【中考真题】2022年内蒙古兴安盟、呼伦贝尔市中考英语试卷（附答案）

2022年内蒙古兴安盟、呼伦贝尔市中考英语真题

学校:姓名：班级:考号：

一、单项选择

1.Ithinkplayingfootballisgoodwaytolearnthespiritofteamwork.

A.a;theB./;aC.the;aD./;the

2.—Alice,willyoutakeataxitothepartywithus?

-.Tiltakeabusthere.

A.That'srightB.No,thanksC.You'rewelcomeD.Idon'tthinkso

3.ThecommunityworkeristoexplaintotheoldhowtouseHealthCode（码）.

A.patientenoughB.enoughpatientC.patientlyenoughD.enoughpatiently

4.—HaveyouheardthatMr.Zhangsavedhisneighborfromabigfirelastnight?

一Yes.bravetheyoungmanis!

A.WhataB.HowC.WhatD.Howa

5.Ourgovernmentislookingforsomeways,includingthe3-childpolicy（政策）to

theproblemofageingpopulation（A口老龄化）.

A.agreewithB.startwithC.comparewithD.dealwith

6.—IfeltveryproudwhenIsawmanythingsmadeinChinaduringmystayinEurope.

—There'sstillalongwaytogo."MadeinChina""CreatedinChina^^is

whatweneed.

A.Either；orB.Notonly；butalsoC.Both；andD.Neither；nor

7.—Whatkindofmoviesdoyoulike?

—Iprefermoviesgivemesomethingtothinkabout.

A.whoB.thatC.whatD./

8.Asweallknow,onlinelearningverypopularwithstudentssincethebeginning

oflastyear.

A.arebecomingB.hasbecomeC.wouldbecomeD.hadbecome

9.一MoreandmoreforeignerscometovisitChina.

—Iamgladtosaythat'strue.It'stheofusChinese.

A.prideB.prizeC.praiseD.problem

10.—Whatamess!Thesharingbikeseverywhere.

一Let'scollectandputthemintherightplacesothattheycanbeusedconveniently.

A.throwB.threwC.isthrownD.arethrown

11.Ourcountryis56nationsandofthemcanbeawayfromthe

motherland.

A.madeinto;noB.madeof;anyC.madeupof;noneD.madeby;noone

12.—Toomuchworkhasmademetiredthesedays,Mrs.Gao.

一That'strue.Butasmalltreewon'tgrowintoabigoneitexperienceslotsof

windsandrains.

A.ifB.becauseC.whenD.unless

13.Tomhasn'tdecidedthisSaturday.

A.wherehewillhaveapicnicB.wherewillhehaveapicnic

C.wherehehadapicnicD.wheredidhehaveapicnic

14.—Betty,I'mnotgoodatEnglish.Couldyouhelpmeplease?

一Sure.TildowhatIcanyouimproveyourEnglish.

A.tohelpB.helpC.helpingD.helps

15.Musicisaformofthought,aspowerfulasscience,somusiceducationisthan

peoplegenerallyrealize.

A.muchnecessaryB.muchmorenecessaryC.moremuch

necessaryD.morenecessarier

二、完形填空

Therewasoncealonelygirlwhowantedloveverymuch.Oneday16shewas

walkingintheforest,shefoundtwodyingbirds.Shetookthemhomeandputthemin—a

smallcage.Shewashappytohavetwoufriends,\She17themwithloveandthe

birdsgrewstrong.Onedaythegirlhappenedto18thedoorofthecageopen.The

largerandstrongerofthetwoflewoutofthecage.Thegirlwas19thatitwouldfly

away.Shecaughtitquickly.Shefeltgladthatshecaughtthebirdbeforeitcouldflyaway.

Suddenlyshecouldn'thearasound20thebird!Whensheopenedherhand,the

birdhadalreadydied.Her21killedthebird!Thenshenoticed22bird

jumpingupanddowninsidethecage.Shecouldfeelitsgreatneedfbrthe23.It

wantedtoflyintotheclear,bluesky.Soshelifteditfromthecageandletitflyawayhappily.

