【分层单元卷】2023-2024学年人教部编版初中英语7年级下册unit 1·B提升测试

【分层单元卷】人教版英语7年级下册unit1B提升测试一、选择填空（15小题，每小题1分，共15分）从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个最佳答案。1．—Doyoulikemath_________science?—Ilikescience.It’smyfavoritesubject.A．so B．and C．or D．but2．—Hainanis________itsblueskyandfreshair.—Soitis.That’swhymoreandmorevisitorsspendtheirholidayshere.A．weakin B．famousfor C．usedto D．goodat3．—________youdancelastyear?—No,butI________now.A．Can;could B．Could;can C．Can;can D．Could;could4．Whoisbetter________playingbasketball,youoryourbrother?A．at B．in C．on D．of5．Kevincouldn'tfindhisphonethen.Weallthoughthemight________itinthecinema.A．repair B．steal C．buy D．leave6．MyfriendLucywants________theartclub.A．join B．takepartin C．tojoinin D．tojoin7．Whatdoeshe________inthemeeting?A．talk B．speak C．say D．tell8．Itistime________him________gotowork.A．on;for B．for,for C．in;to D．for;to9．Mysisterisgood________children.Kidslikesherverymuch.A．at B．on C．with D．for10．Everymorning,studentsgototheplaygroundanddomorning________aftertwoclasses.A．exercise B．exercises C．exercising D．exercised11．—________doyouplaybasketball?—Atseventhirty.A．What B．How C．Whattime D．Where12．—Doyouplay________pianoinyourfreetime?—No,Ioftenplay________soccerwithfriends.A．/；the B．the；/ C．the；the D．a；a13．Isiteasyforthemtofind________?A．awork B．job C．ajob D．works14．Janecanplay________piano,butshecan’tplay________basketball.A．/;/ B．/;the C．the;/ D．the;the15．—WhereisourEnglishteacher?—She________ourheadteacher________ourEnglishtestintheoffice..A．istalkingto,about B．talksto,about C．istalkingabout,on D．talksabout,on二、完形填空（10小题，每小题1分，共10分）先通读短文，掌握其大意，然后从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个可以填入相应空白处的最佳答案。MynameisAlice.IamanEnglishgirl.Iam12yearsold.Therearefive__16__inmyfamily.Myfatherisa__17__.Hecanplaysthedrumsandthepianovery__18__.Mymotherisateacher.She__19__Englishinamiddleschool.Sheisgoodwithherstudentsandtheyalllike__20__verymuch.Iamamiddleschoolstudent.Wehavemany__21__inourschool,Iliketheswimmingclub,theartclubandthechessclub.Iamgood__22__playingchess,soIwantto__23__thechessclub.Mybrotherisfifteen.Heisanactiveboy.Helikesplayingsports.Hecanplaybasketball__24__volleyball.Hewantstojointhesportsclubinhisschool.Hethinkshecan__25__friendsthere.Mysisterisonlyfive.Shelikestodrawandplaygameswithme.Sheisverylovely.Ilikeherverymuch.16．A．men B．women C．children D．people17．A．.musician B．uncle C．student D．classmate18．A．good B．well C．nice D．fine19．A．says B．speaks C．teaches D．talks20．A．she B．her C．he D．him21．A．centers B．shows C．clubs D．sports22．A．at B．with C．to D．for23．A．ask B．tell C．call D．join24．A．or B．but C．and D．so25．A．make B．play C．do D．need三、阅读理解（20小题，每小题2分，共40分）阅读下面四篇语言材料，然后按文后要求做题。AWELCOMETOMUSICCLUBDoyoulikesingingorplayingmusicalinstruments?Ifyouransweris“yes”,youcanjoinus!WehavepianolessonseveryFridayeveninginourclub.WealsohaveguitarlessonsonMondayevening.Youdon’thavetopay-thelessonsareallfree.Justcomeandhaveatry!WealsohaveclassestoteachstudentssingingskillsonTuesdayevening.Ifyoulikesinging,youwillfindthemuseful.Inourclub,youcanmeetmanystudentsfromdifferentclassesandyoucanmakefriendswiththem.Comeon!Joinus!26．