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Unit1Period1Importantwords&expressions整理课件学习提纲:话题

1.Friendsandfriendship(朋友和友谊)2.Interpersonalrelationships(人际关系)功能 Agreementanddisagreement(同意和不同意)语法 DirectSpeechandIndirectSpeech(Ⅰ):statementsandquestions直接引语和间接引语(1):陈述句和疑问句重点单词(31)

add,upset,ignore,calm,concern,loose,series,outdoors,purpose,dusk,

thunder,entirely,power,curtain,dusty,partner,settle,suffer,loneliness,recover,tired,pack,teenager,exactly,disagree,grateful,dislike,tip,secondly,swap,item整理课件重点短语(19) addup,calm(...)down,havegotto,beconcernedabout,walkthedog,gothrough,setdown,aseriesof,onpurpose,inorderto,atdusk,facetoface,nolonger/not...anylonger,sufferfromget/beridof,pack(sth.)up,getalongwith,fallinlove(withsb.),joinin

重点句型(10)

1.butyourfriendcan’tgountilhe/shefinishescleaninghis/herbicycle.……2.Whilewalkingthedog,youwerecarelessanditgotlooseandwashitbyacar.3.Sheandherfamilyhidawayfornearly25monthsbeforetheywerediscovered.4.Idon'twanttosetdownaseriesoffactsinadiaryasmostpeopledo...整理课件5.Iwonderif

it’sbecause

Ihaven’tbeenabletobeoutdoorsforsolong

thatI’vegrownsocrazyabouteverythingtodowithnature.6.Icanwellrememberthattherewasatime

whenadeepbluesky,thesongofthebirds,moonlightandflowerscouldneverhavekeptmespellbound.7.Itwasthefirsttimeinayearandahalfthat

I'dseenthenightfacetoface.8.It’nopleasurelookingthroughtheseanylongerbecausenatureisonethingthatreallymustbeexperienced.9.Idowanttochangethissituation,butIdon’tknowhow.10.Motheraskedherif/whethershewasveryhotwithsomanyclotheson.整理课件

记忆有方整理课件calm

calmdownstaycalmconcernedconcernedaboutasfarassb.concernedsetoffsetoutsetaboutonpurposetiredoftiredfrom/with整理课件powersufferingrecoverrecoverydisagreedisagreementpowerful整理课件addedaddeduptoaddedtoaseriesofgoneupsetcalmdownsuffergreatlossessufferingsthrough

整理课件gettingalongwellwithgettingtiredofpackupdisagreedislikegratefuljoinin整理课件整理课件

学习有道整理课件Warmingup整理课件1.addVt.vi.增加;增加[(+to)];补充说addto(=increase)增加了…/增添〔不可分开用〕add…to…把…加到/进addup加起来;合计addupto加起来总和是;合计为addupsth/addsthup把……加起来addthat补充说Fireworksaddedtotheattractionofthefestivalnight.焰火使节日的夜晚更加生色。Thesnowstormaddedtoourdifficulties.暴风雪增加了我们的困难。Willyoupleaseaddsomemilktomycoffee?Addupyourscoreandseehowmanypointsyouget?把你的分数加起来,看看得多少?Thefiguresaddupto270.这些数字加起来是270。"Ifeltsorryforher,"Bobadded."我为她感到惋惜,"鲍勃又说道。整理课件【温馨提示】:①addto后面常接抽象名词,如difficulty,anxiety,anger,pleasure等。②addup可分开使用;不用进行时态。③addupto不用进行时态和被动语态。整理课件(1)Hewrotedowntheweightofeachstoneandthen

(把所有的重量加在一起).(2)He

(他补充说)scientistswouldtestanother

60volunteersthisyear.(3)Please

(往水里加些盐).(4)Yesterday,thefineday

(为我们平添了乐趣).Pleaseaddupandseehowmuchmoneywecanget.把这些数字加起来,看我们能赚多少钱。Thenumbersadduptoexactly100.这些数字的总数恰好是100。【归纳拓展】

