2023学年八年级上学期期中试卷（英语）

第一一卷（共50分）

一、听力（共15小题,每小题1分，共15分）

第一部分听对话，选择正确的图画

本部分共有5道小题，根据你所听到的内容，从所给的A、、C三个选项

中选择符合题意的图画。听一遍。

1.WhichisTomzscousin?

ABC

2.WhereisMr.Green?

5.Whatsportaretheytalkingabout?

ABC

第二部分听对话和短文回答问题

你将听到一段对话和两篇短文，每段对话或短文后有几个小题，根据你所

听到的内容，从所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个正确的选项。每段对话或

短文听两遍。

听一段对话，回答6〜7小题。

6.Wherewillthestudentsgotomorrow?

A.ThePalaceMuseum.B.TheSummerPalace.C.TheGreat

Wall.

7.Howwilltheygothere?

A.Bybike.B.Bycar.C.Bybus.

听第一篇短文，回答8〜10小题。

8.WhereisMarystudying?

A.InIndia.B.IntheUS.C.InChina.

9.HowmanystudentsarethereinMary'sEnglishlanguageclass?

A.Three.B.Four.C.Five.

10.WhatdoesMaryoftendoonSundays?

A.StudyEnglish.B.Visitmanyfamousplaces.C.Readbooks.

听第二篇短文，回答11〜15小题。

11.WhendidDavidfinishschool?

A.Attheageof18.B.Attheageof19.C.Attheageof20.

12.WheredidDavidwanttofindajob?

A.Inaschool.B.Atabank.C.Inahospital.

13.HowdidDavidanswerquestions?

A.Hewrotethemdownonthepaper.

B.Heansweredthemanfacetoface.

C.Heansweredthemonline.

14.WhenisDavid'sbirthday?

A.The12thofJune.B.The20thofJune.C.The12th

ofJuly.

15.Whatcanweknowfromthestory?

A.Daviddidnzttellthemanhisdayofbirth.

B.Daviddidnzttellthemanhismonthofbirth.

C.Daviddidnzttellthemanhisyearofbirth.

二、单项填空（共15小题,每小题1分，满分15分）

从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。

16.TuYouyou,84-year-oldChinesescientist,wonaNobelPrizein

scienceonOct5,原创2023学年.

A.aB.anC.theD./

17.It7simportanttoreadtheonthemedicinebottlebeforetaking

themedicine.

A.questionsB.picturesC.instructionsD.decisions

18.TherearemanyfamoussightsinNanjingandweareinthem.

A.interestedB.interestingC.interestD.interests

19.一Whatifyouhavetwodays?

一rdliketogoonatriptoShanghai.

A.offB.onC.toD.for

20.一Whichmonthhasdaysinayear?

一February.

A.fewB.littleC.theleastD.the

fewest

21.一Whatdidyoudolastsummerholiday?

—IvisitedMountTaiwithmyparentsandweenjoyedthere.

A.myselfB.themselvesC.ourselvesD.oneself

22.一Theteacheralwaystellsustoomuchinclass.

一Ofcourse,weshouldlistentotheteachercarefullyinclass.

A.donzttalkB.nottotalkC.doesnzttalkD.nottalk

23.exercising,andyou'IIbehealthier.

A.KeepB.TokeepC.KeepingD.Kept

24.一WouldyouliketowatchTVathomegoshoppingwithme?

一FIIgowithyou,mum.

A.andB.orC.soD.but

25.Youreturnthebooknow.Youcankeepittillnextweekifyou

like.

A.needn7tB.mustn7tC.can'tD.maynot

26.Theyaretwins,buttheyoungerboyisstrongerthanhiselder

brother.

A.moreB.muchC.veryD.less

27.Wcan'taddH-ful"totoformanadjective.

A.hopeB.loveC.helpD.cheer

28.Christmasiscomingsoon.Shallwethedecorationsonthe

tree?

A.putonB.putinC.putupD.putout

29.—Helpyourselftosomesalad!

A.Yes.Let'shelpeachother.B.Howdelicious!

C.Yes,please.D.Thankyou.

30.一?It's8:00a.m.now.

—Don,tworry.Itopensat9:00a.m.

