必修第三册-综合检测卷-(二)公开课

浙江良品图书有限公司精彩三年课程探究与巩固英语必修第三册必修第三册综合检测卷(二)[时间：120分钟满分：150分]第一部分听力(共两节，满分30分)第一节(共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。(

)1．WhatwillthespeakersprobablydoonSunday? A．Workextratime. B．Gomountainclimbing. C．Haveapicnic.C(

)2．What'stheweatherlikenow? A．Fine.

B．Cloudy. C．Rainy.(

)3．Howsoonwillthemanprobablyarrivetopickupthe woman? A．In30minutes.B．In20minutes. C．In10minutes.AC(

)4．Whatisthewoman? A．Adoctor. B．Apatient. C．Avisitor.(

)5．WhoisthemanchoosingT­shirtsfor? A．Hisfriends. B．Histeam. C．Thecoaches.AB听力材料Text1W:Willyouworkextratimethisweekend?M:No.Iwillhaveatwo­dayweekend.W:Then,shallwegomountainclimbingonSundayorshallwehaveapicnic?M:I'dpreferapicnicbythelake.Text2W:You'dbettertakeacoatwithyou.M:It'sfineandwarm.Ashirtwilldo.W:Buttheweatherreportsaysitwillbecloudyandrainyintheevening.Text3W:Hello,Mike.Mytrainisarrivingin30minutes.Willyoubeontimetopickmeup?M:Noproblem.Iamalreadyonmyway.It'sonlya10minutes'drive.Text4M:Whencanmywifeleave?W:Intwodays.Sheisrecoveringverywell.Youcancomeandtakeherhomeintheafternoonthedayaftertomorrow.Text5M:Howdoyoulikethisforourteam?W:MyfriendJohnhasaT­shirtlikethisanditlooksniceonhim.Butdon'tforgettoaskthecoachforhisadvice.M:Iwon't.第二节(共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或短文。每段对话或短文后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或短文前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或短文读两遍。听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。(

)6．Whatarethespeakerstalkingabout? A．Eating. B．Work. C．Travel.A(

)7．What'stheprobablerelationshipbetweenthespeakers? A．Bossandemployee. B．Customerandwaiter. C．Co­workers.C听力材料Text6W:DidyouofteneatoutwhenyouworkedinChina?M:No.Asamatteroffact,Iseldomateout.W:Youmustbegoodatcooking,aren'tyou?M:Notreally.IsometimescookedformyselfbutmostofthetimeIhaddishesdeliveredtomyapartment.Youneverknowhowconvenientitwas.FooddeliveryispopularinChina,andit'snotcostlyatall.W:That'sgreat!NexttimeIhopethebosscansendmethere.M:WearesettingupmorebranchesinChina.Ibelieveyouwillhaveachancesoon.听第7段材料，回答第8至10题。(

)8．Howmanystudentsliveinthehouse? A．Two. B．Three. C．Four.(

)9．What'stheadvantageofthehouse? A．It'sneartheuniversity. B．Itenjoysconvenienttransportation. C．Ithasbeautifulsurroundings.BB(

)10．What'stherentofthehouse? A．80dollarsamonth. B．160dollarsamonth. C．240dollarsamonth.C听力材料Text7M:It'ssaidthatyoumovedoutoftheuniversitydorm.W:Yes,Irentedahousewithtwootherstudents.M:Isitclosetotheuniversity?W:No.Butthesubwayisconvenient.M:Howmuchdoeseachofyouhavetopay?W:80dollarsamonth.Thepriceisreasonablethoughtheenvironmentisjustso­so.听第8段材料，回答第11至13题。(

