英语食物单词大全

水果类(fruits)：

西红柿tomato菠萝pineapple西瓜watermelon

香蕉banana柚子shaddock(pomelo)橙子orange

苹果apple柠檬lemon樱桃cherry桃子peach梨

pear¥Chinesedate〔去核枣pitteddate)椰子

coconut草莓strawberry树莓raspberry蓝莓

blueberry黑莓blackberry葡萄grape甘蔗sugar

cane芒果mango木瓜pawpaw或者papaya杏子

apricot油桃nectarine柿子persimmon石榴

pomegranate榴莲jackfruit槟榔果arecanut〔西

班牙产苦橙〕bitterorange彳弥猴桃kiwifruitor

Chinesegooseberry金橘cumquat蟠桃flatpeach

荔枝litchi青梅greengage山楂果haw水蜜桃

honeypeach香瓜，甜瓜muskmelon李子plum杨

梅waxberryredbayberry桂圆longan沙果crab

apple杨桃starfruit枇杷loquat柑橘tangerine莲

雾wax-apple番石榴guava

肉、

蔬菜类［livestock家畜)：

南瓜［倭瓜）pumpkincushaw甜玉米Sweetcorn

牛肉beef猪肉pork羊肉mutton羔羊肉lamb鸡肉

chicken生菜莒苣lettuce白菜Chinesecabbage

(celerycabbage)(甘蓝)卷心菜cabbage萝卜

radish胡萝卜carrot韭菜leek木耳agarics豌豆

pea马铃薯〔土豆)potato黄瓜cucumber苦瓜

balsampear秋葵okra洋葱onion芹菜celery芹

菜杆celerysticks地瓜sweetpotato蘑菇

mushroom橄榄olive菠菜spinach冬瓜

(Chinese)waxgourd莲藕lotusroot紫菜laver

油菜colerape茄子eggplant香菜caraway枇杷

loquat青椒greenpepper四季豆青刀豆garden

bean银耳silveryfungi腱子肉tendon月寸子pork

joint茴香fennel1茴香油fenneloil药用)鲤鱼carp

咸猪肉bacon金针蘑needlemushroom扁豆lentil

槟相Eareca牛薨greatburdock水萝卜summer

radish竹笋bambooshoot艾蒿Chinesemugwort

绿豆mungbean毛豆greensoybean瘦肉lean

meat肥肉speck黄花菜daylily(daylilybud)豆

芽菜beansprout丝瓜towelgourd(注：在美国丝

瓜或用来做丝瓜茎loofdh洗澡的，不是食用的)

海鲜类〔seafood〕：

虾仁PeeledPrawns龙虾lobster小龙虾crayfish

【退缩者)蟹crab蟹足crabclaws小虾1虾米)

shrimp对虾、大虾prawn〔烤〕鳏鱼(toast)squid

海参seacucumber扇贝scallop鲍鱼sea-ear

abalone小贝肉cockles牡蛎oyster鱼鳞scale海蛰

jellyfish鳖海龟turtle蛆蛤clam稣鱼culter婚鱼

butterfish虾籽shrimpegg鲤鱼专艮鲤鱼chubsilver

carp黄花鱼yellowcroaker

调料类(seasonings)：

醋vinegar酱油soy盐salt加碘盐iodizedsalt

糖sugar白糖refinedsugar酱soysauce沙拉

salad辣椒hot〔red)pepper胡椒〔Wack〕pepper

花椒wildpepperChinesepricklyashpowder色拉油

saladoil调料fixingsauceseasoning砂糖

granulatedsugar红糖brownsugar冰糖Rock

Sugar芝麻Sesame芝麻酱Sesamepaste芝麻油

Sesameoil咖喔粉curry番茄酱〔汁)ketchup

redeye辣根horseradish葱shallot(Springonions)

姜ginger蒜garlic料酒cookingwine虫毛油oyster

sauce枸杞〔枇杷，欧查果)medlar八角aniseed酵

母粉yeastbarmYellowpepper黄椒肉桂

cinnamon(在美国十分受欢送，很多事物都有肉桂料)

黄油butter香草精vanillaextract(甜点必备)面粉

flour洋葱onion

主食类(staplefood)：

三文治sandwich米饭rice粥congee(ricesoup)

