Unit7 Section A B 知识点以及练习题 2022-2023学年人教版英语九年级全册

Unit7Teenagersshouldbeallowedtochoosetheirownclothes.

教学目标单词，短语的拓展以及被动语态的复习

教学重点单词短语的拓展

Part1

1.重点单词

1.安全n.__________11.license_______________

2.冒烟_________12.community

3.哭_________13.educate______________

4.拥抱_________14.support____________

5.举起；抬高15.choice_____________

6.很坏的；讨厌的16.flash___________

7.感到遗憾；懊悔17.enter___________

8.完成（困难的事）18.part-time___________

9.社会_______19.pierce____________

10.机会；可能性20.poem____________

Part2

二.重点短语

1.对…感到兴奋_______________2.确保；确信_______________

3.迟到_______________4.同意..._______________

5.对某人要求严格6.妨碍_______________

7.长大_______________8.拍照；照相_______________

9.举起_______________]0.回嘴；顶嘴______________

U.远离_______________12.做决定_______________

13.钦佩；仰慕_______________]4.进入大学_______________

三.语法运用

否定前移需满足两个条件：

1.主句谓语动词为：think；believe；suppose；feel；guess；expect；等

2.主句主语为第一人称代词I或we时.

Idon'tthinkitwillrain.

Idon'tthinkIknowyou.

2.allow.允许某人做某事（主动语态）如:

MotherTVeverynight.妈妈允许我每晚看电视。

allowedstir被允许做某事（被动语态）如:

LiLyisallowedtogotoQinzhou.莉莉被允许去钦州。

3.gettheirearspierced穿耳洞

让/使（别人）做某事getsth.done（过去分词）

<

havesth.done

如:

Igetmycarmade.==Imycar.我让别人修好我的车

4.enough足够

(形容词+enough如：______________________足够漂亮

,enough+名词如：足够食物

enoughto足够…去做…如：

IhavetogotoBeijing.我有足够的钱去北京。

Sheistogotoschool.她够大去读书了。

5.(stop________sth.停止做某事Pleasestopspeaking.请停止说话。

tstopsth.停止下来去做某事Please.请停下来说话.

6.看起来好像…sb.seemtodosth.

itseemsthat+从句

Heseemst。feelverysad.

______________________________.他看起来好像很伤心。

7.系动词不能独立作谓语，要和表语一起构成谓语。常用的连系动词有：look,feel,be,become,get,turn,smell,taste,

stay(保持),kept等。连系动词除be和become等少数词可接名词作表语外，一般都是接形容词。如：

Theyareveryhappy.Hebecameadoctortwoyearsago.

Shefeltverylired.

8.倒装句：

由so+助动词(be/do/wil1/have)/情态动词+主语意为：…也是一样

Shejsastudent.SoamI.她是一个学生，我也是。

<Shewenttoschooljustnow.SodidI.她刚才去学校了，我也是

Shehasfinishedthework.SohaveI.她已经完成了工作，我也完成了。

Shewillgotoschool.Sowillhe.她将去学校，他也是。

9.yet仍然，还常用在否定句或疑问句当中

10.stayup熬夜如：Ioftenslayupuntil12:00pm.我经常熬夜到12点。

11.cleanup打扫整理如：

Ihavecleanedupthebedroom.我已经打扫完了卧室。

12.程度副词：

always总是usually经常有时never从不

如：Iamalways/usually/sometimes/neverlateforschool.

我总是/经常/有时/从不上学.迟到。

13.曾经做某事:

「Doyouevergettoschoollate?Yes,Ido.No,Idon't.

[Haveyouevergottoschoollate?Yes,Ihave.No、Ihaven't.

14.goshopping（去购物），gofishing（去钓鱼）,goswimming（去游泳）,goboating（去划船），gohiking（去登山）,go

hiking（去徒步）

15.对某人严厉如：

Motherisstrictwithherson.妈妈对她的儿子很严厉。

16.takethetest参加考试

<thetest通过考试

、atest考试失败

17.v.同意反义词_____________不同意动词

n.同意反义词disagreement不同意名词

18.keepsb/sth.+形容词使某人/某物保持….如:

Weshould.我们应该保持我们的城市干净。

19.both...and...+动词复数形式

如：BothJimandLiMingplaybasketball.

