2023-2024学年安徽省淮南市田区英语九年级第一学期期末综合测试模拟试题含解析

2023-2024学年安徽省淮南市田区英语九年级第一学期期末综合测试模拟试题请考生注意：1．请用2B铅笔将选择题答案涂填在答题纸相应位置上，请用0．5毫米及以上黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔将主观题的答案写在答题纸相应的答题区内。写在试题卷、草稿纸上均无效。2．答题前，认真阅读答题纸上的《注意事项》，按规定答题。Ⅰ.单项选择1、---HaveyouheardofYaoFoundationCharityTour?---Yes.It’sverykind_________YaoMing________somuchforcharity.A．of;todoB．of;doC．for;todoD．for;do2、Mymom______breakfastwhenthemorningpostcame.A．washaving B．ishaving C．has D．had3、MrHuismyfavoriteP.E.teacherbecauseheawaysgivesusclearinclass.A．encouragement B．instructions C．introductions D．invitations4、—IvisitedtheReedFluteCaveinGuilinlastweekend.—________Whydidn’tyoutellmeearlier?A．Youdid? B．Ihopeso. C．Haveagoodtime. D．That’sallright.5、---Whattookyousolong?---Igotlost.Ihaveno________ofdirection.A．feeling B．abilityC．knowledge D．sense6、Alotoftrees_____aroundhereeveryyear,andwecanenjoyfresherairnow.A．wereplantedB．areplantedC．willplantD．areplanting7、Bettyyoutheanswerassoonassheworksitoutlater.A．tells B．told C．willtell D．istelling8、Thinkofothersmorethanyourself.Aperson______caresforothersispopulareverywhere.A．whoB．whichC．whomD．whose9、Choiceislife’s________gift.Itistheabilitytochoosesomeactionsfromasetofthingstoachieveagoal.A．greater B．greatest C．thegreatest10、On________Children'sDay，Jackreceivedaprizeforbeing________honestboy.A．the；an B．/；an C．/；a D．the；aⅡ.完形填空11、Onceuponatimetherewasahamburgerintherestaurant,whohadmanylives.Eachdayshewouldwakeupandpatientlywaitherturntobepreparedbythe1beforetheywereservedtothecustomers.Shewoulddoeverythingpossibletomakeherselfreally2whilebeingeaten.Butwiththecustomer’sfinalbite,shewouldfeellikethelightshadgoneoutandshehadsimplyfallenasleep.Thenextdayallwouldrepeat.Thelittlehamburgerwantedtoquietly3thiswayformanyyears.Butoneday,sheheardoneofthecustomerssayshewas“junkfood”.Andthismadeher4!Fromthenonshefoundthatmanypeopleusedthat5nameaboutherandhersisters.Andafterlisteningcloselytotheradioaboutjunkfood,sheacceptedthefact:itwas6,andshewas“junkfood”.Nowshe7whymostofherfavouritecustomerswerenowmuchfatterthanbefore,andwhytheydidn’tlookso8.Thehamburgerfeltbad,soshetriedtofindsomewaytochangethat9.Thenshegota(n)10.Thehamburgertoldallhersistersnottohaveanyflavor(味道)whenevertheywerewithacustomerthatvisitedtoooften,buttobeevenmoredeliciousonlywhenthecustomer11came.Inthiswaytheybegantoseefewerunhealthy-lookingfaces,andmanyoftheiroldfriendsstartedlookingmuchbetter.Andthesehamburgersbecamemuchmorepopularfromthenon,becausemorepeoplethinkit’snicerto12somethingafterawhileofnothavinghadit.1．A．cooks B．doctors C．workers D．waiters2．A．beautiful B．clever C．useful D．delicious3．A．share B．live C．make D．show4．A．sad B．hungry C．excited D．interested5．A．nice B．fantastic C．funny D．terrible6．A．polite B．boring C．special D．true7．A．doubted B．forgot C．understood D．asked8．A．tired B．sick C．rich D．well9．A．name B．size C．appearance D．colour10．A．answer B．trouble C．message D．idea11．A．often B．never C．seldom D．once12．A．taste B．touch C．throw D．makeⅢ.语法填空12、IV.语法填空：用所给单词的适当形式填空，未提供单词的根据上下文填入适当的词。MyfatherandIhadabigargument.Weavoided1．(see)eachotherrecently.ButlastTuesdayIdecidedtotellmyfatherIlovedhim.ThenextmorningIgotupearly.Iwassoexcited2．Icouldhardlysleep.At9a.m.Icalledmydad.3．heansweredthephone，Isaid,“Dad，canIcomeoverafterworktonight?Ihavesomething4．