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上海市罗南中学2023-2024学年七年级上学期期中英语试卷(解析版)Part2Phonetics,GrammarandVocabulary(第二部分语音、语法和词汇)Choosethebestanswer9.(1分)David'sfatheris_______SPCAofficer.Hewillcomebackandtellussomethingabouthisjob.()A.a B.an C.the D./10.(1分)________theendofJuly,MrandMrsWangstartedtheirholidayinAustralia.()A.At B.In C.On D.By11.(1分)Mary'scoatisthesamesizeas________.()A.me B.my C.mine D.I12.(1分)Asa(n)________,hisjobistodrawplansofbuildings.()A.ambulanceworker B.architect C.doctor D.secretary13.(1分)TomhasneverbeentoChinabefore,buthecanspeak________Chinese.()A.few B.little C.many D.much14.(1分)There________anunusualmeetingthedayaftertomorrow.()A.is B.has C.willbe D.willhave15.(1分)Morethan________studentstookpartinthesportsmeetinglastyear.()A.twohundred B.hundredsof C.twohundreds D.twohundredof16.(1分)________isitfromtheGreatWalltoTian'anmenSquare?()A.Howmany B.Howfar C.Howlong D.Howsoon17.(1分)Iprefertoliveinthesuburbsbecauseitis________thaninthecitycentre.()A.quiet B.quieter C.quietest D.thequietest18.(1分)Theladyhas________waytofinishthisproject.()A.other B.theother C.others D.another19.(1分)Youdon'tneedtotalktotheclassteacher.I_________himeverythingalready.()A.willtell B.amtelling C.havetold D.told20.(1分)Janeinvitedherfriends________abarbecueintheparknextMonday.()A.have B.tohave C.having D.had21.(1分)Peterlovescatsverymuch,________hekeepsoneashispet.()A.if B.or C.so D.but22.(1分)Mygrandmother________wearglasseswhenreadingnewspapers.()A.notneed B.needsnot C.doesn'tneedto D.neednotto23.(1分)—Weneedabiggerhousenearanundergroundstation.—________.Itwillbeconvenientforustogotoschool.()A.Idon'tthinkso B.Youarewrong C.Thankyou D.IagreeVI.Completethefollowingpassagewiththewordsorphrasesinthebox.Eachwordorphrasecanonlybeusedonce.24.(5分)A.becauseB.waitedC.arrivedatD.enjoyE.rainF.heavyWehadaterribleschooltriplastweekend.Somestudentswerelate.Thenwe(1)forhalfanhourfortheschoolbus,butitdidn'tarrive.Finally,ourteachertookustotheundergroundstation.Ittookusaboutanhour.Afterwegotofftheunderground,wewalkedandgotlost.Whenwefinally(2)thezoo,weweretiredandhungry.Wewantedtoseedolphins,butthereweren'tany.Thereweresomereallysmartseals(海豹)(3)wearrivedtoolate.Weleftourcameraatschool,sowedidn'ttakeanyphotos.Thenitstartedto(4),andnoonehadanumbrella.Sowewentforlunch.Myfriendshadsomeicecream.ButIdidn'thaveany,becauseIdon'tlikeit.Wedidn'tseemanyanimalsbecauseoftherain.Finally(5)myschooltripatall.VILCompletethesentenceswiththegivenwordsintheirproperforms.25.(1分)Jack'sgotthreeinhishome.Heisananimallover.(puppy)26.(1分)AliceMunroisawriter,whowontheNobelPrizeforLiteraturein2013.(Canada)27.(1分)TheLi'sfamilyliveinanoldflat,sotheyarethinkingofa.(remove)28.(1分)Theplanelandedattheairportyesterday.(safe)29.(1分)Englishisanlanguageusedbymanypeopleintheworld.(national)30.(1分)Theyareatthetraveltoaskforsomeinformationabouttheirtrip.(agent)VIILCompletethefollowingsentencesasrequired31.