牛津译林版必修一Unit Growing pains 优秀

(2009·安徽高考)假设你正在参加全省中学生英语演讲比赛，请你针对有些父母经常翻看孩子日记或书包这一现象，写一篇演讲稿，陈述你的观点。考题在线演讲稿的主要内容应包括：●认为同学们不必为此苦恼；●希望能够体谅父母的苦衷；●建议与父母进行交流和沟通。注意：1.词数100左右；2.可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯；3.开头和结尾已为你写好，不计入总词数。Goodmorning，ladiesandgentlemen，Someofusarehavingproblemswithourparents，astheyoftenlookintoourschoolbagsorreadourdiaries.

Thankyou！Goodmorning，ladiesandgentlemen，Someofusarehavingproblemswithourparents，astheyoftenlookintoourschoolbagsorreadourdiaries.Ifullyunderstandwhywearenotcomfortableaboutit，butthere'snoneedtofeeltoosad.Ourparentsarecheckingourbagsordiariestomakesurewe'renotgettingintoanytrouble.Theyhaveprobablyheardsomehorriblestories佳作诵读aboutotherkidsandthoughtwemightdothesame.Orperhapstheyjustwanttoconnectwithusbutaredoingitallwrong.Mysuggestionis：Tellthemwewantthemtotrustusasmuchaswe'dliketotrustthem.Ifyoudon'tthinkyoucantalktothem，writethemaletterandleaveitlyingaround—theyareboundtoreadit.Thankyou！Ⅰ.高频单词点击1.Thefootballfanswent

(疯狂的)whentheirteamscoredthefirstgoal.2.Anyonewhobreaksthewindowwillbe

(惩罚).3.Theteachergaveaclear

(解释)ontheuseoftheword.4.Theroomwasinquitea

(混乱)whenMotherwasawayonholiday.5.Tom，don'tbeso

(自私的).Youshouldlearntoshare.crazypunishedexplanationmessselfish6.Agood

(关系)betweenparentsmayhaveagreateffectontheirchildren.7.Wearequitesurprisedatthatman'sstrange

(举止).8.Ourarrangementsfortheweekendwere

(打乱)byhervisit.9.A

(有价值的)collectionofpaintingsisonshow.10.Itwashisown

(过错)thathefailedintheexamination.relationshipbehaviorupsetvaluablefaultⅡ.重点短语回顾1.

应该……，应当……2.

处理，处置3.

负责，掌管4.

(灯)熄灭

5.

对……苛刻，对……要求严格6.

既然，由于7.

熬夜，不睡觉besupposedtodowithinchargegooutbehardonnowthatstayup8.

毕竟9.

混淆，弄乱；搅匀，拌和10.

好像，似乎11.

坚持，坚持认为12.

目前，当前13.

发疯似地，拼命地afterallmixupasthoughinsistonatpresentlikecrazyⅢ.常用佳句必备1.Theroomisamess，withpizzaboxesontheflooranddirtydishesinthesink.[信息提取]

withpizzaboxesontheflooranddirtydishesinthesink为with复合结构。构成：with＋宾语＋宾补(介词短语)，其中pizzaboxes和dirtydishes作介词with的宾语，onthefloor和inthesink作介词with的宾语补足语。[例句仿写]玛丽靠近火炉坐着，背对着门。Marywassittingnearthefire，

.withherbacktowardsthedoor2.Maybe，butnowthathehasbeensorudetous，Ifeellikewehavetopunishhimorhewon'trespectus.[信息提取]

nowthat在句中引导原因状语从句；wehavetopunishhimorhewon'trespectus为省略了that的宾语从句，作feellike的宾语。[例句仿写]既然你已经长大了，你就不应该依赖父母了。

youhavegrownup，youshouldnotrelyonyourparents.Nowthat3.Sometimesheactsasthoughhedoesn'tevenloveusatall.[信息提取]

asthough＝asif“似乎，好像”，在句中引导方式状语从句。[例句仿写]听起来你好像过得挺愉快。Itsounds

youhadagoodtime.asthough4.Wefeelyoushouldnothavedonethat.[信息提取]

shouldn'thavedone表示本不该做某事而实际上做了。[例句仿写]

