【广东深圳卷】2022年中考英语全真考场模拟卷01（含听力音频及详解）

2022年中考英语全真考场模拟卷01

（广东深圳专用）•试题版

第一部分选择题（50分）

I.完形填空（10分）

阅读下面短文，从短文后所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出能填入相应空白处的

最佳选项。（共10小题，每小题1分）

Iusedtohuntandhavekilledquiteafewdeer.Therewasgreat___1inwaitingandshooting.

Onecoldmorninginwinter,Iwentalonetoahillside.Icarriedmygunandthreethicksandwiches.Ifounda

naturalhidingplace.Itwasprettycold,butIhad2clothingon.Isattherewaitingforonehour.Nothing

showed.Theplacewasreally___3___.

Suddenly,abeautifulbuck（雄鹿）appeared.SurelyIcouldn't___4___it.ImustwaitfbrhimtorealizeIwas

there.Iwaitedforhimto5_withastart（惊吓）.

Tomysurprise,hecametowardsme!Hewascurious,Isuppose.Hemusthaveknownaboutmenandtheir

___6___whichwouldkillhim.ButhewalkedrightupwhereIwassitting.Thenhestoppedandlookedatme!I

wasgettingabit___7now.Abigbuckcandoalotofdamage.

Whathappenednextwashardtobelieve.Butitallseemedquitenatural.Ireachedupandscratched（抚摸）

hishead.Andhe___8it.Thatbig,wild,beautifulbuckbenthishead.

Iscratchedhisbodyandfedhimmylastsandwich.Thenhewenthisway,downthehill.Ijustwatchedhim

go-astrongbuckcarryingaproudhead.

Ipickedupmygunandstartedwalkingback.___9___,Iheardtheshots-twoofthem.Ifyou'vehunted

enoughyouknowtwoshotsmeana（n）_10.Ihadforgottenthattherewereotherhuntersaround.

Idecidedtogiveuphuntingfromthatdayon.

l.A.excitementB.troubleC.interestD.mistake

2.A.beautifulB.cleanC.warmD.little

3.A.dirtyB.quietC.funD.small

4.A.tellB.seeC.callD.miss

5.A.runB.playC.smileD.walk6.A.feelings

B.habitsC.gunsD.clothes

7.A.curiousB.nervousC.angryD.painful

8.A.refusedB.stoppedC.helpedD.liked

9.A.SuddenlyB.LuckilyC.UsuallyD.Actually

10.A.decisionB.killC.warningD.action

II.阅读理解（40分）

第一节阅读下列短文，从下面每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。（共15

小题，每小题2分）

A

My20-year-olddaughter,Ann,livinginPhiladelphia,sentmeamessagetheotherday.MIneedsocksand

shampoo.'*Shewasactuallyaskingmetopreparethosethingsforher,butIthoughtshewasplayingacellphone

game.Idecidenottobeahelicopter（宜升机）mother,becauseexperienceasamotherandprofessorhastaughtme

howbadlythatcanresult.Instead,Ipreferamorehands-offway.FromthetimeAnnturned16,1don'twanttoknow

herworkandlifescheduleanylonger.

Butthat'snotwhatIseeatDrexelUniversitywhereIteach.Mostofmystudentstalktotheirparentsthree

timesadayormore.Onestudent'smothercalledhersonbecauseshedidn'thearfromhimforafewdays.Theson

wasinthelibrarysohewhispered"hello".Themotherdoubtedthathewasdrinking,andinsistedonaskinghimto

takeapictureofhimself.Holdinganewspaperwiththatday*sdate,thesonhadtotakeaphotoofhimselfandsentit

tohismotherinordertoprovethathewasn'ttellingalie.

Ialwaysthinkthatmystudentsshoulddependonthemselves.ItellthemthatIwillnotcheckwhethertheymiss

classesandfinishhomework,ornot.Becausetheyareindependentthinkersandtheyshouldtakeresponsibilityfor

theirownchoices.

Buttheirparentsdon'ttreatthemlikeme.Iknowamother.Sheputshereyesonhersontoomuch.Shehopes

hewillwalkbythecamerasothatshecanknowwhatheisdoing.Anothermotherchecksherson'screditcarddaily.

