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甘肃平凉市2014初中毕业与高中阶段招生考试英语试卷解析A卷(100分)【2014甘肃平凉市】Ⅰ.听力(每题1分,共20分)。A)听句子,选出句子中所包含的信息。每个句子读两遍。()1.A.wearB.watchC.want()2.A.safeB.smallC.sick()3.A.heartB.hatC.half()4.A.keepoffB.getoffC.turnoff()5.A.Imadeit.B.Billgaveittome.C.Billmadeit.B)听句子,选择最佳答语。每个句子读两遍。()6.A.It'sbad.B.ThankyouC.You'rewelcome.()7.A.Sure.Hereyouare.B.Nevermind.C.Goodluck.()8.A.Goodidea.B.Soundgreat.C.That’sOK.()9.A.Linda.B.It'sfive.C.Sorry,Iwon't.()10.A.Youcan'tmissit.B.It'stoolong.C.Fiveminutes'walk.C)听对话及问题,选出最佳答案。每段对话读两遍。()11.Howdoesthemangotoworkthesedays?A.Bycar.B.Bytaxi.C.Bybike.()12.Whowasplayinginthematch?A.Tom'sbrother.B.Tom'ssister.C.Thegirl'sbrother.()13.Whitdoesthemanthinkofthemovie?A.He'stiredofwatchingit.B.Helikesitverymuch.C.Hedislikesit()14.WhenwillFrankcometoMrs.Brown'soffice?A.Beforework.B.Afterwork.C.Atanytime.()15.Whywon'tSamplaysocceroutside?A.Becauseit'srainy.B.Becausehehasacold.C.Becausehedoesn'tlikeballgames.D)听短文,报据其内容回答下列问题。短文读两遍。()16.Whichfloorarethetworoomson?A.The2nd.B.The4th.C.The5th.()17.Howfaristhehotelfromthesea?A.Veryfar.B.Verynear.C.1kilometerfromthesea.()18.HowmuchdoesPeterhavetopayforhisroomsforaA.$200.B.$400.C.$600.()19.Whichmealdoesn'tPeterhavetopayfor?A.Breakfast.B.Lunch.C.Supper.()20.WhencanPeterarriveatthishotel?A.TodayB.Notdecided.C.August10th.Ⅱ.词汇(每题1分,共10分)。【2014甘肃平凉市】A)用括号中所给单词的适当形式坟空。21.Hehopestoliveasimpleand(peace)life.22.James,help(you)tosomesalad,it'sjustbehindyou.23.It'sraining(heavy)outside.You'dbetternotgoout.24.Youneedhardworkandalittleluckifyouwanttoachieve(successful).25.Hehasalreadytrieda(three)timeandI'msurehe'llmakeit.21.peaceful22.yourself23.heavily24.success25.third【2014甘肃平凉市】B)根据句意及所给汉语意思写出所缺单词。26.(星期天)isthedayafterSaturdayandbeforeMonday.27.It's(容易的)forustofindinformation,thankstotheInternet.28.Ifyoucould(发明)somethingnew,whatproductwouldyoudevelop?29.I'vealwaysbeeninthiscity(自从)Iwasborn.30.Although(两者都不)ofherparentshadgonetocollege,shewasreallygoodatstudying.26.Sunday27.easy28.invent29.since30.NeitherⅢ.语法与情景会话(每题1分,共20分)。【2014甘肃平凉市】()31.---What'smatterwithyou?–--Ihavetoothache.A.a;theB.the;/C./;aD.the;a31.D【2014甘肃平凉市】()32.Theboydidn'tsleepwelllastnightbecauseofthefromthefactory.A.voiceB.noiseC.musicD.song32.B【2014甘肃平凉市】()33.---MustIgotolawschoolandbealawyerlikeyou,Dad?---No,you,son.You'refreetomakeyourowndecision.A.can'tB.mustn'tC.shouldn'tD.needn't33.D【2014甘肃平凉市】()34.Televisionshavemadepossibleforustowatchmoviesathome.A.thatB.thisC.itD.they34.C【2014甘肃平凉市】()35.---HasyourmothereverbeentoLondon?