高一英语必修二unit5-reading

Unit5Music--ReadingThebandthatwasn't1)Howmanybandsarementionedinthepassage?Whataretheirnames?2)Whichbandis“TheBandThatWasn’t”?2minutesTwo.“TheBeatles”and“TheMonkees”.“TheMonkees”.Fastreading:AnswerthequestionsPara1:Para2:Para3:Para4:MatchmainideaswithparagraphsHowtheMonkeesformedtheband?Dreamingofbeingfamous.HowtheMonkeesbecamepopularanddevelopedasarealband?Thecommonwaythatbandsform.Step

1

Step

2Step3Step

4toplay____________________togiveperformances_______________inpubsorclubstopractisemusicathometomakerecords_________inastudiointhestreetorsubwayHowdopeopleformaband?(Para.2)Careful-readingReadandanswerquestions.(Para1&2)Whydomusiciansmeetandformaband?WhoformedbandsinAmerica?Becausetheyliketowriteandplaymusic.ManytimesinAmerica,bandsareformedbyhighschoolstudents.♫♫♫♫♫♫♫♫♫HowweretheMonkeesformedandhowdidtheydevelop?(Para.3&4)♫♫♫♫♫♫♫♫Jointhecorrectpartstogether.

1Theyproducedanewrecordin19962Mostmusiciansgettogetherand3Theyputanadvertisementinthenewspaperlookingforfourrockmusicians,4ThefirstTVshows5However,thebandbrokeupabout1970,A

butonlyonepersonwasaccepted.B

butreunitedinthemid-1980s.C

form

abandbecausetheyliketowriteandplaymusic.D

to

celebratetheirtimeasaband.E

was

abighit.Trueorfalsequestions(1)ThebandbeganasaTVshow.(2)TheTVorganizershadlookedforfivemusicianswhowerelovelyandwhocouldmakegoodmusic.(3)Eachweekthegroupthatwascalled“TheMonkees”wouldplayasongortwowrittenbythemselves.(4)Thebandbrokeupin1970,butreunitedinthemid-1980s.(5)In1999,theyproducedanewrecordtocelebratetheirtimeasband.TFFTFfourothermusicians19961.Whatdoesthetitleofthepassagemean?A.Thebandwasn’tafamousone.B.Thebandwasformedinadifferentway.C.Thebanddidn’tplaytheirownmusic.D.Thebandwasn’tsupportedbuyhisfans.Choosethebestanswer.B

2.Howmanymusiciansweretherewhenthebandwasformedatthebeginning?A.FourB.ThreeC.TwoD.One3.WhendidtheMonkeesbreakupandwhendiditreunite?A.1970;1996B.1970;1990C.1970;themid-1980sD.1968;1986D

C

4.Whichofthefollowingisnotcorrectabout“TheMonkees”?A.Atfirst,TheMonkeescopiedthestyleofTheBeatles.B.TheywerenotsopopularasTheBeatles.C.Theirperformanceswerereallypopularandattractivebecauseoftheirjokes.D.Theywerecopiedbyothergroupsandsupportedbytheirfans.B

funnyattractivelivelypopularcrazyWhatdoyouthinkof“theMonkees”?Discussion

bravebrightLanguagepoints1.dreamv.梦想,想象(dreamed-dreamed/dreamt-dreamt)dreamof/about(doing)sth.dreamthat+clause梦想e.g.YaoMingneverdreamedof/about

becomingafamousNBAplayer.Mayyoudreamahappydreamtonight!祝你今晚做个好梦！dreamn.

梦想

e.g.IhaveadreamthatI’veturnedintoabutterfly.(同位语从句)我已经实现了我的梦想。

Ihaverealizedmydream.=Mydreamhascometrue.

Whenshewasyoung,shedreamt/dreamedofbeingadoctorinthefuture.当她小的时候,她就梦想将来成为一名医生.2.pretendv.假装pretend+npretend+that+clausepretend+todosth.(现在/将来)tobedoingsth.(正在做某事)tohavedone(已经完成)e.g.Hepretendedsickness.(名词)Don’tpretendthatyouknoweverything.(从句)Hepretendedtobeapoet.(现在/将来)WhenIcamein,hepretendedtobereading.