你本不该把真相告诉她。You

herthetruth.shouldn'thavetold5.破解疑难句典句Recentlyhehasbeenrefusingtodohishomework，andinsteadinsistsonwastinghistimewatchingDVDsandlisteningtoforeignmusic.分析该句为简单句，第一个and连接两个并列谓语：hasbeenrefusing和insistson。hasbeenrefusing是现在完成进行时；insistondoingsth.坚持做某事；wastetimedoingsth.浪费时间做某事。试译最近，他就是不做家庭作业，而是把时间浪费在看DVD、听外国音乐上。Ⅳ.交际用语必背1.Don'tyouthinkthisis

？难道你不认为这是浪费时间吗？

2.What‘sup，Mum？

？

3.But

youarebeingfairatall.但是我认为你一点也不公平。4.You

becauseyoualwaysgetgoodmarksinMaths.你不应该担心因为你的数学总是得高分。5.

yourhelpandgoodadvice.谢谢你的帮助和诚恳的忠告。awasteoftime什么事，妈妈Idon'tthinkshouldnotworryThankyouforsurprisevt.使吃惊，使惊奇，使感到意外n.令人惊奇的事，意想不到的事；惊奇，惊讶givesb.asurprise给某人一个惊喜bysurprise出其不意地comeasasurprise意料之外insurprise惊奇地toonesurprise使某人吃惊的是takesb./sth.bysurprise突然袭击……；使……大吃一惊besurprisedat(doing)sth.对……感到惊奇besurprisedtodosth.对……感到惊奇Itsurprisesmethatyou'veneversungprofessionally.我想不到你从来没搞过专业演唱。Shelookedup

whenIshouted.我叫喊时，她吃惊地抬起头来看。Thetownwaswelldefendedsotherewaslittlechanceof

.该城防守严密，万难袭占。

you，playingwithdollsatyourage！想不到你这年龄还玩玩具娃娃！insurprisetakingitbysurpriseI'msurprisedat1.

，theboywas

otherboysinEnglishagain.A.Tohissurprise；aheadof

B.Happilyforhim；aheadC.Tohispleased；infrontofD.Surprisedforhim；ahead解析：句意：令他吃惊的是，这男孩的英语再一次领先其余男生。toone'ssurprise为固定短语，意为“使某人吃惊的是”。aheadof“领先，在……前面”。答案：Aexplainvt.&vi.解释，说明explainsth.tosb.explaintosb.stexplainoneself向某人解释某事explanationn.解释，说明inexplanationof作为……的说明/辩解[注意]

(1)explain后不能跟双宾语，表示“向某人解释”时，需加tosb.。(2)不能跟双宾语的动词还有：introduce，express，suggest，apologize等。He

uswhyhewaslate.他向我们说明了他迟到的原因。explainedtoItwasdifficulttoexplaintheproblemtothebeginners.对初学者解释这个问题很难。Ireallydon'tunderstandwhyIshouldhaveto

.我真不明白我为什么非要向你解释我的行为不可。explainmyselftoyou2.He

tousthattheoutsideoftheearthismadeofanumberofdifferentplates.A.told

B.explainedC.promisedD.apologized解析：句意：他向我们解释道，地壳是由若干不同的板块构成的。explaintosb.sth.“向某人解释某事”。tell“告诉”，后面接双宾语；promise“许诺”；apologize“道歉”。答案：Bchargevt.&vi.收费；要价，索价；控诉；充电

n.负责，掌管；费用charge(sb.)somemoneyfor（doing）sth.要价……chargesb.with…指控某人犯……罪inchargeof负责……inthechargeofsb.由某人负责takechargeof负责freeofcharge免费Howmuchwillyouchargemeformendingtheshoes？修一下这双鞋，你要多少钱？Itiswhisperedthathe

.据传他被指控犯了谋杀罪。Hewasleft

theshopwhilethemanagerwasaway.经理不在时，他负责这个商店。It'simportantwhoshould

YaoMing'sdiet.谁负责姚明的饮食很重要。Theseticketsarefreeofcharge.这些票是免费的。waschargedwithmurderinchargeoftakechargeof3.用正确的介词填空(1)Willyoube

charge

thecompanywhenIamaway？(2)Afterhisfatherdied，thesontookcharge

hisbusiness.(3)Thepolicechargedtheman

stealingthecar.(4)Howmuchdoyoucharge

makingasuit？答案：(1)in；of

(2)of

(3)with

(4)forfaultn.过错，错误，缺点，毛病；责任

findfaultwith挑……的毛病findfaultin