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广东省深圳市坪山区

2021-2023年中考二模英语试卷分类汇编

短文还原

2023年广东省深圳市坪山区中考二模英语试题

III.请阅读下面的短文,并从下列方框里的六个句子中选择五个还原到原文中,使原文的

意思完整、连贯。(共5小题,每小题2分)

A.Finally,theybow(鞠躬)beforethetombs,hopingtheancestors(祖先)canbless(保佑)them.

B.Chinesepeoplevisitthetombsoftheirancestorstoshowtheirrespectonthatday.

C.It'salsoagoodchoiceforthosewholeadbusymodernlivestoenjoythebeautyofnature.

D.Soyoucanbecheerfulifyoucanfeelthejoyofspringinthefestival.

E.ItisnotonlyoneofChina's24solarterms,butalsoaholidayforpeopletohonorlostfamily

members.

F.ManyChinesepeopleliketostayathomeonQingmingFestival.

QingmingFestivalisaChineseholiday.26ThenameQingmingcomesfromthe

saying"PlantsstarttocometolifeinaclearandbrightwayinearlyApril".

27Familiessweepthetombsandcleanawaythegrassaroundthem.Thenthey

putflowers,foodanddrinksinfrontofthetombsandburnZhiqian(ghostmoney).28

Anothertraditionalcustomisspringouting.Chinesepeopleprefertotakeawalkinthe

countryside.29

Awell-knownpoembyTangDynastypoetDuMudescribesthetombsweepingscene.nA

drizzlingrainfallsliketearsonthemourningday.Themourners'(哀悼者的)heartisbreakingon

hisway'1.However,Qingmingisnotallaboutsadness.AnotherpoembytheSongpoetWu

Weixinreads"Thepearblossoms(梨花)aredancinginthewind,andherecomestheQingming

Day.Almosthalfoftheyoungpeoplewereoutoftowntoenjoyspring.n30

2022年广东省深圳市坪山区中考二模英语试题

三、阅读还原6选5

以下是一篇短文。请阅读全文,并从下列的六个句子中选择五个还原到原文中,使原文的意

思完整、连贯。

Climatechangeisoneofthebiggestchallengeswe'refacing.Humanactivityoverthelast

200yearshasmeantthatwe'restandingonthebrink(边缘)ofanenvironmentaldisaster.Yet

we'retoldthattherearestillthingswecandotoprotecttheplanet.26.

Drivelessoften

27.Insteadofdrivingtoyourworkplace,takepublictransportation,walk,skate,or

rideabike.Notonlyaretheygoodfortheplanet,butthey'realsogoodforyourhealth.

Dependingontheweather,youmayenjoythisnewtripmodeevenmorethansittingintraffic.

28

Thoughitmayseemunimportantinthewholewideworld,yourshoppinghabitscanactually

influenceourenvironment.Bysellingandbuyinggentlyusedclothesonline,moreresources(资

源)willbesaved.Somestudieshaveshownthatonlineshoppingisbetterfortheenvironment.

29.

Changeyourdiet

Whatweeatcanhaveagreateffectontheenvironment.30.Theyalsocreatealotof

methane(甲烷),agreenhousegas.Additionally,foodshippedfromoverseasusesalotmore

resourcesthanlocalproduce.Byeatingfeweranimalproducts,especiallyredmeatandshopping

forlocally-grownfood,youcanmakeabigdifference.

TheEarthisafineplaceandworthfightingfor.Dosomethingeverydaythatwillimprove

yoursurroundingstomaketheplanetabetterplacetolivein.

A.Maketravellingcarbon-clever

B.Reuseandrecycleyourclothing

C.It'simportanttoformgoodeatinghabits

D.Let'stakealookatwhatstepsyoucantake

E.Forexample,meatanddairyproductsrequirealotoflandtoproduce

F.Becauseittakesabout30%lessresourcestosellproductsthanoffline

2021年广东省深圳市坪山区中考二模英语试题

三、阅读还原6选5

WeChatgroupsbetweenparentsandteachersweresupposedtobeaneasycommunication

channel.26Someparentssaidthey'veevenbeenaskedtohelptheirchildrencleanthe

classroomandhelpwithfoodserviceintheschoolcanteen.

27Inthegroup,theyhavetoanswerquestionsandrequestsfromparentsatany

time.OneteacherMrLiusaidthathefelt"afraid"ofWeChatbecausetherewerealwaysalotof

unreadmessagesfromparents.