---Yes,and.Wewenttogether.A.sohaveIB.soIhaveC.neitherhaveID.neitherIhave35.A【2014甘肃平凉市】()36.Whichdoyouprefertousetocommunicatewithyourfriends,QQ_MSN?A.andB.norC.orD.so36.C【2014甘肃平凉市】()37Momalwaystellsmethatnothingcanbelearned_hardwork.A.withB.byC.forD.without37.D【2014甘肃平凉市】()38.Couldyoutellmetheresultofthediscussionyouhadmadeinthemeetingjustnow?A.thatB.whenC.howD.who38.A【2014甘肃平凉市】()39.Look!happilythechildrenareplayingoverthere!A.HowB.WhatC.WhataD.Howa39.A【2014甘肃平凉市】()40.Theoldlibrarywillclosesoonpeoplecangivesomemoneytosupportit.A.ifB.unlessC.becauseD.if40.B【2014甘肃平凉市】()41.Doyouknowwhere?Ihavesomethingtotellhim.A.theheadteacher'sofficeisB.istheheadteacher'sofficeC.theheadteacher'sofficewasD.wastheheadteacher'soffice41.A【2014甘肃平凉市】()42.Readtheinstructionsbeforethenewmachine.A.useB.touseC.usingD.used42.C【2014甘肃平凉市】()43.---Dearclassmates,we'llstudyindifferentschoolsnexttermandenjoyyourtimeinyournewschool!---.A.NevermindB.ThesametoyouC.It'sOKD.Congratulations43.B【2014甘肃平凉市】()44.---TherewasabasketballmatchbetweenourclassandClass3yesterdayafternoon.---!Imissedit.A.CertainlyB.I'msorrytobearthatC.WhatfunD.Whatapity44.D【2014甘肃平凉市】()45.---Daisy,lookatyourbedroom.Whatamess!---Sorry,I'll________rightnow.A.putupitB.cleanupitC.putitupD.cleanitup45.D【2014甘肃平凉市】()46.TheregreatchangesinsuchkindofPDAs(掌上电脑)inthelastfewyears.A.hasbeenB.havebeenC.hashadD.havehad46.B【2014甘肃平凉市】()47.---willthebreakfastbeready?It'slateforwork.---Inaminute.A.HowsoonB.HowoftenC.HowlongD.Howmuch47.A【2014甘肃平凉市】()48.Someofthetiredstudentskeeptheireyesinbreaks.A.openedB.closeC.closedD.open48.C【2014甘肃平凉市】()49.Manystudentssaythatiftherewerenoexaminationstheyhave________atschool.A.thehappiesttimeB.amorehappiertimeC.muchhappiesttimeD.amuchhappiertime49.D【2014甘肃平凉市】()50.---DoyoumindifIsmokehere?---.It'sanon-smokingarea.A.CertainlynotB.OfcoursenotC.I'mafraidnotD.I'msorry,butIdo50.DⅣ.动词考查(每题1分,共10分)。A)选择动词的适当形式填空。【2014甘肃平凉市】()51.IwanttoknowifanEnglishSingingCompetitionnextmonth.A.willholdB.willbeheldC.holdsD.isheld51.B【2014甘肃平凉市】()52.Thezookeeperisworriedbecausethenumberofvisitors_________smallerandsmaller.A.becomeB.arebecomingC.isbecomingD.havebecome52.C【2014甘肃平凉市】()53.Thegirlisgreatlyinterestedinthesong.Thelyricsofitherthoughtsandfeelings.A.expressB.discussC.expectD.imagine53.A【2014甘肃平凉市】()54.Shefortenyearsandnowshehasalovelydaughter.A.marriedB.hasbeenmarriedC.gotmarriedD.hasgotmarried54.B【2014甘肃平凉市】()55.Itonlymehalfanhourtoschooleverydaylastterm.A.takes;ridingB.spent;torideC.cost;walkD.took;towalk55.D【2014甘肃平凉市】B)选择方框中动词词组的适当形式填空。pulleddown,dressup,helped...out,waitfor,putoffpulleddown,dressup,helped...out,waitfor,putoff56.Whydon'tyoufortheparty?57.Theyoungmanalwayssaystohimselfthattimenoman.58.Thepartywasbecauseofhisillness.59.Manyoldhousewerelastyeartomakealargegreenareahere.60.Theyusalotduringthosedifficultmonths.56.dressup57.waitsfor58.putoff59.bepulleddown60.helped,outⅤ.按要求完成句子(每空l分,共20分)。【2014甘肃平凉市】A)句型转换按括号内的要求转换下列句型,每空填一词。61.Ithinkthefastestwaytotravelisbyplane.(对画线部分提问)doyouthinkthefastestwaytotravel?62.Theteachersaid,"Don'tcheatinexams,children!"