【人教版新目标】2015初中英语中考模拟试题及答案

【人教版新目标】2015初中英语中考模拟试题及答案【人教版新目标】2015初中英语中考模拟试题及答案【人教版新目标】2015初中英语中考模拟试题及答案试卷类型A【人教版新目标】2015年初中英语中考模拟试题(总分120分考试时间120分钟)注意事项：1、本试题分第Ⅰ卷和第Ⅱ卷两部分。第Ⅰ卷为选择题，75分；第Ⅱ卷为非选择题，45分；共120分。2、答题前务必认真阅读答题卡上的注意事项，试题答案必须填涂或填写在答题卡上相应位置。 第Ⅰ卷（选择题，共75分） 一、听力选择（共15小题，计15分；每小题约有8秒钟的答题时间）（一）录音中有五个句子，每个句子听两遍，然后从每小题A、B、C中选出能对每个句子做出适当反应的答语。1.A.Don’tworry. B.Iagreewithyou. C.Pleasehelpthem.2.A.Goodidea. B.Sorry,Ican’t.C.Yes,please.3.A.Twohours. B.Onceaweek. C.Threetimes.4.A.Sure. B.Notatall. C.Thankyou.5.A.Yes,Iknow. B.That’sgreat. C.I’msorrytohearthat.（二）录音中有五组对话，听对话两遍后，从每小题A、B、C中选出能回答所给问题的正确答案。6.Wherearetheytalking?A.Athome. B.Atashop. C.Atarestaurant.7.Whatisthegirldoing?A.Takingpictures. B.Choosingagift. C.Talkingwithherfather.8.HowisJimgoingtospendhissummerholiday?A.Reading. B.Seeingmovies. C.Doingapart-timejob.9.HowlongdoesTomusuallystayinthelibraryeveryday?A.Onehour. B.Twohours. C.Threehours.10.Whenwilltheconcertstart?A.Athalfpastsix. B.Athalfpastseven. C.Inthirtyminutes.（三）录音中有一段对话，听对话两遍后，从每小题A、B、C中选出能回答所给问题的正确答案。（录音播放前你有40秒钟的读题时间）11.What’sthematterwithPeter?A.He’sunhappy. B.Hefailedthetest. C.Histeachercan’thelphim. 12.HowdoesPeterlikeChinese?A.It’seasy. B.It’sdifficult. C.It’sinteresting.13.WhatsubjectisPetergoodat?A.Math. B.Chinese. C.Science.14.Whenaretheybothfree?A.Thursdayafternoons. B.Saturdays. C.Sundays.15.Wheredotheystudytogether?A.Atschool. B.AtAnn’shome. C.AtPeter’shome.二、单项选择（共20小题，计20分）从每小题A、B、C、D中选出一个能填入句中空白处的最佳答案。16.Thisis3-Dprinter.Andthisisanartificial(人工的)ear.Canyoubelievethatscientistsprintedthisartificialearbythis3-Dprinter?A.a B.an C.the D./17．MrsSmithlivesinsuchabighousewithoutachildaround.Soshefeelsvery___．A．lonelyB．aloneC．richD．nervous18.—Didyoufindthesmallvillageyesterday?—Yes，withoutanydifficulty，forithas________changedoveryears.A.hardlyB．greatlyC．clearlyD．nearly19．—Wouldyoulikeanice­cream，Diane?—No，thanks.I____eatthem.They'rebadformyteeth.neverB．oftenC．alwaysD．Sometimes20.—Whatlanguages___inthatcountry?—GermanandEnglish.A．arespeakingB．arespokenC．speakD．isspoken21.________Lily________Lucyisgoingwithyoubecauseoneofthemmuststayathome.A．Notonly；butalsoB．Neither；norC．Both；andD．Either；or22.—Whatareyougoingtodowhenyougrowup?—Asinger，butmyparentswishme________ateacher.A．amB．tobeC．willbeD．be23.Thecharityprovideshomelesspeople________foodandclothes.A．withB．forC．asD．of24．Mr.Smithusedto____hiscartowork，butnowheisusedto________．A．drive；walkB．driving；walkingC．driving；walkD．drive；walking25．—Helpyourselftosomemoremeat，Linda.—____．A．I'mfull，thanksB．It'smypleasureC．Itdoesn'tmatterD．Verywell，thankyou26.–Excuseme,haven’tyoulearnedthenewlaw?Everyoneinacarmustweartheseatbelt.