2015河南中考英语解析公开课

2015年河南省普通高中招生考试试卷英语注意事项：1.本试卷共10页，七个大题，满分120分，考试时间100分钟。2.本试卷上不要答题，请按答题卡上注意事项的要求直接把答案写在答题卡上，答在试卷上的答案无效。卡上。【2015河南】一、听力理解(20小题，每小题1分，共20分)第一节听下面5段对话，每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案。每段对话读两遍。1.Whetcolordoestheboylikebest?A.White. B.Green. C.Blue.2.Whoisthewoman?A.Mike'steacher.B.Mike'smother. C.Mike’sfriend.3.Howdoesthegirlgotoschool?A.Bybus. B.Bybike. C.Bycat.4.Whattimewillthetwospeakersstarttomorrowmorning?A.At6o'clock.B.At7o'clock. C.At8o'clock.5.Wherearethetwospeakers?A.Inabank. B.Inahospital. C.Intherestaurant.第二节听下面几段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选顶中选出最佳答案。每段对话或独白读两遍。听下面一段对话.回祷第6至第7两个小题。6.Whatsizedoesthewomanwant?A.SizeS. B.SizeM. C.SizeL.7.Howmuchdoesthewomanpayintheend?A.$20. B.$30. C.$40.听下面一段对话.回答第8至第10三个小题。8.Whendoesthemantakeexercise?A.Inthemommy.B.Intheafternoon. C.Intheevening.9.Whatwillthewomandotomorrow?A.Shewillhaveaparty.B.Shewillhaveameeting.C.Shewillhaveadrivingtest.10.WherewilltheymeetonSaturday?A.Attheschoolgate. B.Attheparkgate. C.Atthegardengate.听下面一段独白，回答第11至第12两个小题。11.Whoisthespeaker?A.Apassenger. B.Aguide. C.Atourist.12.Howlongwillthevisitlast?A.Twohours. B.Threehours. C.Fourhours.听下面一段对话，回答第13至第15三个小题。13.Whendidtheboyhaveatrafficaccident?A.Threedaysago.B.Oneweekago. C.Twoweeksago.14.Whatdidtheboyknockinto?A.Acar. B.Abike. C.Abus.15.Whatwastheresultoftheaccident?A.Theboygothisrightleghurt.B.Theboygothisleftarmbroken.C.Theboygothisheadbadlyhurt第三节听下面一篇短文。根据短文内容，找出与每个人物活动相符合的图片。短文读两遍。NJulieEllaLucyA16.______17.______18.______19.______20.______二、单项选择(15小题，每小题I分，共15分)从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个最佳答案。【2015河南】21.MrSmithis______oldmanandheusuallywalkshisdogafter______supper.A.a;the B.an;a C.an;不填 D.the;不填21.C【2015河南】22.—IsthisphototakeninTibet?—Yes.Youcanseebeautifulsnowmountaininthe______photo.A.form B.background C.shape D.instruction22.B【2015河南】23.WheneverMaryreadsaninterestingstory,shecan'tkeepitto______andwantstoshareitwithherfriends.A.she B.her C.hers D.herself23.D【2015河南】24.Iheardanewsongontheradio.I______highandlowinthemusicstore,butIcan'tfindthesong.A.search B.havesearched C.amsearching D.willsearch24.B【2015河南】25.—Whataclearblueskyitis!—Yes.I’veneverseen______sky.A.amorebeautiful B.amostbeautifulC.themorebeautiful D.themostbeautiful25.A【2015河南】26.—What’sthematterwithTom?Hehasbeenabsentfortwodays.—Oh!He______beill.Let'sgoandaskMsBrown.A.can B.need C.may D.would26.C【2015河南】27.Soccerisawonderfulgameforchildren.It______greatexercise,suchasrunningandkicking.A.provides B.remains C.practices D.receives27.A【2015河南】28.Wildanimalsareourfriends.Weshouldn'tkillthem______foodorclothingA.inB.with C.about D.for28.D【2015河南】29.Janeisverybusythesedays,forshehasalotofproblemsto______.A.dealwith B.keepupwith C.agreewith D.comeupwith29.A【2015河南】30.______wekeepourheartsopen,wecanexperiencethehappinessbringsus.A.Since B.If C.Unless D.Though30.B【2015河南】31.—DidyouwatchthefootballmatchonTVlastnight?—Iwantedto,butmymother______herfavouriteTVprogramme.A.watches B.watched C.waswatching D.hadwatched31.C【2015河南】32.Nowit'smucheasiertoshoponline.Whenyourorderisready,thethingsyouwanttobuy______toyousoon.A.send B.wassent C.aresending D.willbesent32.D【2015河南】33.