Thebirdcircledonce,twice,andthreetimes.Thegirl24asthebirdflew;shedidn't

careaboutlosingthebirdanymore.Shewantedittobehappy.Suddenlythebirdflewcloser

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andlandedsoftlyonhershoulder.Itsangthe25songshehadeverheard.

Thefastestwaytoloseloveistoholdonittootightly,andthebestwaytokeeploveis

togiveitwings.

16.A.whileB.afterC.beforeD.until

17.A.caredaboutB.dependedonC.foundoutD.lookedafter

18.A.leaveB.lockC.forgetD.close

19.A.proudB.afraidC.gladD.grateful

20.A.forB.outC.inD.from

21.A.wishB.luckC.loveD.joke

22.A.oneB.theotherC.anotherD.other

23.A.beautyB.loveC.freedomD.truth

24.A.escapedB.sawC.noticedD.watched

25.A.worstB.oldestC.sweetestD.mostpopular

三、阅读单选

Howtimeflies!The9thgradersaregoingtograduatesoon.Weinvitethemtowrite

abouttheirschoolmemories.Lefssharesomeofthem.

Name;BritaFavoritememory:Movingtothisschoollastyearandmeetingnew

friends

Unpleasantmemory:Beingthe"newgirl”

Favoriteteacher;Ms.Rosen.Ilikeherinterestingclasses.

Advice:Schoolcanbefunifyoudoyourbest.

Name:JayFavoritememory:Schooltrips.Singingcompetitions

Unpleasantmemory:Projecthomework

Favoriteteacher;Ms,Williams.Shetreatseachstudentequally（平等地）.

Advice:Workhardandfunwillcome.

Name;RockyFavoritememory:Meetingnewfriends,Theweekends

Unpleasantmemory:Tests

Favoriteteacher:Mr.Taylor.Hehelpsmewithmylessons.

Advice:Onceyoufallbehind,keeptryingtillyoucatchup.

Name:AngelFavoritememory:Beingwithnewpeople.Funclasses

Unpleasantmemory:Thelossofanewwatch

Favoriteteacher:Ms.Rosen.Shehelpsmeovercomedifficulties.

Advice:Hardworkbringssuccess.

26.Whodislikestestsamongthefourstudents?A.Brita.B.Jay.

C.Rocky.D.Angel.

27.HowmanytimesofthefourstudentsmentionedMs.Rosen?

A.One.B.Two.C.Three.D.Four.

28.WhichfavoritememoryisNOTmentionedinthepassage?

A.Ballgames.B.Schooltrips.C.Theweekends.D.Funclasses.

29.Whatcanyoulearnfromthegiveninformationabove?

A.ThefourstudentswillbeinGrade9nextterm.

B.Thefourstudentsdonotenjoyschoolverymuch.

C.Thefourstudentsallthinkit'simportanttoworkhard.

D.Theirfavoritememoriesareallabouttrips.

30.Wherecanhethepassagefrom?

A.Aschoolmagazine.B.Anovel.C.Astorybook.D・Anewspaper.

Whenwethinkoffoodfarmingweusuallythinkofgreenfieldsinthecountry,outside

thecity.SamCheeworksonaverydifferenttypeoffarm,inthecenteroftheCanadiancity

ofToronto.44Wegrowfruit,vegetablesandherbs,“saysSam."Butnotmanypeopleknowthe

farmishere.Youcan'tseeitfromthestreet.We'reontopofanofficebuilding,50meters

abovetheground.^^

RooftopfarmingisbecomingpopularincitieslikeToronto,NewYorkandLondon.The

roofsofbuildingsareoftenjustwastedspace,butthisspacecanbeusedforgrowinggood

freshfood,rightinthemiddleofthecity.Samexplainshowitworks.uWegroweverythingin

bigboxes-therearehundredsofthem.Wecatchrainwatertowatertheplantswhenthe

weatherisdry.”