A.WhyarewegoingtotheWorldPark

B.HowcanwegettotheWorldPark

C.WhenwillwereachtheWorldPark

D.WhatcanwedointheWorldPark

三、完形填空（共10小题;每小题1分，满分10分）

阅读下面短文，从短文后所给各题的四个选项（A、B、C、D）中，选出可

以填入空白处的最佳选项。

Haveyoueverthoughtaboutyourbodychanges?Uptoaboutthe

ageofeightornine,girlsandboyslookalmost31.Theyhave

similarshapedbodiesandtheir32soundalike.Astheygrow,all

theirorgans（器官）grow,33.

Atthesametimeaftertheageoften,oftenatelevenortwelve,

both34bodiesstartchanging.Thistimeofchange35

puberty（青春期）.Thechangesmeantheirbodiesaregettingreadyso

thatthey1IIbeabletohavechildrenwhentheyare36enough.

Butthechangesdon't37everyoneatthesametime.Each

personhashisorherownbodychangingtimetable.Bythetimethey'

reeighteen,theyshouldbefinished.Girlsstartchangingsomeyears

38thanboys.Untilthey'refifteenorso,theygrowfasterthan39

ofthesameage.Asyearsgoby,boyscancatchupandgrow40.

What7smore,theirfacesbecomefuller.Notonlythechangesyoucan

seearehappening,butalsootherimportantchangesthatyoucan'tsee

arehappeninginsideyourbodyatthesametime.

31.A.thesameB.differentC.strongD.wonderful

32.A.personalitiesB.voicesC.feelingsD.looks

33.A.eitherB.alsoC.tooD.neither

34.A.girls'B.boy'sandgirl'sC.boys'D.boyszandgirlsz

35.A.calledB.callsC.wascalledD.iscalled

36.A.strongB.healthyC.oldD.clever

37.A.takeplaceB.happentoC.comeoutD.careabout

38.A.laterB.fewerC.lessD.earlier

39.A.boysB.teenagersC.childrenD.girls

40.A.tallerB.shorterC.youngerD.funnier

四、阅读理解（共10小题;每小题1分，满分10分）

阅读下列材料，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C、D）中，选出最佳选项。

A

Holidays

TheSnowdoniaCentreforyoung

*mountainclimbershasamountainclimbing

lesson.Thebeginners1costsare£57fora

The

week,includingfoodandrooms.Walking

Snowdonia

shoesarenotincluded.Theycanbehiredat

Centre

alowcost.Youmustbeingoodhealth.

TheicehotelisinJapan.Itsdiningroom,

bedroomandbathroomaremadeoutofice.

*Dinnerisservedonaniceplate.Youcan

TheAlphaResort

takeyouriceglasstotheicebarortheice

Tomamu

cafe.Thehotelexperiencecosts$242per

person.

41.AttheSnowdoniaCentre,thebeginners7costsinclude.

A.roomsandwalkingshoesB.walkingshoes

C.foodandroomsD.foodandwalkingshoes

42.TheAlphaResortTomamuis.

A.acinemaB.anicehotel

C.amuseumD.anicecreamshop

B

Iamamiddleschoolstudent.OnedayIwatchedanoldladygetting

onthebus.Shelookedveryweakandtired,soIgotupandofferedher

myseat.Shesmiledatmekindlyandwasjustabouttositdownwhenan

impoliteyoungmanquicklytooktheseatIhadleft.Ialmostlostmy

temper.

HIgotuptoletthisladysitdown/*Icried."Idon7tcarewhatyou

did.Ifthisseatisfree,Icansithereandnoonecanstopme.Yvebought

myticket,too!”saidtherudeyoungman.

Allthepassengerswereangrywiththerudeyoungman.Severalof

theminsistedthatheshouldgiveuptheseat,butherefused.Ten

minuteslatertheyoungmanwantedtogetoffthebus,buttwovery

strongmenblockedhiswayandwouldnztlethimgetoutofhisseat.

"Toobad,“oneofthemensaid."Juststaywhereyouare,“the

otheronesaid."Ifyoulikethisseatsomuch,youcansitthereandenjoy

it!”

Therudeyoungmantriedtopushhiswaythroughbutfailed.Inthe

end,hehadtosittheresadlyuntilthebusreachedtheterminus.

43.TheunderlinedwordsTostmytemper"maymean.

A.lostmybestseatB.becameveryangry

C.hadnotemperatureD.hadafeveranda

headache

44.Thetwostrongmenkepttherudeyoungman.

A.sittingintheseatfortenminutesB.standingalltheway

C.stayingintheseattilltheendD.waitingforthenext

bus

45.Accordingtotheyoungman,nothingcouldstopapassenger

from.