—Whydon'tyoulikefishing?—Fishingisahobby______needsmuchpatience,butI'mnotpatientatall.A.who B.thatC.it D.what33.B【2015河南】34.______kindandhelpfultothepeoplearoundus,andwewillmaketheworldaniceplacetolivein.A.Be B.Being C.Tobe D.Been34.A【2015河南】35.—Hi,Tony?Doyouknow______?—Yes,thereisacoffeeshopatthecornerofthestreet.A.whenIcangetacupofcoffee B.whencanIgotacupofcoffeeC.whereIcangetacupofcoffee D.wherecanlgetacupofcoffee35.C【2015河南】三、完形填空(10小题，每小题1分，共10分)先通读短文，掌握其大意，然后从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个可以填入相应空白处的最佳答案。IwasflyingtoNewYorkatnight.Suddenly,astormbrokeandtheplanebegantobetossed(颠簸WhenIlooked36theplane,Icouldseethatnearlyallthepassengerswereworriedandafraid.Thefutureseemedterribleandmanywere37iftheywouldmakeitthroughthestorm.Then,I38sawalittlegirl.Itseemedthatthestormmeant39toher.Shesatonherseatreadingabook.Sometimessheclosedhereyes,thenshewouldreadagain,withno40orfearinhereyes.Whentheotherpassengerswerescared惊恐的)halftodeath,thatchildwascompletelycalmand41.Icouldn'tbelievemyeyes.WhentheplanefinallyreachedNewYork,Iwasnotsurprisedto42thatallthepassengerswerehurryingtocomeout.IstoppedandspoketothegirlwhomIhad43forsuchalongtime.Iasked44hadnotbeenafraid.Thechildreplied,“Mydaddyisthe45,andheistakingmehome.”36.A.at B.around C.up D.into37.A.wondering B.expecting C.dreaming D.realizing38.A.probably B.luckily C.suddenly D.certainly39.A.something B.anything C.everything D.nothing40.A.pride B.worryC.anger D.regret41.A.unafraid B.nervous C.activeD.tried42.A.say B.hear C.find D.think43.A.known B.watched C.helped D.protected44.A.whether B.how C.when D.why45.A.guard B.driver C.pilotD.traveler36.B37.A38.C39.D40.B41.A42.C43.B44.D45.C四、阅读理解【2015河南】AOnceakinggottwonicefalcons(猎鹰)fromhisson.Hehadneverseensuchbeautifulfalconsbefore.Helovedthemsomuchandheorderedthebestfalconertotrainthemtofly.Afterseveralmonths,thekingcametoseehowthetrainingwasgoing.Hefoundthatonefalconhadalreadybeenabletoflyhighinthesky,whiletheotherwasstaying.thebranch树枝)ofatreequietly,justkeepingstill.Thekingcalledallhisfalconerstogetherandorderedthemtotryeverywaytheycouldtomaketheotherfalconfly.Butnoneofthemsucceeded.Oneday,whilethekingwastakingawalkintheforest,anideacametohismind.Maybesomeonewhoknewthenaturalenvironmentwellcouldsolvethisproblem.Hesentforafarmerwholivedintheforestintohispalacetotrainitatonce..Thenextmorning,thekingsawtheotherfalconflyingaboveintheskyfreely.“Itisunbelievable!”shoutedtheking.“Howcouldyoumakeithappen?”Thefarmerreplied,“It’sveryeasy.Ijustcutoffthebranchwherethefalconrested.”Itisalwaysthesametohumanbeings.Weallhave“twoflyingwings”inourheartsaswell,butweoftenseemnottonoticethemandstaywherewearejustforsafetyandcomfort.Wewon’trealizewecanflysohighandfreelyuntilthe“branch”wearerestingonbreaks根据材料内容选择最佳答案.46.Whatdidthekingdoafterhegottwofalcons?A.Hekeptthemonthebranchofatree.B.Hesentthemtoafarmerintheforest.C.Hemadethebestfalconertrainthemtofly.D.Hesetthemfreeandletthemflyinthesky.47.Whydidthekingcallallhisfalconerstogether?A.Becausehewantedtogetmorefalcons.B.Becausehewantedtheotherfalcontofly.C.Becausehewantedthemtoseehisfalcons.D.Becausehewantedtoknowmoreaboutfalcons48.Whofinallymadetheotherfalconflyinthesky?A.Theking. B.Theking’sson.C.Thefarmer. D.Thebestfalconer.49.Howdidthekingfeelwhenhesawtheotherfalconflyfreelyinthesky?A.Excited. B.Moved. C.Worried. D.Relaxed.50.Whatisthebesttitleforthetext?A.TheWiseKing B.TheNiceFalconsC.TheBestFalconer D.TheFlyingWings46.C47.B48.C49.AA。