Unit2单词短语语法2022-2023学年牛津深圳版英语九年级下册

9BUnit2单词词汇词性及释义延伸/释义cultureshockn.文化冲击；文化休克campn.度假营*fireworkn.烟火；烟花*turkeyinternationaladj.国际的betweenorinvolvingdifferentcountriesadmitv.(常指勉强的）承认spareadj.空闲的；空余的freedegreen.程度failv.失败；未能(做到）failuren.失败benotsuccessfulmanagev.完成（困难的事）；勉力完成succeedindoingsth.idiomn.习语；惯用语everydayadj.每天的；日常的uniformn.校服whateverpron.任何事物；一切事物nomatterwhatpinkpurpleanywayadv.无论如何；反正inspiteofthatespeciallyadv.尤其；特别especialadj.特别的baseballn.棒球运动educationn.有教益的经历educationaladj.教育方面的educatev.教育staten.州nationaladj.国家的presidentn.总统vacationn.假期holidayschedulesetoff使（炸弹等）爆炸takeoff脱下pulloffinone’ssparetime在某人的空闲时间里inone’sfreetimetoacertaindegree在某种程度上inawaygetusedto习惯于；适应beusedtodoingsth.undertheweather略有不适ill单词词性转换与短语四形转现汇总一词性转换1.failv.失败:不及格failuren.失败:失败的人或事物4.cducationn.教育:有教益的经历cducatev.教育;培养cducatorn.教育工作者educational national adj.国家的;民族的 nation 不同国家及国人汇总中国 China Chinesc Chinese 美国Amcrica AmericanAmerican 加拿大Canada CanadianCanadian 印度India Indian Indian 澳大利亚AustraliaAustralianAustralian意大利Italy Italian Italian 俄国Russia Russian Russian 韩国Korea Korean Korean 德国Germany German German 英国Britain British British 希腊Greece Greck Greck 二.重点短语汇总(单词与短语过关见B本第四部分)3.inone'ssparetime在某人的空闲时间4.raiseone'svoice提高嗓门5.toacertaindegree 在某种程度上 6.undertheweather 略有不适;不得劲 8.separate...from把...分开9.【中考总结】动词+off短语setoff出发;动身cutoff切断getoff下车 keepoff远离putoff推迟switch/turnoff关上;关掉takeoff脱掉;起飞10.abigcultureshock巨大的文化冲击11.getusedtosth./doingsth.习惯于(做)什么12.havemanygreatmemoriesof有很多美好的回忆13.organizealotofactivities组织许多活动14.setofffireworks放烟花15.either...or...或者...或者...16.gettogether聚会;聚集17.celebratetheChineseNewYear庆祝中国新年练习1、写出单词的适当形式。1.fail →n. →n. →n. (指人) 4.especial →adv. 5.educate →n. (指人) 6.educate →n.7.educate →adj. 8.nation →adj.9.Canada →n. (指人) →n. 11.day →adj.12.tradition→adj.2、单句写作(根据括号内的提示，完成句子)。1.你要么设法把这事做成，要么放弃。(maanagetodo...)2.春节，人们习惯放烟花。(getusedto)3.学生被要求组织一些活动来庆祝中秋节。 (require)语法（状语从句）【知识点思维导图】类别连接词 例句时间状语从句when,while,as,assoonas,until,since,after,before,wheneverWhenshesawPeter,shewasverysurprised.原因状语从句because,since,asHewasangrybecauseIwaslate.结果状语从句so...that...,such...that... Hewassoangrythathecouldn’tspeak.目的状语从句sothat;inorderthatSpeakclearlysothattheymayunderstandyou.条件状语从句if,unless IfIhaveenoughmoney,Iwillbuythatputer.让步状语从句though,although Althoughheispoor,heishappy.比较状语从句as,as...as,notso...as,than Thisbookisasgoodasthatone.单元基础总练习一、词汇检测(根据句子要求，完成句子)1.He___(承认)borrowingthebooks.2.Atnight,therewillbe__((放烟火)inShenzhen.3.Thisbookiswritteninsimple__((日常的)language.4.Likepolicemenallarmymenweartheir____((制服).5.Withthedevelopmentofour_____(_(国家的)economy,peoplebeericherandhealthier.6.Butmostofall,weneedbetter__(_(manage).7.Whatdoyouthinkofhis(fail)intheinterview?8.Asan____(__(cducation),Iwanttoseemystudentssucceed.9.Weshouldrespectothers,__(_(especial)weshouldrespectourselves.10.ShewonaprizeinHongKongShenzhenOil___((paint)petitionin1993.二、根据括号内的汉语提示，补全句子。11.You'llsoon一__((习惯于)livinginthecountry.12.Thechildwantedto___(__(放烟花),buthisparentsstoppedhim.13.Jack'sfearmadehim____((提高了音量).14.Peoplelikethosewho____((与...相似)them. 15(在某些方面),itwasoneofourbiggestmistakes.三、单句语法填空(根据句子的需要填入适当的词)。16.She'sgoingtostayhomebecausesheisabit__theweather.17.Turnleft,andthengostraight.Anybodywilltellyou___thebusstopis.18.Itisstrange__(methatyoudonotunderstandthat.19.Youcansay__(youlike._weekdaysandrestatweekends.四、课文语法填空。BradLiistellingothersabouthisexperienceasanexchangestudentintheUnitedStateslastyear.HeadmitsthatatfirstAmericawas(21)____bigcultureshockforhim.Manythingswerestrangetohim.He(22)__((arrange)tolivewithahostfamily.Hishostparentswereveryfriendly.Theyorganizedalotofactivitiesforhimin(23)___((he)sparetimesothathewouldn'tmisshomeorfeellonely.However,toacertaindegree,It'snoteasyforhim(24)____((get)usedtothelifeintheUS.Hismainproblemwaswiththelanguage.Hefailedtocatch(25)__(Americanssaidinthefirstfewweeks..Thoughhesoonmanagedtogetusedtoit,hestillhad(26)___(problem)becausetheyusedalotofidioms.Another(27)__((different)wasthefood.Hemissedthedumplings,riceand.deliciousdishesfromhome(28)___(serious).Schoolwasabigshocktoo.Theydon'trequire