A.sittinginafreeseatB.takingothers'seat

C.doinganythinghelikedD.gettingoffthebus

C

Hi,everybody!TmMax,nowFmstudyinginaninternationalschool

inCanada.Studentsherealsospendmuchtimeonhomework.How

difficultthehomeworkisdependson（取决于）whatsubjectyouare

learning.

ForEnglish,weusuallyputtogetherpresentations（展示）.Iwilldo

someresearchonline.Forexample,Fmworkingonaone-minute

presentationaboutrecentCanadiannews.Ireadaboutlotsofnews,and

Iwillchooseonethingtowriteabout.Doingpresentationsisagood

waytopracticespeakingskillsandbuildconfidence（自信）.Istillget

nervoustalkinginfrontofmanypeople.ButmyEnglishhasreally

improved.

Forgeographyandhistory,weusuallydopaperworkandmake

posters.Ittakesalotoftime.Wespentaboutamonthononeessay（文

章）lastyear.Wehadtomakeoutlinesandwriteoutthemainideas.Our

teacherfixedthemandthenwecouldstarttowrite.Fortheposters,you

caneitherprintordrawthem.Lastweek,ourteacheraskedustomakea

posteraboutoursenseofplace.Soweputtwopicturesofourfavorite

placesandwrote10wordstodescribethem.

Sciencewasveryhardformeatfirst.Iusedtotranslateeveryword.

Andittookmeanhourtoreadthreepages.ButasIlearnmoreand

morewords,Iunderstanditbetter.EvenifIdon,tunderstandallthe

words,Icanmostlyguesswhatitissaying.SoIgetfasterandfasterat

doingmyhomework.

Nomatterwhathomeworkyouget,justtryyourbest.

46.Whatdecidesthedifficultyofstudents7homeworkaccordingtothe

passage?

A.Theteachers.B.Thesubjects.C.Thestudents.D.Theconfidence.

47.FromParagraph2,weknowthatthewriterhasimprovedherEnglisha

lotby.

A.surfingalotonlineB.readingCanadiannews

C.workingonpresentationsD.buildingconfidencefromdailylife

48.1nwhatorderdoesthewriterusuallywriteanessay?

①Gettheoutlinebackandstarttowritetheessay.

②Waitfortheteachertogivesomesuggestions.

③Makeanoutlineandwritedownthemainideas.

A.①②③B.③②①C.③①②D.②③①

49.Theunderlinedword"it"inParagraph4means.

A.theEnglishpresentationB.thegeographyposter

C.thehistoryessayD.thesciencehomework

50.Whatcanwelearnfromthepassage?

A.Ofallthesubjectsthewriterlikessciencemost.

B.Thewriteralwaystriesherbesttocompleteherhomework.

C.HomeworkinCanadaismoredifficultthaninChina.

D.Doinghomeworkisapieceofcakeforthewriter.

第二卷（非选择题，共50分）

五、填空（共30小题；每小题1分，满分30分）

A）根据括号中所给的音标或汉语写出单词，使句子意思完整正确。

51.This▲/swi:t/boyalwayswearsasmileonhisface.

52.Childrencan▲/di'skAs/thesequestionswiththeirclassmates

inclass.

53.Theteacheris▲（耐心的）enoughtoexplainallthedetailsto

thestudents.

54.The▲（总统）ofAmericavisitedChinalastyear.

55.Inordertogetmore▲（支持），Hillarymademanyspeeches.

56.Everythingis▲（可能的）.Justdoit!

57.Thefishtankisalmostempty.Mr.Smithis▲（装满）thetank

withcleanwaternow.

58.Heread▲（从头至U尾）thenewspaperandfoundnothing

interesting.

B）根据句子意思，用括号中所给单词的适当形式填空。

59.Ifeelalittlecoldnow.Wouldyouplease▲（close）the

windows?

6O.Canyousayittousmore▲（clear）?Ididn,tcatchwhatyou

saidjustnow.

61.1paidhim50yuan▲（fix）mybrokenbicycle.

62.Thelittlematchgirldidn*tsellallhermatches,shelookedso▲

（help）.

63.1fyougetscaredeasily,you'dbetter▲（notwatch）horror

films.

64.Shetookoutanoteand▲（stick）itonthefridge.

65.OnFridayafternoon,ourschoolbegins▲（late）thanusual.

