【分层单元卷】2023-2024学年人教部编版初中英语7年级下册unit 10·C培优测试

【分层单元卷】人教版英语7年级下册unit10C培优测试一、选择填空（15小题，每小题1分，共15分）从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个最佳答案。1．Thesearetwo_________andthree_________.A．buses;cars B．bus;cars C．buses;cares2．—Thereisnosaltleft.Couldyouget________forme,Lily?—OK,Mum.A．some B．one C．any D．it3．—Istherealotof________inthelibrary?—Yes,thereis.Youcanseemanybookcasesanddesks.A．pictures B．maps C．furniture D．books4．Ourparentsalwaystellusthatwe____________benicetotheold.A．may B．would C．can D．must5．Whynot________fordinnertoday?A．tryonsomeChinesefood B．trysomeChinesefoodC．tryanyChinesefood D．tryonanyChinesefood6．Getupearly________youcanhavemoretimetohavebreakfast.A．if B．but C．sothat D．or7．—Comeon,children!Helpyourselvestosome________ifyoulike.—Thankyou,Mom.A．fishandpotato B．fishesandpotatoes C．fishandpotatoes D．fishesandpotato8．Therearefour________onthedesk.Canyoubringthemtome?A．apple B．dictionaryC．map D．dictionaries9．—Wouldyoulike_______campingwithme?—I’dliketo.ButI’mbusy_______myhomework.A．togo;todo B．togo;doing C．going;todo D．going;doing10．Nobodythoughtitwaseasytofinishsomuchwokin________.A．twodays’time B．two-daystimeC．twoday’stime D．twodaystime11．—Wouldyoulike______forawalkwithmeafterschool?—Sure,I’dloveto.A．go B．gone C．going D．togo12．_____________yousmileatothers,theywillsmileback.A．If B．So C．Or D．Though13．Theclothesthatthetwoartistsdesignarepolesapartinstyle.Oneisromanticandfancy,whiletheotherisextremelysimple.A．faraway B．quitesimilar C．verydifferent D．notthesame14．WeusedtoliveintheLakeDistrict.Wheneverwe________time,we________fishingatthelake.A．had;hadgone B．hadhad;went C．wouldhave;went D．had;wouldgo15．Therearetwo________inthecity.A．car’sfactory B．car’sfactories C．factoriesofcar’s D．carfactories二、完形填空（10小题，每小题1分，共10分）先通读短文，掌握其大意，然后从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个可以填入相应空白处的最佳答案。WhenIwasinmiddleschool,IfeltIwasalwayslettingpeopledown.OnceIbroughtmy__16__Daisytomyhome.Inoticedthatallmyfamilymembersseemedto__17__Daisybetterthanme.Ifeltvery__18__.Ieventhoughttheydidn’tloveme.IwonderedwhethertheywouldmissmeifIdiedsomeday.__19__Itoldmymum,“DaisyismorepatientthanIhaveeverbeen.Youmustwanthertobeyourdaughterinsteadofme.”MymumexplainedthatDaisywasalovelygirl,but__20__couldreplace(代替)meinthefamily.ShesaidIwastheonlypersonwhocouldfillmyrole.ShemademerealizethatevenifImade_21_,Iwasabelovedmemberofthefamilywhocouldneverbereplaced.Fromthenon,Itriedto__22__outwhoIwasandwhatmademespecial.Ilookat__23__inanewway.ThenIstartedtobepositive(积极的)towardsmylife,andIwashappyaboutwhoI__24__was.IcametofeelmuchbetterasIknewthatnoonecouldeverreplaceme.Eachofusholdsaspecialplaceintheworld.Youarespecial,nomatterwhatotherssayorwhatyoumaythink.So__25__thatyouwillbereplaced.Youcan’tbe.16．A．daughter B．son C．friend D．uncle17．A．like B．know C．understand D．learn18．A．lucky B．sad C．bored D．glad19．A．But B．So C．Though D．Whether20．A．anybody B．somebody C．everybody D．nobody21．A．mistakes B．faces C．wishes D．decisions22．A．put B．find C．look D．clear23．A．itself B．herself C．himself D．myself24．A．nearly B．hardly C．really D．almost25．A．forget B．worry C．consider D．think三、阅读理解（20小题，每小题2分，共40分）阅读下面四篇语言材料，然后按文后要求做题。