牛津译林版8AU1Friends-单元测试(含答案)

A第1单元试卷姓名：成绩：第I卷（选择题45分）一、单项选择（共15小题；每小题1分，计15分）从下列各题A、B、C、D四个选项中，选择一个能填入题干空白处的最佳答案。1.—Whoisthemanoverthere?IsitMr.Wu?—It________him,butIamnotquitesure.A.maybeB.maybeC.isD.mustbe2.Ourteachersalwaystellus________acrossthestreetwhenthetrafficlightisred.A.togoB.don’tgoCtonotgoD.nottogo3.DoesBabaragotowork________busor________foot?A.to;byB.with;onC.by;onD.on;on4.The________jokeoftenmakesthechildren________.A.fun,laughB.funny,tolaughC.fun,laughD.funny,laugh5.--_________?--Heistallandhandsome.A.WhatdoeshelooklikeB.WhatishelookC.WhatishelikeD.Whatdoeshelike6.Doyouknow_______makeatoydog?A.howtoB.morebetterC.howcanD.howcanto7.Theboydidn’tgotoschool_________hisillness(疾病).A.becauseB.becauseofC.ifD.but8.Whenshefeels________,Italktoherandmakeherhappy.A.boredorunhappyB.boringorhappyC.boredorhappyD.boringorunhappy9.LiuDehuaisoneof________teachersinourschool.A.famousestB.thefamousestC.themostfamousD.mostfamous10.Davidistallerthan_________inhisclass.A.anystudentB.thestudentsC.anystudentsD.theotherstudents11.I’mnotsurewhether（是否）Katedances___________Jane.A.sogoodasB.aswellasC.asbetterasD.asbestas12.CanyouspeakFrench,Mr.Brown?Yes,Butonly_____Frenchwords.A.fewB.littleC.alittleD.afew13.Ispend_________timeonmystudiesthanmybrother.A.fewerB.fewestC.leastD.less14.Thankyouforthepresentyousentme,It‘ssonice._______.A.No,thanksB.I‘mgladyoulikeitC.Pleasedon‘tsaynoD.No,itisn‘tsogood15.How‘syourideaaboutyourcomingweekend?--I_____flyingtoHainan,butmywife____Shenzhen.A.thoughtabout,decidedB.decidedon,thoughtofC.thoughtabout,decidedonD.thoughtof,concentratedon二、完形填空（共15小题；每小题1分，计15分）阅读下面短文，从文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出一个最佳答案。Mr.EvanslivesandworksinSydney.Lastweekhehada___16___holiday,buthedidn’tknow__17___togo.HesaidtohisfriendRobert“Ihatethehotweatherhere,butIcan’t___18___acoolplaceinAustralia.WhereshouldIgo___19___aholiday?”“That’seasy,”saidRobert,”YoucangotoMoscow.Snowandicearecoveringthegroundtherenow.”Mr.Evens___20___hisadvice.Heboughtaplaneticketand___21___Moscow.Heenjoyedhimselfthere,butonedayhegotintotrouble.Afterlunch___22___acoldday,hewenttoaparkinthecity.Hefoundthatadogfollowedhimwhenhewalked___23___ahouse.Itseemedhungry.Maybeitwantedsomefood__24___,hethought.However,Mr.Evanshad___25___foodinhispockets.Hetriedtomakethedog___26___,butitbegantobarkathim.Justatthatmoment,he___27___asmallstoneontheground.Hetriedtopickitup,buthe___28___.“___29___strangetheseRussiansare!”Mr.Evanssaidto___30___.”Theytieupstonesinsteadoftheirdogs.16.A.twoweeksB.twoweeks’C.twoweek’sD.two-week17.A.whatB.whichC.whereD.how18.A.thinkofB.thinkaboutC.thinkoverD.thoughtof19.A.toB.forC.inD.over20.A.caughtB.thoughtC.followedD.forgot21.A.reachedinB.arrivedinC.gettoD.arrived22.A.inB.onC.atD.with23.A.passedB.pastedC.pastD.pass24.A.eatB.eatingC.toeatD.ate25.A.nothingB.noC.noneD.some26.A.takeawayB.throwawayC.goawayD.putaway27.A.sawB.heardC.watchedD.listened28.A.can’tB.won’tC.couldn’tD.maynot29.A.WhataB.HowaC.WhatD.How30.A.itselfB.himselfC.myselfD.yourself三、阅读理解（共15小题；每小题2分，计30分）