(进行时)Tompretendstohavereadthebook.(完成时)3.tobehonest:

说实在的;实话说=totellthetruth;honestlyspeakinge.g.Tobehonest,Idon’twanttoattendthemeeting.It’shonestofyou________(tell)usthetruth.Itishonestofsb.todosth.=sb.ishonesttodosth.某人做某事是诚实的totell

behonestwithsbbehonestaboutsthbehonestin(doing)sth

对…老实,诚恳Ishallbehonest____you.Heishonest__doingbusiness.Theeyewitnessishonest_____hisevidence.withinaboute.g.He’llattachthelabeltoyourluggage.Thishospitalisattachedtothemedicalcollegenearby.(使…依附;使…附属)4.attachv.系上,附加

attachmentn.附属,附带

attach…to…认为有，附上/系上，连接这个医院附属附近的那所医学院。

Howcanyouattachtheblameforthisaccidenttothetaxi-driver?你怎么能把这次事故的责任归于出租车司机呢?attachimportanceto=attachvalue/significance/weightto看重，重视认为…有重要性/价值Doyouattachanyimportancetowhathesaid?你认为他说的话重要吗？______________,alotofpeople______greatimportance_____becomingrichandfamous.Tobehonestattach

to

5.Butjusthowdopeopleformaband?但是,人们又是怎样一起组成乐队的？formv.组成,制作,养成,培养e.g.在体育老师的帮助下我们组成了一支篮球队。WiththehelpofourPEteacher,weformedabasketballteam.结果,他养成了周末去爬山的习惯。Asaresult,heformsthehabitofclimbingmountainsonweekends.formthehabitof

养成……的习惯Thebandisformedofonegirlandtwoboys.=Thebandismadeupofonegirlandtwoboys.formn.形状,外形,形式,表格intheformofe.g.Ice,snowandsteamaredifferentformsofwater.请填写这张表格。Pleasefillintheform.以…形式beformedof

由…组成1)Whenheated,thewateris________steam.A.intheformofB.inaformofC.informofD.informsofA6.Sometimestheymayplayto__________inthestreetorsubway_________theycan______someextramoneyforthemselvesortopayfortheirinstruments.

passers-bysothat

earnpassers-by合成词构成复数是一般在前面加复数:lookers-on旁观者

twosons-in-law两个女婿

※但是由man或woman构成的合成词,复数前后的词都要加复数。

men-doctorswomen-servants2).earnvt.赚得,使得到e.g.Heearnsabout3000yuanpermonth.Heearnsalittlemoneyeverymonth.Asaresult,hehastoliveasimplelife.他每个月都赚钱不多,结果,他不得不过简朴的生活。Hisbravenessearnedhimthereputation.他的英勇使他获得荣誉。earn/make

one’sliving谋生extraadj.

额外的,特别的e.g.IhaveextraworktodoonSunday.Thefootballmatchwentintoextratime.adv.

额外地,特别地e.g.Igotupextraearlythismorning.我今天早上起的特别早。7.Latertheymaygive____________inpubsorclubs,forwhichtheyarepaid__________.performancesincash1)performancen.演出;演奏;表演[C]e.g.Theeveningperformancebeginsat8o'clock.

晚上的演出八点开始。2)incash

用现金,有现钱payincash

给现金;现金支付e.g.Howareyougoingtopay,____cashor____creditcard?您是用现金还是用信用卡支付?bycheque/check用支票inby8.studion.画室,照相室,工作室

(无线电或电视节目的)演播室,(制作电影的)摄影棚,(电影公司的)摄影场TVstudio电视中心Afilmstudio.摄影棚BeijingFilmStudio北京电影制片厂ChangchunFilmStudio长春电影制片厂8.Themusicianswereto____________eachotheraswellasplaymusic,mostofwhichwas________loosely_______theBeatles.play

jokes

on

basedon1)playjokes/ajokeon…

开玩笑,戏弄某人e.g.没人喜欢被别人戏弄。Nooneliketobeplayedjokesonbyothers.makefunof…/laughat…playtricks/atrickon…Heisaseriousman,don’tplaytricksonhim.2)base…on…基于,以…为根据bebasedon/upon…basesthon/upon…你应该在证据的基础上做出判决。Youshouldbaseyourjudgementontheevidence.这故事是有事实依据的。Thestoryisbasedonthefacts.9.Theyputanadvertisementinanewspaper____________rockmusicians,buttheycouldonlyfindonewhowasgoodenough.lookingforrockmusicians