TherooftopfarmwhereSamworksbelongstoarestaurantcalledGreenGarden,onthe

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groundfloorofthebuilding.Thefarmproducesabouthalftherestaurant^fruitand

vegetables.SambelievesthattherooftopfarmiswhatmakesGreenGardenspecial.44Wehelp

tokeepfoodproductionlocal.Wedon'tneedtotransportthisfoodfromanywhereandthat

savesenergy.It9sbetterfortheenvironment.^^

Thefoodfromtherooftopisfreshertoo.uWhenthefruitandvegetablesareripewecan

pickthemandusethemrightaway.Theytastebetterwhenthey'rereallyfresh,saysSam."I

hopethattherewillbemorerooftopfarmsinthecitysoon.Itcouldbethefarmingofthe

future.^^

31.GreenGarden'srooftopfarmis.

A.theonlyoneintheworldB.inthemiddleofasmalltown

C.oneofmanyincitiesaroundtheworldD.nearthecountrysideofacity

32.ThefruitandvegetablesSamgrowsare.

A.usedinarestaurantinthesamebuildingB.soldtorestaurantstocookdishesfor

people

C.takentoarestaurantinanotherbuildingD.giventopeoplewhoworkinthebuilding

33.Samthinksthefoodfromtherooftopisbetterthanthatboughtfromotherplaces

because.

A.itismuchcheaperandfresherB.ittastesbetterandisbetterforthe

environment

C.itusesspacewhichwasbeingwastedD.itcan'tbeboughtinthelocalstores

34.Accordingtothepassage,whichofthefollowingisRIGHT?

A.Thefarmisonthetopofateachingbuilding,50metersabovetheground.

B.Theplantsarewateredbycollectedrainwaterwhennecessary.

C.Youcanfindmorerooftopfarmsinthecountrythaninthecity.

D.Whentheypickthefruitandvegetables,theywon'tusethematonce.

35.Whatisthemainpurposeofthepassage?

A.Todescribewhatrooftopfarmingisbygivinganexample.

B.TodescribewhyrooftopfarminghasbecomeverypopularinCanada.

C.Totellthestoryofthemanwhofirststartedrooftopfarming.

D.Toencouragepeopletobuildasmanyrooftopfarmsaspossible.

Poverty（贫困）isabigproblemaroundtheworld.ButChinahasdoneagoodjobof

dealingwithitandithasfounditsownwaytofightpoverty.Insteadofjustgivingmoneyto

poorpeople,ithastriedtoeducatepeopleandgivethemthetoolstheyneedtoliftthemselves

outofpoverty.Ordinary（普通的）peopleplayabigroleinthefight.Herearetwoofthem.

ZhangGuimeihasbeenhelpinggirlspursue（追求）educationsinceshetraveledto

Yunnanattheageof17.Asateacher,Zhangwasheartbrokenwhenshesawherstudentsquit

schoolafterfinishingseniorhighschool.Theycouldn'tgotocollegebecausetheirfamilies

couldn'taffordit.Soin2008,Zhangstartedafreeschoolforpoorgirls.Sincethen,Zhang

hasbeenbusyaskingfordonationstoprovidemoneyfortheschool.Shehasconvinced

parentstosendtheirdaughtersbacktoschool.Theschoolhassentmorethan1,800students

touniversitiesandcolleges.

WhenMaoXianglinstartedtoworkasthePartysecretaryofhisvillage,therewasonly

onepathwayoutofthevillageformanyyears.Heledmorethan100villagerstobuildaroad

withtheirhands.Ittookthemsevenyearstobuildaneight-kilometerroad.Maothen

encouragedthevillagerstogroworanges.Lastyear,theirorangeyield（产量）wasnearly40

tons.Youngpeoplehavereturnedtothevillagetosellorangesonline.Bytheendof2019,

269villagershadbeenliftedoutofpoverty.Thepercapitalincome（人均"攵入）reached

12,670yuan,40timesmorethaninthe1990s.

