牛津译林版-八年级英语(下册)Unit1-基础练习题

.word格式,29.从美国回来30.出国31.在小学33.使交流更容易34.流过城镇中心35.习惯生活的变化36.享受舒适的生活37.在两边二、根据课文Reading及首字母填空Mr.Chenk____________SunshineTownwell.Hefirstlivedinthes_____________partofthetowninthecitywithhisparents.Whenhegotm_____________in1965,heandhisw__________movedtoanotherflatinthecentreofthetown.Theymovedagainlastyear.,专业专注..word格式,SunshineTownhaschangedalot.Inthepast,30000peoplelivedinthetown.Theyhadtheirownsmallrestaurants,s__________andmarkets____________.Theyalsohadasmallposto___________andanoldc_____________.Now,theplacehast_____________intoapark.Insomew______________,lifeisbetternow.Mr.Chenthinksit’snicetohaveo___________spaceandprettygardens.H___________,ithasbecomemoredifficulttoseehisoldfriends.ManyofthemhavemovedtootherareasandMr.Chenfeelsabitl______________fromtimetotime.Grammar(1)一、写出下列动词的过去式和过去分词1.come____________2.see_____________3.give____________4.write___________5.make____________6.put_____________7.go_____________8.see____________9.forget____________10.learn____________11.decide____________12.repair____________13.finish____________14.14.play____________,专业专注..word格式,15.be___二、现在完成时1.定义：发生在过去的事情或动作，一直持续到现在并有可能继续持续下去。强调结果或对现在造成的影响。2.结构：肯定句have/has+动词过去分词否定句have/hasnot（haven’t/hasn’t）+动词过去分词一般疑问句将have/has调至句首【当堂练习】一、用所给动词的适当形式填空。1.I___________already__________(see)thefilm.I____________(see)itlastweek.2.-----___________he___________(finish)hisworktoday?------Notyet.3.-----__________you_________(be)toHongKong?----Yes,I________________(be)theretwice.4.-----__________youever__________(eat)chocolatesundaes?----No,never.5.Myfather__________just________(come)backfromwork.Heis,专业专注..word格式,tirednow.6.Where’sLiMing?He____________(go)totheteacher’soffice.7.Shanghai_______(be)asmalltownhundredsofyearsago.Nowit______________(become)alargecity.8.I_____________(work)heresinceI__________(move)herein1999.9.SofarI______________(make)quiteafewfriendshere.10.---Howlong_________theSmiths_____________(stay)here?----Fortwoweeks.【课后巩固】一、用所给动词的适当形式填空1.---I_____________(see)thefilm“ChickenRun”.---Whereandwhen________you__________(see)it?---Lastweek.2.Mary__________already____________(have)hersupper.3.I____________(notwant)toseethefilm.I_______________(see)itwithmyparentsalready.We_________(see)itlastSunday.,专业专注..word格式,4.---_________UncleWang____________(mend)theTVyet?---Yes,he____________.---When___________he____________it?---Yesterday.5.__________you_______(read)today’snewspaperyet?6.They_________already__________(do)theirhomework.Buttheydon’tknowwhat__________(do)next.7.---__________you___________(see)thefilmlastnight?---No,I___________(see)itforseveraltimes.8.She____________(be)illforthreedays.9.Myfather____________(buy)abookformeyesterday.He_________already_________(pay)fiftyyuanforit.10.She_____________(notread)thisbookbefore.11.__________youever__________(travel)onatrainbefore?12.---____________WeiHua___________(come)yet?---Yes.She__________(come)already.She_________(come)justnow.13.---Howlong__________you__________(learn)English?---Formorethantwoyears.,专业专注..word格式,14.They_______________(live)inChinasincethey____________(move)toChina.15.I___________already__________(see)thefilm.I____________(see)itlastweek.16.SofarI________________(make)quiteafewfriendshere.17.Howlong_____________theWangs____________(stay)here?Fortwoweeks.18.They_________________(notarrive)yet.19.WhenIwasinprimaryschool,mymother_______________(drive)metoschooleveryday.20.He______________(live)heresincehe____________(move)toHankou.Grammar(2)【学习目标】1.理解并运用常与现在完成时连用的时间表达方式【课前导学】1.一些典型的时间表达法可以用于现在完成时的句子里,专业专注..word格式,alreadyhomework.发生的事我已经做完了作业。情everever肯定句表示“曾IhavebeentoBeijing.everHaveyouwatchedthisfilm?疑问句你曾经看过这部电影吗？neverneverbeentoShanghai,他从来没有去过上海，对吗？----Yes,hehas(beentoShanghai).不，他去过。notyet否定句用于否定Ihaveheardfromher.句中常与我还没有收到她的信。,专业专注..word格式,yet疑问句not连用，HasMilliecalled?强调还没Millie打电话来了吗？否定句以前”Wehaven’tseenDanielrecently.最近我们没有看见Daniel。疑问句Havetheybeenhere他们最近来这里了吗？注：just,never通常放在have/has后面yet和recently放于句尾already可以放在have/has后面，也可以放在句尾2.对比since和for(1).since+过去的点时间表示“从某个时间开始一直持续到现在”（肯，否，疑）Ihavehadacoldsincelastweek.