(改为同义句)Theteachertoldthechildrencheatinexams.63.Theteacherexplainedtousthepuzzlingproblemyesterdayafternoon.(改为一般疑问句)theteachertoyouthepuzzlingproblemyesterdayafternoon?64.ShespeaksFrench.HertwinsisterspeaksFrench,too.(合并为一句)ofthetwinsistersFrench.65.Thewomaninwhiteisanurse.(改为复数句)Theinwhiteare.61.What,is62.notto63.Did,explain64.Both,speak75.women,nurses【2014甘肃平凉市】B)根据汉语意思完成句子,每空填一词。66.患难见真情。Afriendisafriendindeed.67.几天前,我丢了一个钱包。The_day,I_apurse.68.他关心他的事业胜过关心自己的身体。Hetakes______careofhisbusinesshishealth.69.流感病毒,比如H7N9,已夺去数百万人的生命。Fluviruses,suchasH7N9,hadalreadykilledpeople.70.当我们在谈论《爸爸去哪儿》这部电影的时候,他对此一无所知。Whenwe_aboutthefilmWhereHasDaddyGone,heknewnothingaboutit.66.inneed67.other,lost68.more,than69.millionsof70.weretalkingⅥ.阅读理解(每题2分,共20分)。【2014甘肃平凉市】A)根据短文内容,判断下列各句正误。正确的写“T”,错误的写“F”。FrankietheDogisveryfriendly.Helovesmeetingnewpeopleandhangingoutwithhisbuddies.Hehasalotoffriends!OneofhisverygoodfriendsisabluerobotnamedBailey.BotleywascreatedbyProfessorSparks,averysmartscientist.Botleyisanicerobot,butalittleclumsy(笨拙的).Alongtimeago,maybeevenbeforeyouwereborn,Botleysavedtheworld!Butnow,helivesaprettyquietlife.AnothergreatfriendofFrankie'sisHopsalottheRabbit,or“Hops”forshort.Hopsisverysmartoneverysubject,especiallymathandscience.Helikesteachingotherswhatheknows,andhe'salwaysmakingallkindsofinventions.Someworkandsomedon't,butnomatterwhat,Hopsjustkeepstrying!AnoldfriendofFrankie'sisFloyd.EventhoughFloydandFrankiearebothdogs,they'reverydifferent.Frankieisfullofenergy,lovesjokes,andisalwaystryingnewthings-sometimessillythings!Floyd,however,likestobemorepractical.Helikesdoingsensiblethingsmorethandoingfunandcrazythings.Frankie'slimitlessenergyjustmakeshimmoretired!ButbothheandFrankielovelearningandcareaboutdoingwhat'srightmorethananything,sotothem,theirdifferencesseemsmall.()71.FrankietheDoghasmanyfriends.()72.HopsalottheRabbitlikeslivingaprettyquietlife.()73.FloydandFrankiearebothdogs.()74.FrankieandhisfriendFloydhavenodifferentintheirhobbiesandalwaysliketodothesamethings.()75.Botleyisagreenrobot.71.T72.F73.T74.F75.F【2014甘肃平凉市】B)根据短文内容,选出一个最佳答案。Theword"day"hastwomeanings.Whenwetalkaboutthenumberofdaysinayear,weareusing'day"tomean24hours.Butwhenwetalkaboutdayandnight,weareusing"day"tomeanthetimebetweensunriseandsunset.Becausetheearthlookslikeaball,thesuncanshineononlyhalfofitatatime.Alwaysonehalfoftheearthishavingdayandtheotherhalfnight.Attheequator(赤道)dayandnightaresometimesthesamelength.Theyareeachtwelvehourslong.Thesunrisesat6o'clockinthemorningandsetsat6o'clockintheevening.ForsixmonthstheNorthPoleistilted(倾斜的)towardthesun.InthosemonthstheNorthernHemispheregetsmorehoursofsunlightthantheSouthernHemisphere.Daysarelongerthannights.Southoftheequatornightsarelongerthandays.FortheothersixmonthstheNorthPoleistiltedawayfromthesun.ThentheSouthernHemispheregetsmoresunlight.Daysarelongerthannights.Northoftheequatornightsarelongerthandays.Winteristheseasonoflongnights.Summeristheseasonoflongdays.