Youcan’thave________lessonsintheclub.A．guitar B．piano C．singing D．violin27．Youcanhavepianolessons________.A．everyevening B．onMondayeveningC．everyFridayevening D．everyFridaymorning28．OnTuesdayevening,youcan________.A．havepianolessons B．haveguitarlessonsC．haveclassesforsingingskills D．havedancinglessons29．Fromtheposter,wecanknowthat________.A．studentsmustpaytojointhisclubB．studentsmustplaymusicalinstrumentsverywelltojointhisclubC．studentsmustsingverywelltojointhisclubD．studentscanmakesomenewfriendsintheclub30．Whatdoestheunderlinedword“skills”mean?A．纲领 B．技巧 C．活动 D．指法BMoststudentsfeelitdifficulttoremembernewwordswhentheybegintostudyEnglish.NowIwillgiveyousomeadvice.1.DonotwastetimeinlearningalistofEnglishwords.ItisthehardestwaytorememberEnglishwords.HowdoyoulearntospeakChinese?Youdiditbylisteningcarefullytothepeopletalkingtoeachother.Youcanfindradioprograms,TVprogramsandrecords,andlistentothemcarefully.Thebestwaytolearnallnewwordsisthroughear.Asyoulistentomoreandmoredialogues,youwilllearnhowEnglishispronouncedinphrasesandsentences.Ofcourse,itisnotenoughtolearnnewwords.Youmustlearnhowwordsareputtogether,andwhysomeinEnglishareemphasized.2.Somepeoplehavefoundthattheycanlearnthenamesofeverydayobjectssuchasbox,bottle,cup,deskandsoon,inthefollowingway.Theywritethenamesofsubjectsonpaperandputthepaperonthem.Theysaythewords.Trythisandseeifthiswayworksforyou.Ifitdoesnot,thengoontopracticeyourdialogue.31．Whogavetheadvice?Perhapsitisgivenby________.A．CarlMarx B．ateacherfromEnglandC．American D．ateacherofEnglish32．Theadvicethewritergaveusismainlyabout________.A．howtolearnEnglishB．howtoputwordstogetherC．howtolearnnewwordsD．howtowritethenamesoftheobjectsonpaperandputthepaperonthem33．Thewritergaveustwopiecesofadvice.Heseemstoenjoy________.A．thefirstone B．thesecondoneC．bothofthem D．neitherofthem34．Thewriterthinksthatthebestwaytolearnnewwordsis________.A．todomorereading B．todomorewritingC．todomorelistening D．tolearnwhichwordsareemphasized35．Thewaytowritethenamesoftheobjectsonpaperandputthepaperonthem________.A．worksforeveryone B．doesnotworkforanyoneC．worksonlyforsomepeople D．worksonlyfortheChinesestudentsCMynameisLucy.IcomefromAmerica.IamnowinChina.IstudyinHangzhouShulanMiddleSchool.Therearemanyclubsinourschool.TheyareanEnglishclub,anartclub,amusicclub,aballgameclub,aswimmingclub,achessclubandacomputerclub.Thereisa“ShowYourselves!”Festivalinourschooleveryyear.Onthatday,studentsfromdifferentclubsshowtheirtalentsindifferentways.TheycansingEnglishsongs,drawandpaintbeautifulpictures.Theycanplaytheguitar,theviolin,thepiano,andthetrumpets.Theycanalsoplaychessandshowustheirswimmingskills.Theylikethefestivalverymuch.Ijointheartclub,andIpainttheads(广告)forthem.Giving(付出)helpmakesmehappy.36．Lucyisfrom__________.A．Beijing B．Paris C．NewYork D．London37．Thereare________clubsinHangzhouShulanMiddleSchool.A．five B．six C．seven D．eight38．Lucyisinthe________club.A．music B．English C．chess D．art39．Thestudentsfromtheartclubshowtheirtalentsby(通过……方式)_______.A．