--Sorry,wewon’tdothatagain.A.food B.traffic C.medicine D.education27.WhenIknewthatChinahadgotherfirstAircraftCarrier(航空母舰),Ifeltexcitedand.A. proud B.terrible C.nervous D.strange28.ThelocalpeoplelikethatItalianrestaurantbecauseitbothdeliciousfoodandgoodservice.A.uses B.wants C.shares D.provides29.Lookatthesmog(雾霾).badweatheritis!A.How B.Howa C.What D.Whata30.ChiangMai(清迈)hasbeenoneoftouristplacesforChinesesincethemovieLostinThailand(《泰囧》)wasshown.A.hot B.hotter C.hottest D.thehottest31.--Theresomanyforeignersinthestreetsthesedays.--TheymightberunnersintheYellowRiverEstuary(入海口，河口)InternationalMarathon.A.is B.are C.have D.willbe32.–Iwonder.--ShandongProvince.A.whenwillPengLiyuancome B.wherePengLiyuanisfromC.wherePengLiyuancamefrom D.howPengLiyuanwillcome33.DavidBeckhamdecidedto________playingfootballmatchforeverbecauseheisnotenergeticenough.

A.putoff

B.dealwith C.breakoff

D.giveup34.Manychildrenasktheirparentstogivemoneytocharitybuythemsnacks.A.lateron B.eventhough C.ratherthan D.inorderto 35.TheDongying-Hainanairlineforabout5months.Ihavetakentheflightsthreetimes.A.isopen B.hasopened C.hasbeenopen D.hasbeenopened三、完形填空（共10小题，计10分）阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出一个能填入文中相应空白处的最佳答案。Iusedtoliveinmyownroomalone.ButonedayitallchangedwhenmybrotherMikeaskedtosharemy__1__．Atfirst，myparentssaid“no”tohim，butatlastmymotheragreed.Icriedandaskedmyparentsnottodothis，__2__itdidn'twork.AssoonasMikeenteredmyroom，itbegantobecome__3__．Tomyanger，heoftenlefthisunwashedclothesandtoyseverywhere!Oneevening，Iwasdoingsome__4__onmycomputerwhileMikewaslisteningtomusic.__5__，Ileftmyseattogetsomewater.AbigsurprisewaswaitingformewhenI__6__.Hewasusingmycomputertoplaygames.Ihadforgottentosavethehomework.Sadly，hehadclosedmyprogram__7__savingit—allIhaddonehaddisappeared!I__8__him.Hecriedalotasmymothercameandbeathim.Mymotheralsoaskedhimtoleavemyroomatonce.ThenIdidmyhomework__9__．At10:00pm，Ifinishedit.WhenIwasgoingtoturnoffthe__10__，Isawthephotoofmy__11__thathehadputonmytable.Ilookedathislovelyfaceandrememberedhow__12__hewaswhenmymombeathim.Ireallyfelt__13__.Iwenttoseewhathewasdoing.Ifoundhewas__14__inmyparents'bed.Ikissedhisface.Hewokeup，gotupandsaid.“I'msorry.Iwon'tbringyouanymoretrouble.”Iwasasmovedandsaid.“Fromnowon，myroomisnotonlymine.Itis__15__！”Thatverynight，MikeandIsharednotonlytheroom，butthebed.()1.A.clothesB．FoodC．roomD．toys()2.A.becauseB．ButC．orD．so()3.A.dirtyB．emptyC．quietD．tidy()4.A.businessB．HomeworkC．readingD．shopping()5.A.LaterB．InsteadC．HoweverD．Sometimes()6.A.dancedB．fellC．returnedD．slept()7.A.afterB．byC．forD．without()8.AagreedwithB．heardfromC．lookedafterD．shoutedat()9.AaswellB．foreverC．intheendD．onceagain()10.AcomputerB．FanC．radioD．TV()11.A.brotherB．CousinC．fatherD．grandfather()12.A.cleverB．happyC．sadD．silly()13.A.boredB．excitedC．proudD．sorry()14.A.jumpingB．SleepingC．sittingD．singing()15.A.hisB．hersC．oursD．theirs四、阅读理解（共20小题，计30分）阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出一个最佳答案。