江苏省南京市南京外国语河西分校2023-2024学年九年级上学期12月月考英语试题

初三英语练习卷(2023.12)选择题(共40分)第一节：听下面十段对话，每段对话后有一个小题。从题中所给的A、B、C·三个选项中选出正确的答案。每段对话读两遍。1.WhatisBruce'sanimalsign?2.WhatdoesJuliehelpPhilipwith?3.Whatdoesthemando?4.WherewillJackmeetHelen?A.Intheoffice.B.Inthepark.C.Inarestaurant.5.Whatisthegirltryingtodo?A.Listentomusic.B.Read.C.Sleep.6.Howlongisthepostofficeopeneveryday?A.Tenhours.B.Ninehours.C.Eighthours.7.WhatdoesPetertellSuzy?A.Suzywillbeinachatshowthisevening.B.PeterwilltakeSuzytoachatshowthisevening.C.Suzy'sfavouriteactorwillbeinachatshowthisevening.8.Whoarespeaking?A.Roommates.B.Workmates.C.Classmates.9.Whatwilltheydoifitrains?A.Goforawalk.B.Goshopping.C.Gotoaconcert.10.Whatdowelearnaboutthetoyplanes?A.Thewhiteoneischeaper.B.Theblackoneischeaper.C.Theyarethesameprice.第二节：听下面两段材料，每段材料后有几个小题，从题中所给的A；B、C三个选项中选出正确的答案。每段材料读两遍。听第一段材料，回答第11至12小题。11.WhichclubisSandyin?A.DramaClubB.DrawingClub.C.DancingClub.12.WhatisPaul'sdream?A.Tobeanactor.B.Tobeadirector.C.TobeaStuntman.第1页/共12页听第二段材料，回答第13至15小题，完成信息记录表。HelpneededatschoolHelpwith13___Ifyoucanandhavethetimeontheweekend,pleasecallMrs.Millerat_14_.Helpwithsportsforstudentswhospeak15____.It'srelaxingandeasy!PleasecallMr.Brownat293-7042.13.A.musicB.paintingC.photography14.A.583-6217B.596-8721C.586-372115.A.FrenchB.EnglishC.Russian第三节：听一段材料，填入所缺的信息。材料读两遍。16.Whatdoesthevictimdoforaliving?A.EastTownB.ActressC.Visitherfriend17.Wherewasshelastseen?A.CornStreetB.thepolicestationC.thestudio18.Howwasthevictimkilled?A.AknifeB.AgunC.Notmentioned19.Whatdidthewitnesssee?A.ThesuspectwasrunningdownCornStreet.B.Therewasbloodonhisshirt.C.Thebloodwasonthesuspect'strousers.20.Whenmightthemurdertakeplace?A.EarlyinthemorningB.7a.m.C.9p.m.一、单项填空(共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分)21.XiaoWeishowedgreatcouragethathesavedanoldladyoutofthefire.A.soB.suchC.suchaD.soa22.—Whataboutwatchingahorrormovieafterfinishingthework?Areyoukiddingme?Idon'twanttogetbeforegoingtosleep.A.scaredB.boredC.relaxedD.worried23.—Areyougoingtohavealongtripbyyourselfaftergraduatingfrommiddleschool?not.I'mnotsureifit'sworththerisk.Itworriesmealot.A.ProperlyB.ExactlyC.ProbablyD.Simply24.Ipresentyouthisnotebooktofillthepageswithyourspecialthoughts.A.byB.forC.toD.with25.—WillyouryoungerbrothergoforapicnicthisSunday?—IfIdon'tgo,.A.sodoesheB.sowillheC.neitherdoesheD.neitherwillhe26.—Hi.Daniel!Anythingnewintoday'snewspaper?第2页/共12页Yeah,ayoungmanwas,andbadlyhurt,thesuspectisstillwanted.A.attractedB.arrestedC.attackedD.avoided27.Herbrightandcolorfulworksustoseenotonlythebeautyofeverydaylife,butalsotheimportanceoffollowingourdreams.A.forceB.promiseC.allowD.wish28.Messi'sdoesn'tdependonhowmuchmoneyhehasmade,butonhowmanycontributionshehasmadetohiscountry.A.experienceB.valueC.wealthD.career29.Thestreetartmovementwillcontinuetochangeandgrow,withtheenergyandlifeofabigcity.A.toliveB.livingC.liveD.lived30.HedrivingmehomeonthatrainynightthoughIcouldtakeabus.A.insistedonB.keptonC.carriedonD.triedon31.Ourworkunlessmoreeffortisputintoit.A.willfinishB.willbefinishedC.