singingEnglishsongs B．paintingnicepicturesC．playingbeautifulmusic D．showingtheirdrawingskills40．________makesLucyhappy.A．Joiningtheclub. B．ShowingherskillsC．PaintingfortheFestival D．StudyinginagoodschoolDWakeup,boysandgirls!Putupyourhandifyoutrytorepairyourtiredbodybysleepingin(睡懒觉)onweekends.___41___Theten-daystudycameoutinthemagazineCurrentBiology.Volunteersweredividedintothreegroups.Thefirstgroupenjoyedninehours'sleepeachnight.Thesecondgroupwasallowedtosleeponlyfivehourseachnight.Thethirdgroupwasgivenfivehours’sleepMondaythroughFriday.___42___ButtheywereputbackontheshortsleepschedulethenextMonday.Boththesecondandthirdgroupsatemoresnacksatnightandputonweight.Theyalsosawadecrease(减少)ininsulinsensitivity(胰岛素敏感性),awarningsignfordiabetes(糖尿病).Researchershavelongknownalack(缺乏)ofsleepcanincreasehealthrisks.___43___“Eventhoughpeopleinthethirdgroupsleptasmuchastheycouldontheweekend,itwasnotenough,”saidDr.KennethWright,wholedthestudy.”Whentheywentbacktotheshortsleepschedulethenextweek,theirbodyfailedtocontrolbloodsugar.___44___”Sowhatshouldwedoifsleepinginovertheweekendisnotagoodchoice?___45___Cutoutthe“sleepstealers”suchaswatchingtelevisionshowsorspendingtimeoncomputersormobilephones.Alwaysremember:Gettingenoughsleepisasimportantashavinggoodeatinghabitsordoingexerciseregularly.A．Adultsdon’tneedtoomuchsleep.B．Dr.Wrightgaveadviceintwowords:sleeplonger.C．Anewstudysaysthehabitmightnotbeagoodideaforyourhealth.D．Thatwaspartlybecausetheirbiologicalclock(生物钟)hadbeenchanged.E．Andthentheywereallowedtosleepasmuchastheylikedoveraweekend.F．Butitwassurprisingthatthethirdgrouphadbeenworsethanthesecondone.四、词语运用（10小题，每小题1分，共10分）play,teach,China,have,but,with,music,also,speak,friendI’mTonySmith.I’mfromEngland.I’mtwelveyearsold.IlikeChinaandIlike____46____food.ButIcan’t____47____Chinese.Chineseisdifficult____48____interestingforme.Iwanttolearnit.SoIwantto____49____someChinesefriends.Ihopetheycan____50____meChinese.ThenIcanhelpthem____51____theirEnglish.Atschoolmyfavoritesubjectis____52____.It’srelaxing.Icansingand____53____theguitarandthepiano.Ican____54____dancewell.Doyoulikemusic,too?Doyouwanttomake____55____withme?Pleasee-mailmeatTony0913@.五、补全对话（5小题，每小题2分，共10分）A：Hi，Jack！Doyouwanttojoinaclub?B：Ofcourse.A：56._____56_____？B：Iwanttojointhemusicclub.A：57.__________57__________？B：BecauseIlikesingingverymuch.A：58.______58______？B：Yes.IoftensingwhenI'mfree.A：Howmanysongs(歌曲)canyousing?B：About30.Whatclubdoyouwanttojoin？59.____________59____________？A：Idon'tlikedancing.Ilikeplayingchess.B：60.__________________60__________________．I'lljointwoclubs，musicclubandchessclub.A：Great.Wecanplaychesswhenwejointhechessclub.六、书面表达(15分)61．英语写作课上，大家对平时选择哪种交通方式上学进行了讨论。有人选择坐公共汽车，有人选择走路，有人由父母开车接送……假如你叫高琳，你平时喜欢走路上学。请你以“MyWaystoGotoSchool”为题，根据以下提示写一篇英语短文，说明走路上学的原因及益处。写作提示：1.家离学校不远；2.走路上学是锻炼的好机会；3.可以欣赏沿途的风景(scenery)；4.和朋友一起走路很有趣。写作要求：1.语句通顺，条理清晰，详略得当，书写工整；2.100词左右，题目和开头已给出，不计入总词数。MyWaystoGotoSchoolIusuallygotoschoolonfoot.________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________