)11．Whatdoesthemanenjoy? A．Doingsports.B．Goingcamping. C．Birdwatching.(

)12．Whatmakesthemanfeelproud? A．Makingtea. B．Hisgarden. C．Theneighbours.CB(

)13．Whatwillthemandonext? A．Givethewomansomeadvice. B．Showthewomanaroundhisgarden. C．Dooutdooractivitieswiththewoman.A听力材料Text8W:Doyouenjoysports?M:I'mnotathletic.Sportsandgamesarenotmycupoftea.W:Sowhatdoyoudoinyoursparetime?M:Ifinditgreatfungettingclosetonature.W:Likefishingorcamping?M:Notexactly.WhenIamathome,IworkinthegardenandwhenIdogoout,Ijoininactivitieslikebirdwatchingandforestbathing.W:Soundsinteresting.Iguessyouhaveagreatgarden.M:That'strue.MineistheenvyofmyneighboursandItakegreatprideinit,especiallytherosesinsummer.W:Ihavejustboughtanewhousewithabiggarden.Iamjustwonderingwhattodowithit.Couldyougivemesomeadvice?M:Iwillbegladto.听第9段材料，回答第14至17题。(

)14．Wherewillthemanwork? A．InEurope. B．InWashington. C．Inthewest.(

)15．Whatwillthemandoasavolunteer? A．Protectseaanimals. B．Protectdesertcreatures. C．Teachinaprimaryschool.CB(

)16．Howmanytimeshasthewomanvolunteered? A．Once. B．Twice. C．Threetimes.(

)17．Whenwillthemanhaveavacation? A．InJune.B．InOctober. C．InDecember.BC听力材料Text9W:Iheardthatyouwouldnotliketostartcollegethisyear.M:No.Iwanttotakeayearoff.W:Thenwhatwillyoudo?TravelingtoEurope?M:No.Ihadplannedtoworkinmyuncle'scompanyinWashingtontogainsomepracticalexperiencebutIchangedmymindbecauseIhappenedtoreadanadforvolunteers.W:Doyoumeanyouwanttovolunteer?M:Yes.Theadsaysvolunteersarewantedtoworkinthewesttoprotectdesertplantsandanimals.Ithinkthisisanexcellentchanceforme.Ihavealwayswantedtogotothewildnessofthewest.Haveyougotanyvolunteeringexperiences?W:Ioncevolunteeredtoprotectseacreatures.AndIalsovolunteeredtoteachinaprimaryschool.Thoseareunforgettableexperiences.Throughvolunteering,youmakeadifferencenotonlytotheworld,butalsotoyourself.M:Iamalreadyexpectingmyfirstvolunteeringexperience.W:Haveyoufiledtheapplication?M:Yes.Andfortunately,itwasapproved.W:Whenareyouexpectedtostartyourwork?M:IwillstarttoworkfromOctober1stthisyeartoJune30thnextyear,withatwo­weekvacationinDecember,whenIcanreunitewithmyfamily.听第10段材料，回答第18至20题。(

)18．Whatisthespeakermainlytalkingabout? A．AFather'sDayevent. B．Afather'sloveforhisdaughter. C．Afather'swayofentertainment.(

)19．Whatwaspeople'sattitudetowardswhatTomdid? A．Interested. B．Grateful. C．Doubtful.CA(

)20．HowdidTomraisemoneyforMartha'sTable? A．Byholdingacompetition. B．Byturningtomajorbrands. C．BycontributingtoWashingtonPost.A听力材料Text10AmannamedTomdecidedtolightenhismoodthroughthepowerofjokes－andhopefullymakehisneighborslaugh!Withhelpfromhis11­year­olddaughterDarcy,Tomstartedsharinganewdadjokeonawhiteboardinfrontoftheirhouseeveryday.Itdidn'ttakelongbeforehisneighborsstartedpurposelywalkingbysotheycouldlaughathislatestjoke.Wordkeptspreading,andsoonWashingtonPostcameknockingtowriteanarticleabouthisdailysmiles.That'swhenheknewhe'dhitthebigtime!PeoplestartedcomingfromotherneighborhoodsjusttowalkpastTom'shouse!Hesaidhelovedwatchingfriendsandstrangersalikelaughingatthesigns,especiallynowthatyoungkidshavestartedusingthejokesasreadingpractice.Majorbrandswantedtojoininthefun.LaffyTaffyevensenthima60­poundboxofcandy.Sinceeachoftheircandieshasasillyjokeprintedonthewrapper,Tomwouldhavesomehelpwhenhisdadjokewellrandry.SincestrangersfromalloverthecountryweresendingTomtheirbestjokes,hedecidedtofindawaytousethelaughtertohelpothers!InhonorofFather'sDay,hestartedacompetitiononsocialmediatoraisemoneyforMartha'sTable,anon­profitthatsupportschildrenandfamilies.第二部分阅读理解(共两节，满分35分)第一节(共10小题；每小题2.5分，满分25分)

阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。AWhenmostpeoplethinkaboutthe“Americanculture”，imagesofCoca­Cola,hotdogs,baseballgames,andbigcarscometomind.Actually,Americancultureismorethanthat,anditshistoryfeaturesthevarietyofAmericanculture.Especiallysouthernculture,playsapartinAmericanculture.Andthesouthernersareknownfortheirhospitality,languageandfood.Southerners'hospitalityisveryfamousintheworld.PeoplewholiveintheSouthareveryniceandarealwayswillingtohelpanotherpersoninanywaytheycan.Ifsomeoneisfromoutoftownandneedsdirectionstoacertainplace,southernerswillmakesureheorsheknowshowtogetthere.Southernersareverypolite.Everytimetheypasssomeoneontheroad,theyaregoingtowaveathimorher.TownsintheSouthhavefewerpeopleandeveryoneknowseveryone.ThepeopleintheSoutharenicerthanthoseanywhereelseintheUnitedStates.LanguageintheSouthvariesaccordingtowhichareasomeoneisinandwhattheperson'sbackgroundis.Mostwhitepeoplehaveacountrydrawintheaccent.MostblackpeopletalkusingEbonies(黑人英语)，butsomedohaveadrawintheiraccent.TheothergroupstalkintheirnativelanguagesorinEnglishwithanobviousaccent.ThelanguagesintheSoutharealikeinmostplacesexceptinSouthernLouisiana.TheSouth'sfoodislikenootherplaces.Itiscolourful,hasawonderfulsmellthatfillsthewholehouseandtastesgood.AllthethingsthattheSouthernersusewillwakeupone'stasteandarereallydelicious.Southerncultureiswell­knownintheworld.TheSouthisverydifferentfromotherareasintheUnitedStates.Thepeoplearenice,thelanguageisverydifferentandthefoodisgreat.(

)21．WhatcanweinferabouttheSouthernersfromthe passage? A．Theyenjoywavingatothers. B．Theyprefertotalkontheroad. C．Theyaregladtohelpstrangers. D．Theydon'tgetalongwellwithothers.C(

)22．WhichofthefollowingstatementsabouttheSouthis NOTtrue? A．PeopleintheSouthspeakthesamelanguage. B．PeopleintheSoutharethenicestinAmerica. C．ThecultureintheSouthisuniqueintheworld. D．ThefoodintheSouthisdifferentfromotherplaces.A(

)23．Whichofthefollowingcanbethebesttitle? A．TheOriginofSouthernCulture B．AmericanCulture C．Southerners'Hospitality D．SouthernCultureD【语篇解读】文章介绍美国南方的文化。21．C推理判断题。由第二段中“Ifsomeoneisfromoutoftownandneedsdirectionstoacertainplace,southernerswillmakesureheorsheknowshowtogetthere”可知，南方人

乐于帮助陌生人。故选C。22．A细节理解题。由第三段最后一句“ThelanguagesintheSoutharealikeinmostplacesexceptinSouthernLouisiana.”

可知，除了南路易斯安那州，南方的语言在大多数地方都很

相似。由此可知，A项“PeopleintheSouthspeakthesamelanguage.”(南方人说同一种语言)是不正确的。故选A。23．D主旨大意题。纵观全文，尤其是第一段及最后一段的内

