Unit 1 Section B 2a-2e 课时训练 2021-2022学年人教新目标八年级英语上册

Unit1SectionB2a-2e

i.根据句意及首字母或汉语提示完成句子

l.Wedomanydifferentafter-classaeveryday.

2」2019铜仁：］1feelsohthatIwouldlikesomethingtoeat.

3.Thesedaysitrainsalot,soyou'dbettertakean（雨伞）withyouwhenyougoout.

4.1t'sverycoldoutside.Thetemperature（温度）is（在...以下）zero.

5.She（想知道）whenTomwillcome.

n.用所给单词的适当形式填空

6.Youcanseeanoldmuseumbetweenthetwotall（build）.

7.Myuncleisa（trade）.Hemakeslotsofmoneyeveryyear.

8.Therearesome（different）betweenthetwopictures.

9.MytriptoNewYorkwas（enjoy）lastmonth.

10.Wedecided（visit）UncleWangthisweekend.

HL按要求完成下列各题，每空一词

11.Tomwantedtotakesomephotosinthemountains.（改为同义句）

Tomfeltlikesomephotosinthemountains.

12.TheyhadanEnglishpartylastSunday.（改为否定句）

TheyanEnglishpartylastSunday.

13.1wentfishingwithmymotherlastSaturday.（对画线部分提问）

youwithyourmother?

14.HowwastheweatherinLondonyesterday?（改为同义句）

theweatherinLondonyesterday?

15.Wewerelateforschoolbecauseitsnowedheavily.（改为同义句）

Wewerelateforschooltheheavysnow.

W.单项填空

（）16.umbrellaisusefultoolrainydays.

A.An;an;onB.An;a;on

C.A;an;inD.An;an;in

）17.—WhatdoyouthinkofTEDTalks?

—Ithinkit's,butsomeonethinksit'sboring.

A.wonderfulenough;muchtoo

B.enoughwonderful;toomany

C.wonderfulenough;toomuch

D.enoughwonderful;manytoo

()18.—Doyouwanttoeatanything?

-,thanks.Tmfeelingsicknow.Idon'tfeellike.

A.Yes;toeatsomething

B.No;eatinganything

C.Yes;eatingsomething

D.No;toeatanything

()19.—WhendidyourplaneShanghai?

—Abouttenminutesago.

A.getB.getin

C.arriveatD.arrivein

()20.—excitingnewsitis!

—Yes.greatLiNais!Shegotfirstplace.

A.What;HowB.How;What

C.Whatan;HowD.Howan;What

V.完形填空

Iliketraveling.LastyearI21myselfduringtheMayDayholiday.IwenttoBeijing

withmyparents.

Thatwas22firstvisittoBeijing.Everythingwas23tomeandIwasveryexcited.

Wewentthere24trainon1stMay.Thereweretoomanypeopleonit.It25usabout

threehourstogetthere.Afterlunch,wewenttoTiananmenSquareandWangfujingDajie.Atthe

square,we26manypeople.Wedidsome27onWangfujingDajieandIboughtsome

28fbrmyfriends.Andmyparentsboughtmea29coat.Ilikeblueanditismyfavorite

30.WewenttotheGreatWallon2ndMay.Itwasvery31tostandontheGreatWall!I

alsotriedlotsoffamous32inBeijing,suchasBeijingroastduck.Ilovedto33it.I

thinkBeijingroastduck34verynice.We35homeon3rdMay.Whatagreattour!

()21.A.helpedB.taughtC.washedD.enjoyed

()22.A.myB.yourC.herD.his

()23.A.oldB.newC.cheapD.expensive

()24.A.inB.onC.atD.by

()25.A.spentB.savedC.tookD.needed

()26.A.sawB.lookedC.seeD.look

()27.A.skatingB.shoppingC.cookingD.swimming

()28.A.lessonsB.presentsC.booksD.drinks

()29.A.blueB.greenC.redD.purple

()30.A.sizeB.kindC.colorD.price

()31.A.tiredB.difficultC.excitingD.easy

()32.A.gamesB.foodsC.phonesD.jobs

()33.A.eatB.drinkC.sellD.ask

()34.A.heardB.feltC.soundedD.tasted

()35.A.cleanedB.foundC.leftD.returned

VI.阅读理解

ShanghaiwontheWorldSmartCityAwardatthe2020SmartCityExpoWorldCongress

(SCEWC全球智慧城市大会)heldinthecityonNov.18.AnditbecomesthefirstcityinChina

toreceivethehonor,accordingtoanewsreport.