willnotbefinishedD.willnotfinish32.Theword“as”inthesentence“IsawPeterasIwasgettingoffthebus.”isusedto.A.showcauseB.showpurposeC.tellaresultD.showtime33.Whichofthefollowingsentenceshasadefiningrelativeclause?A.Idobelievethatwherethereisawill,thereisaway.B.Ihavenoideawhoisthesuspectofthiscase.C.Thisisthefirstfilmthattheyoungactorhasactedin.D.TheproblemissodifficultthatIcan'tworkitoutalone.34.Fromthedialogue,whatinformationcanweget?A:IntheUSA,itisgoodtotipinhotels,restaurants,taxis,andofcourse,yourtourguide.B:HowmuchdoIgive?A:About10%-15%.A.YoushouldtipeverywhereintheUSA.B.IfyouhireatourguideintheUSA,youneedn'ttiphimC.Ifthebillis120dollars.youmustgiveatipof25dollars.D.Whenyougotohospital,youneedn'ttipdoctorsintheUSA.35.—Peter,Ihearyouhavechangedyourjob.Howareyougettingalongwithyournewwork?第3页/共12页.Youknow,Iamalwaystheluckydog.A.Can'tbeworseB.NeverbetterC.IhavenoideaD.Don'tmentionit二、完形填空(共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分)Actsofkindnessarewonderfulinsomanyways.Withthemedia36COVID19relatednews,theseselflessactsareincreasinglyimportant.ThiswasjustthecasewhenSteveFarmersharedarecentupliftingeventonhisFacebookpagethat37him.Farmerposted38hewenttoworkafterthequarantine(强离)wasliftedandforgothisworkpass.Asaresult,hehadtolockhisbikejustoutsideanundergroundstationnexttohisoffice.Whenhereturnedforhisbikeintheevening,hefoundjusthislockwas39andthebikewasmissing.TheLondonworkerthoughthe'dneverseenhisbikeagain.However,ashewenttoaskatthestationaboutanypossible40thatfilmedtherobbery,arailworker,AbdulMuneeb,rushedovertohimandaskedhimtounlockthebrokenbikelockto41hewastheowner.FarmerthenexplainedhowMuneebsaid“Ihaveyourbike”witha42hewouldneverforget.Withthelockundone,MuneebtoldFarmerhowhe'dseensomeonecuttingthebikelockearlieronduringhisshift.Hestoppedthemanfrom43thebikeandthenwheeledittoasafeplace.Muneebwaitedfourhoursafterhisshift44sohecouldseethebikereturnedtoitsrightowner.45Farmerquiterightlyposted,“TheworldneedsmoreAbduls,whoisalegend(传奇)ofamanandanhonortohisboss.”36.A.fillwithB.fullofC.madeupofD.madeof37.A.leftoutB.turnedtoC.happenedtoD.ledto38.A.whatB.howC.whichD.when39.A.cutB.repairedC.lockedD.shut40.A.lightsB.computersC.camerasD.phones41.A.proveB.introduceC.promiseD.mark42.A.greetingB.kissC.smileD.shake43.A.sellingB.stealingC.watchingD.buying44.A.overB.endedC.finishedD.canceled45.A.AsB.SinceC.BecauseD.For第4页/共12页三、阅读理解(共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分)ABarbicanArtGalleryAworld-classartandlearningcenter,theBarbicanpushestheboundariesofallmajorartformsincludingdance,film,music,theater,andmanyvisualartsfromAsia.Tickets:Adult:10online/2atthedoor13-17yearsold26online/K8atthedoorChildrenaged12andunder:FreeOpeningTimes:Sat~Wed.:10a.m.~6p.m;Thu.~Fri:10a.m.~9p.m.ReviewbyLauraMiller:IhavejustwatchedToKillaMockingbirdhere.Theplayandactorswerefantastic.Niceandcleanladies'toiletswithhotwater.Duringtheinterval,theyweresellingtheusualicecreamanddrinks.Notallstaffwerefriendly,butmostwere.Iwouldcomeagaintowatchanothershoworeventhesameone.TheBritishMuseumAmuseumoftheworld,fortheworld,discoverovertwomillionyearsofhumanhistoryandculture.Someoftheworld-famousobjectsarefromsomeAsiancountries.Admissionandopeningtimes:Free,opendaily10a.m.