AHello,mynameisAlice.DoyouwanttoknowsomethingaboutChinesefood?InChina,therearemanydifferentkindsoffood.Someofthemareverypopular.Amongthem,dumplings(饺子)aretherealChinesefood.EveryoneinChinalikesdumplingsverymuch,andtherearemanydifferentkindsofdumplings.Somehavebeefandvegetablesinthem,andsomehaveeggsandcarrotsinthem.ButIloveeatingdumplingswithvegetablesandpork(猪肉).Usuallypeoplemakedumplingsathome.Ifyouhavenotimetomakethem,youcanbuytheminasupermarket.Thenyoutakethemhomeandeatthemwithvinegar(醋).TheSpringFestivalisveryimportantinChina.Whenitcomes,wemakedumplings,andusuallyweputacoin(硬币)inadumpling.Wethinkthatifoneeatsthedumplingwiththecoininit,hecanbeluckyinthenewyear.WelcometoChina.I’llaskyoutoeattherealChinesefood:dumplings.26．Whatdoestheunderlinedword“popular”mean?A．welcome B．expensive C．cheap D．healthy27．Alicelikesdumplingswith________.A．beefandvegetables B．eggsandcarrotsC．vegetablesandpork D．meatandcarrots28．Peopleputacoininadumpling,because________.A．itisgoodforhealth B．theythinkitisluckyC．itisarealChinesefood D．theyhavemanycoins29．WhichofthefollowingisRIGHTaccordingtothepassage？A．AlicemayliveinChina.B．Youmusteatdumplingswithvinegar.C．PeopleeatdumplingsonlyintheSpringFestival.D．Everyonearoundtheworldlikesdumplingsverymuch.30．Whichcanbethebesttitleofthepassage?A．TheSpringFestival B．Alice’sfavoritefoodC．ARealChineseFood D．DumplingswithCoinsBSharingWallDearreaders,Wheredoyouusuallyreadbooks?Pleaseshareyourideas.Thankyou!Inatree.Perhapsitseemsalittlestrange.Butforme,it'sreallyagoodplace.Youcanlistentothesingingofbirdsandthegreenleavesaroundmakeyoupeaceful.DavidAthome.Eastorwest,homeisthebest.Homeisthewarmestplaceintheworld.Youcanlieonthesofaorjustsitonthefloor.Quietly,youcanenjoyreadingbooksliketalkingwithgoodfriends.AnnaInthereadingclub.Afterreadingagoodbook,maybeyoucan'twaittoshareitwithyourfriends.It'sreallyamazingtotalkaboutagoodbook.Everyonehashisownideasaboutthebook.Youcanlearnmorebysharingabook.PeterInacoffeeshop.Thetasteofcoffeesmellssonice!Onsunnydays,youcanenjoythesunshinethroughthewindow.Onrainydays,youcanlistentothesoundofrain.Also,youcanwatchdifferentpeoplepassby.Theymaywalkintoyourbookandbecomepartofit.Linda31．Youcanmostprobablyseethesharingwall__________.A．inthereadingclub B．athomeC．inacoffeeshop. D．inatree32．Whothinksatreeisagoodplacetoreadbooks?A．Anna B．Linda C．David D．Peter33．Lindalikesreadinginacoffeeshopbecauseshecan_________.A．listentothesingingofbirdsB．enjoythesunshineorthesoundofrainC．talkaboutgoodbooksafterreadingthemD．lieonthesofaorsitonthefloor34．WhichofthefollowingisNOTmentioned?A．Peterthinkshecanlearnmorebysharingagoodbook.B．Annaenjoysreadingathome.C．Davidthinksalibraryisthebestplacetoreadbooks.D．Homeisthewarmestplaceintheworld.35．Thepassageismainlyabout___________.A．wheretoborrowbooks B．howtosharebooksC．howtomakefriends D．wheretoreadbooksCMynameisScottChristenson.Mystoryisoneyou’veprobablyheardbefore.Itgoessomethinglikethis:WhenIwasyoung,Iwasalwaysathleticanddidsportseveryday.Atthattime,Iwasingoodshape.IatewhateverIwantedandneverputonapound.Overtheyears,manybadhabitshadbeenformed,suchassmoking,drinkingandstayinguplate.Ioftenatejunkfood.Besides,Iwastoobusytodoexercise.BythetimeIgotoutofcollege,Iwasoutofshape.Iwasgettingfatterandfatter.