阅读下列内容，从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个最佳答案。

(A)WhydoestheLeadingTowerofPiza(比萨斜塔)inItalylean(倾斜)?Itleansbecauseofamistake.Ithasleanedalmostsincethedaythetowerwasbuilt.In1174,thepeopleofPiza,Italywantedtobuildabelltower.TheywantedthetowertobethemostbeautifulbelltowerinallofItaly.Thecityalsoneededabelltowerbecausethechurchdidnothaveone.Assoonasthefirstfloorofthebuildingwasfinished,thetowerstartedtolean.Builderstriedtomakethebuildingstraightagainastheyaddedmorefloors,buttheLeaningToweronlygotworseasthetowergrew.Ittookalmost180yearstofinishthetower.Itis54.5metrestall,anditleansalmost4metrestooneside.Thetowerisalsosinkingintothegroundonwhichitwasbuilt.Everyyear,thetowerleansanother1.5centimetres.Likealloldbuildings,itisalsofallingapart.Ifsomeonecannotfigureout(想出)awaytosavethetower,theLeaningTowerofPizawillfalldownafter175moreyears.31.TheLeaningTowerofPizaisin_____.A.AmericaB.CanadaC.EnglandD.Italy32.PeoplefinishedtheLeaningTowerofPizanearlyin______.A.1174B.1245C.1340D.135433.Whichofthefollowingisnottrue?A.TheLeaningTowerofPizaleanslessthan0.5centimetreseveryyear.B.TheLeaningTowerofPizaisabelltower.C.Ittookalmost180yearstofinishtheLeaningTowerofPiza.D.TheLeaningTowerofPizamaybefallsdownafter175moreyears.(B)Theostrich(鸵鸟)isabirdofthedesertsofAfrica.Itisthelargestofallbirds.Itisoften10feethigh.Sometimestheostrichiscalledthe"camelbird".Likethecamelitlivesinthedesert,andcanlivealongtimewithoutwater.Theostrich'slegsareverylongandstrong,butitswingsaresmall,anditcannotfly.Theostrichcanrunveryquicklyabout30km.anhour.Thenestofthebirdisagreatholeinthesand.Theretheostrichlays(产生)10or12largeeggs.Shewatcheshernestandleavesitonlyduringthehottestpartoftheday.Peopleoftenhunttheostrich,butitisnoteasytocatchit.Thehuntermustknowthattheostrichrunsonlyzig-zag(z字形路线)34.Theostrichcanrunquicklyso_______.A.itslegsbecomelongerandstrongerB.itswingsbecomesmallerandsmallerC.itisn'teasilycaughtD.peoplecallitthe"camelbird"35.Accordingtothepassageabove,wecanseethatacoupleof(一对)ostrichescanhaveatmost_______children.A.30B.4C.10D.1236.Theostrichwatcheshernestandseldomleavesitbecause_______.A.hereggsareinitB.peopleoftenhuntherC.shewantstohaveagoodrestaftershehaslaideggs.D.sheisafraidofthehottesthoursoftheday37.Ifthereisnowater,theostrich_______.A.willdieinnotimeB.canstillstayaliveforsometimeC.theostrichcanstilllivewellD.mayleavehernestwithoutlayinganyeggs(C)ThecoldestandmostdifficultplaceintheworldinwhichtoliveisAntarctica(南极洲).AntarcticaisthelandofsnowandiceneartheSouthPole(南极).Mostpeopledonotthinkthereismuchlifeintheicy(结冰的)watersaroundit.Theyarewrong.Antarctica’sseasarefulloflife.Therearemanykindsoffishes,waterbirds,seals,andwhales(鲸).Theyeatthethickplantlifeintheseaandthesmallerwateranimals.Somewhales,forexamples,eatmorethanatonoffoodeveryday.ThemostfamousanimalofAntarcticaisthepenguin(企鹅).Itstruts(昂首阔步而行)aroundtheicybeachesasifitwereamoviestarwalkingdownthestreet.38.ThemostfamousanimalofAntarcticais________.A.whaleB.sealC.penguinD.fox39.Antarcticahas________.A.muchiceB.warmweatherC.flocksofgeeseD.warmwater40.AroundAntarcticathere________.A.aremanypeopleB.islittleplantlifeC.aremanyanimalsD.islittlesnow41.Antarcticaisnear________.A.NorthB.SouthC.NorthPoleD.SouthPole（D）Whenyouareill,youshouldgotoseeadoctor.Afterthedoctorlooksyouover,hewillwriteyouanotetotaketothechemistforsomemedicine.Chemistsareusuallygoodatreadingdoctors’notes.Butsometimesdoctorswritetoobadlyandeventhechemistcannotreadthem.Onedayawomanwrotetoadoctortoinvitehimtohavedinnerwithherfamilyintherestaurant.Thedoctorwroteananswer,buthewrotetoobadlyandthewomancouldnotreadit.“WhatshallIdo?”sheaskedherhusband,“Idon’tknowwhetherheisgoingtocomeornot.Idon’twanttocallandsaythatIdon’tunderstandhim.”Herhusbandthoughtforafewminutesandthenhehadanidea.“Takeittothechemist,”hesaid,“Hewillbeabletoreaditforus.”“Thankyou,”thewomansaid,“That’sagoodidea.”Shewenttothechemist’sshopandgavethedoctor’snotetohim.Thechemistlookedatitforalongtime.“Couldyouwaitamoment,Miss?”hesaid,Thenhewenttothebackoftheshop.Afterafewminuteshecameback,carryingalargebottle.Hegavethebottletothewoman.“Takeonespoonful(一匙)everyday.”Hetoldthewoman.42.Whatdidthedoctordowhenhewasinvitedtohavedinnerintherestaurant?A.HesaidhecouldcomeontimeB.hewrotethewomanananswerC.hewasverygladtocomeD.Hewroteanotetothechemist43.Thehusbandwantedhiswifeto_______.A.callthedoctororhavedinnerwiththem.B.gotothechemistandgetsomemedicine.C.takethereplytothechemistforhelpD.readitagain44.Inthestory,theword“chemist”means“______’inChinese.A.护士B.化验师C.药剂师D.药房45.Whatdidthemaninthechemist’sshopgivethewomanatlast?A.Apieceofgoodadvice.B.Therightideaofthedoctor.C.Aninvitationfromthedoctor.D.Abottleofmedicine.第Ⅱ卷（非选择题55分）四、词汇运用（共10小题；每小题1分，计10分）