However,Ineverdothat.Mydaughtersonlycometomewithimportantthingswhentheyneedmydecision.Ithink

that'sbecauseIgivethemspace.

Manyparentstrytofindiftheirkidsarehidingfromthem.Butwehavetoleamtorespectboundaries（界限）,

evenwhentechnologyissopowerfulnow.SoIamgoingtodomybestnottobeahelicopterparent.

11.Theunderlinedphrase"ahelicoptermother"inParagraph1means"".A.amotherwhotreatsthe

childasanindependentbeing.

B.amotherwhopayscloseattentiontotheirchildren.

C.amotherwhoprefersamorehands-offway.

Damotherwhogivesherchildrenspace.

12.WhatdoestheauthorthinkofthemotherandhersoninParagraph2?

A.Theytrusteachother.B.Theyrespecteachother.

C.Theycareabouteachother.D.Theyareunhappywitheachother.

13.Whydoestheauthormentiondifferentwaysofmothering?

A.Toshowhowresponsiblethosemothersare.

B.Toshowthatmothersshouldmakedecisionsfortheirchildren.

C.Toshowthatspaceisneededforchildrentobecomeindependent.

D.Toshowthatsomehelicoptermotherslovetheirchildrensomuch.

14.What'stheattitudeoftheauthortowardshelicopterparents?

A.Agree.B.Neutral（中立）C.DisagreeD.Unknown

15.Whatwillprobablybediscussedafterthelastparagraph?

A.Adviceonrespectboundariesbetweenparentsandchildren.

B.Thepowerfultechnologiesforhelicopterparents.

C.Thedisadvantagesofbeinghelicopterparents.

D.Theadvantagesofbeinghands-offparents.

B

Bringingapetintoafamilywithsmallchildrenaroundisnotadecisiontomakeeasily.Manyparentsare

concernedaboutthehealthandsafetyofthekidswithpetsaround.However,therearemanybenefitsforkids

growingupwiththem.

Kidswithpetslikedogsgooutsidemoreoftenfordailywalks,exerciseandhavemoreplaytimewiththem.

Astudyshowedthatchildrenwithpetsaroundaremerelikelytomovemore.Otherstudiesfoundsimilarresults

withdisabledchildrenandchatpetscanhelpthemtodealwiththecondition.

Kidsgrowingupwithpetscanbetaughtresponsibility.Expertsexplainedinanarticlehowadoptingapet

intoafamilywithkidscanteachyounghumansresponsibility.Petsrequirefood,waterandlove.Feedingand

caringforapetencourageschildrentolearnthevalueofresponsibility.

Studiesshowedthatkidswithpetsaremorerelaxed.Astudyshowedreductionofstressandanxietyinkids

ofsomefamilieswithpets.Afellow-upstudywithabiggersample（样本）sizeofkidsinregularfamiliesproved

theearlierconclusion.

Kidswhogetpetsoftenreadtotheirpets.Researchersfoundtheirreadingimprovesclearly.Theyalsofound

thatreadingtopetshelpschildrenmakepositiveconnectionsbetweenthings.Improvingreadingmotivation（积极

性）improvestradingperformance.Thismaybeespeciallyimportantforstudentswhostruggletoreadbecause

peerreadingabilitiesarealsorelated（有关的）tolowreadingmotivation.

Parentsshouldpracticesafetytipsforraisingkidsandpetstogether.Thispartnershipcanresultinchildren

growingupmuchhealthierbothmentallyandphysically.

根据材料内容选择最佳答案。

16.Whatarethebenefitsforchildrengrowingupwithpets?

a.Childrenhavemorechancestoexercise.

b.Childrencanlearnthevalueofresponsibility.

c.Children'sreadingabilitiesmaybeimproved.

d.Childrenwithpetsmayhavelessstressandanxiety.

A.a,b,cB.a,b,dC.a,c,dD.b,e,d

17.Forkidswithpets,whichofthefollowingcandevelopkids'responsibility?

A.Playingwithpets.B.Readingbookstopets.

C.Takingcareofpets.D.Takingawalkwithpets.