Overthelasteightyears,98.99millionruralpeoplehavebeenliftedoutofpoverty.The

832counties（县）and128,000villageswhichthesepeopleliveinarenolongerinpoverty.

Chinahasbeenresponsibleforreducing70percentofpovertyworld-widesincethelate

1970s.

36.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“convinced“meaninParagraph2?

A.说服B.允许C.解释D.提醒

37.WhatdoyouknowaboutMaoXianglinaccordingtothetext?

A.Heworksasateacherinthevillage.B.Heencouragedthevillagerstosell

oranges.

C.Hedidtwothingstohelpthevillagers.D.Heledvillagerstobuildaroadwith

sometools.

38.What'stherightstructure（结构）ofthetext?（①二Paragraph1）

39.Whatisthepurposeofusingthenumbersinthelastparagraph?

试卷第6页，共12页

A.Topraisethespiritofmodelworkers.

B.Toshowgreatachievementsagainstpoverty.

C.Tospreadthewaysoffightingagainstpoverty.

D.Todescribetheexperiencesoflightingagainstpoverty.

40.WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaccordingtothetext?

A.Theteacherhelpedthepoorareasoutofpovertybygivingmaterials.

B.Thepercapitalincomeinthevillagewasmorethan¥500inthe1990s.

C.Theyoungpeoplewhostayedinthevillagegreworangesinthepast.

D.ZhangGuimeihasbeenhelpinggirlspursueeducationforover40years.

InChina,writingbrushes,inksticks,paperandinktonesarecalledtheFourTreasuresof

Study.Amongthehigh-qualitytreasures,thewritingbrushproducedinHuizhou,theinkstick

producedinHuizhou,thexuanpapermadeinXuanchengandtheinkstonemadeinDuanxi

arethebest-known.

Thewritingbrushescanbeusedtodrawthepicturesonpaintedpotteries（陶器）.They

aremainlymadeofthehairofanimals.Thosemadeofwoolarecalledyanghaoandthose

madeoftheweasel's（鼬）tailhairarecalledlanghao.Theirartisticeffectsinwritingand

paintingcannotbecopiedbyanyotherpens.

Theinkstickisthepigmentusedinwritingandpainting.Theinkstickproducedin

Huizhouisofhighquality.Astorygoeslikethis:TwofamousskilledmenXiChaoandhis

sonproducedakindofhigh-qualityinkstick.Asaresult,theEmperorLiYuintheSouthern

TangDynastyagreedtogivethemthefamilyname"Li”.Fromthenon,thefameoftheLiInk

Stickwaswidespread.IntheSongDynasty,itsproducingareawaschangedintoHuizhou,

anditwasthencalledtheHuiInkStick.

PaperisamongthefourgreatinventionsinancientChina.Thefamousxuanpaper

appearedintheSuiandTangdynasties.InXuanzhou,AnhuiProvincewherethexuanpaper

isproduced,ifssaidthatCaiLun'spupilKongDantookthejobofproducingpaperbut

failedtomakeperfectwhitepaper.Laterhehappenedtoseetheebony（黑檀）intherivers.It

waswetwiththewaterandturnedwhite.Thenheusedthebarktoproducetheworld-famous

xuanpaper.

TheinkstonewasalreadyverypopularintheHanDynasty.TheMingandQing

dynastiessawtheappearanceoftheFourFamousInkStones-DuanInkStone.SheInkStone,

TaoInkStoneandChengniInkStone.Theycannotonlybeusedinwritingandpaintingbut

alsoforadmiration.

41.Whatarethewritingbrushesmainlymadeof?

A.Thepigment.B.Theanimals5tails.C.Thebark.D.Thehairof

animals.

42.WhydidXiChaoandhissongetthefamilynamefromtheEmperorLiYu?