TheSCEWCpresentedtheWorldSmartCityAwardstopromote(促进)diversity(多样化),

equality,safety,andcollaboration(合作).ShanghaiwontheawardattheSCEWCin2020.

Stockholmwontheawardin2019.

Since2011,theSCEWChastakenplaceinBarcelonaeveryNovember.Duetotheglobal

COVID-19,theSCEWClastedfortwodayslastyearinBarcelona,Shanghai,andNewYork,both

onlineandoffline.

MaoHuidongistheCEOoftheSmartCityExpoWorldCongressandTomorrowCityinthe

GreaterChinaArea.Hesaid,“TheawardshowsthatShanghaihasmadegreatprogressinbuilding

thesmartcityinrecentyears.Atpresent,Shanghaihas31,4005Goutdoorbasestations(基站)and

49,8005Gindoorsmallbasestations.^^

AccordingtoShanghai'sdeputymayorWuQing,Shanghaifocusesontheleadingroleof

digitalization(数字化)andnetworkinginitsdevelopment.Thecitywilltrytobuildasmartcityto

providehappinessandsafetyforitspeople.

()36.WhichcitywontheWorldSmartCityAwardin2020?

A.Stockholm.B.London.

C.Shanghai.D.Barcelona.

()37.HowoftendoestheSCEWCtakeplace?

A.Everymonth.B.Everyfouryears.

C.Everyyear.D.Everytwoyears.

()38.Howmany5GbasestationsdoesShanghaihavenow?

A.18,400.B.31,400.

C.49,800.D.81,200.

()39.WhichofthefollowingisTRUE?

A.Digitalizationislessimportantthannetworking.

B.Shanghaidoesverywellinbuildingthesmartcity.

C.BarcelonaholdstheSCEWCeveryOctober.

D.TheSCEWClastsfortwodayseveryyear.

()40.Wheredoesthistextprobablycomefrom?

A.Anewspaper.B.Asciencereport.

C.Atravelguide.D.Atextbook.

答案

I.1.activities2.hungry3.umbrella

4.below5.wonders

11.6.buildings7.trader8.differences

9.enjoyable10.tovisit

111.11.taking^.didn'thave

13.Whendid;gofishing

14.Whatwas;like15.becauseof

IV.16.B考查冠词和介词。umbrella是以元音音素开头的单词，所以第一空应该用an;useful

是以辅音音素开头的单词，所以第二空应该不定冠词a;onrainydays意为“在下雨天”。故选B。

17.Aenough修饰形容词或副词，应置于形容词或副词后;to。many意为“太多”，后接可数名

词的复数形式;to。much意为“太多”，后接不可数名词;muchtoo意为“太……”，后接形容词或

副词;第二个空格后是形容词,所以用muchtoo。故选Ao

18.B19.D

20.A考查感叹句。what引导的感叹句的结构为“What+形容词+不可数名词+主语+谓语!”

故第一个空格填What;how引导的感叹句的结构为“How+形容词/副词+主语+谓语!”故第二

个空格应该填How。故选A。

V.【主旨大意】本文讲的是“我”去年和“我”的父母一起游览北京的经历。

21.D22.A23.B24.D

25.C句意:我们花了大约3个小时到了那里。根据"Ittakessb.sometimetodosth.”的句式结

构可知答案为Co

26.A27.B28.B29.A30.C

31.C32.B33.A

34.D句意:我觉得北京烤鸭尝起来很美味。

35.D句意:我们5月3日返回了家里。return意为“回来;返回”，故答案为D