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学必求其心得,业必贵于专精学必求其心得,业必贵于专精学必求其心得,业必贵于专精课时分层作业(八)[语言知识练习固基础]Ⅰ。单句语法填空1.Ifeelhonoured(honour)tobeinvitedtocontributetoyourmagazine.2.Allofasuddenheletoutacry,whichmadeussurprised。3.Ihavebeenlooking(look)forthewaybackhomeforanhour,butIstillhaven'tfoundit.4.Itisacollection(collect)ofdocumentswithreferencetotheFirstWorldWar。5.Wepushedourwaythroughthecrowdwhenwepassedbythemarket。6.Averyfunnyjokemayrelieve(relief)youofawholeday’stiredness。7.AfterMr.Greenretiredfromhisposition,hebegantoengageinlocalvoluntary(volunteer)work.8.Therearestrictrulesregulating(regulate)thebehaviorofthestudentsinclass.9.Heoftendrawsupon/onhischildhoodmemoriesforthematerialofmostofhisstories。10.Properamountsofexercise,ifcarried(carry)outregularly,canimproveourhealth.Ⅱ.单句改错1.Whenyouarenervousandtired,youshouldlistentosomerelaxedmusic.relaxed→relaxing2.ThemomentwhenIseehim,Iwilltellhimthenews。去掉when3.Someofthemaredancingwiththemusic,whichgiveslifetotheparty.with→to4.Hecountedthenumberpresentingatthepartyanditaddeduptotwenty。one。presenting→present5.Asnobodyhereknowswhatiswrongwiththemachine,wemustsendforanengineertohandlewiththeproblem。去掉第二个with[高考题型练习提能力]Ⅰ.阅读理解AEnjoyingamusicalperformancenolongerrequiresacostlyticketoratriptoatheater。Thesedays,musiciansareperforminginprivatehomes,athaircuttingshops,atairports。..evenonferryboats。Musicianslikehouseconcerts。Atmusicclubs,theyoftenhavetoperformoverloudconversationordealwithpeoplewhohavehadtoomuchalcohol。Peopleathouseconcertsaremorefocusedonlisteningtothemusic。JustafewhoursbeforetheBombadilsstartedsingingattheO'HairSalon,LindsaywascuttinghairandTamerawasdoingfacials.Then,theymovedchairsandmicrophonestocreateasmallperformancespace.TheBombadilsmademusicinthefrontpartofthehairsalon,nearthehairdryersandmakeuptables。“Thisisourfirstshowatahairsalon,”SarahFrankoftheBombadilstoldconcertgoersatlastweek'sperformance。Franksaidsheandbandmembers,LukeFraserandKaitlynRaitzhadagreattime“interacting”withtheaudience。Concertsinpeople’shomes,orsmallbusinessessuchasO'Hair’s,arebecomingmorepopular,musicianssay.“Thereisamorerelaxedatmosphere,”saidDomenicCicala,amusicianwhoopeneduphisO'HairSalontoconcerts.“Peoplereallygettoknowtheartists.”Athouseconcerts,peoplegettimebeforeandafterconcertstomeettheperformers.Often,thehostsorguestswillprovidefoodanddrink。“Peoplereallylikelisteningtomusicinthelivingroomofafriend,”saidMattHart,withAubreyZolimakinguptheLocalStrangers,afolk。rockgroupbasedinSeattle。Atmanysuchconcerts,themusiciansdonotneedmicrophones.Yet,everywordoftheirsongscanbeheard.【语篇解读】本文主要介绍了现代音乐会在举办场地的选择上更加多样化,私人居所、理发店、机场等都成为音乐家表演的场所,并且备受青睐。1.Whydomusicianslikehouseconcerts?A.Becauseprivatehomesareeasiertogetto。B.Becausepeoplepaymoreattentiontotheirmusic。C.Becausetheycandootherthingswhileperforming。D.Becausetheydon’thavetobringtheirmicrophones。B[推理判断题。根据第二段最后一句可知,音乐家喜欢家庭音乐会是因为听众会更专注于倾听音乐。故选B。]2.WhatimpressedSarahFrankmostatherlastweek’sperformance?A.Thesmallperformancespace。B.Herfirstshowatahairsalon。C.Theirinteractionwiththeaudience.D.Themorerelaxedatmosphere.C[细节理解题。根据第四段最后一句可知,上周的表演给SarahFrank留下最深刻印象的是与听众的互动,故选C.]3。Howmanymusicgroupsarementionedinthetext?A.One. B.Two。C.Three。 D.Four.B[细节理解题。通读全文可知,本文提到了两个乐队,一个是theBombadils,另一个是西雅图的民谣摇滚乐队theLocalStrangers,故选B。]