~17:30p.m.TheMuseumisclosedonJan.1,GoodFriday(April10,2020)andDec.24,25&26,butopeneveryotherdayoftheyear.ReviewbyRobertJames:Iarrivedatthemainentrancelineat10:45a.m.,waitedpatientlyasitrolledforwardforafewminutes.Now11:30a.m.withtwothirdsofthelinetogo,another30minutestowaitandwithknowledgethatIhadtogotothecitycenterforshoppingby1p.m.,Iturnedonmyheelsandleft.46.Howmuchwillacouplewithkidsof11and14payiftheybuytheticketsatthedooroftheArtGallery?A.E20.B.L26.C.E32.D.E36.47.Whatdothegalleryandthemuseumhaveincommon?A.Bothcanbeenteredfree.B.Asianexhibitsareondisplay.C.They'reopenallyearround.D.They'rebothinthecitycenter48.WhichofthefollowingisTrueaccordingtothepassage?A.RobertJameshadagoodtimeinTheBritishMuseum.第5页/共12页B.YoucannothaveicecreamordrinksinBarbicanArtGallery.C.LauraMillerlikedallthestaffsinBarbicanArtGallerybecausetheywerefriendly.D.ThereweremanypeoplewaitingatthemainentrancelineofTheBritishMuseum.BEmergencydispatchers(调度员)oftenreceivecallsthataren't,well,emergencies.ButsomethingfeltofftodispatcherTimTeneyckofOregon,Ohio,whenawomancalledtoorderapizzaonNovember13.Hetoldhershehadthewrongnumber,onlytoquicklyrealizethishadbeennomistakeonherpart.Inarecordingofthecall,wecanhearthembothontheline“Youcalled911toorderapizza?”Timasked,“Thisisthewrongnumbertocallforapizza.”“Nono,no…you’renotunderstanding,”thewomansaid.Whenthewomanrepliedwithherapartmentinformation,everythingbecameclear.Shedidn'twantapizzaatall,sheneededhelp.Butshecouldn'ttellhimthatdirectlybecauseshewasn'tinasafeplace.WhileTimhasneverreceivedacalllikehersinhis14yearsofservice,heunderstoodhermessage.Afterafewmorequestions,hesaid,“I’mgettingyounow.”Asitturnedout,thewomanwasinanapartmentwithamanwhowasphysicallyhurtinghermother.Sheknewhewouldrunawayifhediscoveredshewascalling911,soshepretendedtoorderapizzainstead.WhenTimsentofficersherway,hehadthemturnofftheirsirens(警报器)beforetheyarrived.Theofficersarrested(逮捕)56-year-oldSimonLopezwhowaschargedwithdomesticviolence(被控家暴).OregonPoliceChiefMichaelNavarresaidtheycouldn'thavehelpedthiswomanwithoutTim'shelp.Headdedthatitwasimportantforpeopleindangerto“somehoworanotherexpresstothepolicedispatcherthattheyareintrouble,andthiswomandidthatwords,butwiththetone(语气)ofhervoice.”Shedidthatnotwithher“Otherdispatchers…toldmetheywouldn'thavepickeduponthis,”Timsaid.Ofcourse,theotherheroisthiscleverwomanwhosavedhermombykeepingacoolhead.Itcouldn'thavebeeneasyinsuchastressfulsituation,whichjustmakesherbraver!49.Whydidthewomancall911toorderapizza?A.ShetriedtohelpTim.B.Shewasquitehungry.C.Shemadeawrongcall.D.Shewasingreatneed.50.TheunderlinedsentencetellsthatTimissuchadispatcher.A.creativeB.curiousC.carefulD.confident51.WhatmightthewomanreplyifTimasked,“Istheotherguystillthere”?A.“No,heisaskingmetoorderapizza.”B.“Yes,heishurtingmymother.”C.“No,Ineedyourhelpnow.”D.