()76.Accordingtothepassage,the“day”mean.A.24hoursB.sunriseC.bothAandDD.thetimebetweensunriseandsunset()77.Attheequatordayisaslongasnight.A.usuallyB.sometimesC.neverD.always()78.WhatistheChinesemeaningoftheunderlinedwordHemisphere?A.半球B.地壳C.极地D.地轴()79.WhentheWesternHemisphereishavingday,theEasternHemisphereishaving.A.bothdayandnightB.dayC.neitherdaynornightD.night()80.WhichofthefollowingstatementsisTRUE?A.WhentheSouthernHemispheregetsmoresunlight,daysarelongerthannights.B.Winteristheseasonoflongdays.C.Summeristheseasonofshortdays.D.WhentheSouthernHemispheregetsmoresunlight,daysareshorterthannight.76.C77.B78.A79.D80.AB卷【2014甘肃平凉市】Ⅶ.完形填空(每空1分,共10分)。Swimmingisverypopularinsummer.Peoplelikeswimminginsummerbecausewatermakesthem81cool.Butswimmingina82placemaynotbesafe.Theseyears,morethantenpeople83whiletheywereenjoyingthemselvesinthewaterand84ofthemwerestudents.Butsomepeopleare85notcareful.Theyoftenthinktheyswimsowellthatnothingcanhappentotheminwater.86ishereagain.Ifyougoswimminginsummer,don'tforget87betterswimmershavediedinwater.Theydiedbecausetheywerenotcareful,notbecausethey88swim.Sodon’tswimwhenyouarealone.89thereisa"NoSwimming"sip,don'tget90water,either.Ifyourememberthese,swimmingwillbesafer.()81.A.feltB.tofeedC.feelingD.feel()82.A.difficultB.wrongC.rightD.small()83.A.havediedB.dieC.diedD.willdie()84.A.muchB.moreC.lotD.most()85.A.stillB.alreadyC.yetD.even()86.A.SummerB.AutumnC.SpringD.Winter()87.A.whatB.whoC.whichD.that()88.A.needn'tB.wouldn’tC.couldn’tD.mustn’t()89.A.BecauseB.IfC.WhetherD.Though()90.A.outB.intoC.onD.off81.D82.B83.C84.D85.A.86.A87.D88.C89.B90.BⅧ.阅读理解(每小题2分,共20分)【2014甘肃平凉市】A)阅读下列新闻内容,将图片与正确的新闻内容相匹配。()91.Saturday,January18,2014:Upside-DownHouseAnUpside-DonHouseisonshowattheAll-RussiaExhibitionCenterinMoscow.()92.Friday,February28,2014:DryweatherChildrencooloffataparkduringawarmdayinSingapore.()93.Friday.March28.2014:TeapickersinChinaEthnicDongwomenworkingatatealeafprocessingfactoryinLipingcounty,Cuizhouprovince,China.()94.Wednesday,April16,2014:RabbitjumpingArabbit,asymbolofEaster,pausesduringRabbitSteepleChaseattheOldSquare'sEastermarketinPrague,()95.Wednesday,May14,2014:BabylionsinHangzhouInHangzhouZooinChinathreewhitebabylionswerebornthreeweeksago.Theirmotherleftthemandnowthenarerelyingondogmilk.91.C92.D93B94.A95.EB任务型阅读。Soccerisoneofthemostpopularsportsisourmodemworld.=1\*GB3①________manyyearsago,eachcountryhaditsownkindofsoccergamewithitsownrules.In1863,agroupofpeoplemetinEngland.Theymadesomechangestothegame.Theymadeonesetofnewrulesforeverycountrytofollow.=2\*GB3②Afterthat,soccerteamsfromdifferentcountriescanplayagainsteachother.=3\*GB3③Someoftherulesarestillthesametoday.Forexample,eachteamhasllplayersandtrytogetaballintotheotherteam'sgoal.