18.Whydoesreadingtopetsimprovekids'readingperformance?

A.Becausereadingtopetscanmakekidsactiveinreading.

B.Becausekidslikereadingtotheirpetsaloud.

C.Becausekidswithpetshavepoorreadingabilities

D.Becausereadingtopetsismoreimportantforkids

19.Whafsthestructureofthispassage?

A.①②\\③④\\⑤⑥B.①\\②③④\\⑤⑥

C.①\\②③④⑤\\⑥D.①\\②③④\\⑤⑥

20.What'sthebesttitleforthetext?

A.WhynotRaiseaPetatHome

B.HowtoTeachKidstoRaiseaPet

C.TheAdvantagesandDisadvantagesofKeepingPetsD.RaisingPetsisGoodfbrKids'Growth

c

Sofar,afewbigchangesinpeople'slifeinChinahavedrawntheworld'sattention.Amongthem,fourideas

standout.Theyareknownas“China'sfourgreatmoderninventions”.

High-speedtrains

China'snewhigh-speedtrainFuxingmadeitsfirstrunfromBeijingtoShanghaion21stSeptember,2017.It

ranataspeedof350km/h,whichmakesitthefastesttrainintheworld.Actuallythehigh-speedtrainhasbecome

anewnamecardforChinaoverseas.

Bikesharing

Besidesthehigh-speedtrain,manyotherinnovations（创新）havealsochangedpeople'slivesinChina.Bike

sharing,isnotanewideabutChinahasgivenitawholenewmeaning.InChina,thereareabout10millionshared

bikes.Peopledon'tneedtofindstationstoputthebikes.Thismakesbikesharingmucheasier.

Cashlesspayment（无现金支付）

Supposeyouareridingabikeonthestreetandstoptobuyabottleofwaterwithoutanymoneyonyou.

Don'tworry.InChina,nowyouarcabletojustshopbypayingwithyourcellphone.Allyouneedtodoisjust

toscanastore'squickresponsecode（QRcode,二维码）.EvenapancakesellerontheroadsidehasaQRcode

forWeChatPayorAlipay.

Onlineshopping

Asforshopping,Chinahasmanybigonlineshoppingplatforms,suchasTaobao

ItseemsthatChinaisreallyleadinginsomeways.Andwehaveeveryreasontobelieveinanevenbrighter

future.

21.isNOToneof“China'sfourgreatmodeminventions^^accordingtothepassage.

A.High-speedtrainsB.CarsharingC.OnlineshoppingD.Cashlesspayment

22.Thehigh-speedtrainmakesitselfanewnamecardforChinabecause.

A.it'smadeoverseasB.theticketischeap

C.ithasthefastestspeedD.ithasalargenumberofpassengers

23.Theunderlinedword"scan"inparagraph4means.

A.浏览B.细读C.扫描D.检查

24.Accordingtothepassage,weprobablyknowthat.

A.Chinaisnowfamousfbrthehigh-speedtrainsinforeigncountriesB.usersofsharedbikesshouldputthebikes

atthebikestationafterusingthem

C.foreignerscan'tbuyproductsfromChinaontheshoppingplatforms

D.onlybigstoresorshoppingmallsprovidecashlesspaymentservices

25.Thispassagemainlytellsus.

A.Chinaisabigcountrywithanumberofinventions

B.Chinaisdevelopingasfastasotherwesterncountries

C.peopleinthewholeworldlookforwardtoChina'sbrighterfuture

D.people'slifeinChinahasgreatlychangedbecauseofthenewinventions

第二节短文填空（共5小题，每小题1分）

以下是一篇短文，请阅读全文，并从下列方框里的六个句子中选择五个还原到原文中，使原

文的意思完整、连贯。

Whenyouareateenager,itseemsthateverytimeyousay."Iwantto...”,yourparentsanswer,"No,you

can't."Teenagersoftenthinktheyshouldbeallowedtomaketheirowndecisions,26..