C）按要求改写句子。（每空一词，每空0.5分）

66.Youshouldn,tbelateagain.（改为祈使句）.

▲▲lateagain.

67.Themanhadtoworkharderthanbefore.（改为否定句）

Theman▲toworkharderthanbefore.

68.1nmyidealschool,studentshave4hoursforafter-schoolactivities.

（对划线部分提问）

▲▲timedostudentshaveforafter-schoolactivitiesin

youridealschool?

69.TheEiffelTowerisabout325metershigh.（对划线部分提问）

▲the▲oftheEiffelTower?

70.“Wechat"ispopularamongteenagers."QQ"ismorepopular

amongteenagers.（合并句子）

"Wechat"is▲▲than"QQ"amongteenagers.

71.1willreadsomebooksthisweekend.Iwillnotgotothecinema.（合

并句子）

Iwillreadsomebooks▲▲goingtothecinemathis

weekend.

72.Heistallerthananyotherstudentinhisschool.（同义句改写）

Heis▲▲studentinhisschool.

D）根据所给汉语完成句子。（每空词数不限）

73.孩子们迫不及待地想要圣诞礼物。

Thechildren▲theirChristmaspresents.

74.大部分胡文生愿意努力胡文习去实现他们的梦想。

Moststudents▲workhardtomaketheirdreamscometrue.

75.校运会什么时候举行？

Whenwilltheschoolsportsmeeting▲?

76.他们建议我们别犯同样的错误。

Theyadvisedusnotto▲.

77.他经常说别人坏话，所以我们不喜欢他。

HeoftenAaboutothers,sowedon7tlikehim.

78.这个图书馆的藏书至少一百万本。

Thereare▲onemillionbooksinthelibrary.

79.他对棒球非常着迷，每天练习大约两个小时。

He▲andpractisesitforabouttwohourseveryday.

80.北京是世界上最大的城市之一。

Beijingis▲intheworld.

六、阅读填空（共15小题，满分10分；81〜85每小题1分，86〜95每小题

0.5分）

A）根据下面短文内容，在文章后第81〜85小题的空格里填入最恰当的单词，

并将答案填写在答题纸标号为81〜85的相应位置上。注意：每空一词。

EveryweekendinBritain,DIYshopsarealwaysverybusy.Alarge

numberofpeoplespendtheirweekendsmakingtheirhomesbetter

insteadofrelaxing!

DIYprojectsareverypopularinBritainandtherearelotsofTV

programmeswhichshowpeoplehowtheycanimprovetheirhomes.

Somepeoplelikesimple（简单的）decorating.Theyoftenputup

wall-paperandpaintwalls,buttherearealotofdifferentDIYprojects

thatpeopledecidetotakeon,fromchangingthenewfloortosettinga

newshower.

Unluckily,peoplebiteoffmorethantheycanchew（不自量力），and

trytotakeonjobswhichendinDIYdisasters（灾难）.Forexample,the

shopsoftentelltheircustomersthatanythingelectrical（电的）shouldbe

donebyanelectrician.However,manypeopledon'teareaboutthis

warningandputthemselvesindanger.

SomethingaboutDIYprojectsin81

Weekendsin•DIYshopsbecomeverybusy.

Britain•82peoplemaketheirhomesbetter

insteadofrelaxing.

83tolearnDIYBywatchingTV.

KindsofDIY•Somepeopledosimpledecorating,

Projectssuchasputtingupwall-paperand84

walls.

•Somepeopletakeonsomedifficult

improvements,suchaschangingthenew

floorsandsettinganewshower.

DIYdisastersIfs85thatsomepeopletrytotake

ondangerousjobs.Theydonztcare

aboutthewarningandputthemselvesin

danger.

B）根据短文内容和首字母提示，填写所缺单词。

Whosayswecan1ttalkwithoutwords?Mr.Bean,the

popular

Britishcomedycharacter（喜剧角色），almostn86talks.

Buthe

w87theheartofpeopleinover200countries.Thisyear,Mr.Bean

celebrateshis25thbirthday.

ThefunnymanfirstappearedonUKTVscreensin1990.Heisc88

andclumsy（笨拙的）.AndhealwaysmakespeopleI89.PeoplelikeMr.

Beanb90heshowspeopleBritishhumor.TheTVshow7ssuccessis

owedto（归功于）RowanAtkinson,theBritishactorwhoplaysMr.Bean.