(2分)Shesaidsomethingatthemeeting.(改为否定句)Shesayatthemeeting.32.(2分)I'dlikeabedroomwithabathroomandabalcony.(对划线部分提问)ofbedroomwouldyoulike?33.(2分)ChrishaslivedinLosAngelesfor20years.KarenhaslivedinLosAngelesfor20years,too.(合并为一句)ChrisKarenhavelivedinLosAngelesfor20years.34.(2分)Mygrandpalikedteabetterthancoffeeinthepast.(保持句意基本不变)Mygrandpateacoffeeinthepast.35.(2分)Ispendabouttenminutestogotoschoolonfooteveryday.(保持句意基本不变)Itmeabouttenminutestotoschooleveryday.36.(2分)WearegoingtovisitthePalaceMuseum.(对划线部分提问)areyougoingtovisit?37.(2分)readabout,I,inmagazines,theUK(连词成句)(.)Paper3ReadingandWriting(阅读和写作)IX.ReadingcomprehensionAChoosethebestanswer38.(6分)DriverswantedDriveforStarRestaurant.Eveningworkonweekdays.Allmealsarefree.Tel:277﹣1255SunshineSupermarketAnewSunshineSupermarketinourcitywillopenonJuly8th.Everybodywithtoday'sChinaDailywillgetasmallpresentthatday.Welcome!Tel:279﹣8432.Add:No.122KennedyRoad.HouseforSale¥1,200,000With3bedrooms,abathroom,alivingroomItisinthesouthofthecity.CallBobat239﹣5078.Rose'sSpecialConcertTime:2:00—4:30p.m.,June25thPlace:GrandTheatreTicketPrice:160yuanforeachadult;80yuanforeachstudent.Tel:222﹣1223(1)Ifyouworkasadriverintherestaurant,youmaywork.A.intheafternoonB.intheeveningC.everydayD.onweekends(2)Bob'shousehasrooms.A.threeB.fiveC.sevenD.eight(3)Annwantstobuyahouseinthesouthofthecity,andshecancall.A.277﹣1255B.239﹣5078C.279﹣8432D.222﹣1223(4)PeoplewiththeChinaDailywillgetapresentfrom.A.GrandTheatreB.StarRestaurantC.ChinaDailyD.SunshineSupermarket(5)LinHuaisaschoolboy.HewouldliketogotoRose'sSpecialConcertwithhisparents.Howmuchwilltheypayforthetickets?A.¥80.B.¥160.C.¥240.D.¥400.(6)Fromthemessagesabove,wecanlearnthat.A.thewanteddriverneedn'tpayforhismealsB.thehouseforsalecostsmorethan12millionyuanC.youcangotothenewSunshineSuper﹣marketonJuly5thD.wecanenjoyRose'sSpecialConcertinGrandTheatreintheeveningBChoosethebestwordsorexpressionsandcompletethepassage39.(6分)"Ladiesandgentlemen,thetimetrainhasarrivedattheterminal(终点站)!"Afterthetrainhadstopped(1)of2035.Suddenly,Iheard(2)callingmyname.Iturnedaroundandfoundarobotwavingtome.Shetoldmethatshewouldbemytourguideduringthetrip."FollowmeandIwillshowyouaroundthecity!"shesaid.Lotsofcriss﹣crossingairlanes(纵横交错的空中车道)caughtmyeyes(3)Iwalkedoutofthetrainstation.Therobotexplainedthatthenewtrafficsystemwasdesignedbyfamousengineersandithadsolvedthetrafficproblemscompletely.Ifeltalittle(4)then,sowemadeourwaytoarestaurantnearby.JustasIrealizedthattherewasnomenu,awaiterbegantolookthroughmybodywithaspecialinstrument.ItmademesoscaredthatIjumpedoutofmyseat.Therobottoldmetocalmdownandexplainedthatthemachinewasabletofindout(5)dishsuitsmybodymost.Attheendofthetour,wewenttoanamusementpark.Amazingly,therewerenoridesatall.Instead(虚拟现实).IputonaVRheadsetandtriedtherollercoaster.ItwassorealthatIcould(6)myclotheswetwithsweat(汗)bynervousness.Wefinallyreturnedtothetrainstation.JustasIgotonthetrain,Iheardafamiliar(熟悉的)(1)A.hourB.dateC.monthD.year(2)A.everyoneB.nooneC.someoneD.anyone(3)A.aslongasB.inorderthatC.assoonasD.eventhough(4)A.hungryB.thirstyC.relaxedD.excited(5)A.whoseB.whichC.whereD.when(6)A.smellB.feelC.seemD.tasteCReadthepassageandfillintheblankswithproperwords40.