A.Becausetheyproducedakindofhigh-qualityinkstick.

B.Becausethefameoftheinkstickwaswidespread.

C.BecauseitsproducingareawaschangedintoHuizhou.

D.BecauseXiChaowastherelativeoftheEmperorLiYu.

43.HowdidKongDanfindthewaytomakethefamousxuanpaperbyaccident?

A.Hetookthejobofproducingpaper.

B.HeappearedinXuanzhou,AnhuiProvince.

C.Hehappenedtoseetheebonyintheriversandusedthebarktoproducethefamousruan

paper.

D.HewasCaiLun'spupilatthattime.

44.WhendidtheFourFamousInkStonesappear?

A.TheMingandQingdynasties.B.TheHanDynasty.

C.TheSuiandTangdynasties.D.TheSongDynasty.

45.What'sthebesttitleforthepassage?

A.TheHistoryofPotteriesB.TheHistoryoftheFourTreasuresof

Study

C.TheHistoryoftheFourFamousInkStonesD.TheHistoryofXuanPaper

四、阅读填表

阅读短文，根据文章内容，完成下列表格。每空一词。

Didyouknowthatyearshavetheirowncolors?PantoneColorInstituteisan

organizationthatgivescompaniesadviceaboutcolor.Andeveryyear,itpicksonethat

representstrends（趋势）ininternationalculture.

Thisyear,Pantone'scolorisabrightshadeofgreenthatitcalls"greenery”.Greenery

makespeoplethinkofnatureandgrowth.Thecolorrepresentshopeofchangingone'slifefbr

试卷第8页，共12页

thebetterorcarefortheenvironment.

Red,orangeandyellowareconsidered"warm''colorswhileblue,greenandpurpleare

“cool”.Butgreeneryhaselements（元素）ofboth;ifsgreen,butitalsoincludesalotof

yellow.Thismakesitabletogowellwithmanyothercolors.

Pantone'sresearchersstartchoosingthecoloroftheyearaboutninemonthsbeforethe

yearbegins.Theylookforacolorthatisalreadybeingusedmoreandmoreoften.Todecide

thecoloroftheyear,theylook,beyondfashionandhomedecorating.Theystudyart,movies

andlotsofotherthings.Theypickonecolortheyexpecttostaypopularandannouncetheir

choiceinDecemberforthefollowingyear.

You'relikelytoseegreeneryalot.Whenyoudo,letitencourageyoutoenjoynature

andstartsomethingnew.

Title:Greenery,theColorofthe46

Whopickedthecolor?Anorganization47Pan-toneColorInstitute.

Itincludesbothgreenandyellow,soitgoes48with

manyothercolors.

Whatisthecolorlike?

Itrepresentshopeofchangingforabetterlifeorcareforthe

environment.

Pantone'sresearchersstartchoosingitearlyeachyear.

Theylookforacolorthatisalreadygettingmoreandmore

49isthecolor

popular.

chosen?

Theydoalotofresearchindifferentareasbeforetheymakethe

50.

五、根据句意及音标填空

51.Theplaneticketsaretoo/ik'spensiv/,Ican'taffordthem.

六、根据首字母填空

52.I'msurethatyouwillmakegreatpaslongasyousticktogoodmethods.

53.Morethanhalfoftheworld'sbooksarewinChinese,includinghistorical

writingsandnovels.

七、根据句意及音标填空

54.OnNovember7in2021,thewomanastronautWangYaping,togetherwithZhaiZhigang,

/kam'plitld/a6.5-hourspacewalk.

八、根据首字母填空

55.Thestudygroupdiscussedtheproblemagainandagain,andtheyfworkedit

out.

九、用所给单词的正确形式填空

56.Asoneofthe(big)countriesintheworld,Chinaisplayinganimportantpartin

theinternationalaffairs.

57.Thedevelopmentofhuman(social)dependsonnotonlypeople'sscientific

knowledgebutalsotheircreativespirit.

