牛津译林版必修三Unit Back to the past 全国公开课一等奖

UNIT3BACKTOTHEPASTWelcometotheunitWhatarethefourancientcountries?★Ancient

India★AncientEgypt★China★AncientBabylonQuestions★AncientGreeceDoyouknowwhatiscivilizationabout?civilizationarchitecturecivilizationarchitectureartcivilizationliteratureartarchitecturecivilizationliteratureartarchitecturethoughtcivilizationliteratureartarchitecturethoughtreligioncivilizationarchitectureartreligionliteraturethoughtTheTajMahal(India)TheStatueofZeus(AncientGreece)ThePotalaPalace(China)ThecityofPompeii(ancientRome)

ancientfamouswell-designedmagnificentdistantCommon:Dotheyhavesomethingincommon?IfyouhaveaSpaceandTimemachine,whereandwhendoyouwanttogo?PompeiiLoulanReadingLostcivilizationsBackgroundknowledge

PompeiiLocationThesiteofPompeiiwaslocatedinwesternItalyinaregioncalledCampania,neartheBayofNaples.

Loulan:GhostCityLoulanwasastoppingpointontheOldSilkRoad,connectingChinatoEurope.Initslifetime,LoulanwassituatedonthenorthshoreofLopNor(罗布湖)..Readingstrategy:readingdiaryentriesWhenyouarereadingdiaryentriesrecordingsomeone’stravels,youshouldlookfor:⑴⑵⑶datesandplacenamesfactsandhistoricalinformationpersonalfeelingsandopinionsDateArrangements/Plans15thJuly16thJuly17thJuly24thJuly25thJulyInItalywenttoalectureaboutPompeiisawtheancientcityofPompeiiarrivedinLoulanknewsomeinformationfromProfessorZhangFastReading

FindthehistoricalinformationaboutPompeii.Time

Eventsinthe8thcenturyBCin89BCon24thAug.AD79inthe18thcenturyin1860Itwasfounded.ItwastakenoverbytheRomans.Thevolcanoerupted.TheareawasputundergovernmentprotectionItwasdiscovered.CarefulreadingstreetswithsteppingstoneshousesdecoratedwithwallpaintingsBodiesofpeopleandanimalsthathadbeenburiedalive.FindthehistoricalinformationaboutLoulanTime

Events2000yearsagofromAD200toAD400Theyear1900ItwasgraduallycoveredoverbysandstormsItwasdiscoveredbyanEuropeanexplorerItexistedasacommercialcity.theSilkRoadasmall,wealthycommercialcityastoppingpointonthefamousSilkRoad—theruinsofLoulantheremainsofbuildingsBothPompeiiin________andLoulaninChinabecame____________about2000yearsago.Pompeiiwas________inthe8thcenturyBCandwas____________bytheRomansin89BC.On24thAug.AD79,thevolcano_______andthecitywas_________________.Loulanwasa__________________ontheSilkRoad.Itwasburiedbeneaththe________.Therearejustafew_________left.Some_________,suchascoinsandpaintedpots,werefound.Fillintheblankswithproperwords.Italy

lostcivilizationsfoundedtakenovereruptedburiedalivestoppingpointsandruinstreasuresLanguagePointsUsefulexpressions安排某人做某事失落的文明做过某事感到幸运赢得一席之地做为…而著名参加讲座接管被活埋在…的保护下闲逛/漫步在雨天用…装饰结果是垮掉,分解被….渐渐覆盖流经arrangeforsbtodosthlostcivilizationsbe/feelluckytohavedonewinaplacebeknownasattendalecturetakeoverbeburiedaliveunder…protection

walkaroundonrainydaysbedecoratedwithturnoutbreakdownbecoveredoverbyrunthrough1.Ifeelluckytohavewonaplaceonthistrip.

能赢得这次旅行的资格我感到幸运。be/feelluckytohavedone做过某事感到幸运be/feelluckytodo要做某事感觉到幸运winaplace意思是“赢得资格”e.g.她将来会在音乐界有一席之地。

DifficultSentencesShewillsomedaywinaplaceinmusic.2.Nearthecity

wasavolcano.某些表示”地点”的介词短语置于句首或者强调地点概念时，用全部倒装。Eg.(1).在两栋大楼之间有棵大树。(2).地上躺着一只生病的牛。Atalltreestandsbetweenthetwobuildings.Onthegroundlayasickcow.Betweenthetwobuildingsstandsatalltree.原句序为：Avolcanowasnearthecity.There,here,now,then等时间，地点副词置于句首，句子用完全倒装。铃响了，下课了。Theregoesthebellandclassisover.车来了，快点吧！Herecomesthebus.Hurryup!他来了，快点吧！Herehecomes.Hurryup!若主语为人称代词，用陈述语序，不用倒装。3.TodayIsawtheancientRomancityofPompeiiasitwas2000yearsago.(line14)

连词as作“正如，像”引导一个状语从句。Leavethebooks____they_____.别去碰那些书。Putthepapers___they_____.把文件放到原来的样子。asareaswereWhenIwalkedaroundthecity,Isawstreetsjustastheyhadbeen,withsteppingstonesalongtheroad.(line19-20)withsteppingstones

alongtheroad这是个with的复合结构:with+O+O.C

doing

donewith+名词/代词+todo

adj. adv.

介词短语Ex.用所给单词的正确行使填空。1.Hehadtostayoutsidewaitingforhiswifewiththedoor_______(lock).2.Theclassroomislivelywithsomanychildren_______(sing)and_______(dance).3.Helikestosleepwiththewindows _____(open).4.Hewaswanderinginthestreetwithhishead________(down).5.Billwenttotheplayground,withaball____________（在他手上）.6.Ihadtostayathomewithsomuchhomework_____(do).singingdancingopendownonhishandstodolocked4.

Svenfoundtheremainsofbuildingsburiedbeneaththesand,togetherwithalotoftreasures…(L38-39)find+宾+宾补(adj/adv/doing/done/介词短语/todo/n)Wefoundtheruinsmostinteresting.Whenhecametohimself,hefoundhimselfsurroundedbyagroupofboys.Ihopetofindyouinbetterspiritswhenwemeetagain.IfindtheChinesepeopletobehappyandcheerful.

adjdone介词短语todotogetherwith表示“连同…一起；跟…一块