“Yes,Ineedalargepizza.”第6页/共12页52.Whatcanwelearnfromthetext?A.Youcancall911wheneveranythinghappens.B.Keepingacoolheadinaterriblesituationisreallynecessary.C.Youshouldlearnhowtomakeaconversationwithastranger.D.Emergencydispatchersalwaysreceivecallsaboutemergencies.CBydrawingpatterns(图案)onthesurfaceofacupoftea,chabaixi,anancientChineseteatrickdisplayedinarecentTVdrama,hasbecomepopularforitsclearsimilaritywithmodernlatteart(咖啡拉花艺术).However,tenyearsago,thisspecialtechniquewasclosetodisappearingcompletely.ZhangZhifeng,apractitionerofchabaixi,foundscenesofchabaixiinthedramaarousedgreatinterestamongordinarypeople.Chabaixicancreateendlesspatternssuchasbamboosandmountainsorevencalligraphy.Thereareoveradozensteps,fromgrinding(碾碎)teaforfinepowder,topouringboiledwater,stirringthemixtureforthickfroth(泡沫),andfinallydrawingthepatterns.Itisdifferentfrommakinglattebecausepeopleuseclearwaterastheobjecttoputintothecupinsteadofmilk.Butwhenthewatertouchesthesurfaceofwhipped(搅打起泡沫的)tea,itturnsintoawhitecoloranddisappearsin20minutes.Theprocessbeforethedrawingisknownasthetea-makingtechnique,diancha.Thequalityofdianchaisimportanttowhetherpatternscanbesuccessfullyproducedlater.“Chabaixiisoneofthecountlessformsoftea-makingtechniquesinChina.Theimportanceofchabaixiisnotonlythatthistechniqueisuniqueintheworld,butalsoitgivesusawindowintopeople'slifestyleintheSongDynasty,aperiodwhenleisureactivitiesinsomewaysresemblewhatwehavenow.”Zhangsaid.BeforechabaixiwasdiscoveredbyTVaudiences,thetechniquewaslistedaspartofChinaIntangibleCulturalHeritagein2017,afteritwasrecoveredbyZhangZhifeng.Hestartedresearchingtheoriginsofchabaixiinthe1980sandbroughtthetechniquebackin2009afterdecadesoftrialsandpractice.Zhangspentnearly30yearsstudyingandresearchingtheoriginsandmakingofteabutforhimitwasallworthwhile.“ThistechniqueiskeytotheteacultureoftheSongDynasty,anditwouldbeashametoletitfade.Thistechniquemustbepassedontothenextgenerationssotheycanunderstanditshistory.”Zhangsaid.53.Whatdoweknowaboutchabaixi?A.Itispaintedwithwhippedmilkinsteadofclearwater.B.Itisbasedonlatteartwhichhasclearsimilaritytoeachother.C.ThetechniquewaslistedaspartofWorld'sIntangibleCulturalHeritagein2017.D.Thetea-makingskillsmattersalottowhetherwecansuccessfullyproducepatterns.54.WhataretherightstepstocreateendlesspatternsofChabaixi?第7页/共12页①Drawingthepatterns.②Stirringthemixtureforthickfroth.③Pouringboiledwater.④Grindingteaforfinepowder.A.①②③④B.③②④①C.④③②①D.③②①④55.Accordingtothepassage,whichofthefollowingistrueaboutZhangZhifeng?A.HeteachespeopletheteacultureoftheSongDynasty.B.Heisdevotedtodevelopingchabaixithroughmedia.C.Heencouragespeopletopassonthetechniqueofchabaixi.D.Heisleadingyounggenerationstoimprovechabaixi.56.Whatisthemainpurposeofthispassage?A.TointroduceZhangZhifengtothereaders.B.ToteachushowtomakeChabaixisucessfully.C.ToshowtheforeignersteacultureoftheSongD.TotelltheimportanceofpassingonthetechniqueofmakingChabaixi.DPeopleareseenwalkingtheirdogsalmosteveryday.However,it'snowvogueinChineseuniversitiestowalk“dogs”madeofcardboard.Videosof“cardboarddogs”aregoingviralonChinesesocialmedialately,makingthesecreativelymade“animals”extremelypopular.Walkingthe“cardboarddogs”hasevenbecomeafunwayofsocializingforuniversitystudents,whichismoreimportantforagenerationgrowingupincreasinglyonlineandlackingregularopportunitiesforface-to-facecommunication.Whenwalking“cardboarddogs”oncampus,studentscantalkjoyfullywitheachother,eventhoughmanyhavenevermetbefore.Somepeoplethink“walkingcardboarddogs”ischildish,butLiJing,adogloverfromNortheastNormalUniversityinnortheastChina'sJilinProvince,saidthatwhatotherssayisnotthatimportant.ForLi,whatmattersmostistobehappy.Shealwayswantedtokeepadoginherdormitoryandmakingacardboardoneisaperfectsubstitute.FanXinran,anotherstudentfromtheuniversitysaidthatmaking“cardboarddogs”hasbelpedherrelieve第8页/共12页pressureandhasgivenhermoreopportunitiestocommunicatewithothers.“Associalanimalspeopleneedface-to-facecommunication,especiallywheninterpersonalexchangesaremoreandmoreonlinenowadays.”saidQuHongmei,deputydeanoftheSchoolofPhilosophyandSociologyinJilinUniversity.“Thecardboarddogtrendmayafterallbeagreatopportunityforuniversitystudentstogooutdoorsandcommunicatemorewitheachother,”Quadded.57.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“vogue”mean?A.popularB.attractiveC.unusualD.strange58.WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaccordingtothepassage?A.Walkingthecardboarddogshelpspeopletalkmoreonline.B.Walkingthecardboarddogsisanactivityheldbyschools.C.Alotofpeopleincludingchildrenliketowalkthecardboarddogs.D.Walkingthecardboarddogscanincreasechancestocommunicate.59.Whatcanyouinferfromthepassage?A.LiJingkeepsadoginherdormitory.B.Wecanbuycardboarddogsonthemarket.C.Manystudentsareseentotalkabouttheircreativelymadedogsintheplayground.D.Thisgenerationneedsonlinecommunicationinsteadofface-to-facecommunication.60.Walkingthecardboarddogscanhelppeople.①relievepressure②learnhowtokeepdogs③gooutsidemoreoften④communicatemore⑤getmorechancestomakefriendsA.②③④⑤B.①②③⑤C.①③④⑤D.①②③④非选择题(共50分)四、填空(共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分)A)根据括号中所给的汉语写出单词。61.Whynot(考虑)goingtoBeijingforavisitsinceyouareinterestedinancientpalaces?62.The(导演)isgoingtotakeusthroughtheplayscenebyscene.63.Ayoungwomantravelledandstayedinahotel.Shelivedina(单人的)room.64.TheChinesegovernmenthastakenstrongactiontoguard(对抗)COVID19.65.Learningamusical(乐器)introducesachildtoanunderstandingofmusic.B)根据句子意思，用括号中所给单词的适当形式填空。第9页/共12页66.Wearethinkingof(cancel)ourtriptoGuilinbecauseoftheterribleweather.67.TheancientChinesesoccerfirst(appear)intheWarringStatesperiod.68.LiuChe,EmperorWuofHan,madea(decide)tousecujuasawayoftraininghisarmy.69.UptotheTangDynasty,womenenjoyedplayingcujugamesandthencujuwasnot(simple)agamebutwasusedasawayforfun.70.Now,asonepartoftraditionalculture,cujuis(know)foritsspecialcharminChina.C)根据短文内容，从下面方框中选择适当的单词或短语填空，使短文内容完整正确。