(6分)Daisywaslookingatamapoftheworldanddreamingofallthecountriesshe'dliketovisit."Whichcountrieswouldyouliketovisit?"sheaskedherfather."Ilikecountries(1)winterestinghistories,likeEuropeanandMediterraneancountries.Greece,Italy,forexample,areallveryoldcountriesandyoucanstillseemanyoldbuildingsthere,theColosseuminRome,andtheAcropolisinAthens"Yes,oldbuildingsandhistoryareinteresting,butsomepeopleliketodo(2)thingsonvacation,too,"saidDaisy."Wouldn'tyouliketogosomewherewithbeautifulbeaches?""Ofcourse,"herfathersaid."Sometimesit'snicetovisitareasthathavegoodweatherandbeautifulbeaches.That's(3)wplaceslikeAustraliaandSoutheastAsiaaresuchpopulardestinations(目的地).""What'sthemostpopularplaceforvacations?"Daisyaskedherfather."Idon'tthinkIcan(4)athat.Moreandmorecountriesaretryingtoattracttouristsbecausetourists(5)smoneyonhotels,travel,food(纪念品).Somecountrieshavemillionsoftouristseveryyearandtheyearnmoremoneyfromtourismthanfromanythingelse,"saidherfather."Well,Ithinkoneofthebestthingsaboutvisitingdifferentcountriesisthepeopleyoumeet.Peoplesshouldalwaysbe(6)fandhelpfultotouristssothatmoretouristswillvisittheircountry,"Daisysaid.DAnswerthequestions41.(6分)ZhangGuimei,theprincipalofHuapingHighSchoolforGirls,hasbeengiventhetitle"RoleModeloftheTimes"forhelpinggirlsfrompoorfamilies.Theschoolwasthefirsthighschoolinthecountrytoprovidefreeeducationforgirlswhowouldotherwisehavebeenunabletocontinuetheirstudiesaftercompletingtheirnineyearsofeducation.ZhangmovedtoLijiangattheageof17toteachinthemiddleschoolinHuapingCounty.Once,shegotbadlyillbuthadnomoneyforthetreatment(治疗).Withthehelpofthepeoplethere,ItoldmyselfthatImustdosomethingforthosepeoplewhohelpedme,"Zhangsaid.Slowly,adreamofsettingupafreehighschoolforgirlsinHuapingCountyappearedinZhang'sheart.Fromtheyearof2002,shebeganasix﹣yearjourneytolookforfunds(资金),ZhangfinallysetupHuapingHighSchoolforGirlsatthefootoftheShiziMountaininHuaping.Thankstoherefforts,morethan1,800girlsfrompoorfamilieshaveentereduniversitiesthroughhereducationuntilnow.Zhanghasbeenhelpingtoimprovetheareaasawhole.Influencedbyher,manyofherstudentshavechosentoteachinpoorareas.Now,withZhanghavinggotthehonorarytitleWhatshehasdonewillbelongrememberedandencouragemoretofollowherexample.(1)WhywasZhangGuimeinamed"RoleModeloftheTimes"?(2)WasZhangabletogetthenecessarytreatmentwhensheoncegotbadlyill?(3)WhenwasHuapingHighSchoolforGirlssetup?(4)HowmanygirlshaveentereduniversitiesthroughZhang'seducation?(5)WherehavemanyofZhang'sstudentschosentowork?x.Writing.42.(11分)Pleasewriteatleast60wordsonthetopic"Mydreamjob",usingthefollowingquestionsbelowforreference.(请根据提示问题,以"我的理想工作"为题写一篇短文,不少于60词。)Suggestedquestions:(1)What'syourdreamjob?(2)Whatwillyoudotorealizeyourdreamjob?(3)Howdoyoulikeyourjob?Mydreamjob