(tell)you.”Mydadansweredangrily,“Nowwhat?”Itoldhimitwouldn’ttakelong,sohe5．(final)agreed.At5:30p.m.,Iwasringingthedoorbellatmyparents’house.Dad6．(answer)thedoor.Itookonestepandsaid,“Dad,IjustcomeovertotellyouthatIloveyou.”Aftermyfatherheardthewords,hehuggedmeandsaid,“lloveyoutoo,son,7．I’veneverbeenabletosayit.”Itwassuch8．greatmomentthatIdidn’twanttomove.AfterawhileIleft.Twodaysafterthatvisit,mydad,whohadheart9．(problem),passedaway.Somyadviceforallofyou10．(be):Don’twaittodothethingsthatneedtobedonenow.Ⅳ.阅读理解A13、Doyouknowwhydifferentanimalsorpests(昆虫)havetheirspecialcolors?Colorsinthemseemtobeusedmainlytoprotectthemselves.Somebirdslikeeatinglocusts(蝗虫),butbirdscannoteasilycatchthem.Why?Itisbecauselocustschangetheircolorstogetherwiththechangeofthecolorsof____Whencropsaregreen,locustslookgreen.Butastheharvesttimecomes,locustschangetothesamebrowncolorascropshave.Someotherpestswithdifferentcolorsfromplantsareeasilyfoundandeatenbyothers.Sotheyhavetohidethemselvesforlivesandappearonlyatnight.Ifyoustudytheanimallife,you’llfindthemainuseofcoloringistoprotectthemselves.Bears,lionsandotheranimalsmovequietlythroughforests.Theycannotbeeasilyseenbyhunters(猎人).Thisisbecausetheyhavethecolorsmuchlikethetrees.Haveyouevernoticedanevenstrangeract?Akindoffishintheseacansendoutakindofveryblackliquid(液体)whenitfacesdanger.Whiletheliquidspreadsover(散开),itsenemies(敌人)cannotfindit.Anditimmediatelyswimsaway.Soithasliveduptonowthoughitisnotstrongatall.1．Fromthepassagewelearnthatlocusts________.A．aresmallanimalsB．areeasilyfoundbybirdsC．changetheircolorstoprotectthemselves2．Howcanpestswithdifferentcolorsfromplantskeepoutofdanger?A．Theyrunawayquickly.B．Theyhavethecolorsmuchliketheirenemies.C．Theyhidethemselvesbydayandappearatnight.3．Whatdoestheunderlinephrase“crops”mean?A．灌木丛B．庄稼C．水草4．WhichofthefollowingisNOTTRUE?A．BearsandlionscankeepsafebecausetheircolorsarelikethetreesB．Somepestscan’tchangetheircolorswiththecrops.C．Thekindoffishcanliveuptonowbecauseitsblackliquidcankillitsenemies.5．Whichisthebesttitleforthispassage?A．TheChangeofColorsforAnimalsandPestsB．TheMainUseofColorsforAnimalsandPestsC．ColorsofDifferentAnimalsandPestsB14、Theweatherisgettinghotter.Youarethirstyafterplayingbasketballorridinghomefromschool.Acolddrinkmaybejustthething.Butbecarefulofwhatyouaredrinking.Somethingthatlookscoolmaynotbegoodforourhealth.Thereareplentyof"energydrinks"onthemarket.Mostofthemhavebeautifulcolorsandcoolnames.Thelistsonthemtellyoutheyarehelpfultoyourhealth.Soundsgreat!Butafteracarefulcheckyoumayfindthatmostenergydrinkshavelotsofcaffeine(咖啡因)inthem.Thesedrinksareespeciallyaimedatyoungpeople,students,busypeopleandsportsplayers.Makerssometimessaytheirdrinksmakeyoubetteratsportsandcankeepyouawake.Butbecarefulnottodrinktoomuch.Caffeinemakesyourheartbeatfast.Becauseofthis,theInternationalOlympicCommitteehaslimited(限制)itsuse.Caffeineinmostenergydrinksisatleastasstrongasthatinacupofcoffeeortea.Possiblehealthdangershavesomethingtodowithenergydrinks.Justoneboxofenergydrinkcanmakeyounervous,havedifficultysleepingandcanevencauseheartproblems.Scientistssaythatteenagersshouldbediscouragedfromtakingdrinkswithalotofcaffeineinthem.1．ManypeoplelikedrinkingenergydrinksbecauseofthefollowingEXCEPTthat______.A．