LiHai,a15-year-oldboyfromHuarong,isamiddleschoolstudent.Heisoftenlateforschoolbecausehe

staysuptoolate.27..Unlesshearrivesatschoolontime,hewillbepunishedbyhisteacher.Also,

LiHaithinksthatheshouldbeallowedtowatchTVandplaycomputergamesasmuchashewants.Ifhisparents

refusehisrequirements（要求）,28..“Maybemysonthinksthefamilyrulesaretoostrictorunfair.^^

saysMrsLi,“Butwethinkwe'redoingtherightthing.29..Weexpecthimtogetintoagood

university.,,LiHaiisalwaysasking,t4Couldyoumakethebedforme?”or"Couldyouhelpmetosweepthe

floor?^^30..Hisparentsinsistdoingchoreswithhimeveryweekend.Graduallyherealizesthe

importanceofdoinghousework.Sometimeshehelpshismotherwithhousework.Thesedays,LiHaiknowshis

parentscareabouthimandhemustfollowthesestrictfamilyrules.Onlythenwillhehaveachancetobecomea

betterteenager.

A.LiHaineedstospendmoretimeonhisstudy.

B.Helikesdoinghousework.

C.Hisparentsalwaysaskhimtogotobedearlyandhaveenoughsleep.

D.Hethinksdoinghouseworkisawasteoftime.

E.buttheirparentsmayworryaboutchildren'sdevelopment

F.hewillarguewithhisfatherormother.

第三节信息匹配（共5小题，每小题1分）

下面的材料A-F分别是六种产品的介绍。请根据五个人的购物需求选择合适的产品。

_31_BobisoftenlateforschoolbecauseheA.Thisbookexplainstherelationsbetweendifferent

alwaysgetsuplate.Thismakeshisteachermad.countriesandimportantissuesworldwide.Thoughthe

Heneedstobuysomethingtowakehimupinthecontentisnotverycomplicated,itisabookinEnglish.

morning.ReadersarerequiredtounderstandEnglish.

—32_TimlikeslisteningtomusicwhenheisB.Youcandomanythingswiththisproduct,suchas

free.Andhehastosende-mailstohiscustomerssendinge-mails,playinggames,gettingonlineandsoon.

everyday.HewantstobuysomethingthatcanYoucanalsolistentomusicwithitwhenyouwanttorelax.

helphim.C.Thiselectricproductisusefultoallofus.Peopleoften

—33—Lindaisastudentwhomajorsinhaveoneathome.Itisoftenputuponthewall.Ifyouwant

internationalrelations.Shelikestoreadbooksontoknowthetime,justtakealookatit.

politicsandwouldliketochooseajobaboutD.Thiswebsitecanhelppeopletohuntforajob.Youonly

politics.HerEnglishisverygood.needtoregisteronthewebsiteandthereisnochargeatall.

—34_Aliceoftenwashesherhairlateatnight.ItE.Itisaveryhelpfulproductwhichtellsyouthetime.It

isoftenwetwhenshegoestobed.Sheisgoingtocanwakeyouupwithapieceofmusicanytimeyouwant,

buysomethingthatcandryherhairinashorttime.butyouhavetosetthetimefirst.

—35—PeterisaretiredEnglishteacher.HewantsF.Whenyouwashyourhair,youneedthisproduct.Itcan

tofindajob.Heonlyworksfourorfivedaysamakeyourwethairdryinaminute.Itcanalsobeusedfor

week.dryingyourwetclothesorsomeotherwetthings.

第二部分非选择题(25分)

III.语法填空(10分)

阅读下面短文，在空格处填入一个适当的词或使用括号中词语的正确形式填空。(共10

小题，每小题1分)

EachdifferentpartofChinahasitsownspecialformsoftraditionalart.Theseusuallytrytoshowthe

things___36___areimportantinlife,suchaslove,beautyandfamily.Themostcommonthings,frompaperto

claytobamboo,areturnedintoobjectsofbeauty.

AccordingtoChinesehistory,skylanternswerefirstusedbyZhugeKongming.Hesentthem

out37____(ask)forhelpwhenintrouble.Today,skylanternsareusedatfestivalsandothercelebrations.

They___38(make)ofbambooandcoveredwithpaper.Whenthelanternsarelit,theyslowlyriseintothe

airlikesmallhot-airblloonsforalltosee.Theyareseenasbrightsymbolof39(happy)andgood

wishes.