参考答案与试题解析Part2Phonetics,GrammarandVocabulary(第二部分语音、语法和词汇)Choosethebestanswer9.(1分)David'sfatheris_______SPCAofficer.Hewillcomebackandtellussomethingabouthisjob.()A.a B.an C.the D./【分析】大卫的父亲是SPCA的一名官员。他会回来告诉我们一些有关他工作的事情。【解答】a/an一个,不定冠词,表示数量;an用在以元音音素开头的单词或字母前,定冠词;/表示不填。分析句子可知,表示数量,且SPCA是以元音音素开头的单词。故选:B。【点评】熟练掌握冠词的用法,注意a/an的区别。10.(1分)________theendofJuly,MrandMrsWangstartedtheirholidayinAustralia.()A.At B.In C.On D.By【分析】七月底,王夫妇开始了他们在澳大利亚的假期。【解答】attheendof在……末尾/终点;intheend最后;bytheendof,强调在某个时间点或某个事件结束之前。根据句意"七月底。"可知应用at。故选:A。【点评】平时注意介词短语的积累和掌握,做题时根据具体的语境解题作答。11.(1分)Mary'scoatisthesamesizeas________.()A.me B.my C.mine D.I【分析】玛丽的外套和我的一样大。【解答】A.我,人称代词宾格,形容词性物主代词,名词性物主代词;D。我。根据句意:玛丽的外套和我的一样大,mine相当于mycoat。故选:C。【点评】熟悉名词性物主代词的用法,结合题意,给出答案。12.(1分)Asa(n)________,hisjobistodrawplansofbuildings.()A.ambulanceworker B.architect C.doctor D.secretary【分析】作为一个建筑师,他的工作是绘制建筑物规划图。【解答】A表示救护车工作人员,B表示建筑师,D表示秘书jobtoplansbuildings(他的工作是绘制建筑物规划图)可知他是一个建筑师。故选B。【点评】本题考查名词辨析,要求学生熟悉常见的名词含义及用法,再根据题干即可作出选择。13.(1分)TomhasneverbeentoChinabefore,buthecanspeak________Chinese.()A.few B.little C.many D.much【分析】汤姆以前从未去过中国,但是他会说很多中文。【解答】few很少,表否定;many很多;much很多。根据Tomnevertobefore,但是)可知他会说很多中文,所以用。故选:D。【点评】考查形容词,应牢记其含义和用法,结合语境答题。14.(1分)There________anunusualmeetingthedayaftertomorrow.()A.is B.has C.willbe D.willhave【分析】后天将有一场不同寻常的会议。【解答】根据题干可知后天将有一场不同寻常的会议,该句是therebe句型,可排除BD选项,该句应用一般将来时,则C选项符合题意。故选:C。【点评】本题考查therebe句型及一般将来时,要求学生掌握该句型及时态的用法,再根据题干即可作出选择。15.(1分)Morethan________studentstookpartinthesportsmeetinglastyear.()A.twohundred B.hundredsof C.twohundreds D.twohundredof【分析】去年二百多学生参加了运动会。【解答】hundred百。当hundred与数词连用时,当hundred与of+复数名词连用时,hundred后加s,多于",本题答案是A。故选:A。【点评】本题主要考查数词的用法。16.(1分)________isitfromtheGreatWalltoTian'anmenSquare?()A.Howmany B.Howfar C.Howlong D.Howsoon【分析】从长城到天安门广场有多远?【解答】Howmany多少;How,提问距离long多长时间;How,用于将来时ittheWallTian'anmen。故选:B。【点评】掌握特殊疑问词的意思和用法,分析选项,结合语境选择正确答案。17.(1分)Iprefertoliveinthesuburbsbecauseitis________thaninthecitycentre.()A.quiet B.quieter C.quietest D.thequietest【分析】我喜欢住在郊区,因为那里比市中心安静。【解答】A.原级;B.比较级;D.最高级,可知than是比较级的标志。故选:B。【点评】熟悉形容词比较级的用法,结合题意,给出答案。18.(1分)Theladyhas________waytofinishthisproject.()A.other B.theother C.others D.another【分析】这位女士有另一种方法来完成这个项目。【解答】other其他,后跟可数名词复数:theother(两者中的)另一个;others表示其他的东西或人,指三者及以上。根据题干可知这位女士有另一种方法来完成这个项目,可数名词单数,符合题意。故选:D。【点评】本题考查代词辨析,要求学生熟悉选项的用法及区别,再根据题干即可作出选择。19.(1分)Youdon'tneedtotalktotheclassteacher.I_________himeverythingalready.()A.willtell B.amtelling C.havetold D.told【分析】你不需要和班主任说话。我已经把一切都告诉他了。【解答】根据句意:你不需要和班主任说话。我已经把一切都告诉他了。I接have+过去分词。故选:C。【点评】熟悉现在完成时的用法,结合题意,给出答案。20.(1分)Janeinvitedherfriends________abarbecueintheparknextMonday.()A.have B.tohave C.having D.had【分析】简邀请她的朋友下周一在公园里烧烤。【解答】句子中invitesbtodosth表示邀请某人做某事;have;tohave;having;had。故选:B。【点评】熟悉动词不定式,根据固定搭配解答即可。21.(1分)Peterlovescatsverymuch,________hekeepsoneashispet.