additionn.加法;增加;增添inaddition另外;加之inadditionto此外;除……之外【活学活用】addedupalltheweightsaddedthataddsomesalttothewateraddedtoourpleasure整理课件【练一练】1)Whenwe_______allthecosts,werealizedwehadspenttoomuch.2)Yourcoming________ourdifficulty.3)______somemilkandsugar_____coffeebeforedrinkingit.4〕Hiswholeschooleducation_________nomorethantenyears.5〕ThetimeIspendincommunicatingeveryday___twoandahalfhours.6)Colorfulballoonscan_____thefestivalatmosphere.7)Tomakesuretheresultwascorrect,she___thefiguresagainandagain.addedupaddedtoAddtoaddeduptoaddsuptoaddtoaddedup整理课件2.upset(upset,upset,upsetting)vt.弄翻,打乱;使不安;使(肠胃)不适adj.心烦意乱的;不适的;不舒服的Don’tupsettheboat.Rainupsetourplansforapicnic.下雨打乱了我们的野餐方案。Hischeatingintheexamupsethisteacher.Thefoodupsetsmystomach.这糟糕的饭菜使我肠胃不适。Whatareyouupsetabout?你烦恼什么呢?Tomwasupsetthathewasn’tinvited.因为位被邀请而烦恼。Hewasupsetwhenheheardthenews.Hewashorriblyupsetoverherillness.他为她的病而忧心忡忡。I'msufferingfromanupsetstomach.我的肠胃正不舒服着呢。整理课件【巧计词汇】Severalfliesupsettheboywhenhewasdoinghishomework.Hewassoupsetthatheupsettheglassofwater.男孩做作业的时候,几只苍蝇一直打扰他。他非常心烦意乱,结果打翻了桌子上的杯子。【归纳拓展】(1)sth.upsetsb.=sth.makesb.upset某事使某人心烦(sb.)upsetsth.(某人)打/弄翻某物upsetaplan打乱方案upsetone‘sstomach使(肠胃)不适Itupsetssb.that让某人心烦的是……Itupsetssb.todosth.做……使某人不快(2)beupsetabout/over/atsth.为/对…某事烦心/不安beupsetthat因为…感到不安/心烦整理课件1.Hewas______atnotbeinginvited.upsetB.worried

C.sorryD.notsatisfied【温馨提示】①upset是表语形容词,不用作定语。②upset的过去式和过去分词形式仍为upset。③upset的现在分词形式为upsetting。整理课件3.ignorevt.不理睬;不顾;无视ignoresb/sth不理睬某人/某事Don’tignoresmallmistakes.Theymaycausebigaccidents.别轻视小错,他们会造成大事故。[例句]猜猜以下句子中ignore的含义。1.Itisaquestionthatcannotbeignored.2.Thedriverignoredthewarningsignanddidnotstopthebustothehill.3.Becausehedoesn’tlikemeheignoresmewhenwemeet.【联想拓展】ignorantadj.无知的beignorantof/aboutsth.不知道某事/对某事无知beignorantthat...不知道……ignorancen.无知;不了解be(in)ignoranceof对……不了解,不知道整理课件[小试]翻译以下句子。1.这些男孩如此无礼,我们决定不理睬他们了。Theboysweresorudethatwedecidedtoignorethem.2.无视他们的建议是错误的。Itwouldbeamistaketoignoretheiradvice.3.他对法语/这事儿一点儿也不了解。Heisquiteignorantof/aboutFrench./HeisincompleteignoranceofFrench/thematter.4.他们无视英语是没有任何理由的。ThereisnoexcusefortheirignoranceofEnglish.整理课件5.我打算告诉她,可是她不理我。Itriedtotellherbutsheignoredme.6.他对现代科技一无所知。He'scompletelyignorantaboutmoderntechnology.7.知识渊博的人,懂了还要问;不学无术的人不懂也不问。Thelearnedaskquestionsthoughtheyknowmuch;theignorantdon’tthoughtheyknownothing.

8.Youdon’tknowhowterribleitis(被人无视).tobeignored整理课件(1)人们训练大脑是为了让它知道该关注什么,该忽略什么。ThebrainistrainedtoknowwhattopayattentionToand.(2)知识渊博的人,懂了还要问;不学无术的人不懂也不问。Thelearnedaskquestionsthoughtheyknowmuch;.(3)Youdon’tknowhowterribleitis(被人无视).【活学活用】whattoignoretheignorantdon’tthoughtheyknownothingtobeignored

整理课件4.calmv.使镇静;使平静Theexcitedgirlquicklycalmeddown.Hetookafewdeepbreathstocalmhimselfdown.calmdown镇静;平静calmdownsb.=calmsb.Down使某人镇静sb.calmdown(vi.)某人平静下来keepcalm保持冷静a.notexcited,nervousorupset镇静的;沉着的Remain/keepcalm保持镇静Heremainedcalminfaceofthedanger.Youmusttrytobecalm.你必须设法冷静下来。无风(浪)的;平静的