Irealizedthosebadhabitswerenotgoodformyhealth,soIdecidedtostartteachingmyselfabouthealthyeatingandexercisebyreadingbooksandsurfingtheInternet.Myworkinthehealthcareindustryasawriteralsoallowedmetostudytheknowledgeofhealthyandunhealthybehavior.Itriedtohaveahealthydiet,andIexercisedtwohoursaday.Amazingly,Ilost18poundslastyear.I'vegotbackinshapeandIstillkeepmygoodhabits.36．WhenScottwasyoung,heusedto.A．haveahealthydietanddosports B．haveanunhealthydietanddislikesportsC．haveahealthydietandliketodosports D．haveanunhealthydietbutliketodosports37．WhichofthefollowingarethereasonsthatScottbecamefat?①Beingtoolazy.

②Hardlyeverdoingexercise.③Stayinguplateatnight.

④Eatingtoomuchjunkfood.A．①②③④ B．②③④ C．①②④ D．①②③38．FromthepassageweknowScottwasa

inthehealthcareindustry.A．writer B．student C．doctor D．teacher39．WhichofthefollowingisTRUE?A．Scottlost18poundslastyear.B．AfriendtaughtScotthowtoeathealthily.C．Scottseldomdidsportswhenhewasyoung.D．Scottdevelopedthebadhabitsafterhebegantowork.40．Thepassageismainlyabout.A．thewriter'sjob B．howthewritergotfatterC．thebestwaytokeephealthy D．howthewriter'shadhabitschangedDHello!MynameisDanny.IamfromtheUSA．____41____IlikeChina.IlikeChinesefood,too.____42____Ieatanegg,breadandporridge(粥)forbreakfast.Idon’tlikemilk.____43____.SoIhaveitatschool.____44____Icanhavedifferentfoodforlunch.Ieatrice,meatandvegetables.SometimesIhavenoodlesanddumplings.____45____Sometimeswegoouttoeatwithfriends.Wehavechicken,vegetablesandfruit.A．Thelunchinourschoolisgood.B．Ihavedinnerathomewithmyparents.C．NowIaminChinawithmyfamily.D．Ihavenotimetogohomeforlunch.E．Ihavebreakfastathome.F．Myhomeisnearourschool.G．Idon’thavebreakfastinthemorning.四、词语运用（10小题，每小题1分，共10分）阅读短文，从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使语意通顺、完整。其中有两项是多余的。请将正确答案填写在答题卡指定的横线上。（每空一词，每词限用一次。）be

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footballLeisureactivities（休闲活动）areveryimportantnow.Theyarethekindsofthingspeopleliketodotorelaxandenjoy___46___whentheyarenotworkingorgoingtoschool.Leisureactivities___47___animportantpartinpeople’slives.Inthepast,there___48___fewleisureactivities.Childrenoftengottogethertoplayhide-and-seek.People___49___playedcardsorchessinthestreet.Fewpeoplehadchancestotravel.Watchingoperasandlisteningtotheradioarethemainactivitiesintheirspare___50___.Sincethereformandopening-up,Chinahas___51___rapidly.Chinesepeoplehavehadmoretimetospendonvariouskindsofleisureactivities.Alotofpeoplelovebothtoplayandtowatchteamsportslikebasketballor___52___.Manypeoplestayathomehavingarest,readingbooksandwatchingTV.___53___peopleliketoplaygamesoncomputersorchatontheInternet.Inrecentyears,moreandmorepeoplelovetotravel___54___vacations.Theygotovisitsomeplacesof____55____,andsomepeopleevenmakeatourabroadtoseetheworld.Chinesepeoplenowhavethetimeandchancetodomorekindsofleisureactivities.五、补全对话（5小题，每小题2分，共10分）根据对话内容,在空白处写出恰当的句子，使对话意思连贯完整。所写句子应与所给的标点符号一致。Woman:Hello,HamburgerExpress.Boy:Oh,hello.Iwanttoorderahamburger,please.Woman:Sure._____56_____?

Boy:I’dlikeamediumhamburger.Woman:_____57_____?

Boy:I’dliketomatoesandmushroomsonit.Woman:OK…Anythingelse?Boy:_____58_____.

Woman:_____59_____?

Boy:65ZhongshanStreet.Woman:_____60_____?

Boy:It’s272-8656.Woman:That’s2dollars.Andwe’lldeliveryourhamburgerin20minutes.六、书面表达(15分)61．请以Mid-AutumnFestival为题写一篇短文。要求：要点齐全，书写工整，不少于70个单词。内容包括：1.中秋节是中国一个重要的（important）节日。所有的中国家庭庆祝它。2.总是在每年的九月或十月。每年这个时候天气凉爽。3.所有家庭成员聚在一起，吃团圆饭。喜欢吃月饼。有各种各样的月饼。4.晚饭后赏月，并听嫦娥的故事。_______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________