4.Whatmaybethebesttitleforthetext?A.MusiciansStruggletoMakeaLivingB.PeopleReallyGettoKnowtheArtistsC.MusiciansFindNewPlacestoPerformD.ConcertgoersWon’tGotoMusicClubsC[标题归纳题。根据文章第一段,并结合对文章的整体理解可推知,本文主要讲述了现代音乐会在举办场地的选择上更加多样化,音乐家发现了私人居所、发廊等新的场所来表演,故选C.]BThismaybemusictoyourears.Scientistsdidresearchonabout3,500people。Theyaskedthemtonametheirfavoritekindofmusic.“Wefoundthatthemusicalstylespeoplelikearecloselylinkedtotheirpersonalities,"Goslingsays。RAP/HIP。HOPKnownfortheirquickspeech,somerapperscansaymorethan700syllables(音节)aminute!Ifyoulikerap/hip.hop,youareenergeticandhaveawaywithwords。Youputafreshspinonthings,whetherit'snewmovesonthedancefloororyourhipstyle.CLASSICALInthe18thcentury,classicalmusicianswerelikerockstars。BeethovenandMozart,forexample,playedinpackedconcerthalls。Ifyoulikeclassical,youareopentonewideasandlikedebatingwithfriends。Creativeandimaginative,youcaneasilyspendmanyhoursscrapbooking,writingorpainting.COUNTRYCountrymusiccamefromthefolksongsofEnglish,Scottish,andIrishsettlersofthesoutheasternUnitedStates.Ifyoulikecountry,youexpressyouropinionswell,whichmakesyoutheidealclasspresidentorteamcaptain。Traditionalandloyal,youenjoyspendingtimewithyourfamily.POPPopmusicisdesignedtoappealto(吸引)almosteveryone,anditdoes。Eachyear,theindustrybringsinabout30billiondollars!Ifyoulikepop,youareattractivetoyourfriends.Youcanmakebigthingshappen,likeplanningforahugepartyorinspiringyourteamtovictory.ROCK/ALTERNATIVEInthe1950s,rockmusiccreatedabrand.newculture。Teenagers,forthefirsttime,hadanidentity(身份)separatefromadultsandchildren。Ifyoulikerock/alternative,youarearisk。takerwhoneveracceptsnoforananswer.Yourisetoanychallenge,likedoingverywellinabigexamorlandingtheleadintheschoolplay。Ifthesepersonalityprofilesdon'tmatchyou,that’sOK。Thesearejustforfun。【语篇解读】本文介绍了通过调查研究发现,人们喜欢的音乐类型反映了他们的性格。5.Whatdoestheunderlinedpart“Youputafreshspinonthings”meaninthepassage?A.Youcanexpressyourideainacleverwaythatmakesitseembetterthanitreallyis.B.Youhavetheabilitytoattractothers'attention。C.Youarealwayswillingtocommunicatewithothers。D.Youarewillingtoexpressyourthoughtstoothersallthetime.A[句意理解题。根据上文中的“Knownfortheirquickspeech”及“。.。andhaveawaywithwords.”可知,喜欢这种音乐的人善于表达自己,所以A项与该意思相符。]6.Ifyoulikepopmusic,.A.youaretraditionalandprefertostaywithyourfamilyB.youareeasytoacceptnewideasC.youarewelcomeandyourfriendsallliketobewithyouD.youhaveaquickspeechandcansay30wordsinaminuteC[细节理解题.根据POP下的“Ifyoulikepop,youareattractivetoyourfriends.”可知,喜欢流行音乐的人会受到朋友的喜欢。]7.Wecanknowfromthispassagethat.A.inthe18thcentury,classicalmusicianswerelikepopstarsB.countrymusiccamefromtheoldsongsoftheNativeAmericansC.popmusicispopularwiththelargestnumberofpeopleintheworldD.everyonecanfindhispersonalityinthispassageC[推理判断题。根据POP的第一段“Popmusicisdesignedtoappealto(吸引)almosteveryone,anditdoes.Eachyear,theindustrybringsinabout30billiondollars!”可知,世界上喜欢流行音乐的人最多。]8.What’sthemainideaofthepassage?A.Whenmusiccameintobeing.B.Whatyourfavoritemusicsaysaboutyou。C.Somebasicinformationaboutmusic。D.Howtolikemusic.B[主旨大意题。文章讲到人们对音乐类型的喜爱与他们的个性有着紧密的关系,因此通过你所喜欢的音乐就可以了解你这个人,所以选B项。]Ⅱ.短文改错YesterdayIvisitedanursinghomeandplayedtheguitarforseveraloldman.Iplayedapiececalling“FlightoftheEagle”forthesickman.Hesaidthathewantedtobeasfreelyastheeagleafterhisrecovery。AnothermanforwhoIplayedwasapianistwhenhewasyoung,sowehad“musicallanguage"incommon。IfindhimrelaxedasIplayed,andthenhefe
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