theyhavebeautifulcolorsandcoolnamesB．theyhavelotsofcaffeineC．theycankeepthemawakeandbetteratsportsD．theyaresaidtobehelpfultohealth2．Themainreasonforpeoplenottodrinktoomuchenergydrinksisthattheymaycause______.A．heartproblemsB．nervousnessC．sleepingdifficultyD．possiblehealthdangers3．Whichofthefollowingcantaketheplaceoftheunderlinedword“discouraged”A．encouragedB．stoppedC．helpedD．disliked4．Fromthepassagewecanknowthat______.A．advertisementsareimportantingettingpeopletobuyenergydrinksB．energydrinksarehelpfultoteenagers'studyC．sportsplayersneedtodrinkalotofenergydrinksD．energydrinksareespeciallyaimedatteenagers5．Thebesttitleofthepassageis______.A．EnergyDrinksAreUsefulB．EnergyDrinksHelpTeenagersC．EnergyDrinksBecarefulD．EnergyDrinksGoodforHealthC15、Butterfliesarecommonallovertheworldbuttheonesinhotcountriesareusuallybiggerandmorebrightlycoloredthanthoseincoolercountries,andtherearemoredifferentkinds.Usuallythemalebutterflyismorebrightlycoloredthanthefemale.Thefemaleshavebiggerandheavierbodies,sincetheycarrytheeggs.Thegaycolorsofthemalehelptoattractthefemaleandthedullercolorsofthefemalemakethemlesslikelytobecaughtbyenemiesbeforetheyhavelaidtheireggs.Somebutterflieshaveabrightpatternofcolorsontheuppersurfaceoftheirwingswhichshowwhentheyfly,butwhentheyrestonatreeorleaf,theyclosetheirwings.Ontheundersidesoftheirwingstherearegreenandbrownmarkingswhichlooklikethetreeorleaves.Theyarethendifficulttosee.ThebestexampleofthisistheDeadLeafButterfly.Evenitswingsareclosed,itlooksexactlylikeadeadleaf.Thereareevenmarksthatlookliketheholesinadeadleaf.Whenabirdischasingabutterfly,anditclosesitswings,itseemstohavedisappearedcompletely.Manybutterflieshaveroundmarksontheirwingsthatlooklikeeyes.Whentheyareresting,andtheirwingsarefolded,thesecan’tbeseen.Whenabirdseesone,andbeginstoattackit,thebutterflyopensitswings.Thebirdthinksthatitseestwoeyesstaringatit,and,frightened,itfliesaway.1．Whichofthefollowingislikelytobethemostbrightlycolored?A．Afemaleinahotcountry.B．Maleinacoolcountry.C．Amaleinahotcountry.D．Adeadleafbutterflywithwingsclosed.2．Whatdoestheunderlinedword“chasing”inthe2ndparagraphmean?A．runningafter.B．lookingafter.C．leavefor.D．staywith.3．Whatisoneofthereasonsthatfemalebutterfliesaresaferfromenemiesthanmalebutterflies?A．Becausetheyarebigger.B．Becausetheyareheavier.C．Becausetheyhavecolorsthatarenotsobright.D．Becausetheyhavemarksthatlooklikeeyes.4．Whichofthefollowingistrueaccordingtothepassage?A．Thecolorofamalebutterflyisalwaysbrighterthanthefemale’s.B．TheDeadLeafButterflyhasholesinitswings.C．Alotofbutterfliesseemtohaveeyesontheirwings.D．Inordertocatchabutterfly,thebirdalwaysclosesitswings.D16、LIFEWATERRhelpsbringbackaclearhead．LIFEWATERRismadefromspecialhigh-mountainflowers．YouneedLIFEWATERRwhenyoufeelthirstyafterexercise，workintheofficealongtime，orpartyallnight．Foronlyalittlemoney，youwillfeelgreatagain!GetLIFEWATERRatthestoresnearyourhouseNOW!*Ifyouaretakinganyspecialmedicationorhavestomachproblems，pleasecheckwiththedoctorbeforebuyingLIFEWATERR．1．（小题1）WhatisLIFEWATERRfor?A．Takingcareofthesickinthehospital．B．Makingpeoplefeelbetterandfresher．C．Helpingchildrengrowbetterandfaster．D．Keepingpeopleawayfromheartproblems．2．（小题2）WhichisTRUEaboutLIFEWATERR?A．It'snotexpensive．B．It'salsogoodforthestomach．C．Itcan'tbesoldwithoutadoctor．