20.learn（sth.）fromsb.向谁学习（什么）如：

JimlearntEnglishfromhisEnglishteacher.吉姆向他的英语老师学习英语

21.haveanopportunitytodosth.有机会做某事

,haveaofdoingsth.有机会做某事

如：IhaveanopportunitytogotoBeijing.

IhaveachanceofgoingtoBeijing.

22.atpresent目前

23.atleast最少atmost最多

24.花费take,cost,spend,pay

zsth.take（sb.）timetodosth.Ittook（me）lOdaystoreadthebook.

rsth.cost（sb.）.......Thebookcost（m。）IQOyuan.

Jsb.spend...oesth.She1Odaysonthisbook.

sb.spend...doingsth.Shespent1Odaysreadingthisbook.

、sh.pay…forsth.ShepaidIQyuanforthisbook.

25.have+时间段+off放假，休息如：have2daysoff

26.replyto答复某人

如：ShereplayedtoMi<Jreen.

27,agreewithsth.同意某事如：Iagrreewiththatidea.

[agreetosb.同意某人的意见如：IagreetoLiLei.

28.getinthewayof碍事，妨碍如:

___________________________________________________.她的社会生活妨碍了她的学习。

29.practice练习做某事

30.thinkabout与thinkof的区别

r①当两者译为：认为、想起、记着时，两者可互用

<Ioftenthinkabout/ofthatday.我经常想起那天。

②thinkabout还有"考虑”之意，thinkof想到、想出时两者不能互用

、Atlast,hethoughtofagoodidea.最后他想出了一个好主意。

WearethinkingaboutgoingQinzhou.我们正在考虑去钦州。

31.对…热衷，对…兴趣

beseriousdoing如：她对跳舞热衷。

即学即练

(l).Wecallthepersonswhoarebetween13and19yearsoldt.

(2).Youcan'tcomeinuntilyoushowmeyour(证件).

(3).Thefanswereso(激动的)aboutseeingtheirfavoritesinger.

(4).Youshouldgiveup(吸烟).It'sbadforyourhealth.

(5).Food(安全)isthemostimportanttoeveryone.

(6).WhenIcameintothatroom,Iheardababyc.

(7).Shecan1theboxbecauseitistandlight.

(8).Hedidanathingyesterday,butheisritnow.

(9).Therearemanyfarmersworkinginthefnow.

(10).Hermothergaveherabighbecauseshewroteawonderfulp.

语法练习，完成句子：

1.刚开始我们讲英语，最终以讲汉语告终WestartedtospeakEnglish,butChinese.

2.我需要考虑如果我不成功将会怎样IneedtothinkaboutIcan'tsucceed.

3.他长大了想成为跑步明星之一Hewantstobeoneofwhenhe__.

4.只有那样我才能实现我的梦想OnlythenImydream.

5.他应该停止戴那愚蠢的耳环Heshouldthosesilly.

6.Studentsmustfinishtheirhomeworkontime(改为被动句)

Thehomework___ontimestudents.

综合练习

一、单项选择(15分)

()1.—Teenagersshouldn'tworkonweekends.—.Theyneedtimetodohomework.

A.IagreeB.Idon*tagreeC.Yes,IdoD.No,Idon't

()2.Asoneoftheschoolrules,middleschoolstudentsarenottosmoke.

A.orderedB.refusedC.allowedD.forbidden

()3.Allthemobilephonesmustbeforethemeetingstarts.

A.turnoffB.beturnedoffC.beturningoffD.turnedoff

()4.Jimwantstogethishair.It'stoolong.

A.cutB.cuttedC.cutsD.cutting

()5.Hedoesn'tstudyhardathislessons.Heshouldstopcomputergames.

A.playingB.playC.toplayD.toplaying

）6.Littlechildrenshouldbekept________deepwater.

A.outofB.fromC.awayD.awayfrom

）7.Sheis_______poor______b_u_ythatnicedress.

A.so;thatB.too;toC.to;tooD.that;so

）8.LiMingissocarefulthathealwayslooksoverhisexercisetotherearenomistakes.

A.lookforB.findoutC.endupD.makesure

）9.Ourteachersareverystrict________us.