()A.if B.or C.so D.but【分析】彼得非常喜欢猫,所以他养了一只作为宠物。【解答】if如果,表条件,表转折,表结果,表转折lovesverykeepsaspet(他养了一只作为宠物)是上一句的结果。故选:C。【点评】考查连词,整体理解句意,结合句意关系选择正确的连词。22.(1分)Mygrandmother________wearglasseswhenreadingnewspapers.()A.notneed B.needsnot C.doesn'tneedto D.neednotto【分析】我奶奶看报时不需要戴眼镜。【解答】根据题干,可知句中的need为实义动词,表示"需要做某事",主语My,因此助动词为does,后跟动词原形。故选:C。【点评】本题考查否定句,应结合句中动词的类型以及主语的单复数进行选择。23.(1分)—Weneedabiggerhousenearanundergroundstation.—________.Itwillbeconvenientforustogotoschool.()A.Idon'tthinkso B.Youarewrong C.Thankyou D.Iagree【分析】—我们需要地铁站附近的一个更大的房子。—我同意。我们上学会很方便。【解答】A.Idon'tso我不这样认为are;C.Thank;D.I。根据Itbefortoto。)可知。故选:D。【点评】根据上下文选择恰当答句是解答此题的关键。VI.Completethefollowingpassagewiththewordsorphrasesinthebox.Eachwordorphrasecanonlybeusedonce.24.(5分)A.becauseB.waitedC.arrivedatD.enjoyE.rainF.heavyWehadaterribleschooltriplastweekend.Somestudentswerelate.Thenwe(1)Bforhalfanhourfortheschoolbus,butitdidn'tarrive.Finally,ourteachertookustotheundergroundstation.Ittookusaboutanhour.Afterwegotofftheunderground,wewalkedandgotlost.Whenwefinally(2)Cthezoo,weweretiredandhungry.Wewantedtoseedolphins,butthereweren'tany.Thereweresomereallysmartseals(海豹)(3)Awearrivedtoolate.Weleftourcameraatschool,sowedidn'ttakeanyphotos.Thenitstartedto(4)E,andnoonehadanumbrella.Sowewentforlunch.Myfriendshadsomeicecream.ButIdidn'thaveany,becauseIdon'tlikeit.Wedidn'tseemanyanimalsbecauseoftherain.Finally(5)Dmyschooltripatall.【分析】上个周末我们的学校旅行很糟糕。一些学生迟到了。我们等了半个小时的校车,但它没有到达。最后,老师带我们去了地铁站,大约花了一个小时。下了地铁后,我们走路迷路了。当我们最终到达动物园时,我们又累又饿。我们想看海豚,但没有。有一些非常聪明的海豹,但我们没有看到表演,因为我们太迟到了。我们把相机落在学校了,所以没有拍照。然后开始下雨,没有人带伞。我们去吃午饭,我的朋友们吃了冰淇淋,但我没有,因为我不喜欢。因为下雨,我们没看到很多动物。最后,我们回到学校,我们又湿又累。我一点也不喜欢我的学校旅行。【解答】(1)考查动词。句意:然后我们等了半个小时的校车。waitfor"等待"。故选B。(2)考查短语。句意:当我们终于到达动物园时。根据句意可知,arrived,符合题意。(3)考查连词。句意:有一些非常聪明的海豹,因为我们来得太晚了,前后是因果关系,所以用because连接。(4)考查动词。句意:然后开始下雨。根据andonean,是开始下雨了,动词,固定短语。故选E。(5)考查动词。句意:我一点也不喜欢我的学校旅行hadaschoollast。)可知,enjoy"喜欢",助动词didn't后用动词原形。【点评】根据短文大意和语境选择合适的单词,并用其正确的形式填入空白处,使补全后的短文意思通顺,语法正确,结构完整,注意单词的适当形式。VILCompletethesentenceswiththegivenwordsintheirproperforms.25.(1分)Jack'sgotthreepuppiesinhishome.Heisananimallover.(puppy)【分析】杰克家里有三只小狗。他是一个动物爱好者。【解答】puppy小狗,可数名词。故填:puppies。【点评】主要考查的是对句子意思的理解和对名词复数的掌握。26.(1分)AliceMunroisaCanadianwriter,whowontheNobelPrizeforLiteraturein2013.(Canada)【分析】爱丽丝•门罗是加拿大作家,2013年诺贝尔文学奖得主。【解答】Canadian加拿大的,形容词。故填:Canadian。【点评】主要考查的是对句子意思的理解和对形容词的掌握。27.(1分)TheLi'sfamilyliveinanoldflat,sotheyarethinkingofaremoval.(remove)【分析】李家一家人住在一个旧的公寓里,所以他们在考虑搬家了.【解答】根据关键词a,所以要用名词来填空,因此可知这句话的意思是"李家一家人住在一个旧的公寓里."故答案为removal.【点评】首先要掌握这个句子的意思,然后结合具体的题目,就可以确定正确答案.28.(1分)Theplanelandedattheairportsafelyyesterday.(safe)【分析】昨天飞机安全降落在机场。【解答】safe形容词:安全的,副词形式是safely,作状语修饰动词landed。故答案为:safely。【点评】本题主要考查副词作状语的用法。29.(1分)Englishisaninternationallanguageusedbymanypeopleintheworld.(national)【分析】英语是世界上许多人使用的一种国际语言。【解答】national国家的,形容词,修饰名词language使用形容词形式。故填:international。【点评】熟悉形容词的用法,根据所给单词解答即可。30.(1分)Theyareatthetravelagencytoaskforsomeinformationabouttheirtrip.