汤soup饺子dumpling面条noodle比萨饼pizza

方便面instantnoodle香肠sausage面包bread

黄油［白塔油)butter茶叶蛋Teaeggs油菜rape

饼干cookies咸菜1泡菜〕pickle馒头steamed

bread饼(蛋糕〕cake汉堡hamburger火腿hdm奶

酪cheese馄饨皮wontonskin高筋面粉Strong

flour小麦wheat大麦barley青棵highlandbarley

高粱broomcorn(kaoliang)春卷Springrolls芋头

Taro山药yam鱼翅sharkfin黄花daylily松花蛋

皮蛋preservedeggs春卷springroll肉馅饼minced

pie糙米Brownrice玉米corn馅儿stuffing开胃

菜appetizer面粉flour燕麦oat白薯甘薯sweet

potato牛排steak里脊肉fillet凉粉beanjelly糯

米江米stickyrice燕窝bird'snest粟Chinese

corn肉丸子meatballs枳橙citrange点心［中式）

dimsum淀粉starch蛋挞eggtart

（dryfruits）干果类：

腰果Cashewnuts花生peanut无花果fig榛子

filberthazel栗子chestnut核桃walnut杏仁

almond果脯preservedfruit芋头taro葡萄干raisin

cordial开心果pistachion巴西果brazilnut菱角,

季养waterchestnut（和国内食用法不同，做坚果食

用）

酒水类（beverage）：

红酒redwine白酒whitewine白兰地brandy葡

萄酒sherry汽水（软饮料）soda〔盐〕汽水sparkling

water果汁juice冰棒Ice-lolly啤酒beer酸奶

yoghurt伏特加酒vodka鸡尾酒cocktail豆奶soy

milk豆浆soybeanmilk七喜7UP麒麟（日本啤酒

kirin）凉开水coldboiledwater汉斯啤酒Hans

beer浓缩果汁concentratedjuice冰镇啤酒

iced（ch川ed）beer札幌〔日本啤酒）Sapporo爱尔啤

酒〔美国）aleA级牛奶grandAmilk班图酒bantu

beer半干雪利drysark参水牛奶bluemilk日本粗

茶bancha生啤酒draftbeer白啤酒whitebeer<

苏格兰〉大麦酒barley-bree咖啡伴侣coffeemate

零食类（snack）:

mint薄荷糖cracker饼干，biscuit饼干，棒棒糖

bonbon茶tea〔沏茶makethetea〕话梅prune

candiedplum车用巴ricecrust瓜子melonseed冰

棒［冰果）ice［frozen）sucker冰淇凌icecream防

腐剂preservative圣代冰淇淋sundae巧克力豆

marblechocolatebarley布丁pudding

与食品有关的词语（somewords

aboutfood〕:

炸fired炮quickboiled烧braise〔烧牛舌braised

oxtongue〕烤roast饱嗝burp饱了饱的full

stuffed解渴quenchthirst［形容食物变坏spoil

spoilage）preservative防腐齐Uexpirationdate产品

有效期1形容酒品好：agoodstrongbrew绝味酿〕

应各位要求补充的中式西式食物

••中式早黠：

烧饼Clayovenrolls油条Friedbreadstick韭菜

盒Friedleekdumplings

zK®Boileddumplings蒸饺Steameddumplings馒

头Steamedbuns

害!］包Steamedsandwich饭团Riceandvegetableroll

蛋饼Eggcakes皮蛋100-yearegg咸鸭蛋

Saltedduckegg

豆浆Soybeanmilk

后饭类：

稀饭Riceporridge白饭Plainwhiterice油饭

Glutinousoilrice

糯米饭Glutinousrice卤肉饭Braisedporkrice蛋炒

饭Friedricewithegg

地瓜粥Sweetpotatocongee

-ffl类:

馄饨面Wonton&noodles刀削面Slicednoodles

麻辣面Spicyhotnoodles

麻酱面Sesamepastenoodles甲昌肉面Duckwith

noodles鱼善龟面Eelnoodles

乌龙面Seafoodnoodles榨菜肉丝面Pork,pickled

mustardgreennoodles

牡蛎细面Oysterthinnoodles板条Flatnoodles米

粉Ricenoodles

炒米粉Friedricenoodles冬粉Greenbeannoodle

画汤类：

鱼丸汤Fishballsoup贡丸汤Meatballsoup蛋花汤

Egg&vegetablesoup蛤蝌汤Clamssoup牡蛎汤

Oystersoup紫菜汤Seaweedsoup酸辣汤Sweet

&soursoup馄饨汤Wontonsoup猪肠汤Pork

intestinesoup肉羹汤Porkthicksoup觥鱼汤Squid

soup花枝羹Squidthicksoup

朝中餐:

bear'spaw熊掌*ofdeer鹿月甫beche-de-mer;sea

cucumber海参

seasturgeon海鳍saltedjellyfish海萤皮

kelp,seaweed海带abalone鲍鱼sharkfin鱼翅

scallops干贝lobster龙虾bird'snest燕窝roast

sucklingpig考乳猪

pig'sknuckle猪脚boiledsaltedduck盐水鸭

preservedmeat

腊肉barbecuedpork叉烧sausage香肠fried

porkflakes肉松BAR-B-Q烤肉

meatdiet荤菜vegetables素菜meatbroth肉羹

localdish地方菜Cantonesecuisine广东菜set

meal客饭curryrice咖喔饭

friedrice炒饭plainrice白饭crispyrice锅巴

gruel,softrice,porridge粥—noodleswithgravy

打卤面

plainnoodle阳春面casserole砂锅chafing

dish,firepot火锅meatbun肉包子

shao-mai烧麦preservedbeancurd腐乳beancurd

豆腐

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