根据句子意思，用括号中所给汉语提示或英语单词的适当形式填空。在答题卡标有题号的横线上，写出空缺处所填单词的正确形式。（每空一词）

46.

The______month

is

July

in

Yangzhou

and

the

coldest

one

is

January.（热的）

47.

______

,

I

could

get

the

last

ticket

to

the

concert.（luck）

48.Listen!Howterriblethebarking__________(sound)!49.Myfriendisalways_________（will）tosharethingsandhelpothers.50.IsJackgoodat________(tell)jokes?No,he’shonest.51.Themanputonhishatand________(go)away.52.Whatabout__________(drink)sometea?53.Trytospendthe__________(little)moneyandbuythe__________(many)things.54.Hehasagoodsenseof________(humorous).Ineverfeel_____(bore)withhim.55.LinTaohasapairof________(smile)eyesbehindhisroundglasses.五、任务型阅读（共10空；每空1分，计10分）阅读下列短文，根据短文中的信息完成文后表格。在答题卡标有题号的横线上，写出空缺处所填单词的正确形式。（每空一词）Travellingisaverygoodactivity.Whenyougettiredofyourworkorstudy,andwhenyouhavefreetime,youcangotoabeautifulplacetoenjoythebeautyofnatureorothercities.Youcanbreathefreshair,meetdifferentpeopleandmakefriendswiththem.It’sgoodforyourhealthtodoso.Butsometimes,travellingisnotanenjoyablething.Forexample,theweathercanbechangeable.Theremayberainwhenyoutravel.Youmaycatchacoldorbeillwhiletravelling.Theworstthingisthatthethievesmaysteal(偷)yourmoney.Allthesemayhappentoatourist.Whenyougoonatrip,youmustgeteverythingready.Firstly,youmusthaveclearinformationabouttheweather.Secondly,askafriendtogowithyousothatyoucanhelpeachother.Thirdly,youmustbecarefuleverywhereandtrynottocauseaccidents.Ifyoudothis,youwillsurelyenjoyyourtravelling.Title:56AdvantageYoucanenjoythe57viewofthenature.Therewillbealotoffresh58aroundyou.Itcanmakeyou59.DisadvantageSometimesitmay60whenyoutravel.Itwillmaketheroadwetandslip.Youmaybe61whiletravelling.Theworstthingisthatyouwill62somemoney.AdviceAt63,youshouldknowabouttheweatherclearly.Secondly,youmustinvitesomebodytogotogether64you.Thirdly,doeverything65.Don’tcauseanyaccidents.六、缺词填空（共10空；每空1分，计10分）根据短文内容和首字母提示，在下文空格处填入适当的词使短文完整，在答题卡标有题号的横线上，完整地写出空缺处各单词的正确形式。（每空一词）Thereisanoldsaying“Eastorwest,homeistheb_66_.”ItmeansthatnothingcantaketheplaceoffamilyInmyfamily,itisalwaysf__67___ofhappiness.Myparentsseldomhelpmetofinishmyhomework.buttheyt_68_mewhatIshoulddo,Fore__69___,theyalwaystellmethathappinessisthemosti___70___thingintheworld.WhenIf_71__inmytests,Ialwaysthinkofit,andthenIamnots__72__atall.Sometimes,theyalsotellmenottobecareless.IfeelsorrytothembecauseIalwaysmakethemw__73___.Inaword,everyfamilyhasitso__74__happiness,andIb_75____thatwhereverIgo,myfamilywillbealwaysbehindme.66._________67._________68._________69._________70._________71.________