50.D【2015河南】BThereislittledoubtthathousecatsfirstdevelopednaturallyfromancientwildcats.TheclosestrelativeistheAfricanwildcatwhichstilllivesinAfricatoday.ThisisunderstandablebecausethefirsthousecatscarnefromAfrica.CatsfirststartedtolivearoundpeopleinEgyptabout6,000~7,000years.ago.FromEgypt,catsstartedtomovearoundtheworld.ThisisaboutthesametimethatEgyptiansbeganstoringgrain(谷物)inbuildings.Scientistsusedtobelievethatpeopletamedcatstocatchmiceandprotectthegrain.However,catsdon'tliketobetoldwhattodo!Now,scientistsbelievethatcatsfollowedthemiceandlearnedtoacceptpeople.Finally,someofthecatsbegantogrowcomfortablearoundpeople.Theseweresmallercatsthatneededprotection.Asthesecatsandpeoplegotusedtoeachother,thentheymovedintogetherAround5,000yearsago,catsstartedtolivewithpeople.SooncatswereinGreece,thentheMiddleEastandChina.TheymovedalongEgyptianbusinessroadskeepingawaymiceandkeepingpeoplearoundthem.AftertheRomanscametoEgypt,theyalsoacceptedthecatsandbroughtthemtoEurope.Thesecatslikelybred(繁殖)withothercatstoformthemanykindsofhousecatswehavetoday.Catsarerelativelyrecenthouseanimals.Housecatsstillhavealotincommonwiththeirwildrelatives.Catssleepalottosaveenergyjustlikewildcats.Theywilloftengotfoodatnightaswell.Housecatsaregenerallypeacefulandfriendly,butbecareful!Ifacatfeelsitisinthedanger,itwillfightback—justlikeawildcat!跟据材料内容选择最佳答案。5I.Wheredidthefirsthousecatscomefrom?A.Asia. B.Africa. C.Europe. D.America52.Whendidcatsstarttolivewithpeople?A.About4,000yearsago. B.About5,000yearsago.C.About6,000yearsago. D.About7,000yearsago.53.Accordingtothetext,whichofthefollowingisTRUE?A.CatsstartedtomovearoundtheworldfromChina.B.Catsgetfoodatnighttosaveenergylikewildcats.C.Catshavealittleincommonwiththeirwildrelatives.D.CatswereacceptedandbroughttoEuropebyRomans.54.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“tamed”meaninChinese?A.驱散 B，捕捉 C.驯化 D.引进55.Whatdoesthetextmainlytalkabout?A.Thedevelopmentofhousecats.B.Differentcatsindifferentcountries.C.Therelationshipbetweencatsandpeople.D.Thedifferencesbetweenhousecatsandwildcats.51.B52.B53.D54.C55.A【2015河南】CTHEFORKSMARKETTheForksMarketoffersmanydifferentkindsofspecialsouvenirs.Downstairs,shoppersmaybuyfreshfoodandfruits.Intheupstairs,shopperswillfindartworks.Openyear-roundTel:204-942-6302MANITOBAManitobaLegislativeBuildingwascompletedin1920.Manyconsiderittobethefinestinthecountry.Openfrom8a.m.to8p.m.forself-guidedtours.Tel:204-945-5813.mb.ca/mit/legour/index.htmlMILLENNIUMLIBRARYEveryday,upto5,000visitorscometoMillenniumLibraryforbooks,movies,music,wifi,readingcornersandstudyspace.OpenMondaytoThursdayfrom10a.m.to9p.m.;FridaytoSaturdayfrom10a.m.;Sundaysfrom1p.m.to5p.m.Tel:204-986-6450www.winnipeg.ca/libraryCHILDREN’SMUSEUMTheChildren’sMuseumhelpsleadtocreativelearning.Therewillbepublicprograms,workshopsandspecialevents.Duringtheholidayseason,visitorscantakeawalkinEaton’sSanta’sVillage.Opendaily.Tel:204-924-4000注：souvenirs纪念品；legislative议会根据材料内容选择最佳普案。