Asianall-timelocalcolouranumberofturnedoutTheWorldCupisoneofthe71internationalcompetitionsintheworld.Ittakesplaceeveryfouryears.WhentheWorldCupcomes,72footballfanswillstayuplatetoenjoythemostexcitingmoment.Infact,thefirstWorldCupeventwasheldin1930andinthehistoryoffootball,itwasn'theldin1942and1946becauseofthesecondWorldWar.Now,theWorldCuphas73tobethemostexcitingsportingeventintheworld.In2022,thehostcountrywastheStateofQatar.Itisonlythesecondtimethata(an)74countryhoststhecompetition.TherecentWorldCuphasstrong75whichcatchespeople'seyes.Themascot(吉祥物)La'eeb,representsacharacteristicofthehostcountry.Itmeanssuper-skilledplayerinArabicanditspurposeistoencourageeveryonetobelieveinthemselves!五、阅读填空(共20小题；每小题1分，满分20分)阅读下面短文，根据所读内容，在文章后小题的空格里填入一个最恰当的单词注意：每个空格只填1个单词。TheAncientArtoftheBrushThroughoutitslonghistory,writinghasbeenabigdealinChina.Sincetheearliestdynastiestheskillsofreadingandwritinghavebeenhighlyrespected.Infact,theyformanimportantpartoftheChineseartworld.Calligraphy,theartofwritingwithabrushisalmostasoldaswritingitself.Andthoughthisartformdatesbackthousandsofyears,itisstillextremelypopulartoday.HowdidwritingbecomesoimportantinChineseculture?TheanswermostlikelylieswaybackintheShangDynasty(about1600—1046BC).That'swhencharacterswerefirstcarvedinbronzeandusedinreligiousevents.Thispracticeconveyedaspiritualaspectwhichgavewritingauthorityintheeyesofordinarypeople.CalligraphyspreadduringtheHanDynastywhenthenecessarytoolsandmaterialsbecamemorewidelyavailable.First,therewasthebrush,madefrombambooandanimalhair.Earlyink,orlampblack,wasmadeby第10页/共12页burningpinewoodandmixingitwithwater.EarlyformsofpaperwereinventedaroundAD105.Finally,therewasinkstone,asmoothpieceofstoneusedformixingink.Together,thesetoolswereknownasthe“fourtreasuresofstudy”inancientChina.CalligraphyhasbeenpopularinChinaforthousandsofyears.Somesaythatit'sanevenhigherartformthanpainting.Thoughforeignersmaynotalwaysgetit,there'ssomethingtrulyspecialaboutcalligraphy.Everywrittencharacterhasastrictstrokeorder.Whenviewingtheresults,youcantracetheartist'sprocess,relivingeverystrokeofhisorherbrush.Thisallowsforanintimateconnectionbetweenartistandaudience.Calligraphyissomethingthat'sbestexperiencedbydoing.Luckily,thisancientartisstillwidelypracticedtoday.So,whatareyouwaitingfor?Getoutthereandfindyourselfateacher!IntroductionInChineseculture,writinghasanauthorityintheeyesofordinarypeople.Calligraphyisasoldaswriting.Itisan76____ofwritingwithabrush.The_77____ofbeingpopularChinesepeople78____theskillsofreadingandwritingverymuch.Theskillsofreadingandwritingareofgreat79____inChineseartworld.DuringtheHanDynasty,peoplecouldgetthetoolsandmaterialsmore.80_.Thesetools_81_the“fourtreasuresofstudy”madeCalligraphyspread.Calligraphyisthoughtmore82____ofthanpainting.Foreignersmaynotunderstanditwell,83____itisstilltrulyspecial.Theaudienceandtheartistsare84____bytracingtheartists'process.Getoutthereandfindyourselfateacher!Youcangetthebest85_____bypracticinghard.根据短文内容及首字母提示，填写所缺单词，并将答案填写在答卷纸相应的位置上。FreshfromwinningasilvermedalattheFIBAWomen'sBasketballWorldCup,China'sheadcoachZhengWeiremainedclearmindedaboutthelatestachievementandwishedherteamtoc86togrow.Atthe2022FIBAWom