A篇What'sgoingtohappeninthefuture?Willrobotscontrolourplanet?Willcomputersbecomesmarterthanus?Notlikely.Butherearesomethingsthatscientistssayaremostlikelytohappenin10to30yearsfromnow,accordingtotheBBC.DigitalmoneyWeusedtopaywithcash(现金)foreverythingwebought.Nowwhenweuseacreditcard(信用卡)toshoponline,moneyisspentwithoutusseeingit.Thatmeanswearealreadyusingdigitalmoney.Usingacardismucheasierthansearchingourpocketsforchange.Itisalsosaferthancarryingalotofcash.WhenATMcardswerefirstintroduced,theywerenotacceptedeverywhere.Butnowit'shardtolivewithoutthem.It'sreportedthatpeopleinSwedencompletelystoppedusingcashlastyear,andtheUSmightbenext.Bionic(仿生的)eyeIt'snolongersomethingonlyinasciencefictionmovie.Peoplewhoareblindmayhaveachancetogettheirsightback—bywearingbioniceyes.Ablindeyecannolongersenselight,butabioniceyecanuseacamerato“see”theenvironmentandsenddata(数据)tothemind.Nowthebioniceyeonlyallowspatientstoseelightsandunclearshapes.Ahighresolution(高清的)imagecouldbejustafewyearsaway.Self－drivingcarsUnlikeahumandriver,aself－drivingcarwon'tgetdistracted(分钟)byphonecall,theradioorsomethingoutsidethewindow.Sensors(探测器)andcamerasonthecarwouldallowittostickreducethenumberofroadaccidents.Youcouldeventakeanapwhilethecardriveritself.Inthefuture,driverlesscarswouldbewidelyaccepted.1.________hasstoppedusingcashcompletely.A.SwedenB.ATMC.BBCD.America2.Whatdoesthewritermainlytellusaboutdigitalmoney?A.Weusedigitalmoneytoshoponlinewithoutpayingmoney.B.Digitalmoneyismostlikelytobeusedinsteadofcash.C.Usingcashiseasierandsaferthanacreditcard.D.ATMcardsarealwayspopular.3.WhichofthefollowingstatementsisTRUE?A.Bioniceyesonlyappearinthesciencefictionfilm.B.Humandriverswon'tgetdistractedbysomethingoutside.C.Theblindwearingbioniceyesmayseeclearlyinthefuture.D.Therewillbenoroadaccidentsatallifself－drivingcarsareused.4.Fromthereport,wecanlearnsomeinformationabout________．A.cultureandartB.industryandfarmingC.scienceandtechnologyD.trafficandjourney5.Whichofthefollowingcanbepredicted(预测)fromthepassage?A.Therewouldbeanumberofself-drivingB.Theblindcouldusecamerastoseethingsaround.C.Wewouldliveahardlifewithdigitalmoney.D.Robotswouldcontroltheworld.B篇ChinesewriterMoYanwontheNobelPrizeinLiteraturein2012.Mo,whowasbornin1955intoafarmer’sfamilyinGaomiCountyinShandongProvince,isthefirstChinesenationaltowintheNobelPrizeinLiterature.Inhisearlyyears,lifewasnoteasyandheexperiencedhunger（饥饿）.ThesethingshaveinfluencedMoYan’slaterwritings.60-year-oldParkGeun-hye(朴槿惠)waselected（选举）thenewPresidentofSouthKoreainDecember,2012.Shebecomesthecountry’sfirstfemaleheadofstateandhertermwilllastfiveyearsfrom2013.“Iwillbecomeapresidentwhoputspeople’slivingbeforeanythingelse,”shetoldthecheeringPeoplincentralSeoulassheacceptedherwin.