Thehighwindpassedandtheseawascalmagain.大风过后,大海重又风平浪静。整理课件calm平静的,沉着的;指无风浪或人的心情不激动。quiet宁静的,安静的;指没有声音、不吵闹或心里没有烦恼、焦虑。silent寂静的,沉默的;指不说话或没有声音。still静止的,不动的;指(人体等)无运动的。整理课件用calm,quiet,still或silent的适当形式填空①Hewas

whenItoldhimthebadnews.②Askthechildrentokeep

.③Shekept

aboutthematter.④Thatwasa

day.⑤Stay

whenItakephotosofyou.calmquietsilentcalmstill整理课件5.havegottodosth.(口语)=havetodosth.不得不做某事;必须做某事Sinceyou’renolongerachildnow,youhavegottomakemoneytosupportthefamily.*havegotto在变疑问句或否认句时,不再另加助动词,而haveto那么须加助动词do.havegotto前不用情态动词,而haveto前那么可以。如:Haveyougottogetupearlytomorrow?Wehaven’tgottogetupearlytomorrow.It’gettingdark.Ihave(got)togohomenow.整理课件6.concern[kən‘sə:n]vt.(使)担忧;涉及;关系到n.担忧;关注;(利害)关系Theboy’spoorhealthconcernedhisparents.那男孩健康状况不佳,使他的父母亲忧虑。Thematterconcernstheinterestsofthepeople.这件事关系到人民的利益。Thenewsconcernsyourbrother.这消息与你兄弟有关。名词n.1〕担忧,挂念;关心[U][C][(+about/for)]Andrewexpressedhisconcern.安德鲁表示了他的关切。Ifeelnoconcernaboutthematter.我不担忧这件事。Sheshowedagreatdealofconcernforherson’sillness.她非常担忧儿子的病情。2〕关系;利害关系[C][U][(+with/in)]Ihavenoconcernwith/inthatcompany.我与那家公司无利害关系。3〕关心的事,重要的事[C]That'snoconcernofmine.那不关我的事。整理课件【用法总结】:Beconcerned+about/for关心,担忧,挂念;忧虑Beconcerned+in参与,和某事有牵连Beconcerned+with与…..有关系so/asfarassb.beconcerned就……而言Thatdoesn’tconcernyou.与你无关。(2)asconcerns=concerning关于(3)concernoneselfin从事〔参与,干预〕(4)concernsb.\sth.关心某人/某事(5)feel/showconcernabout/for担忧〔关心,挂念〕(6)concernoneselfabout/for因为….担忧〔关心〕某人concernoneselfwith/in/aboutsth忙于某事;关心某事concernedadj.关心的(名词前);有关的(名词后)concerningprep.关于整理课件(1)concern用作名词,表示“关心,关心;忧虑〞时是不可数名词;而表示“对某人来说最重要或最感兴趣的事〞时是可数名词。(2)concernedadj.当它作前置定语时,意思是“忧虑的,担忧的,担忧的〞;而作后置定语时,意为“有关的,涉及的〞。(3)concerningprep.关于。类似的介词还有:consideringprep.就……而论,考虑到……includingprep.包含,包括givenprep.考虑到……【温馨提示】整理课件【比较】:Beconcerned+about/for关心,担忧,挂念Beconcerned+in参与Beconcerned+with与…..有关系Heisconcernedforhersafety.他担忧她的平安。Hewasveryconcernedabouther.他对她非常关心。Hewasconcernedaboutthematter他关心这件事。Hewasconcernedinthematter他参与了这件事。Hewasconcernedwiththematter他与这件事有关。整理课件【活学活用】

(1)在我们看来,你们想走随时都可以走。

Asfaraswe’reconcernedyoucangowheneveryouwant.(2)上海世博会已影响到全世界的年轻人。TheShanghaiWorldExpohasconcernedalltheyoung

peoplethroughouttheworld.(3)我最关心的是中国的经济。

Mygreatestconcern

istheeconomyofChina.