Localauthoritiesandeducationalinstitutions(机构)havecomeupwithpossiblesolutions.

OnNov11,Liaoningprovincebannedteachersfromaskingparentstogradetheirstudents5

homework.TaiyuanandBeijingalsoissuedsimilarrulesforbiddingteacherstoaskparentstohelp

withhomework.28

Thismovehasbeenwelcomedbyparentsandteachersalike.A35-year-oldfatheragreedthat

teachers,parentsandschoolneedtomakesomechanges.Teachersarealreadyoverworkedand

don'twanttospendtheirfreetimebeingbotheredbyparents.29Ahighschoolbiology

teacherheldthatparentsshouldmakesuretheirkidsfinishtheirhomeworkontimeandthat's

enough.30

A.However,headdedthatparentsstillneedtojoininsomeschoolactivitieswiththeirkids.

B.However,manysaidthatsometeachersaretransferring(转移)theirworktotheparents.

C.Aftertheworkisdone,groupchatsrelatedtoschoolhomeworkwillhavetodisappear.

D.WeChatgroupshaveincreasedtheworriesofparentsandteachers.

E.Infact,manyteachersarenothappywiththechatgroupseither.

F.Everycoinhastwosides.

答案:

2023年广东省深圳市坪山区中考二模英语试题

26.E27.B28.A29.C30.D

【导语】本文介绍了清明节中国人的活动。

26.根据“QingmingFestivalisaChineseholiday.”可知此处介绍清明节的情况,F选项“很多

中国人喜欢在清明节待在家“符合语境。故选E。

27.根据"Familiessweepthetombsandcleanawaythegrassaroundthem.”可知此处介绍人们

的扫墓活动,B选项“在那一天,中国人会去祭拜祖先的坟墓,以表达他们对祖先的敬意”

符合语境。故选B。

28.根据"Thentheyputflowers,foodanddrinksinfrontofthetombsandbumZhiqian(ghost

money).”可知此处介绍祭拜祖先,A选项“最后,他们在坟墓前鞠躬,希望祖先保佑”符合语

境。故选A。

29.根据“Chinesepeopleprefertotakeawalkinthecountryside.”可知此处介绍春游的情况,

C选项“对于那些过着忙碌的现代生活的人来说,这也是一个很好的选择,可以享受大自然

的美丽”符合语境。故选C。

30.此处位于句末起总结作用,D选项“所以如果你能在节日里感受到春天的喜悦,你就会

快乐起来''符合语境。故选D。

2022年广东省深圳市坪山区中考二模英语试题

26.D27.A28.B29.F30.E

【导语】本文主要就如何保护环境,减少污染提出了一些建议。

26.根据"Yetwe'retoldthattherearestillthingswecandotoprotecttheplanet.“可知,此处是

一个承上启下的话,引出下文保护环境的做法,D选项“让我们来看看你可以采取哪些步骤”

符合,故选D。

27.根据“Insteadofdrivingtoyourworkplace,takepublictransportation,walk,skate,orridea

bike”可知,此处提到的是与交通方式有关,A选项“让旅行更低碳”符合,故选A。

28.根据“Thoughitmayseemunimportantinthewholewideworld,yourshoppinghabitscan

actuallyinfluenceourenvironment”可知,此处提到的是购物对环境的影响,B选项“重复使用

和回收你的衣服”符合,故选B。

29.根据“Somestudieshaveshownthatonlineshoppingisbetterfortheenvironment”可知,止匕

处介绍网上购物对环境的益处,F选项“因为它比线下少消耗大约30%的资源”符合,故选Fo

30.|艮据"Whatweeatcanhaveagreateffectontheenvironment."和"Theyalsocreatealotof

melhane(甲烷),agreenhousegas.”可知,此处提到与“食物”有关的内容,E选项“例如,肉

类和奶制品需要大量的土地来生产。”符合,故选E。

2021年广东省深圳市坪山区中考二模英语试题

26.B27.E28.C29.D30.A

【分析】本文是一篇议论文,主要讲父母和教师的微信群存在的一些问题及一些解决措施。

26.根据上文“WeChatgroupsbetweenparentsandteachersweresupposedtobeaneasy

communicationchannel."及下文"Someparentssaidthey'veevenbeenaskedtohelptheir

childrencleantheclassroomandhelpwithfoodserviceintheschoolc

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