58.There(be)morespaceinthehigh—speedtrainandthejourneybecomesmore

comfortable.

59.Accordingtoasurvey,thosebominthe2000shaveastrongsenseof(nation)

pride.

60.MostoftheChinesechosetostayathometopreventtheCOVID-19from

(spread)around.

十、根据汉语提示填空

61.Inordertoliveinabetterplace,thenaturalenvironmentmustbe(保护)byall

thepeople.

62.Thisismy(第五)timetocometotheGreatWallandeverytimeIfeel

differently.

63.Lotsofchildrenlosttheirhomesbecauseof(战争),soweshouldkeepthe

peace.

试卷第10页，共12页

64.Reading（通过）thecomputerisbecomingmoreandmorepopular.Youcan

findanykindofinformationontheInternet.

65.Nomatterhowlongtherain（持续），therewillbearainbowintheend.

H~*一、补全对话7选5

从文后选择适当的答语完成下面的对话，备选答语中有两项为多余选项。

A:Whatdoyouplantodothisweekend?

B:66

A:Ihearthere'sgoingtobeawomen'svolleyballmatchthisSunday.LiHuaandIaregoing

towatchit.67

B:Ofcourse.Volleyballismyfavorite.Moreoverthewomen'svolleyballteamhashighlevel

intheworld.ButIhavenotickettothematch.Whatapity!

A:You'relucky.Thematchisfree.68

B:Great!69

A:Lefsmeetatthebusstopathalfpastfive.

B:Ithinktheremustbeabigcrowdofpeople.70

A:OK.Seeyouatfiveo'clock.

B:Seeyou.

A.Whataboutmakingitalittleearlier?

B.Ihavenoidea.

C.Let'senjoyittogether.

D.Itdoesn'tmatter.

E.Wouldyouliketogo?

F.Whenandwhereshallwemeet?

G.Don'tworry.

十二、话题作文

71.文娱、体育、户外等丰富多彩的课外活动为我们的生活增添了生机和活

力。请以"After-schoolActivitiesMakeMyLifeColorful”为题，为校园专栏

写一篇英文稿件。

内容包括：1.你所参加的1--2项课外活动;