(4)政府表达了他们对下岗工人生活的关心。Thegovernmentexpressedtheirconcernforthelifeofthelaid­offworkers.整理课件7.walkthedog遛狗

walkvi.走;散步

Helikeswalking.他喜欢步行。陪...走;帮助(某人)走[O]

Themotherwalkedthechildoutoftheroom.母亲带着孩子走出了房间。遛(狗等)Theywalktheirdogseveryday.他们每天都遛狗。

整理课件8.loose形容词a.松的;松开的;未予束缚的getloose松了Sheworeloosegarmentsinthesummer.她在夏天穿宽松的衣服。

Thedogranlooseonthestreet.这狗在街上到处乱跑。Ihavegotaloosetooth.我有一颗牙齿松动了。V.释放;把...放开Sheloosedthebirdfromthecage.她把小鸟放出笼子。整理课件

Reading整理课件1.gothrough(1)=experience经历,经受(2)=studyorexamineclosely仔细检查(3)=useuporgetthrough用完;做完(4)=readthrough浏览,查阅(5)=pass(through)/getthrough通过;经过【归纳拓展】getthrough穿过,(被)通过;完成;()接通passthrough走过,路过livethrough经历lookthrough浏览;仔细查看,看穿pullthrough(大病,手术后)康复注意:与through有关的短语都有“从开始到结束,从头至尾〞的含义。整理课件gothrough经历或经受(磨难);完成(艰难的事);仔细检查;浏览,查阅(文件等);(法律、法案等)通过。getthrough通过(考试等);完成(任务);用完,用光(一定量的某物);接通电话。用gothrough,getthrough的适当形式填空①Ialwaysstartthedayby

mymail.②Allthestudentshave

theexams.goingthroughgotthrough比较异同整理课件gothrough1〕toexperience=experience;suffer经历;经受,遭受或忍受Youreallydon’tknowwhatwewentthroughwhileworkingonthisproject.Hehasgonethroughagreatdealinhislife.Thecountryhasgonethroughtoomanywars.

这个国家经历了太多的战争。Hewentthroughthehardesttimewithhiswife.他陪妻子度过最艰难的时期。Frankwentthroughmanydangersduringthewar.弗兰克在战争中历经艰险。2)toexaminecarefully仔细阅读或研究eg.Iwentthroughthestudents’paperslastnight.Icannotgothroughthepapersinanhour.整理课件3〕穿过,通过Aterriblenoisewentthroughthehouse.Theropeistoothicktogothroughthehole.Hewentthroughtheforesttohevillage.翻找,寻找Motherwentthroughthedrawerforherglasses.5〕成功,被通过Thenewlawdidnotgothrough.新法案未能通过。Thebillhasgonethroughwithoutavote.未投票就通过。6〕讨论Let'sgothroughtheargumentagain.让我们再来讨论一下这一论点。7〕举行Theywentthroughthemarriageservice.他们举行了婚礼。整理课件(1)You

(不得不吃苦)togetpleasure.(2)While

(申请被通过),Thestategovernmentallocates划拨

fundsforeachitem’sprotection.(3)Thepoorgirl

(已经经历了)suchalotsinceherparentsdied.(4)She

(违背了父母的意愿)andmarriedhim.(5)I

(不能打通)becauseherphonewasbusyallday.【活学活用】havetogothroughpaintheapplicationisgoingthroughhasgonethroughwentagainstherparents’wishescouldn’tgetthrough整理课件2.setdown写下;放下;让某人下车,使(飞机)着陆;把……看作(as);把……归因于……(to)①Iwillsetdownthestoryasitwastoldtome.我要把故事按我所听到的原原本本地记录下来。②Don’tsethimdownasafool.别把他当傻瓜。③Thebussetsthechildrendownjustoutsidetheschoolgate.公共汽车紧靠学校门口停下,让孩子们下车。④Thefailurewassetdowntobadplannig.这次失败归因于方案不周。整理课件

setdown写下,记下Ihavethedetailssetdownhereinmynotes。我已将详细内容记到了笔记本上。I’llsetdownthestoryasitwastoldtome.Ihavesetdowneverythingthathappened.

我已将发生的每件事记了下来。放下;搁下Hesetdownabasketontheground.使〔乘客〕下车Pleasesetmedownatthenextcorner.请在下一个转角让我下车。整理课件【常用表达】①setabout(doing)sth.着手(做)某事②setout出发;(todosth.)着手干某事③setoff动身(for...);引爆(炸弹等)④setup竖起;创设;开办⑤setforward提出;拨快(钟、表);促进⑥setback使后退(延迟);拨回(慢)⑦setaside储蓄;搁置;无视;抛弃【温馨提示】:setabout表示“着手干……〞时后接doing或名词;而setout表示“着手干……〞时后面接todo。整理课件(1)He(被要求把事实写下来)justasherememberedthem.(2)Thebusstopsregularlytop(让乘客上下车).3)你最好把你的想法写下来,以免忘记。You’dbetter beforeyouforgetit.4)他们立即出发去寻找丧失的女孩。They themissinggirlatonce.【活学活用】