Papercutting40____(be)aroundforover1500years.Papercuttingsoundsveryeasy___41it

canbedifficulttodo.Thepaper,usuallyred,isfoldedbeforeitiscutwithscissors.Themostcommonpictures

areflowers,animals,andthingsaboutChinesehistory.DuringtheSpringFestival,theyareputonwindows,

doorsandwalls42symbolsofwishesforgoodluckandahappynewyear.

Chineseclayartisfamousbecausetheclaypiecesaresosmallbuttheylookveryreal.Thepiecesare

usuallycutechildrenorlivelycharactersfromaChinesefairytaleorhistoricalstory.Thepieces

are43(careful)shapedbyhandfromaveryspecialkindofclayandthenallowedtoair-dry.

Afer___44(dry),theyarefiredataveryhighheat.Theyarethenpolishedandpainted.Ittakesseveral

weeks____45(complete)everything.ThesesmallpiecesofclayartshowthelovethatallChinesepeople

haveforlifeandbeauty.

IV.书面表达(15分)

每个人的成长历程中都收到过来自家人、老师、同学和朋友们的建议，有的建议帮你解决生活中的烦

恼，有的建议帮助你度过了学习上的难关。好的建议，会让我们受益匪浅。新世纪英语报社以“TheBest

Advice”为题举办征文比赛，请你根据自己的亲身经历写一篇短文参赛。

参考要点：

1.你遇到了什么问题？

2.你收到的最好的建议是什么？

3.这个建议让你……

要求：

1.词数100词左右；

2.文中不能出现自己的姓名和所在学校的名称。

TheBest

Advice__________________________________________________________________________________________

2022年中考英语全真考场模拟卷01

（广东深圳专用）•解析版

第一部分选择题（50分）

I.完形填空（10分）

阅读下面短文，从短文后所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出能填入相应空白处的

最佳选项。（共10小题，每小题1分）

Iusedtohuntandhavekilledquiteafewdeer.Therewasgreat___1inwaitingandshooting.

Onecoldmorninginwinter,Iwentalonetoahillside.Icarriedmygunandthreethicksandwiches.Ifounda

naturalhidingplace.Itwasprettycold,butIhad2___clothingon.Isattherewaitingforonehour.Nothing

showed.Theplacewasreally___3___.

Suddenly,abeautifulbuck（雄鹿）appeared.SurelyIcouldn't___4___it.ImustwaitfbrhimtorealizeIwas

there.Iwaitedforhimto5_withastart（惊吓）.

Tomysurprise,hecametowardsme!Hewascurious,Isuppose.Hemusthaveknownaboutmenandtheir

___6___whichwouldkillhim.ButhewalkedrightupwhereIwassitting.Thenhestoppedandlookedatme!I

wasgettingabit___7now.Abigbuckcandoalotofdamage.

Whathappenednextwashardtobelieve.Butitallseemedquitenatural.Ireachedupandscratched（抚摸）

hishead.Andhe___8it.Thatbig,wild,beautifulbuckbenthishead.

Iscratchedhisbodyandfedhimmylastsandwich.Thenhewenthisway,downthehill.Ijustwatchedhim

go-astrongbuckcarryingaproudhead.

Ipickedupmygunandstartedwalkingback.___9___,Iheardtheshots-twoofthem.Ifyou'vehunted

enoughyouknowtwoshotsmeana（n）_10.Ihadforgottenthattherewereotherhuntersaround.

Idecidedtogiveuphuntingfromthatdayon.

l.A.excitementB.troubleC.interestD.mistake

2.A.beautifulB.cleanC.warmD.little

3.A.dirtyB.quietC.funD.small

4.A.tellB.seeC.callD.miss

5.A.runB.playC.smileD.walk6.A.feelings

B.habitsC.gunsD.clothes

7.A.curiousB.nervousC.angryD.painful

8.A.refusedB.stoppedC.helpedD.liked

9.A.SuddenlyB.LuckilyC.UsuallyD.Actually

10.A.decisionB.killC.warningD.action

【答案】1-5.ACBDA6-10.CBDAB

【解析】文章大意:打猎时看到一只雄鹿，但是这只雄鹿不逃跑反而向作者走过来.巨大的,野生的，美丽的公鹿

低下头要求作者更多的爱抚.从那天起我放弃了打猎.