=4\*GB3④Thegoalieistheonlyplayerwhocantouchormoretheballwithhisarmsorhands.NowteamfromallovertheworldtakepartintheWorldCupeveryfouryears.It’soneofthemostimportantthingsforallsoccerfans.ThelastWorldCupwasheldinSouthAfricaWorldCupin2010andthisyearBrazilwillholdtheWorldCup.=5\*GB3⑤今年世界杯的第一场球赛在6月12日Let’slookforwardtoittogether!96.请在文章=1\*GB3①句填写一个连词使得句意完整、通顺。_________97.文章=2\*GB3②句有一处错误,请改正、写出正确句子。___________________________________________98.请将文章=3\*GB3③句翻译汉语。___________________________________________99.请选出文章=4\*GB3④句中画线单词的词义。________A.后卫B.前锋C.守门员100.请将文章=5\*GB3⑤句翻译成英语。___________________________________________96.But/However97.Afterthat,soccerteamsfromdifferentcountriescouldplayagainsteachother.98.今天有些规则仍然是一样的。99.C100.ThefirstmatchthisyearwillbeheldinJune12th.Ⅸ.补全对话(每空1分,共10分)。A)根据短文内容,补全对话,使其完整、通顺。每空一词。A:Hello,Grace!Youlookupset.Isthere101.wrong?B:It'sjustmymom.Shealwaysnags(唠叨)me.A:Really?Whatdoesyourmothernagyou102.?B:Shenagsmeaboutalmosteverything."Getupnow...Everythingmustbeinplace...Don'twatchTV...A:Well,allthemotherslike103.thesewordstotheirchildren.B:Besidesthis,wedon'thavethesameinterestinmanythings.A:Maybeyouareright.ButIshouldsayshenapsyoubecauseshe104.aboutyou.You'reluckytohavesuchagoodmother.B:Iagreewithyou.I'lltrytounderstandher.A:That'sright.Understandingisimportant.Ifyourmomknowsthateverythingis105.,shewillnevernag.101.anything102.about103.saying104.cares/worries105.fine/OKB)从题后方框中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项(有两项为多余选项)。A:YoumustbereallyexcitedaboutleavingforAmericatomorrow,LiPing!B:Yeah.106.It'sgoodtostayathomeforyou.B.Afterthemeal,don'tleaveatonce.C.Couldyougivemeahand?D.WhatrulesdotheyhaveinAmerica?E.ButI'mabitnervous.F.You'resupposedtoleavebeforethemeal.G.It'simpolitetoarrivelate.A:Nervousaboutwhat?B:Idon'tknowmanyofthecustomsandmannersintheUSA.107.A:Sure.B:108.A:Well,it'simportanttobeontimewhenyou'reinvitedfordinner.109.Americansexpecttheirgueststobeontime.B:ThenhowlongmayIstaythere?A:110.Oryouseemtohavecomeonlyforthemeal.Whenyourfriendsseemtobegettingtiredandrunningoutofthings,it'stimetoleave.Thenextday,callorwriteathank-younotetosayhowmuchyouenjoyedtheevening.106.E107.C108.D109.G110.BⅩ.书面表达(共10分)。2014年春节联欢晚会上,王铮亮的一曲《时间都去哪儿了?》,让很多人怅然于时光的流逝。请根据以下提示,以Howdowemakegooduseofourtime?为题,谈谈你如何安排自己的时间。词数:80词左右。Onepossibleversion:Howdowemakegooduseofourtime?Timeisimportanttoeveryone.Weneedtomakegooduseofit.Herearesomethingsweshouldspendmoretimeon.Firstofall,weshouldspendmoretimewithourfamily.It'sourfamilywhowillsupportuswheneverweareindifficulty.Readinggoodbooksisalsoanimportantthing.Besides,weshouldexerciseeverydaytokeephealthy.Onlywhenweareingoodhealthwillwebeabletoachieveourdreams.Ofcourse,tomakeourdreamscometrue,moretimeneedstobespentinplanningforourfuture.Inaddition,neverforgettospendsometimeplaying

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