D．It'smadefromspringwaterinthemountains．E17、Mostmobilephonecompaniesdesign（设计）modelsespeciallyforchildren.Butparentsareusuallytheonesbuyingthephones,andpayingthephones.Accordingtoastudy,56%ofparentsofchildrenaged8to12havegiventheirchildrenamobilephone.Mostchildrengettheirfirstmobilephoneattheageof12.Manyparentsthinkit’snecessaryforchildrentohaveamobilephonebecauseithelpschildrenstayintouchwiththeirfriendsandfamilies.Theybelievethatmobilephonesareanimportanttoolwhensomethinghappenssuddenly.Childrencanstayconnectedwiththeirparentsatalltimes.Somepeoplethinkmobilephoneshelpteachchildrentoberesponsible.Butotherpeopleareworriedaboutthehealthandsafetyofchildren’smobilephones.Theybelievethatsendingmessageswhiledoinghomeworkisbadforchildren’sconcentration（注意力）.Theysaythatchildrenarespendingtoomuchtimesendingmessagesinsteadoftalkingtoeachother.Butwedoneedtocommunicatefacetoface.Also,theradiation（辐射）thatthemobilephonesgiveoffcanbeharmfultoyoungpeople.Whatdoyouthink?Ifyouhaveanyideaaboutit,pleasetellme.根据短文内容，选择正确答案。1．（小题1）Accordingtothepassage,mostchildrengottheirfirstmobilephone.A．attheageof12B．attheageof10C．attheageof82．（小题2）Manyparentsthinkit’snecessaryforchildrentohaveamobilebecause.A．it’scheaperthanbeforeB．ithelpschildrenstayintouchwiththeirfriendsandfamiliesC．it’sagreatbirthdaypresent3．（小题3）Whensomethinghappenssuddenly,mobilephonesare________tostaytouchwithothers.A．ausefullanguageB．animportanttoolC．adifferentway4．（小题4）Theunderlineword“responsible”means“”inChinese.A．负责任的B．乐于助人的C．尊重人的5．（小题5）WhichisNOTTRUEaccordingtothispassage?A．Someespecialmobilephonesaredesignedforchildren.B．Somepeoplethinkthatsendingmessageswhiledoinghomeworkisabadhabit.C．56%ofchildrenaged8to12paidfortheirmobilephones.F18、Onceasmallboylivedonafarmwhichseemedsofarawayfromeverywhere.Heneededtogetupbeforesunriseeverymorningtohelphisfatheronthefarm.Duringsunrisehewouldtakeabreakandclimbuponthefencealongthesideofthefarm.Hecouldseeahousewithgoldenwindows.“Iftheycouldaffordgoldenwindows,thentheremustbeothernicethingsinsidethehouse.”Heimaginedhowgreatitwouldbetolivethere.Thenhepromisedhimself,“SomedayIwillgothereandseethiswonderfulplace.”Onemorning,hisfatherwouldgotothetownandtoldhimtostayathomeforarest.Knowingthatthiswashischance,hetookasandwichandheadedacrossthefieldtowardsthehousewiththegoldenwindows.Astheafternoonwenton,hebegantorealizehowwronghewas.Thehousewasmuchfartherthanhehadexpected.Ashewentnearthehouse,hesawnogoldenwindowsbutinsteadaplaceinbadneedofapainting.Asmallgirlveryclosetohisagecameoutofthepoorhouseandstoodbythebrokenfence.Heaskedherifshehadseenthehousewiththegoldenwindows.Thegirlsaid,“Sure,Iknow.”Andinvitedhimtositontheporch(门廊).Ashesatthere,helookedbackfromwherehejustcame.Therehesawthesunsetturnedthewindowsofhishousetogold!Nowheunderstoodthateveryonehadhisownhousewithgoldenwindows.1．Duringhisbreakeverymorning,thesmallboywould________.A．fixthefenceB．eatsandwichesC．climbuponthefenceD．walkaroundthefarm2．Onemorning,whenknowinghewouldstayalone,theboythoughtitwasachanceforhimto__________.A．gotothetownB．playonthefieldC．gotoseethehouseD．makethegoldenwindows3．Whatdidtheboyfindwhenhegotthere?A．Nobodylivedinthepoorhouse.B．Nogoldenwindowswereinthehouse.C．Thehousewasasoldasheexpected.D．Thehousewasnearerthanhethough