(agent)【分析】他们在旅行社询问有关他们旅行的信息。【解答】agent代理人,名词,名词短语。故答案为:agency。【点评】充分理解句意,积累一些词汇,再根据提示,运用适当形式,正确写出答案。VIILCompletethefollowingsentencesasrequired31.(2分)Shesaidsomethingatthemeeting.(改为否定句)Shedidn'tsayanythingatthemeeting.【分析】﹣﹣她在会上说了些什么.﹣﹣她在会上什么也没说.【解答】考查否定句.由"said过去式"可知,含有实意动词.something改为anything.故答案是:didn't;anything.【点评】考查否定句.通常是在be动词,情态动词后加not.一般现在时态,主语不是第三人称单数用don't,主语是第三人称单数用doesn't.一般过去时态用didn't.还有其它用法需要牢记.32.(2分)I'dlikeabedroomwithabathroomandabalcony.(对划线部分提问)Whatkindofbedroomwouldyoulike?【分析】我想要一间带浴室和阳台的卧室.【解答】含有实义wouldlike的一般现在时时的陈述句的划线部分提问.因提问是卧室的类型,因此句子可变成:Whatkindofwouldlike?故答案为:Whatkind.【点评】本题考查的句型转换.在做题时,要看题干的要求,在理解语境的基础上,从而做出正确答案.33.(2分)ChrishaslivedinLosAngelesfor20years.KarenhaslivedinLosAngelesfor20years,too.(合并为一句)BothChrisandKarenhavelivedinLosAngelesfor20years.【分析】Chris在洛杉矶住了20年。Karen也在洛杉矶生活了20年。Chris和Karen都在洛杉矶生活了20年。【解答】原句的意思是:Chris在洛杉矶住了20年,Karen也在洛杉矶生活了20年。",其中both…and…表示两者都。故填:Both;and。【点评】本题考查句型转换,要求学生根据原句判断句子大意及时态,再根据题干进行转换,注意句子前后人称时态保持一致。34.(2分)Mygrandpalikedteabetterthancoffeeinthepast.(保持句意基本不变)Mygrandpapreferredteatocoffeeinthepast.【分析】我爷爷过去喜欢茶胜过喜欢咖啡。【解答】根据题干,原句中的"liked...better"相当于"preferred...to..."意思是"和……比起来更喜欢……。故答案为:preferred;to。【点评】考查句型转换,结合题目要求,弄清楚所给句子的内容和句式结构,试题填空部分与原句的对应关系,表达形式。35.(2分)Ispendabouttenminutestogotoschoolonfooteveryday.(保持句意基本不变)Ittakesmeabouttenminutestowalktoschooleveryday.【分析】我每天要花大约十分钟的时间步行去上学。每天步行去上学要花费我大约十分钟的时间。【解答】Ittakes/tooksb+时间或金钱+todosth是固定句式,it是形式主语,意思是"做某事花费某人的多少时间或金钱",还要用一般现在时,谓语动词用第三人称单数形式。故答案为:takes;walk。【点评】同义句转换题,要求正确理解句意,分析句子成分,找出同义词或同义句型,要注意运用正确的时态和语序,有时还要添加助动词。36.(2分)WearegoingtovisitthePalaceMuseum.(对划线部分提问)Whatplaceareyougoingtovisit?【分析】我们要去参观故宫。你打算去什么地方?【解答】根据题干,被划线部分的意思是"故宫",表示"哪里",表示"什么地方"。结合题干,大写首字母。故答案为:Whatplace。【点评】对划线部分提问要分析划线部分在句子中的成分,即可找出恰当的特殊疑问词。疑问词后接一般疑问句,用疑问语序。37.(2分)readabout,I,inmagazines,theUK(连词成句)IhavereadabouttheUKinmagazines(.)【分析】我在杂志上读了关于英国的(文章)。【解答】根据所给的词和标点,可知本题为陈述句。I是主语,abouttheUK宾语。.故答案为:IhavereadabouttheUKinmagazines。【点评】做连词成句这种类型的题,首先确定句子类型,如:陈述句、疑问句或感叹句等,然后根据所给单词,明确主语、谓语等句子成分,在确定句意的前提下结合语法知识组合句子。Paper3ReadingandWriting(阅读和写作)IX.ReadingcomprehensionAChoosethebestanswer38.(6分)DriverswantedDriveforStarRestaurant.Eveningworkonweekdays.Allmealsarefree.Tel:277﹣1255SunshineSupermarketAnewSunshineSupermarketinourcitywillopenonJuly8th.Everybodywithtoday'sChinaDailywillgetasmallpresentthatday.Welcome!Tel:279﹣8432.Add:No.122KennedyRoad.HouseforSale¥1,200,000With3bedrooms,abathroom,alivingroomItisinthesouthofthecity.CallBobat239﹣5078.Rose'sSpecialConcertTime:2:00—4:30p.m.,June25thPlace:GrandTheatreTicketPrice:160yuanforeachadult;80yuanforeachstudent.Tel:222﹣1223(1)Ifyouworkasadriverintherestaurant,youmayworkB.A.intheafternoonB.intheeveningC.everydayD.onweekends(2)Bob'shousehasCrooms.A.threeB.fiveC.sevenD.eight(3)Annwantstobuyahouseinthesouthofthecity,andshecancallB.A.277﹣1255B.239﹣5078C.279﹣8432D.222﹣1223(4)PeoplewiththeChinaDailywillgetapresentfromD.A.GrandTheatreB.StarRestaurantC.ChinaDailyD.SunshineSupermarket(5)LinHuaisaschoolboy.HewouldliketogotoRose'sSpecialConcertwithhisparents.Howmuchwilltheypayforthetickets?DA.