2.课外活动给你带来的收获及感受。

写作要求：1.词数90词左右；

2.文章不得出现真实的学校名称与姓名。

试卷第12页，共12页

参考答案：

1.B

【详解】句意：我认为踢足球是学习团队精神的好方法。

考查冠词的用法。playfdotball“踢足球"，排除AC；第二处泛指一个方法，good首字母发辅

音音素，用a修饰。故选Bo

2.B

【详解】句意：——爱丽丝，你愿意和我们一起乘出租车去参加聚会吗？——不用了，谢

谢。我将乘公共汽车去那里。

考查情景交际。Thafsright没错，就是这样；No,thanks不用了，谢谢；You'rewelcome别

客气；Idon'tthinkso我不这么认为。根据下文“I'lltakeabusthere”可知，爱丽丝不打算与他

人共乘出租车，所以此处是礼貌地拒绝了他人的邀请，故选B。

3.A

【详解】句意：社区工作人员有足够的耐心向老人解释如何使用健康码。

考查形容词作表语和enough的用法。enough修饰形容词或副词时，要后置，排除BD；此

处在句中作表语，用形容词。故选A。

4.B

【详解】句意：——你听说了吗？张先生昨晚从一场大火中救了他的邻居？——是的，他真

是个勇敢的年轻人啊！

考查感叹句。此句的中心词是brave,是形容词，此处符合“How+adj+主谓”结构。故选B。

5.D

【详解】句意：我们政府正在寻找一些方法，包括三孩政策，来解决人口老龄化问题。

考查动词短语。agreewith同意;startwith开始；comparewith比较;dealwith处理。根据“the

problemofageingpopulation”可知表达处理问题，用动词短语“dealwith”。故选D。

6.B

【详解】句意：——当我在欧洲看到许多中国制造的东西时，我感到非常自豪。——还有很

长的路要走。我们需要的不仅是“中国制造”，还有"中国创造

考查连词辨析。Either；or要么……要么...；Notonly；butalso不仅……而且.....；Both；

and两个都；Neither；nor既不...也不....。根据“IfeltveryproudwhenIsawmany由ings

madeinChinaduringmystayinEurope当我在欧洲看到许多中国制造的东西时，我感到非常

自豪”和"There'sstillalongwaytogo还有很长的路要走”可知，此处空所在的句子指的是我

答案第1页，共11页

们需要的不仅是“中国制造”，还有"中国创造”。故选B。

7.B

【详解】句意：——你喜欢什么类型的电影？——我更喜欢能让我思考的电影。

考查that引导的定语从句。此处是定语从句，先行词是movies,指物，引导词在从句中作

主语，用that引导定语从句。故选B。

8.B

【详解】句意：我们都知道，自去年年初以来，在线学习已经受到学生的欢迎。

考查现在完成时。根据“sincethebeginningoflastyear”可知，此处用现在完成时，故选B。

9.A

【详解】句意：——越来越多的外国人来中国旅游。——我很高兴地说这是真的。这是我们

中国人的骄傲。

考查名词辨析。pride骄傲；prize奖品；praise赞美;problem问题。根据"Moreandmore

foreignerscometovisitChina.”可知，这是中国人的骄傲，故选A。

10.D

【详解】句意：——真是一团糟！共享单车随处可见。——让我们把它们收集起来，放在合

适的地方，以便方便使用。

考查被动语态。句子主语与动词之间是被动关系，此处应用被动语态，主语是复数名词，be

动词用are,故选D。

11.C

【详解】句意：我们的国家是由56个民族组成的，没有一个民族可以和祖国分离。

考查短语辨析。bemadeinto被制成；bemadeofEtl.......制成；bemadeupof由....组成；be

madeby被...制造；no不;any任何；none没有一个；noone没有人。结合语境可知,第

一空表示''由56个民族组成,用bemadeupof,第二空表示“没有一个“，是noneof结构，

故选C。

12.D

【详解】句意：——高老师，这些天作业太多了，我都累了。一确实。但是一棵小树不会

成长为--棵大树，除非它经历了很多风雨。

考查连词辨析。if如果，引导条件状语从句；because因为，引导原因状语从句；when当……

时，引导时间状语从句；unless除非，引导条件状语从句。分析句子可知，此处表示“但是

一棵小树不会成长为一棵大树，除非它经历了很多风雨”的含义，强调“除非”，用于句中引

答案第2页，共II页

导条件状语从句。故选D。

13.A

【详解】句意：汤姆还没有决定这个星期六在哪里野餐。

考查宾语从句。此处是宾语从句，需用陈述语序，排除BD；结合“thisSaturday.”可知，时态

是一般将来时。故选A。

14.A

【详解】句意：——贝蒂，我英语不好。你能帮我一下吗？——当然。我会尽我所能帮助你

提高英语。

考查非谓语动词。此处在句中表示目的，用动词不定式形式，故选A。

15.B