容可知，D项“SouthernCulture”最能概括全文。BFromthefirstuseoftherockettocarrysatellitesintospacetothesettingupofspacestations,humanbeingshavebeenputtinggreateffortintospaceresearch.Andsofar,wehaveachievedmanysuccesses.Buttherearestillnumeroustasksinfrontofusandweshouldnotstoptryingtoprogress.TheInternationalSpaceStation(ISS)isanimportantstepweshouldtakeinspaceexploration.Itisnotonlyhelpfulbutalsoessential.Itprovidesaproperspaceenvironmentformanyexperimentsthatwehavewantedtodoforalongtime.ItisalsoabasefortheobservationsoftheEarthandtheuniverse.ItcouldalsobeanimportantbaseforlatertravelstothemoonandMars.Inaword,ifwewanttoexplorespacemore,thefirstthingweshoulddoistosetupaspacestation.Asthespacestationcostsalotofmoney,itishardforonecountryalonetoestablishone.TheUSAseemstobetheonlycountrythathastheabilitytobuildaspacestationalone,andithastriedtodoso,butnotverysuccessful.Soitaggregatedmanyothercountriestoworkonittogether.Thoughitisstillextremelyexpensive,itismuchcheaperthandoingitalone.Itisreallyajobthatneedseveryone'seffortandwillbenefiteveryone.LedbytheUSAandRussia,theISSisajointprojectbetweensixspaceagenciesinvolving16countries.Calledthegreatestachievementinhumancooperation,theISShascometotheendofaten­year'shardworkinconstruction.Chinahasappliedforparticipationin(参与)theprojectmanytimes.Unfortunatelyalltheapplicationswererejected,whichdroveChinaontothepathofindependentdevelopment.AstheLongMarchⅡ­F/T1carrierrocketblastedoff(离地升空)andsuccessfullycarriedtheTiangong1intospaceonSeptember29,2011,ChinatakesabigsteptowarditsSpaceStationEra.SomeWestmediasuggestedthatthesuccessfullaunchofTiangong1woulddisturbthebalanceofglobalspacepower,raisingconcernsabout“Chinathreat”.China'sspaceprojectisnotdesignedformilitarypurposebutfordevelopingspacetechnologytoexplorespaceresourcesandmakeuseofthemformankind'swell­being.(

)24．WhichofthefollowingisNOTareasonforcountries'cooperationinbuildingtheInternationalSpaceStation? A．Itrequiresalotofmoney. B．Itneedseveryone'seffort. C．Itwillbenefiteveryparticipatingcountry. D．ItistoofarawayfromtheEarth.D(

)25．Theunderlinedword“aggregated”inParagraph3 canbereplacedby“________”． A．united B．scolded C．allowed D．forbadeA(

)26．Chinawantstobuilditsspacestationinorderto ________． A．breakthebalanceofglobalspacepower B．showthatChinacanbuildspacestationalone C．raiseinternationalconcernsabout“Chinathreat” D．makeuseofspacepeacefullyformankind'swell­beingD【语篇解读】文章介绍了国际空间站的建设问题。24．D细节理解题。由第三段的内容可知，选项A、B、C都是

原因，只有D项不是。25．A词义猜测题。由上文内容可知，单独靠一个国家，建空

间站是非常困难的，那么需要很多国家联合起来，一起建空

间站。故A正确。26．D细节理解题。由最后一段最后一句“China'sspaceprojectisnotdesignedformilitarypurposebutfordevelopingspacetechnologytoexplorespaceresourcesandmakeuseofthemformankind'swell­being.”可知，中国建设空间站是为了探索宇宙资源造福人类，故D项正确。