现在分词短语，在句中做伴随状语,表示主动关系。分词短语(doing/done/todo)在句中做状语的区别:1)若分词短语与主语之间为主动关系,用现在分词doinge.g.Standingonthetopofthemountain,we

canseethewholecity.(standing与句子的主语we是主动关系)lookingfor

3)若分词表示的动作发生在谓语动词之前,则分词用完成时havingdonee.g.Havingfinishedhishomework,he

wentout

toplay.(finish发生在goout之前,且为主动关系)2)若分词短语与主语之间为被动关系,用过去分词donee.g.Seenonthetopofthemountain,thewholecityisverybeautiful.(seen与句子主语thewholecity是被动关系)______________(receive)anyletterfromhim,Igavehimacall.由于没有收到他的信,我给他打了电话。_______________________,thetreescouldhavegrownbetter.假如多给些照顾,那些树会长得更好。Iftheyweregivenmoreattention,thetreescouldhavegrownbetter.NotreceivingGivenmoreattention听到这一消息,他高兴得手舞足蹈。_________(arrive)there,theyfoundtheboylyingonthegrounddead.

刚一到那儿,他们就发现那男孩躺在地上死了。____________(hear)thenews,hejumpedwithjoy.

HearingArriving10.actor

演员actress

女演员

actn.

行为,举动帮助盲人过马路是做好事。

actv.

演出;当演员她演得很好。Itisanactofkindnesstohelpblindmanacrossthestreet.Sheactswell.actas充当，作为，扮演11.Theyhadtorelyonothermusicianstohelpthem.

他们不得不依靠其他音乐家来帮他们。

relyon/uponsb./sth.依赖,依靠Youcan’trelyontheweather.这天气可靠不住。Youmayrelyonmetohelpyou.你可以信赖我,我会帮助你的。relyonone’sownefforts:自力更生12.familiarbe/getfamiliarwithsth.熟悉，与……熟悉起来

HeisfamiliarwithEnglish.2)be/getfamiliartosb.

=bewellknowntosb…被某人所知Shelooksfamiliartome,butIdon’trememberhername.13.orso

大约,左右about/around/some+数词数词+orsoHestayedathomefortwoweeksorso.Hestayedathomeforabout/aroud/sometwoweeks.他在家待了大约2周。14.However,thebandbrokeupinabout1970,butreunitedinthemid-1980s.breakdownThecarbrokedownhalfway.Hisplanbrokedownwhenitwasputintopractice(实践).(机器等)出故障,失效(计划、谈判)失败、破裂breakup分开,分散,拆散breakintoHishousewasbrokenintobystrangerslastweek.breakoutbreakinbreak

throughbreakone’sword/promise突然闯入,强行进入(战争,灾难)突然爆发闯入,打断,插嘴突破食言15.attractiveadj.attractv.

游客被迷人的风景吸引住了。Thevisitorsareattractedbytheattractivescenery.16.fan(1)n.扇子anelectricalfan电扇

(2)vt.扇;吹向fanoneself扇自己;fanafire扇火

(3)n.狂热者,迷basketball/footballfans篮/足球迷popfans发烧友(2)Iwastellingthemaboutmyexcitingtravelswhenhe_______withastoryofhisown.brokedownB.brokeupC.brokeoutD.brokeinExercises(1)_______thefinalexamstoworryabout,Ihavetoworkreallyhardthismonth.A.BesidesB.WithC.AsforD.BecauseofB

D

(3)Allworkandnoplaymakesone’shealth____.A.breakupB.breakoutC.breakdownD.breakawayfrom(4)Inthatelection,abigstrike____atDowdonColliery.A.brokeoutB.setupC.tookupD.brokeupCA(5)CoCoandBoBohadquarreledwitheachother.Sotheirfriendship______.brokedownB.brokeoutC.brokeinD.brokeup(关系)破裂D

(6)Newsreportssaypeacetalksbetweenthetwocountries_______withnoagreementreached.A.havebrokendownB.havebrokenoutC.havebrokeninD.havebrokenup(7)Whenshewasalittlegirl,shedreamed______becomingateacher.A.offB.atC.onD.ofA

D

8)Youcan’tbeserious.Youmustbe_____.A.jokedB.jokingC.jokeD.jokes9)Thesongispopular_____theyoungandthesingerisfamiliar______theyoung.A.with;toB.to;withC.with;withD.to;to10)Theguestsarrivedat____thesametimeandthehosthadahardtimeinreceivingthemall.A.orsoB.hardlyC.aboutD.overBAC11)Zhanglihadsucceededintheentranceexamandhisdream_____beingauniversitystudentwill______.A.about;betrueB.of;cometrueC.in;becomeafactD.from;turnintopractice12)Shepretended____mewhenIpassedby.A.nottoseeB.