Butthisf91actordoesnztthinkheishumorousatall.Hesaid,"I

don'tfind

m92funny,butthecharactersIplayare-theyamuse使..发笑）me.”

UKnewspaperTheObserverlistedAtkinsonasoneofthe50funniest

a93inBritishcomedy.

Inreallife,Atkinsonisaq94person.HewasaPHD（tWzt）student

atOxfordUniversity.Comedywasanaccidentforhim.Theyoung

Atkinsonwasalittleshy.Tofightagainstthis,hej95adramasociety

（戏居“社）attheuniversity.There,hestartedhisacting.

8nA8wA8cA81▲9bA

67890

9fA9mA9aA99

12345

七、书面

表达（满分10分）

假设你校BuddyClub正在举行"Whoisanall-round（全能）buddyin

yourheart?"活动，你认为Nick是"心目中的全能伙伴”。请根据下列提示，

用英语写一篇词左右的文章，介绍你的朋友

80Nicko

Nick

外貌大眼睛，圆脸

品质诚实，勤奋，乐于助人（举例说明某一品质）

爱好喜欢旅游和下国际象棋、擅长打篮球和DIY

成绩去年加入了国际象棋俱乐部；在校篮球比赛中表现

优异

注意：1.根据提示内容，可适当发挥，要求语句通顺、意思连贯；

2.标题和开头已给出，不计入总词数。

Anall-roundbuddyinmyheart

IwillchoosemyfriendNickasmyfavouriteall-roundbuddy.

▲

▲

八年级英语听力原文

一、听力（共15小题,每小题1分，共15分）

第一部分听对话，选择正确的图画

本部分共有5道小题，根据你所听到的内容，从所给的A、B、C三个选项中

选择符合题意的图画。听一遍。

1.W:Whatdoesyourcousinlooklike,Tom?

M:Sheisaprettygirlwithlonghair.Andsheisalsoslim.

2.W:Where1sMr.Green?

M:HehasgonetoFranceforhisholiday,andhezIIbebacknext

month.

3.W:WhatdidyoudolastSundaymorning?

M:Iwenttomydancinglesson.Tmamemberoftheclub.

4.W:Hi,Jim.FmdoingDIY.Canyoulendmeyourscissors?

M:Sure.Heretheyare.

5.W:John,whatdoAmericanpeoplecall'football'?

M:Oh,theycallitsoccer.

第二部分听对话和短文回答问题

你将听到一段对话和两篇短文，每段对话或短文后有几个小题，根据你所听到

的内容，从所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个正确的选项。每段对话或短文

听两遍。

听一段对话，回答6〜7小题。

M:SomeofmyclassmateswillgototheSummerPalacetomorrow.Will

youjoinus?

W:Yes,whenwillwemeet?

M:We'IImeetat8:00a.m.

W:Wherewillwemeet?

M:Wewillmeetattheschoolgate.Thenwewilltakethebustothe

SummerPalace.

W:Oh,good.Ihopeitwillnotraintomorrow.

M:Theradiosaysitwillbesunny.

W:Thatsgreat.Seeyoutomorrow.

M:Seeyou.

听第一篇短文，回答8〜10小题。

rmMaryfromIndia.Englishisoneofmyfavoritesubjects,soIwent

toanEnglishlanguageschoolintheUS.Myclassisquitesmall.Thereis

onestudentfromChina,twofromThailand,onefromJapan.Westudy

Englisheverymorning,fromMondaytoFriday.OnSundaysweoften

visitmanyfamousplaces.Iliveinahostfamily.ThereareMr.andMrs.

Brown,theirsonDavid.Allofuslikeplayingsports,andalwayswatch

sportsshowsintheevening.

听第二篇短文，回答11〜15小题。

DavidSmithfinishedschoollastyearwhenhewas19yearsold.He

wantedtofindajobatabank.Onedayhewenttoabanktoaskfor

work.Amantookhimintoasmallroomandgavehimsomequestions

onapieceofpaper.Davidwrotehisanswersonthepaper,andthenhe

gaveittotheman.ThemanlookedattheanswersandsaidtoDavid:

"Yourbirthdayisonthe12thofJune,Mr.Smith?""Yes,sir,"Davidsaid.

"Whatyear?”themanasked."Oh,everyyear,sir;"Davidanswered.

参考答案

一、听力（共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分）

1—5CBACA6—10BCBCB11—15BBAAC

二、单项填空（共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分）

16—20BCAAD21—25CBABA