wasaskedtosetdownthefacts

setdownandpickup

passengerssetdownyourideasetouttolookfor/setaboutlookingfor整理课件3.series英音:['siəri:z]美音:['siriz]n.〔单复数同形〕连续;系列[(+of)];(邮票)套;丛书;辑;组aseriesof一连串的;一系列的aseriesof+复数名词作主语时,谓语动词要用单数。Thenbeganaseriesofwetdaysthatspoiledourvacation.之后就是一连串的下雨天,把我们的假期弄得一团糟。Recentlyhehasbeenbusyandattendedaseriesofmeetings.Shemadeaseriesofgreatscientificdiscoveries.取得了一系列的重大科学发现。Therehasbeenaseriesofcaraccidentsatthecrossing.Thoseseriesofstamps____incomplete,whilethisseries_____complete.A.are;areB.is;isC.are;isD.is;are整理课件aseriesof一连串的;一系列的aTVseries一部电视连续剧

inseries连续;逐次intheseries在某一系列之中series的单数和复数同形。当用作主语时,其谓语的数需根据此名词的实际意义来确定(到底表示单数还是复数),此时要特别注意其修饰语和上下文语境。【温馨提示】整理课件【活学活用】(1)墨西哥队今年将进行一系列比赛。TheMexicanteamwillbeplaying

thisyear.(2)Sheattendedallthelectures

(这一系列的).aseriesofgamesintheseries整理课件

4.outdoorsadv.在户外,在野外

Thechildrenplayedoutdoorsuntilitstartedtorain.孩子们在户外玩耍直到天下起雨来。

Goindoors.Keep/stayindoors.It’shotoutdoors.Outdooradj.(indoors;indoor)户外的,露天的,野外的

Ilikeoutdoorsports.我喜欢室外运动。

Anoutdoorconcert.Indoorgames.

整理课件

5.onpurpose1)成心地〔反义:bychance/accident〕Ithinkshelostthekeyonpurpose.Shebrokethevaseonpurpose.她成心把花瓶打碎。2)onpurposetodosth.为了要…而特地Hewenttotownonpurposetoselloneofhispaintings.Theyhavecomehereonpurposetoseeyou.他们特意来看望你。Hetookalongoneofhispictureswiththepurposeoffindingajob.以为目的

整理课件①Ithinkshelostthekeyonpurpose.我认为她是成心遗失钥匙的。②Hediditonpurpose,knowingitwouldannoyher.他明知会激怒她,却成心那么做。③Hewenttotownonpurposetoselloneofhispaintings.他为了卖自己的一幅画特地进城去。【用法总结】

bychance/accident偶然地,意外地forthepurposesof...为了……的目的What’sthepurposeof(doing)sth.?做…的目的是什么?onpurposetodosth.为了……而特地拓展:dosth.onpurpose成心做某事dosth.with/forthepurposeof为了……的目的而做某事整理课件6.inorderto=soasto为了1).Hegotupveryearlyinorderto/soastocatchthefirstbus.2).Inordertocatchthefirstbus,hegotupveryearly.3).Heworksveryhardinorderto/soastosupporthisfamily.4).Turnthevolumedowninordernotto/soasnottowakethechild.【归纳】inorderto意为“为了……〞,表示目的;在用法和意义上相当于soasto结构,但是inorderto结构可以用于句首、句中,而soasto多用于句中。其否认式分别为:inordernotto和soasnotto。【拓展】inorderto和soasto在句中表示目的时,常可以转化成inorderthat或sothat引导的目的状语从句。如:整理课件Weshouldworkhardinorderto/soastopasstheexam.→Weshouldworkhardinorderthat/sothatwecanpasstheexam.为了能通过考试,我们应该努力学习。Hewenttotowninordertosellthepainting.=Hewenttotowninorderthathecouldsellthepainting.[小试]翻译下面的句子。1.他去得早,以便找到个好座位。Hewentthereearlysoasto/inordertogetagoodseat.Hewentthereearlysothat/inorderthathecouldgetagoodseat.2.为了不惊醒小孩,我们轻轻地走了进去。Inordernottowakethebabywewentinquietly.【拓展】so...asto和such…asto如此的…以至于在句中表示结果时,常可以转化成sothat引导的结果状语从句。整理课件⑴______________________________achievehisgoal,hestartedtoworkveryhard.⑵Sherepeatedtheinstructionsslowly____________________wecouldunderstand.⑶Myfatherworkshard_________________________________________________supportus.运用:用上述短语完成以下句子。hemay;inorderto/soastoInorderthathecould/Inordertoinorderthat/sothatinorderthat/sothat整理课件⑷Heleftquietly___________________wakeus.