1.句意：等侍打猎有极大的兴奋.A.excitement激动；B.trouble麻烦；C.interest兴趣；D.mistake错误.

这里是说兴奋.选：A.

2.句意：天气很冷,但是我穿着暖和的衣服.A.beautiful漂壳的;B.clean干净的;C.warm暖和的;D.little

很少。这里是暖和的意思.故选C.

3句意：现在我变得有点安静.A.dirty脏的；B.quiet安静的；C.fun有趣的；D.small小的.这里是安静

的意思.故选B.

4句意：当然我不能错过他.A.tell告诉；B.see看见；C.call打电话；D.miss错过。这里是不能错过的意

思.故选D.

5.句意：我等着他惊吓地跑开.A.run跑；B.play玩;C.smile笑；D.walk走。这里是跑开的意思故选A.

6.句意：他已经知道了人们，他们的枪会杀死他.A.feelings感觉；B.habits习惯；C.gun能；D.clothe衣服，

这里是说人类的枪.故选C.

7.句意：现在我变得有点紧张.A.curious好奇的；B.nervous紧张的；C.angry生气的；D.painful疼痛的，

这里是紧张的意思.故选B.

8.句意：他喜欢他.A.refused拒绝；B.stopped停止；C.helped希望；D.liked喜欢。这里是喜欢的意思.故

选D.

9.句意：实际上，我捡起我的枪，开始往回走.A.Suddenly突然；B.Luckily幸运地；C.Usually常常；D

Actually实际上.据题意选A.

10,句意：如果你有足够的猎物，你知道两个枪响意味着一次杀戮。.A.decision决定；B.kill杀死；C.warning

警告；action行动.根垢题意，故选B.

II.阅读理解（40分）第一节阅读下列短文，从下面每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中

选出最佳选项。（共15小题，每小题2分）

A

My20-year-olddaughter,Ann,livinginPhiladelphia,sentmeamessagetheotherday."Ineedsocksand

shampoo."Shewasactuallyaskingmetopreparethosethingsforher,butIthoughtshewasplayingacellphone

game.Idecidenottobeahelicoptec（直升机）mother,becauseexperienceasamotherandprofessorhastaughtme

howbadlythatcanresult.Instead,Ipreferamorehands-offway.FromthetimeAnnturned16,1don*twanttoknow

herworkandlifescheduleanylonger.

Butthat'snotwhatIseeatDrexelUniversitywhereIteach.Mostofmystudentstalktotheirparentsthree

timesadayormore.Onestudent'smothercalledhersonbecauseshedidn'thearfromhimforafewdays.Theson

wasinthelibrarysohewhispered"hello".Themotherdoubtedthathewasdrinking,andinsistedonaskinghimto

takeapictureofhimself.Holdinganewspaperwiththatday'sdate,thesonhadtotakeaphotoofhimselfandsentit

tohismotherinordertoprovethathewasn'ttellingalie.

Ialwaysthinkthatmystudentsshoulddependonthemselves.ItellthemthatIwillnotcheckwhethertheymiss

classesandfinishhomeworkornot.Becausetheyareindependentthinkersandtheyshouldtakeresponsibilityfor

theirownchoices.

Buttheirparentsdon'ttreatthemlikeme.Iknowamother.Sheputshereyesonhersontoomuch.Shehopes

hewillwalkbythecamerasothatshecanknowwhatheisdoing.Anothermotherchecksherson'screditcarddaily.

However,Ineverdothat.Mydaughtersonlycometomewithimportantthingswhentheyneedmydecision.Ithink

that'sbecauseIgivethemspace.

Manyparentstrytofindiftheirkidsarehidingfromthem.Butwehavetolearntorespectboundaries（界限）,

evenwhentechnologyissopowerfulnow.SoIamgoingtodomybestnottobeahelicopterparent.