【详解】句意：音乐是思想的一种形式，和科学一样强大，所以音乐教育比人们通常意识到

的更有必要。

考查形容词比较级。根据“than”可知，此处用形容词比较级作表语，necessary的比较级是

morenecessary,much可修饰比较级。故选B。

16.A17.D18.A19.B20.D21.C22.B23.C24.D25.C

【导语】本文讲述了小女孩捡回两只快要死的鸟，带回家精心照顾。可是有一天一只死了，

她明白鸟儿需要的是蓝天，于是她把另一只放走了。

16.句意：一天，当她走在森林里的时候，她发现了两只垂死的鸟。

while当...时；after在....之后；before在....之前；until直到。根据“…shewaswalkingin

thefbrest,shefoundtwodyingbirds.“可知，在森林里的时候，发现了两只垂死的鸟，用while

引导时间状语从句。故选A。

17.句意：她悉心照料着它们，鸟儿一天天强壮起来。

caredabout关心；dependedon依靠；foundout发现；lookedafter照顾。根据"thebirdsgrew

strong”可知，鸟儿一天天强壮起来，可见应是得到了照顾。故选D。

18.句意：一天，女孩碰巧把笼子的门开着。

leave离开；lock锁；forget忘记;close关闭。根据"Thelargerandstrongerofthetwoflewout

ofthecage.”可知，更大更壮的那只飞出了笼子，所以女孩是把笼子的门开着。故选A。

19.句意：女孩害怕鸟儿会飞走。

答案第3页，共11页

proud骄傲的；afraid害怕的；glad高兴的；grateful感激的。根据“Shecaughtitquickly.“可知，

女孩害怕鸟儿飞走，故选B。

20.句意：突然，她听不见鸟的声音了！

for为了；out外面；in在里面；from从。根据“Suddenlyshecouldn'thearasound...thebird!”

可知，听不见来自鸟儿的声音了，故选D。

21.句意：她的爱害死了那只鸟！

wish希望；luck运气；love爱：joke玩笑。联系上下文可推知，是女孩对小鸟的爱导致小鸟

的死亡。故选C。

22.句意：这时她注意到另一只鸟在笼子里跳上跳下。

one一个；theother两者中的另一个；another另一个；other其它的。根据“shefoundtwodying

birds”可知，作者照顾了两只鸟，此处指两只中剩余的另一只鸟，需用theother。故选B。

23.句意：她能感觉到它对自由的巨大需求。

beauty美丽；love爱；freedom自由；truth真相。根据"Itwantedtoflyintotheclear,bluesky.”

可知，鸟儿渴望自由，故选C。

24.句意：女孩看着鸟儿飞翔；她再也不在乎失去鸟儿了。

escaped逃跑；saw看见；noticed注意到；watched观看。根据“Thegirl...asthebirdflew”可知，

这里表示专注地看，需用watcho故选D。

25.句意：它唱着她从未听过的最甜美的歌。

worst最糟的；oldest最旧的；sweetest最甜的：mostpopular最受欢迎的。根据“Itsangthe...song

shehadeverheard.”可知，鸟儿唱出甜美的声音。故选C。

26.C27.B28.A29.C30.A

【导语】本文主要记录了4位临近毕业的九年级学生对他们的母校的记忆。

26.细节理解题。根据“Name;Rocky...Unpleasantmemory:Tests”可知，Rocky不喜欢测试。

故选C。

27.细节理解题。根据“Name;Brita...Favoriteteacher;Ms.Rosen."及“Name:Angel…Favorite

teacher:Ms.Rosen.“可知，两个学生提到了Ms.Rosen«故选B。

28.细节理解题。根据“Schooltrips","Theweekends"和"Funclasses”可知，没有提到球类运

动，故选A。

29.推理判断题。根据"Schoolcanbefunifyoudoyourbest.","Workhardandfunwillcome.”,

答案第4页，共11页

“Onceyoufallbehind,keeptryingtillyoucatchup."和"Hardworkbringssuccess.”可知，四个学

生都认为努力工作是很重要的。故选C。

30.推理判断题。通读全文可知，本文主要记录了4位临近毕业的九年级学生对他们的母校

的记忆，所以判断它可能出自学校杂志上。故选A。

31.C32.A33.B34.B35.A

【分析】本文主要介绍什么是屋顶农业以及屋顶农业的好处。

31.题意：绿色花园的屋顶农场是o考查细节理解。onlyonein

theworld世界上唯一的一个；B.inthemiddleofasmalltown在一个小镇的中心；C.oneof

manyincitiesaroundtheworld世界上许多城市中的一个；D.nearthe