⑸Nothingmorewasheardfromhim______webegantowonderifhewasdead.sothatsoasnotto/inordernotto整理课件1)InordertoimproveEnglish,Jennyboughtalotoftapesforherself.为了提高英语,詹妮给自己买了许多磁带。2)Inordertowatchthefinalofthe2021SouthAfricaWorldCup,hestayedupverylate.为了观看2021年南非世界杯决赛,他熬夜到很晚。3) (为了谋生),hehadtoworkdayandnight.4)Shewas (如此善良以至于)helptheoldladyoffthebus.Inordertomakealivingsokindasto整理课件

7.dusk英音:[dʌsk]美音:[dʌsk]名词n.[U]名词n.[U]黄昏,黄昏;幽暗Heworkedfromdawntilldusk.他从早工作到晚。Wecouldseenothingintheduskofthehall.大厅里一片昏暗,我们什么也看不见。atdusk在黄昏时刻Thestreetlightsgoonatdusk.街灯在黄昏时分亮起来。名词n.黎明,拂晓[C][U]

Wemustgetupatdawn.

我们必须天一亮就起来。整理课件

8.thunder英音:['θʌndə]美音:['θʌndɚ]名词n.雷,雷声[U]Afterthelightningcamethethunder.闪电后接着是雷声。似雷的响声,轰隆声[C][U]Wecouldhearthethunderofdistantguns.我们可以听到远处大炮的轰隆声。不及物动词vi.(以it为主语)打雷

Itthunderedseveraltimes,butnorainfell.打了几次雷,却没下雨。怒喝,大声斥责;威吓[(+at/against)]Theythunderedagainstcheatingonexams.他们大声疾呼反对考试作弊.

厉声发出(威胁,警告等)吼出[(+at)]

Thebossthunderedouthisordersatme.老板对我吼叫着发号施令。

整理课件

9.entire英音:[in'taiə]美音:[ɪn'taɪr]形容词a.全部的,整个的Ittookusanentireweektofinishpaintingthehome.它花去了我们整整一星期的时间才把房子粉刷好。全然的,完全的Iaminentireagreementwithyou.我完全同意你。副词entirely

ad.完全地;彻底地Mylifeisentirelygivenuptowork.我的一生全部献给了工作。

Ientirelyagreewithyou.我完全赞同你.Itwasentirelymyownfault.这完全是我自己的错。

整理课件10.power英音:['pauə]美音:['pauɚ]名词n.能力;力量;权力;电力Shelostherpowerofspeech.她失去了说话的能力。Thepowerofhearing听力Carryingthisbaggagerequiresalotofpower.搬运这个行李需要很大的力气。Thepresidenthasthepowertovetobills.总统有权否决议案。Thepowerwascutoffandthestreetwasentirelyindarkness.由于电力缺乏,街道昏暗。

hold/havesb.inone’spower控制住/摆布某人Thethunderingcloudsheldmeentirelyintheirpower.NowIhavegothiminmypower.IcanmakehimdoanythingIwant.现在他受我支配整理课件

11.facetoface面对面地(在句中作状语)face-to-facea.面对面的(作定语)类似的还有hearttoheart坦诚地shouldertoshoulder肩并肩地backtoback背对背地handinhand手拉手地;arminarm臂挽臂地sidebyside并肩地;stepbystep逐步地Shestoodfacetoface(面对面地)withhim.Wehadaface-to-facetalk(面对面的交谈).Thatnighttheytalkedhearttoheart(坦诚地)witheachother.联想:facesb.面向/面对某人makeaface扮鬼脸/做鬼脸loseface丢面子looksb.intheface凝视某人整理课件⑴Iwantto___________________________________________________(面谈).⑵Idon’tlikeherto_________________(凝视我).⑶Hemademe__________________(当众出丑).运用:根据提示完成句子。losefaceinpublictalktoyoufacetoface/haveaface-to-facetalkwithyoulookmeintheface整理课件

