中秋节的来历和风俗英语介绍简单

中秋节的来历和风俗英语介绍简单TheMid-AutumnFestivalisoneofthemostimportanttraditionalChinesefestivals,celebratedonthe15thdayoftheeighthlunarmonth.Ithasahistoryofover3,000yearsandisbasedonlunarcalendarcalculations.Duringthisfestival,familiesgathertogivethanksfortheharvest,prayforgoodluck,andenjoymooncakestogether.Inthisessay,wewillexploretheoriginandcustomsoftheMid-AutumnFestival.

Accordingtolegend,theoriginoftheMid-AutumnFestivalcanbetracedbacktoancientChina.IntheShangDynasty(around16thcenturyBC-11thcenturyBC),peopleworshipedthemoonforagoodharvest.However,thecustomofcelebratingtheMid-AutumnFestivalbecamemoreprevalentintheTangDynasty(618-907AD),asitwasassociatedwithanuprisingagainsttherulingdynasty.

OneofthemostfamousstoriesrelatedtotheMid-AutumnFestivalisthelegendofChang'e.Accordingtothelegend,Houyi,askilledarcher,shotdownnineofthetensunsthatwerescorchingtheearth.Asareward,hewasgivenanelixirofimmortality.However,hiswife,Chang'e,consumedtheelixirandflewtothemoon,whereshebecameagoddess.ItissaidthatonthenightoftheMid-AutumnFestival,Chang'ecanbeseendancingonthemoon.

ThereareseveralcustomsassociatedwiththeMid-AutumnFestival.Oneofthemostprominentcustomsismoonworship.Peoplesetupaltarsintheirhomes,offerfruits,incense,andmooncakestothemoon,andprayforgoodluckandprosperity.MooncakesareatraditionalChinesepastry,usuallyroundinshape,symbolizingunityandcompleteness.Theyareoftenfilledwithlotusseedpasteorredbeanpasteandcanalsocontainsaltedeggyolksorothersavoryfillings.

Anotherpopularcustomislanternriddle-solving.Peoplehangcolorfullanternsoutsidetheirhomesorinpublicplacesandwriteriddlesonthelanterns.Friendsandfamilygathertogethertosolvetheseriddles,addingafunandinteractiveelementtothefestival.

Moon-watchingisanothersignificantactivityduringtheMid-AutumnFestival.Familiesandfriendsgatherinopenspaces,suchasparksorrooftops,toappreciatethefullmoon.Theybelievethatthemoononthisnightisthebrightestandmostbeautifuloftheentireyear.Itisalsocommonforchildrentocarrylanternsshapedlikeanimalsorcharactersfromlegendswhilestrollingwiththeirfamilies.

Inrecentyears,theMid-AutumnFestivalhasalsobecomeanoccasionforculturalexchangeandsharing.InmanycountrieswithsignificantChinesecommunities,suchasSingaporeandMalaysia,thefestivaliscelebratedwithlanternparades,liondances,andotherculturalperformances.IthasbecomeanopportunitytopromoteChinesetraditionsandstrengthenculturalties.

Inconclusion,theMid-AutumnFestivalisasignificanttraditionalChinesefestivalwitharichhistoryanddiversecustoms.Itisatimeforfamiliestocometogether,givethanksfortheharvest,andenjoymooncakeswhileappreciatingthebeautyofthefullm