56.Youmaycall______ifyouwanttoknowmoreabouttheForksMarket.A.204-986-6450 B.204-924-4000C.204-942-6302 D.204-945-581357.WhatcanyoudointheManitobaA.Buyfoodandfruits. B.Watchpublicprograms.C.Haveaself-guidedtour. D.Enjoymusicandmovies.58.WhencanyougototheMillenniumLibrary?A.At9a.m.onTuesday. B.At7p.m.onFriday.C.At8a.m.onSaturday. D.At4p.m.onSunday,59.YoucantakeawalkinEaton’sSanta’sVillagein______duringtheholidayseason.A.theForksMarket B.theChildren'sMuseumC.theMillenniumLibrary D.theManitoba60.WhenisthetextmostProbablyfrom?A.Aguidebook. B.Apicturebook. C.Ahistorybook. D.Asciencebook56.C57.C58.D。59.B60.A【2015河南】DWhyissettinggoals(目标)important?Becausegoalscanhelpyoudoandexperienceeverythingyouwantinlife.Insteadofjustlettinglifehappentoyou,goalsallowyoutomakeyourlifehappen.Successfulpeopleinlifeimaginehowtheirlifeshouldbeandsetlotsofgoals.61It'slikehavingasigntoshowyouwhereyouwanttogo.Thinkofitthisway.Therearetwodrivers.Onehasaplacetogotoclearlyinmindwhichcanbefoundonamap.Hecandrivestraighttheresurelywithoutanywastedtime.Theotherdriverhasnogoal,oramap.62Buthedrivesaimlessly(漫无目的地)around,nevergettinganywhere,justusingupoil.Whichdriverdoyouwanttobe?63Theydecidewhattheywantinlifeandthengettherebysettinggoalsandmakingplans.Unsuccessfulpeopleusuallyjustletlifehappenbyaccident.Goalsaren’tdifficulttosetandtheyaren'tdifficulttoreach.64Youaretheonewhomustdecidewhattoachieveandinwhatdirectiontoaimyourlife.Researchtellsusthatwhenwewriteagoaldownwearemorelikelytoachieveit.65Theyarehardertoforget.Alsowhenyouwriteyourgoalsinyourownway,youareabletomakeyourselfrealizesituationsthatwillbringyounearertoyourgoal.根据材料内容，从下面五个选顶中选出能填入文中空缺处的最佳选项，使短文意思通顺、内容完整。A.Writtengoalscanbereviewedusually.B.Hestartsoffatthesametimefromthesamepalace.C.It'suptoyoutofindoutwhatyourgoalsreallyare.D.BysettinggoalsyouaretakingcontrolofyourlifeEWinnersislifesetgoalssadfollowthroughonthem.61.D62.B63.64.C65.A【2015河南】五、词语运用(10小题，每小题1分，共10分)阅读短文，从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确的形式填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词，每词限用一次。方框中有两个词是多余的。saywaystarlongthoughpopularhehandcallmakebecausebetweenAreyoustilldoingtheVforvictorysign?It'sout.Thelatestpopularhandgesture(手势)isputtingbothofyourhandstogethertomakeaheart-shape.Itis66“handheart”.Manyyoungpop67intheUShavedonethemoveinrecentphotos.“The‘handheart’gesturemeanssomething68‘Iloveyou'and'thankyou',"saidTaylorSwift,thecountrysinger."Youcansendasweet,simplemessagewithout69aword.”Swiftoftendoesitatherconcerts.AndsheisbelievedtobethefirsttoLastmonth,JustinBieberand71superstarfriendsdidthe"handheart"andputthephotosonline.Theydidittohelpoutthreekidswhoseparentswerekilledinacaraccident.Itusedtotakemuch72fornonverbal(非官语的)culturetomove.Butnow,itmovesfaster73wehavesmartphonesandtheInternet.IntheRepublicofKorea,the"handheart"hasbeen74foralongtime,butinadifferent75.Peoplethereputtheirhandsabovetheirheadsandmakeabiggerheartshapewiththeir66.called67.stars68.between69.saying