CProfessorAshokGoelofGeorgiaTechdevelopedanartificiallyintelligentteachingassistanttohelphandlethenumerousquestionsfromstudentsintheonlineclass.ProfessorGoelalreadyhad8teachingassistants,butthatwasn'tenoughtodealwiththehugenumberofquestionsfromstudents.Manystudentsdropoutofonlinecoursesforlackofteachingsupport.Whenstudentsfeelconfusedandreachoutwithquestionsthatgounanswered,theirmotivationtocontinuebeginstofade.ProfessorGoeldecidedtodosomethingtochangethissituationbycreatingavirtual(虚拟的)assistantnamedJillWatson,whichisbasedontheIBMWatsonplatform.GoelandhisteamdevelopedseveralversionsofJillWatsonbeforereleasinghertotheonlineforums(论坛).Atfirst,thevirtualassistantwasn'ttoogreat.ButGoelandhisteamsourcedtheonlinediscussionforumtofindall40,000questionsthathadeverbeenaskedsincetheclassstarted.ThentheybegantofeedJillwiththequestionsandanswers.Aftersomeadjustment,Jillwasabletoanswerthestudents'questionscorrectly97%ofthetime.Thevirtualassistantbecamesoadvancedandrealisticthatthestudentsdidn'tknowshewasacomputer.Thestudents,whowerestudyingartificialintelligence,wereinteractingwithartificialintelligenceandcouldn'ttellitapartfromarealhumanbeing.Goeldidn'tinformthemaboutJill'strueidentityuntilApril26．Thestudentswereactuallyverypositiveabouttheexperience.ThegoalofProfessorGoel'svirtualassistantnextyearistotakeoveranswering40%ofallquestionsraisedbystudents.Thename,JillWatsonwillofcourse,changetosomethingelsenextterm.ProfessorGoelhasamuchrosieroutlookonthefutureofAIthansay,ElonMusk,StephenHawking,BillGatesorSteveWozniak.(

)27．ProfessorGoelcreatedavirtualteachingassistant because________． A．hiscoursewasnotinterestingenough B．hefeltconfusedabouthowtoteachonline C．students'questionsweretoomanytohandle D．hisstudentswereunsatisfiedwiththeassistantsC(

)28．WhatdowelearnaboutJillWatson? A．Sheturnedouttobeagreatsuccess. B．Shewasunwelcometostudentsatfirst. C．Hertrueidentitywasstillasecrettostudents. D．Hernamewillbekeptforthenextvirtualassistant.A(

)29．WhatdoesProfessorGoelplantodonextwithJillWatson?A．Replaceherwithdifferentversions.B．Enablehertoanswermorequestions.C．Recommendhertosomefamouspeople.D．Equipherwithnewquestionsandanswers.B(

)30．What'sthemainideaofthetext? A．ArobotnamedJillWatsongivesanonlinecourse. B．Robotswilltakehumans'placeinonlineclassesinthefuture. C．Avirtualteachingassistantisgettingpopularamongthestudents. D．Avirtualteachingassistanthelpssolveonlinequestionsinlargequantities.D【语篇解读】佐治亚理工学院的AshokGoel教授开发了一种人工智能教学助手，以帮助处理在线课堂上学生提出的众多问题。文章主要介绍了开发名为JillWatson的虚拟助手的经过，以及学生们对它的反应和这款虚拟助手未来的前景。27．C细节理解题。根据第一段中“ProfessorAshokGoelofGeorgiaTechdevelopedanartificiallyintelligentteachingassistanttohelphandlethenumerousquestionsfromstudentsintheonlineclass.”可知，佐治亚理工学院的AshokGoel教授开发了一种人工智能教学助手，以帮助处理在线课

堂上学生提出的众多问题。故选C。28．A推理判断题。根据第三段中“Aftersomeadjustment,Jillwasabletoanswerthestudents'questionscorrectly97%of

thetime.Thevirtualassistantbecamesoadvancedand

realisticthatthestudentsdidn'tknowshewasacomputer.

Thestudents,whowerestudyingartificialintelligence,were

interactingwithartificialintelligenceandcouldn'ttellitapart

fromarealhumanbeing.”可知，经过一些调整，Jill回答

学生问题正确率达到了97%。虚拟助理变得如此先进和现

实，以至于学生们都不知道她是一台电脑。研究人工智能的

学生在与人工智能进行交互时无法将其与真人区分开来。由

第三段中“Thestudentswereactuallyverypositiveaboutthe

experience.”可知，学生们对体检评价很好。由此可知，结果

JillWatson获得了巨大的成功。故A正确。选项C中Jill的身

份已经不再是一个秘密。选项D中“她的名字将保留给下一个

虚拟助理”也不正确。故选A。29．B细节理解题。根据最后一段中“ThegoalofProfessor

Goel'svirtualassistantnextyearistotakeoveranswering40%ofallquestionsraisedbystudents.”可知，Goel教授的