“Iwillkeepmypremises.”BarackObama(borninHopolulu,Hawaiiin1961),whowaselectedthe44thPresidentoftheUnitedStatesin2008,hasbeenelectedagaintoasecondterm,fightingagainstRepublicanchllengerMittRomney.ObamaisagraduateofColumbiaUniversityandHarvardLawSchool.HisfatherwasfromKenya.AndhismotherwasborninWichits,Kansas.6.WhenMoYanwasyoung,hisfamilymightbe.A.bigB.poorC.richD.small7.WhenwasParkGeun-hyeborn?A.In1952.B.In1955.C.In1961.D.In1987.8.WherewasBarackObamaborn?A.InKansas.B.InKenya.C.InColumbia.D.InHawaii.9.WhichofthefollowingisNOTtrueaboutthepassages?A.ThewriterMoYanlivedinabigcitybeforehegottheprize.B.ParkGeun-hyewillleadSouthKoreatilltheyear2018.C.ObamafoughtagainsthischallengerMittRomneyintheelection.D.Amongthethreepersons,ParkGeun-hyeistheoldest.10.Thethreepassagesmaybefrom.A.anemailB.aletterC.newsD.anadC篇OnedayTonywascrossingtheroadwhenhewashitacar.Hefellandbrokehisarm.Hewassenttoahospital.Thereadoctoroperatedonhisarm.Thenheputthearminacast(石膏).Tonycouldnotmoveitatall.“Youmustkeepyourarminacastforamonth.”Thedoctorsaid,“Thatwillgivethebone(骨头)achancetogetwell”.Amomentlater,Tonywentbacktothehospital.Thedoctorusedalargeknifetocutthecast.ThenhetookTony’sarmoutofthecast.“Canyoumoveyourarm,Tony?”heasked.Tonytriedtomovehisarm.Atlastitwasdifficult,butsoonhecouldmoveiteasily.“Yes,it’sfine”.Hesaid,“Thankyouverymuch”“Inafewdaysitwillbeasgoodasbefore.”thedoctorsaid,“Justexerciseitalittleeveryday.”“WillIbeabletoplaytheguitar?”Tonyasked.Thedoctorsmiled,“Ofcourse,youwill.”Hesaid,“youwillhavenoproblems.”“That’sgoodnews.”Tonysaid,“BecauseIcouldn’tplayitatallbefore.11.HowdidTonybreakhisarm?A.HewashitbyacarB.HefelloffabikeC.Aguitarfellonhim12.Howlongdidhehavetokeephisarminacast?A.OneweekB.FourweeksC.Afewdays13.HowwasTony’sarmwhenthedoctorcutthecast?A.ItwasOKB.ItwashurtC.Itwasworse.14.Whatdidthedoctortellhimtodoafterthecastwastakenoff?A.SeeanotherdoctorB.PlaytheguitarC.Exercisehisarm.15.WhywasTonypleased?A.Thedoctorgavehimaguitar.B.Thedoctorsaidhedidn’thavetoworkagainC.Hethoughthecouldbeabletoplaytheguitar.D篇DearOwner,pleaselistentome,Mylifeislikelytolasttentofifteenyears.Anyseparation(分离)fromyouwillmakemesad.Rememberthatbeforeyoubuyme.Givemetimetounderstandwhatyouwantofme.Don'tbeangrywithmeforlonganddon’tlockmeupasapunishment.Youhaveyourwork,yourentertainmentandyourfriends.Ihaveonlyyou.Don’tforgettofeedme.I’llbehappyifyougivememyfavoritefood--bones.Talktomesometimes.EvenifIdon'tunderstandyourwords,Iunderstandyourvoicewhenyou’respeakingtome.TakecareofmewhenIgetold.You,too,willgrowold.Gowithmeordifficultjourneys.Everythingiseasierformeifyouarethere.Remember,Iloveyou.LeoJudgethefollowingsentencesTrue(T)orFalse(F).16.Leoisprobablyadog'sname.17.Leocanlivetotheageoffifty.18.Leo,unlikehisowner,hasmanyfriends.19.Weshouldtreatolddogswell,becauseeveryonewillgetold.20.Dogswon'tcarewhetheryouarewiththemornotontheirdifficultjourneys.第Ⅱ卷（非选择题共45分）注意事项：第Ⅱ卷共2页，请用蓝色或黑色钢笔、圆珠笔直接答在试卷上。五．单词拼写（共5小题，计5分）根据句意及汉语提示，填写句中所缺的单词。1．Howcanwe____(筹钱)moneyforthepoorchildren?2．Ourcountryisa_____(发展中的)country.3.Thethiefs___________foodfromthesupermarketandwascaughtbythepolicemen.4.Icametothecitytwoyearsago.I’veworkedhereforn___________twoyears.5.Accordingtoar___________inthenewspaper,thebasketballstarwasseriouslyinjured.