¥80.B.¥160.C.¥240.D.¥400.(6)Fromthemessagesabove,wecanlearnthatA.A.thewanteddriverneedn'tpayforhismealsB.thehouseforsalecostsmorethan12millionyuanC.youcangotothenewSunshineSuper﹣marketonJuly5thD.wecanenjoyRose'sSpecialConcertinGrandTheatreintheevening【分析】短文主要包括招聘司机、新超市开业通知、房屋出售信息和音乐会信息。【解答】(1)细节理解题。根据第一则广告"DriversforRestaurant.Eveningon。工作日晚上工作,司机的工作是在工作日的晚上工作。(2)细节理解题。根据第三则广告"With3,abathroom,aroom,aanda、一间浴室、一间厨房和一间卫生间)可知,故选:C。(3)细节理解题。第三则广告是有关卖房子的。且根据广告中的"Itisinthesouthofthecity.Callat。致电Bob239﹣5078,Ann想在城市南部买一栋房子,故选:B。(4)细节理解题。根据第二则广告"SunshinenewSupermarketourwillon8th.Everybodytoday'sDailygetapresentday.Welcome。今天《中国日报》的每个人那天都会收到一份小礼物!)可知,故选:D。(5)推理判断题。根据第四则广告"Ticketyuaneach;80forstudent"(票价:成人160元,林华是个学生。林华和他的父母是一个小孩×4+80=400),故选:D。(6)推理判断题。根据第一则广告"Allmealsarefree."(所有的饭菜都是免费的,A正确for,200in。建于2005年,房子卖120万,故B错误Supermarket:ASunshineincityopenJuly。)可知,而不是7月5日;根据第四则广告"Rose'sConcert:Time:5:00﹣4:3025th"(Rose的特别音乐会:时间:下午2:00﹣4:30,晚上我们可以在大剧院欣赏Rose的特别音乐会是不正确;故选:A。【点评】首先要通读全文,了解文章大意,紧紧抓住上下文语境所提供的信息,然后明确词意,结合排除法逐一选出答案,最后再通读全文,核对答案。BChoosethebestwordsorexpressionsandcompletethepassage39.(6分)"Ladiesandgentlemen,thetimetrainhasarrivedattheterminal(终点站)!"Afterthetrainhadstopped(1)Dof2035.Suddenly,Iheard(2)Ccallingmyname.Iturnedaroundandfoundarobotwavingtome.Shetoldmethatshewouldbemytourguideduringthetrip."FollowmeandIwillshowyouaroundthecity!"shesaid.Lotsofcriss﹣crossingairlanes(纵横交错的空中车道)caughtmyeyes(3)CIwalkedoutofthetrainstation.Therobotexplainedthatthenewtrafficsystemwasdesignedbyfamousengineersandithadsolvedthetrafficproblemscompletely.Ifeltalittle(4)Athen,sowemadeourwaytoarestaurantnearby.JustasIrealizedthattherewasnomenu,awaiterbegantolookthroughmybodywithaspecialinstrument.ItmademesoscaredthatIjumpedoutofmyseat.Therobottoldmetocalmdownandexplainedthatthemachinewasabletofindout(5)Bdishsuitsmybodymost.Attheendofthetour,wewenttoanamusementpark.Amazingly,therewerenoridesatall.Instead(虚拟现实).IputonaVRheadsetandtriedtherollercoaster.ItwassorealthatIcould(6)Bmyclotheswetwithsweat(汗)bynervousness.Wefinallyreturnedtothetrainstation.JustasIgotonthetrain,Iheardafamiliar(熟悉的)(1)A.hourB.dateC.monthD.year(2)A.everyoneB.nooneC.someoneD.anyone(3)A.aslongasB.inorderthatC.assoonasD.eventhough(4)A.hungryB.thirstyC.relaxedD.excited(5)A.whoseB.whichC.whereD.when(6)A.smellB.feelC.seemD.taste【分析】短文主要描述了一个人乘坐时光列车到了2035年的未来世界。在那里,他遇到了一个机器人导游,参观了新的交通系统和未来科技。他体验了未来餐厅的特殊点餐方式和虚拟现实的游乐设施。最后,他被母亲叫醒,原来这只是一个梦,是时候去上学了。【解答】(1)考查名词。句意:火车停下后。hour小时;month月。根据2035可知。故选D。(2)考查不定代词。句意:突然。everyone每个人;someone某个人。根据句意可知,肯定句用someone表示"某人"。(3)考查短语。句意:我一走出火车站。aslongas只要;assoonas一……就……。根据句意可知。故选C。(4)考查形容词。句意:我觉得有点饿了。hungry饥饿的;relaxed放松的。根据somadewayarestaurant。)可知。故选A。(5)考查疑问词。句意:机器人让我冷静下来。whose谁的;where哪里。