虚拟助理明年的目标是回答学生提出的40%的问题。由此可

知，Goel教授接下来计划使JillWatson能够回答更多的问

题。故选B。30．D主旨大意题。通读全文可知，文章主要介绍了Goel教授

和他的团队开发虚拟助手，以此来解决学生大量的线上问

题。故选D。第二节(共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分)

根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。Tolerance(包容)meanstoleratingorputtingupwithdifferences.31．______Thisconceptmeansdifferentthingstodifferentpeople,butitiswhensomethingisdisagreeablethattoleranceisexpected,andinmorepoliticallycorrectcultures,demanded.Therearemanydifferentwaystoshowtolerance.ApersonmightCfullydisagreewithothersonanyissue，whileatthesametimerespectingthosewithdifferentopinionsandtreatthemwithdignity32．______Oneproblemisthefactthatrespectissometimesone­sided.33．______Butsomesupportersfeelreasonableinlabelingthosewhodisagreewithhatefulterms，andviceversa.Peopleonbothsidesofanissuemustbetolerantofeachother.34．______Itdoesnotmeanthatapersonhastoacceptactionsorideasthatareagainsthisorhervaluesorbeliefs.ItDFGmeansthateachpersonagreestorespecttheother'srighttohisorherfeelingsonthematter.Whenbothpartieshaveexpressedtheiropinions,anditisobviousthatneitherislikelytochangeposition,agreeingtodisagreeisoftentheidealoutcome.Somedegreeoftoleranceisnecessaryinanycivilisedsociety.35．______Itgoesagainsthumannature.Puttingupwithdifferencesisavirtuethatrequireshonesteffortonthepartofeveryperson.Ittakestimetodevelop.E【语篇解读】本文是一篇说明文，介绍了分歧本身不等于不宽容，一个人可以不同意别人的意见，但要尊重他人，同时指出在文明社会里，一定程度的宽容是必要的，但在每一件上都做到宽容是不可能的，我们要本着“求同存异”的态度来解决分歧。31．C根据本空后的“Thisconcept”可知，此处需要提到一个概

念，故C项(它指的是尊重他人的种族、宗教和观点)符合语

境。32．D根据本空前的“Apersonmightfullydisagreewithothersonanyissue，whileatthesametimerespectingthosewithdifferentopinionsandtreatthemwithdignity”可知，一个

人可以不同意别人的意见，但要尊重他人，此处说的是分歧

和尊重的关系，故D项(分歧本身不等于不宽容)符合语境。33．F上文说，有时这种尊重是单方面的，下文又说，但一些

支持者认为，给那些不同意仇恨言论的人贴上标签是合理

的，反之亦然，此处说的是关于反对的人和支持的人的内

容，故F项(不同意某一特定问题的人必须尊重支持该问题

的人的意见)符合语境。34．G根据本空后的“Itdoesnotmeanthatapersonhastoacceptactionsorideasthatareagainsthisorhervaluesor

beliefs.Itmeansthateachpersonagreestorespecttheother's

righttohisorherfeelingsonthematter.”可知，这并不意味

着一个人必须接受与他的价值观相悖的行为或想法，而是意

味着每个人都同意尊重对方对他在这件事上的感受的权利，

此处是说面对有争议问题时的做法，故G项(当涉及有争议的

问题时，宽容也可能代表着“求同存异”的态度)符合语境。35．E上文说，在文明社会里，一定程度的宽容是必要的，下

文又说，这违反人性，此处是说在每一件上都做到宽容是不

可能的，故E项(然而，认为所有人都在每个问题上都能做到

这一点是不现实的)符合语境。第三部分语言知识运用(共两节，满分45分)第一节(共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分)

阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。Myfatherwasright—thoughittookmeawhiletorealiseit.Hewasbornin1933__36__25%ofAmericanswereoutof__37__.Hisfatherdiedwhenhewasonly3,leavinghismotherto__38__himandhisoldersisteralone.Theyoungfamilymovedfromacomfortablehouseintoasmallapartment.Therewaslittlemoneytospare.Myfatherlearnedfromhismother__39__tostretchadollar—skillsthatwould__40__himwell.Myfather'schiefskillwasneverspending__41__hecouldafford—askillhe__42__toteachme.WhenIcuttheneighbour'sgrassandearnedmyfirst$4,myplanwastospend,notsave.Ispent__43__ofitonbaseballcardsandcandies.