12.curtain英音:['kə:tn]美音:['kɝtn]名词n.[C]窗帘;门帘;(舞台上的)幕布;幕状物Pleasedrawthecurtains.请把窗帘拉上。Thecurtainrises.戏开演。Athickcurtainoffoghidthemountainsfromview.一层浓雾遮蔽群山。

及物动词vt.给...装上帘子Iboughtsomematerialtocurtainthehouse.我买了一些料子给房子装上窗帘。整理课件

13.dusty英音:['dʌsti]美音:['dʌstɪ]形容词a.积满灰尘的Inthesummerthetownbecomesverydusty.到了夏天,这个城市灰尘弥漫。Theroomwasdusty.那房间满是灰尘。dust名词n.灰尘,尘土[U]

Hisclotheswerecoveredwithdust.

他衣服上全是灰尘。

整理课件14.nolonger[说明]表示“不再……〞,也可以用not…anylonger代替nolonger。Inolongerliveinthatdistrict.我不再住在那个区了。Sheisnolongerapopsinger.她不再作歌手了。Idon'tlivethereanylonger.我不再住那儿了。Iwon’ttrusthimanylonger.我不再相信他了。表示时间“一度,曾经〞,强调以前的情况不再继续下去,oncebutnotnow。用nolonger,notanylonger,notanymore.但nolonger,notanylonger多与持续性动词连用;notanymore多与终止性动词连用。SheusedtostudyEnglish,butshedoesn’tstudyitanylonger/anymore.Iamafraidshedoesn’tlivehereanylonger/anymore.DoesTomlivehere?Nohenolongerliveshere.整理课件

1)Nolonger=not…anylonger指时间和状态不再延续,常与延续性动词连用。Nomore=not…anymore指强调数量,次数不再增加和动作终止的结果,常与名词或瞬间动词连用。Chinaisnolongerwhatitusedtobe.=Chinaisnotwhatitusedbeanylonger.Hewantednomoremoneyfromhisparents.=Hedidn’twantanymoremoneyfromhisparents.Hedoesn'tcomehereanymore.(不用anylonger)---涉及数量或程度时,要用nomore.---替代事物时用notanymore.Thereisnomorebreadonthedesk.Ihavenomoremoneytospendonnewclothes.整理课件1.Mrs.Brown_______workshere.That’swhyyoucan’tseeher________.nolonger,anymoreB.nolonger,anylongerC.nomore,anymore

D.nomore,anylonger整理课件

16.partner英音:['pɑ:tnə]美音:['pɑrtnɚ]名词n.[C]伙伴;合伙人;合作者Wehavebeenpartnersineverythingforyears.我们是多年来的合作伙伴。partnersincrime.共/同谋犯。Thebusinessisownedbytwopartners.这家商店为两个合伙人所拥有。

整理课件

learningaboutlanguage整理课件1.settlevt.&vi.(使)定居;安家;停留;解决;安排;决定①Italwaystakestheclassawhiletosettledownatthebeginningofthelesson.那个班上课前总得过一会儿才能安定下来。②Theysettledthequarreloutofcourt.他们以庭外和解的方式解决了争端。③Theteachertriedtosettlethestudentsdown.那位老师想使学生们安静下来。【用法总结】settletodo决定干……settlesth.调停(争端);解决(问题、纠纷等)settledown平静下来;(使)稳定;定居;安身;坐下settlein迁入(新环境)整理课件settlesbin/on…使某人定居/位于……settledown稳定下来,定居下来settledowntosth专心致志于settleup付清;了结;结账settlementn.定居;定居点settlern.移居者;殖民者【易混辨析】settle,solve这两个词都可表示“解决〞。settle的对象通常是某一个争端,如:settlea(an)issue/argument/quarrel;而solve侧重的是给出一个答案,如:solveaproblem/mystery/puzzle。整理课件【活学活用】(1)新法律的局部目的是要解决外国货车司机无视载重量和行车时间的问题。Thenewlawispartlyintendedmofforeignlorrydriversignoringlimitstoweightandhoursatthewheel.(2)我分好邮件,然后开始做一些严肃的工作。Isortedoutmymail,andthene.(3)现在我来付账——咱们以后再算。I’llpaynow—.tosettletheproblemsettleddowntosomeseriouswork