A.toB.withC.onD.in

）10.1regret________breakfast.

A.nothavingB.havingnotC.nothaveD.havenot

）11.Thisplaceisnot________fbrLucy';sbirthdayparty.

A.bigenoughB.enoughbigC.biggerenoughD.enoughbigger

）12.—MayIcomein?）msorryI'mlate.—Comein,please.Butcouldyoutellme________?

A.howdoyoucometoschoolB.whatwereyoudoingthen

C.whoyoutalkedwithD.whyyouarelate

）13.isbadfbryoureyesTVtoomuch.

A.It;watchingB.It;towatchC.This;towatchD.This;watching

）14.ThankstotheInternet,differentkindsofinformationinashorttime.

A.canbelearnedB.hasbeenlearnedC.canlearnD.haslearned

）15.—John,yougoouttoplayuntilyourhomework.-OK,Mum.

A.must;finishesB.can't;isfinishedC.can't;hasfinishedD.needn't;finishes

二、综合填空。

A

happenagainstachievenotallowtalkback

1.1amoftentoldbyteacherstostudyhardmydreams.

2.Youshouldthinkaboutwhatifyoudon'tsucceed.

3.1regrettomymotherbecauseofthatthing.

4.1t,sstrangethatherfatherhasnothingsmokinginpublic.

5.Wearingearringsinourschool.

综合填空B

1.Allofusshouldpayattentiontofood（安全）.

2.1madesomemistakesingrammar,butmyteachergivemea（机会）tocorrectthem.

3.StudentsinClass5areallafraidofMr.Yangashealwaystreatthem.（严格）

4.Weshould（实践，练习）ourhobbiesproperly.

5.Teenagersshouldnotonlystudyatschoolbutalsotakepartinactivitiesinthes.（社会）

6.Ybuarenotallowedtodrivewithoutdriving（证件）

7.Youmustbepatienttochildren.（教育）

8.Pleasedonottheofficebeforeknockingonthedoor.（进入，进去）

9.Parentsshouldgiveteenagerschancestomaketheirown.（决定）

10.1beingunabletohelpyou.Iwassobusyatthattime.（后悔）

综合填空C

Youngpeopleareoften1.（happy）whentheyarewiththeirparents.Theysaythattheirparentsdon't

understandthem.Theyoftenthinktheirparentsaretoostrict2.them.

Parentsoftenfinditdifficult3.(win)their4.(children)trust,andtheyseemtoforgethowthey

feltwhentheywereyoung.

Forexample,youngpeopleliketodothingswithoutmuchthinking.It'soneoftheirways5.(show)thatthey

growupandtheycansolveanydifficultproblems.Butolderpeoplealwaysthink6.(many)thanyoungpeople.

Mostofthemplanthingsaheadanddon'tliketheirplanstobe7.(change),sowhenyouwantyourparentsto

letyoudosomething,youwillsucceed8.(easy)ifyouaskbeforeyoureallystartdoingit.

Youngpeopleoftenmaketheirparentsangrybytheclothestheywear,themusictheyenjoyandsomethingelse.But

theydon'tmeantocauseanytrouble.Theyjustwanttobecutoff(摆脱)fromtheoldpeople'sworldandtheyaretryingto

makeanewcultureoftheii*own.And9.theirparentsdon'tliketheirmusicorclothesortheirwaysofspeech,the

youngpeoplewillfeelverysad.Sometimesinsteadofgoingoutwiththeirparents,theyjustwanttostayathomealoneand

dowhattheylike.

Ifyouplantodosomething,you'dbetterwinyourparentsoverandgetthemtounderstandyou,ifso,yourparentswill

certainlyletyoudo10.youwanttodo.

三、任务型阅读。

[1]Onedayalonelygirlfoundtwoweakbirdswhileshewaswalkinginthewoods.Shetookthemhomeandputthem

inasmallcage.Shefedthemwithloveandthebirdsgrewstrong.Everymorningtheygreetedherwithabeautifulsong.

Thegirllovedthemverymuchandwantedtheirsingingtolastforever.

[2]Onedaythegirlleftthecage*sdooropen.Thelargerandstrongerofthetwobirdsflewoutofthecage.Thegi