自从上个星期我一直感冒。Ieatenanythingsince9a.m.从上午9点开始到现在我什么都没吃。,专业专注..word格式,Haveyouevereatenanythingsince9a.m.?从上午9点开始到现在你吃什么了吗？(2)for+一段时间表示“一段时间”（肯，否，疑）Ihavehadacoldfor2weeks.Iseenherfortwoyears.HaveyouknownSandyforalongtime?你认识Sandy很久了吗？3.其他常用语现在完成时的时间状语：before以前You’vetoldmethisbefore.你以前已经把这件事告诉我了。uptillnow直到现在Ihaveheardnothingfromhimuptillnow.直到现在我还没有收到他的来信。sofar到目前为止Ihavehad4friendsso已经有4个朋友。【当堂练习】一、用正确的时间表达词汇填空1.Haveyoudoneyourhomework_______________?(for,just,yet),专业专注..word格式,2.Ihave_____________beentoGuangdong.(for,never,yet)3.Hehasworkedthere_____________heleftschool.(already,yet.Since,for)4.ShehasknownSam______________9years.(already,yet.Since,for)5.Haveyou____________riddenahorse?(ever,for,yet)【课后巩固】一、用for或since填空1.Myfamilyhasownedaship___________1920.2.Myfamilyhasownedaship___________manyyears.3.Ihavehadacold_________lastMonday.4.Ihavehadacold__________5daysago.6.Ihavehadacold_________5days.二、用所给词的适当形式填空1.I_____________(know)thisplaceformanyyears.2.I______________(learn)FrenchsinceIwenttoFrancein1980.3.Danielcan’topenthedoorbecausehe______________(forget)tobringhiskey.,专业专注..word格式,4.MrsWuwenttoHongKongin1975.She___________(be)thereforabout30years.5.Sorry,MrWu,I_______________(finish)myhomeworkyet.6.Wow!It’sgreat!I_________never_________(see)suchanamazingmoviebefore.7.Wouldyoulikesomecakes?No,thanks.I________just________(have)mylunch.8.__________youever____________(travel)toHainanbyship?9.Thechildren_____________(eat)upeverythingonthetablealready.10.Whereismypen?It__________(be)therejustamomentago.11.They______________(finish)theirhomeworkalready.12.Mr.AndMrs.Li_________________(notcome)backyet.13.John___________(play)thiscomputergameafewtimes.14.We_______________(notsee)thatfilmyet15.MrDong_______________(repair)overtenbikessincelastFriday.16.You_________________(notvisit)meforalongtime17._____you________(clean)theroomyet?,专业专注..word格式,Yes,we__________(do)thatalready.When_______you______(do)it?We_______(do)itanhourago.18.______he______(see)thisfilmyet?Yes.When_____he_____(see)it?He______(see)itlastweek.19.Howmanytimes_____you______(be)there?20.I__________(read)thenoveltwice.It’sinteresting.21.She_________(go)toPairs,hasn’tshe?Yes.How______she_______(go)there?She_______(go)therebyair.22.Sofar,manycountries_______________(develop)theirsoftwareprograms.23.MrChen______(give)upsmokinglastyear.24.Mrchen__________(give)upsmokingsincelastyear.五，用所给词的正确形式填空1.Tomhastwo(bowl)ofriceforlunch.(listen)tothemusic2.Lindadidn’twant,专业专注..word格式,again.3.Wehavemealsthree(time)aday.4.Thereoldhousesneartheparkinthepast.（play)withfire.5.Itisdangerous六、单项选择(20分)（）1.Mybrotherdoesn’tlikeplaying_______piano.Helikesplaying______chess.A.the,theB.the,aC./,theDthe,/（）2.ThoughMrBlacklives_____inthecountry,heneverfeel_____.A.alone,lonelyB.lonely,aloneC.alone,aloneD.lonely,lonely（）3。He_____hiskey.Hehasn’tfoundityet.A..haslostB.lostC.havelostD.loses（）4.——Haveyoucookedsupper_____?——Yes,Ihave_____finishedit.A.already,yetB.yet,everC.yet,justD.already,just（）5.Thoseboysdidn’tstartthework_____theirteachercome,专业专注..word格式,back.A.untilB.whileC.assoonasD.if（）6.——Doyouknowwho________awayDainel’scoat?——Jane,shesaysshewill_______ithereinafewminutes.A.took,bringB.bring,takeC.takes,bringD.brings,take（）7.——Whendidyougotouniversity?——_____.A.Forfiveyears.B.Sincefiveyearsago.C.InfiveyearsD.Fiveyearsago（）8.Englishisoneoftheusefullanguagesintheworld.______usefullanguageisChinese.A.othersBtheotherCanotherDothers（）9.Ihadto_____nearly100yuanforthiscolourfuldress.A.takeBspendCcostDpay（thinkthisis_______modelshipIhave_____seenbefore.A.thebest,neverB.abetter,neverC.thebest,everD.abetter,already（）11.I____youahappyholiday.A.hopeB.wishC.wantD.like,专业专注..word格式,（）12.He____beathome,becausethelightinhisroomisnoton.A.mustB.can’tC.canD.might（）13.Thegirl_____redclothes_____sobeautiful.Awears,looksBwears,lookCin,looksDwith,looks（）14.Noisepollutionhasbeenaseriousproblemhere______.A.sincethenB.inthefutureC.onceaweekD.inthepast（）15.——I’mgoingonatriptoJapanaftertheexam.——Really?___________!A.HaveanicetimeB.Congratulation