六.选出适当短语填入空格（共10小题，计10分）A.thankstoB.workoutC.dependonD.putoffE.concentrateonF.takeafterG.cutinlineH.helpoutI.mixupJ.onoccasion1.Myuncleiscomingtomyhomeinthisweekend.I'vedecidedtothevacationforanotherweek.2.Lipingisbusywithhisstudy,buthe________doesthechoresforhisneighbors.3.Manypeopleweresavedintheearthquake________thecourageofthosekindpeople—nurses,doctorsandsoldiers.4.Thecampaigntokeepourcitycleanisgoingon.Eachofushasthechanceto______.5.We_______theconcerttoraisemoneyforthechildren’shospital.Wewilltryourbestforit.6.Youalways______ourbooks.It’shardformetofindminewhenIusethem.7.Youaresmartandbravejustlikeyourfather.You_____him.8.LittleJimisaplayfulboy.Hecan’t________thelessonshisteachersgive.9.It’simpoliteto_______whenwearequeuingtobuytraintickets.10.Bothpartiesareexpectedtomeetlatertodayto________anagreement,ortheymightarguewitheachother.七、阅读表达(共5小题，计10分)阅读短文，根据要求完成下面各小题。阅读下面短文，简要回答所给问题。ItwasnearChristmasduringmyfirstsemesterteachingatanewschool.IlovedmysmallspecialclassmorethananygroupIhadtaughtinthepast.TheywerehungryforknowledgeandIwasenjoyingteaching.OtherteachershadtoldmethatourchildrenwerefrompoorfamiliesandnottoexpectanychildtobringaChristmasgift.Infact，Iwasn'texpectinganygifts.Imaginemysurprisewheneverychildbroughtmeagiftonthedaybeforeourholidaybreak.First，Igotamuchlovedstuffedmonkeyfromashygirl.Iwastold，“Heismyfavorite，butIloveyouandIwanthimtobewithyou，MissTaylor.”HowthrilledIwas!NextcameanewsetofChristmastreelightsthatwas“missing”fromamother'scupboard.Finally，Icametoonelittleboy'sgiftwhichIhadneverreceived.Itwasanold，dirtyandbrokenChristmasstorybook.JustwhenIwantedtoexpressmyhappiness，Iwasinterrupted(打断)bythegiver，“Andsee，itisnew！Itstillhasthepricetag.”Whenotherchildrenlaughedathim，Istoppedthemandsaid，“Oh，booksaregoodinthatway.Thestoryisalwaysnewifyouhavenotreaditbefore.Now，let'sshareonetogether.”EveryonelistenedquietlyasIreadthemostwonderfulChristmasstoryofmylife.IstillkeepthoseChristmasgifts.Theyalwaysremindmeofmylovelykids.1．Whydidtheteacherlikehersmallspecialclass?____________________________________________________2．Whendidthechildrenbringtheirteachergifts?__________________________________________________________3．Whosentastuffedmonkeytotheteacher?_______________________________________________________4．WastheChristmasstorybooknew?________________________________________________________5．Howdidtheteacherfeelwhenshegotthegifts?_______________________________________________________书面表达（共１题，计20分）今年是新泰市创建全国卫生城市关键的一年。“长清/济南是我家，创城靠大家！”作为中学生，我们应积极参与。请根据以下提示，写一篇80词左右的短文(开头已给出，不计入总词数)。要点：(1)尊敬老师，对人礼貌；(2)帮助他人，友善待人；(3)遵守交规，过马路走斑马线，不闯红灯；(4)保护环境，不乱扔垃圾，不踩草地等；(5)补充两句个人观点。参考词汇：respect(尊敬)；bepoliteto；obey(遵守)；trafficrules；zebracrossing(斑马线)要求：(1)内容包括所提供的信息及要点，可适当发挥，但不要逐条翻译；(2)不得透露学校、姓名等任何个人信息。英语试题参考答案及评分说明第I卷（选择题,共75分）听力1-5BABBC6-10CBACB11-15BBAAC二．单项选择16-20