“Whenyouearnmoney，”hetoldme,anxiousaboutmyspendthriftways,“put__44__halfinthebank.Youneedtosaveforarainyday.”Ithoughtofhim__45__，andforyearsafterwards,asapessimist.Iwasyoung,__46__，whentheeconomyexperienceddeclineinthe70s.Iwasunaffectedbyits__47__.Igraduatedfromuniversityin1984—justasaneconomicboomwasunderway.Itookworkwithahigh­techcompanyandmarveledatits__48__．Restlesstomakerealmoney,Igotintobusiness.At28,Istartedacompanywithanolderpartner.Wedidverywellatthebeginningandquicklyputourearningsintohigh­techbusiness—bothofuswere__49__bigrichessowecouldretiretothegoodlife.Thebusinessfailed.My__50__weregone.Therainydaymyfatherhadwarnedmeabouthadarrived.Ihaveplentyto__51__thisFather'sDay.I'm48already.Myfatherwillbe77nextmonth.I'mblessedto__52__havehiminmylife.I'm__53__hehaslivedlongenoughtoseehisson—andotherAmericans__54__enoughtostillhavejobs—__55__savingforarainyday.(

)36．A．when

B．where C．why D．which(

)37．A．money B．order C．work D．time(

)38．A．educate B．raise C．bring D．help(

)39．A．what B．why C．how D．whether(

)40．A．serve B．praise C．prepare D．encourageACBCA(

)41．A．ratherthan B．asmuchas C．asfaras D．morethan(

)42．A．pretended B．permitted C．offered D．struggled(

)43．A．some B．all C．none D．one(

)44．A．atleast B．atlarge C．atlast D．atbest(

)45．A．instantly B．once C．then D．nowDDBAC(

)46．A．tobefrank B．inaway C．inaddition D．afterall(

)47．A．lessons B．achievements C．performances D．failures(

)48．A．speed B．growth C．function D．power(

)49．A．readyfor B．surprisedat C．satisfiedwith D．afraidof(

)50．A．efforts B．friends C．savings D．chancesDABAC(

)51．A．remember B．appreciate C．hate D．celebrate(

)52．A．even B．yet C．still D．ever(

)53．A．disappointed B．grateful C．embarrassed D．thoughtful(

)54．A．lucky B．capable C．young D．wealthy(

)55．A．traditionally B．finally C．occasionally D．simplyDCBAB【语篇解读】小时候，“我”父亲经常教育“我”要节俭，教给“我”未雨绸缪的理念。成人之后，因投资失败以及经济不景气资产缩水，正是父亲教给“我”的理念和习惯，让“我”度过危机36．A此处为定语从句修饰1933，且从句中缺少时间状语，应

用关系副词when。故选A。37．C由上文“25%ofAmericanswereoutof”可知，此处为短

语outofwork，意为“失业”。故选C。38．B由下文“himandhisoldersisteralone”可知，作者的爷

爷去世，留下作者的奶奶独自抚养(raise)作者的父亲和姐

姐。故选B。39．C

“howtostretchadollar”意为“怎样把一美元掰成两美元

花”，言下之意是精打细算。故选C。40．A上文“skill”是指节省钱的方法，这些技巧对他很有用，serve此处意为“对……有用”。故选A。41．D由上文“Myfatherlearnedfromhismother__39__tostretchadollar—skillsthatwould__40__himwell.”可知，

父亲的主要技巧是花钱从不超过他的支付能力。故选D。42．D由下文“toteachme”可知，作者的父亲努力教会作者如

何量入为出。故选D。43．B由上文“myplanwastospend,notsave”可知，作者根

本没有存钱的意识，所以把赚来的钱全部都花在棒球