wecansettleuplater

(4)Haveyou

(决定)adateforyourwedding?(5)ManyChinesewentto

(定居)Australiainthe1890s.settledsettlein整理课件vi.安家,定居;平静下来ThefamilyhassettledinCanada.这家人已定居加拿大。TheygotmarriedandsettledinBeijingShecannotsettletowork.她安不下心来工作。vt.安排;料理;使(自己)安下心来;确定,决定;解决(问题等)Hesettledhischildinacornerofthecompartment.他把孩子安排在车厢的一个角落里。AftertheexcitementItriedtosettlemyself.冲动过后,我设法平静下来。I’vesettledthatI’lldropmedicineandtakeupphysics.我已决定放弃学医,开始学物理。Let’ssettlethedateofthenextmeeting.商定下次会议日期Thequestionhasbeensettled.这个问题已经解决了。整理课件2.suffervi.常与from连用,意为“受……折磨〞,“患……病〞,其后的名词多表示非常具体的不幸或痛苦,如:sufferfromabadcold/headaches/hearttrouble/overwork/floods/droughts/coldandhunger/poverty/thelossofmemory。vt.意为“受苦(痛、损失)〞,遭受/经历/忍受不愉快的事,即其后常跟抽象名词,如:sufferpain/loss损失/punishment惩罚/hardship/injustice(不公正)/defeat失败/insult(侮辱);thecoldweathersufferingn.(身体,精神上的)痛苦,苦恼;劳苦,苦难的经历,令人痛苦的事sufferern.患病者,受苦者整理课件suffer[‘sʌfə]vt.经历,遭受后面常接pain,defeat,loss,poverty,hunger,damage,hardship,punishment.Thecitysufferedseriousdamagefromtheearthquake.城市因地震而遭破坏。Thepartysufferedadefeatinthegeneralelection.这个党在大选中遭到失败。(常用于否认句)忍受Icannotsuffersuchrudeness.我不能容忍这种粗鲁的举止。sufferfrom…患有(病痛),为……所苦不及物动词vi.受苦;患病[(+from)]〔疾病,痛苦,悲伤〕

Hesufferedfrompovertyallhislife.他一生受贫穷之苦。

Myfathersuffersfromhighbloodpressure.我父亲有高血压。

Theysufferedagreatdealinthosedays.那时他们吃了不少苦。受惩罚;被处决[(+for)]Hesufferedforhisoffence.他因自己的过错而受到惩罚。整理课件【活学活用】1)那些头痛的人会发现这种药物能缓解头痛。

Thosewhosufferfromheadaches

willfindtheygetrelieffromthismedicine.2)Hesufferedmuchdifficulty(受过许多苦难)beforehebecameafootballstar.3)共和党曾在投票选举中遭到惨败。TheRepublicanPartyoncesufferedahugedefeat

inthepolls.4)Shehasbeensufferingfromlossofmemorysinceshehadthatcaraccident.那次车祸后她患了失忆症。5)Hesufferedagreatdealfromheadaches.他头痛得厉害。6)Thoughheisonly15,hesuffersmuchpain.尽管他才15岁,却遭受了很多痛苦。整理课件3.loneliness英音:['ləunlinis]名词n.孤独,寂寞;人迹罕至[U]HefelthislonelinessmostkeenlyonSunday.星期天他倍感孤寂。lonely孤独的,单独的;偏僻的,人迹罕至的

Whenhiswifedied,hewasverylonely.

太太死后他非常孤独。alonelymountainvillage荒凉的山村整理课件4.recovervi.&vt.痊愈;恢复;重新获得Janerecoveredherlostwallet.简寻回了丧失的钱包。Jenniemadeagreatefforttorecoverherself.珍妮努力使自己镇定下来。Heisveryillandunlikelytorecover.不大可能康复Shehasrecoveredherhealth.她已恢复了健康。挽回,弥补It‘shardtorecoverlosttime.弥补失去的时间并不容易。不及物动词vi.恢复健康;恢复原状;恢复[(+from)]Ittookalongtimeforhimtorecoverfromabadcold.他患重感冒,很长时间才康复。Ithinkshewillrecover.我想她会痊愈的。整理课件⑴Thepatientwasquitebeyondthepossibilityof__________(recover).

⑵Heisinhospital,______________(恢复过来)aheartattack.

⑶Onceshestumbled,butsomehowshe_____________________(恢复身体平衡)andcarriedonrunning.__________n.恢复;复苏recoveryrecoveryrecoveringfromrecoveredherbalance整理课件5.tire及物动词vt.使疲倦Aday'sworktiredhim.一天的工作累得他疲惫不堪。Hislongspeechtiredtheaudien

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