分析句子可知,此处是指哪一道菜最适合身体。(6)考查动词。句意:它是如此真实。smell闻起来;seem似乎。根据mywetsweat(汗)nervousness(我的衣服被紧张的汗水弄湿了)可知。故选B。【点评】首先通读全文,了解文章大意,紧紧抓住上下文语境所提供的信息,然后明确词意,结合所学语法,运用排除法逐一选出答案,最后再通读全文核对答案。CReadthepassageandfillintheblankswithproperwords40.(6分)Daisywaslookingatamapoftheworldanddreamingofallthecountriesshe'dliketovisit."Whichcountrieswouldyouliketovisit?"sheaskedherfather."Ilikecountries(1)withinterestinghistories,likeEuropeanandMediterraneancountries.Greece,Italy,forexample,areallveryoldcountriesandyoucanstillseemanyoldbuildingsthere,theColosseuminRome,andtheAcropolisinAthens"Yes,oldbuildingsandhistoryareinteresting,butsomepeopleliketodo(2)therthingsonvacation,too,"saidDaisy."Wouldn'tyouliketogosomewherewithbeautifulbeaches?""Ofcourse,"herfathersaid."Sometimesit'snicetovisitareasthathavegoodweatherandbeautifulbeaches.That's(3)whyplaceslikeAustraliaandSoutheastAsiaaresuchpopulardestinations(目的地).""What'sthemostpopularplaceforvacations?"Daisyaskedherfather."Idon'tthinkIcan(4)answerthat.Moreandmorecountriesaretryingtoattracttouristsbecausetourists(5)spendmoneyonhotels,travel,food(纪念品).Somecountrieshavemillionsoftouristseveryyearandtheyearnmoremoneyfromtourismthanfromanythingelse,"saidherfather."Well,Ithinkoneofthebestthingsaboutvisitingdifferentcountriesisthepeopleyoumeet.Peoplesshouldalwaysbe(6)friendlyandhelpfultotouristssothatmoretouristswillvisittheircountry,"Daisysaid.【分析】本文主要讲述了黛西和父亲讨论了他们喜欢去哪些国家旅行的原因。【解答】(1)考查介词。句意:我喜欢有着有趣历史的国家,此处是指有趣的历史,介词with(有)符合句意。(2)考查形容词。句意:但是一些人在假期也喜欢做一些其他的事情,oldandare,古老的建筑和历史是有趣的)和空格后的Wouldn'tlikegowithbeaches(你不想去一个有美丽海滩的地方吗)可知,还可以去有美丽海滩的地方旅行,other(其他的)符合句意。(3)考查疑问词。句意:那就是为什么像澳大利亚和东南亚这样的地方是如此受欢迎的目的地likeandAsiasuchdestinations(像澳大利亚和东南亚这样的地方是如此受欢迎的目的地)可知,结合首字母提示。故填why。(4)考查动词。句意:我不认为我可以回答那个问题,此处是指不认为自己可以回答那个问题,answer(回答)符合句意。(5)考查动词。句意:越来越多的国家正在努力吸引旅游者、旅行。根据空格后的moneyhotels,foodsouvenirs(钱在旅馆、食物和纪念品上)可知、旅行,结合首字母提示,因为此句是一般现在时,所以此处用动词原形。(6)考查形容词。句意:人们应该总是对游客友好有帮助。根据空格后的andhelpfultotourists(对游客有帮助)可知,结合首字母提示。故填friendly。【点评】根据所给信息填空,考生注意先通读全文,根据所给的信息,结合词组固定搭配和语境,填出适当的单词。DAnswerthequestions41.(6分)ZhangGuimei,theprincipalofHuapingHighSchoolforGirls,hasbeengiventhetitle"RoleModeloftheTimes"forhelpinggirlsfrompoorfamilies.Theschoolwasthefirsthighschoolinthecountrytoprovidefreeeducationforgirlswhowouldotherwisehavebeenunabletocontinuetheirstudiesaftercompletingtheirnineyearsofeducation.ZhangmovedtoLijiangattheageof17toteachinthemiddleschoolinHuapingCounty.Once,shegotbadlyillbuthadnomoneyforthetreatment(治疗).Withthehelpofthepeoplethere,ItoldmyselfthatImustdosomethingforthosepeoplewhohelpedme,"Zhangsaid.Slowly,adreamofsettingupafreehighschoolforgirlsinHuapingCountyappearedinZhang'sheart.Fromtheyearof2002,shebeganasix﹣yearjourneytolookforfunds(资金),ZhangfinallysetupHuapingHighSchoolforGirlsatthefootoftheShiziMountaininHuaping.Thankstoherefforts,morethan1,800girlsfrompoorfamilieshaveentereduniver
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