11.Theunderlinedphrase"ahelicoptermother"inParagraph1means"

A.amotherwhotreatsthechildasanindependentbeing.

B.amotherwhopayscloseattentiontotheirchildren.

C.amotherwhoprefersamorehands-offway.

Damotherwhogivesherchildrenspace.

12.WhatdoestheauthorthinkofthemotherandhersoninParagraph2?

A.Theytrusteachother.B.Theyrespecteachother.

C.Theycareabouteachother.D.Theyareunhappywitheachother.13.Whydoesthe

authormentiondifferentwaysofmothering?

A.Toshowhowresponsiblethosemothersare.

B.Toshowthatmothersshouldmakedecisionsfortheirchildren.

C.Toshowthatspaceisneededforchildrentobecomeindependent.

D.Toshowthatsomehelicoptermotherslovetheirchildrensomuch.

14.What'stheattitudeoftheauthortowardshelicopterparents?

A.Agree.B.Neutral（中立）C.DisagreeD.Unknown

15.Whatwillprobablybediscussedafterthelastparagraph?

A.Adviceonrespectboundariesbetweenparentsandchildren.

B.Thepowerfultechnologiesforhelicopterparents.

C.Thedisadvantagesofbeinghelicopterparents.

D.Theadvantagesofbeinghands-offparents.

【答案】1LB12.D13.C14.C15.C

【解析】文章大意：文章介绍了作者的教育理念一培养孩子的独立性，不管对自己的女儿还是对自己的学

生，作者都要求他们要独立，但现在很多父母却一直关注自己的孩子，违背了独立性。

11词句猜测题。根据Idecidenottobeahelicopter（直升机）mother,becauseexperienceasamotherandprofessor

hastaughtmehowbadlythatcanresult.Instead.Ipreferamorehands-offway.我决定不做直升机妈妈，因为作

为一名母亲和教授的经历告诉我，这种情况会有多严重，相反，我更喜欢一种放手手的方式。可推测出词

义是“特别关心孩子的母亲”，故答案选B。

12.推理判断题。根据Themotherdoubtedthathewasdrinking,andinsistedonaskinghimtotakeapictureof

himself.母亲怀疑他喝酒了，坚持要他给自己照张相，以及thesonhadtotakeaphotoofhimselfandsentitto

hismotherinordertoprovethathewasn'ttellingalie.儿子只好给自己拍了张照片寄给母亲，以证明自己没有

说谎；可知两人不信任彼此.双方都不愉快，故答案选D。

13.细节理解题。根据Becausetheyareindependentthinkersandtheyshouldtakeresponsibilityfortheirown

choices.因为他们是独立的思考者，他们应该为自己的选择负责。以及Mydaughtersonlycometomewilh

importantthingswhentheyneedmydecision.Ithinkthat'sbecauseIgivethemspace.我的女儿们只有在需要我

做决定的时候才会来找我，我想那是因为我给了她们空间。可知是为了说明孩子们需要空间来独立，故答

案选C。

14.观点态度题。根据SoIamgoingtodomybestnottobeahelicopterparent.所以我会尽我所能不做直升机

家长。可知作者对于helicopterparents是不赞成的，故答案选C。15.推理判断题。通读全文可知，文章一

直在阐述父母一直关注孩子，违背了独立性，由此可以推测出下一段会说helicopterparents的缺点，故答

案选C。

B

Bringingapetintoafamilywithsmallchildrenaroundisnotadecisiontomakeeasily.Manyparentsare

concernedaboutthehealthandsafetyofthekidswithpetsaround.However,therearemanybenefitsforkids

growingupwiththem.

Kidswithpetslikedogsgooutsidemoreoftenfordailywalks,exerciseandhavemoreplaytimewiththem.

Astudyshowedthatchildrenwithpetsaroundaremerelikelytomovemore.Otherstudiesfoundsimilarresults

withdisabledchildrenandchatpetscanhelpthemtodealwiththecondition.

Kidsgrowingupwithpetscanbetaughtresponsibility.Expertsexplainedinanarticlehowadoptingapet

intoafamilywithkidscanteachyounghumansresponsibility.Petsrequirefood,waterandlove.Fee