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练习19阅读理解+读后续写Ⅰ.阅读理解A2023·深圳高三调研应用文295词★★☆☆☆King'sVolunteeringofKing'sCollegeLondonislookingforpaidmemberstositontheStudentAdvisoryBoardforVolunteering.TheBoardplaysanimportantroleininfluencingthedevelopmentanddeliveryofthevolunteeringservice.Itsaimistofindvolunteeringopportunitiesforstudents,teachersandotherstaffatschool.Volunteering,whichhasthepotentialtocreatepositivesocialimpact,isakeypriorityforKing's.TheBoardwillensurethatstudents'needsareatthecoreoftheservicesothatallKing'sstudentscanmakeadifference.Thisyear,theStudentAdvisoryBoardforVolunteeringwillcocreatetheagenda,andpotentialtopicsinclude:•Volunteeringopportunitiesforthedisabled.•PromotionoftheBoard'sservice.•Howtorecognizeandrewardvolunteers.•EvaluationoftheBoard'swork.ThisisauniqueandexcitingopportunityopentoallstudyingatKing's,regardlessofhowmuchorhowlittleyouhavevolunteered.TheBoardwillberunbothonlineandinperson,andboardmemberswillbepaidtheLondonLivingWage(£perhour)viaKing'sTalentBank.Theapplicationdeadlineis23:59onFriday,31stMarch2023.Applyviatheformbelow,usingyourKing'semailaddress.1.WhatdoestheBoardaimtodoforthoseatKing's?A.Performvoluntarywork.B.Meettheiracademicneeds.C.Providelearningopportunities.D.Discovervolunteeringchances.2.Whichofthefollowingisapossibletopicforthisyear'sagenda?A.RunningtheBoardonline.B.Trainingvoluntaryworkers.C.AssessingtheBoard'sperformance.D.Takingcareofpeoplewithdisabilities.3.WhocanapplytobeamemberoftheBoardatKing's?A.Thestudents.B.Theteachers.C.Thegraduates.D.Theworkingstaff.B2023·四省适应性测试说明文282词★★☆☆☆Weallknowthatunpleasantfeelingwhenwe'retalkingaboutsomethinginterestingandhalfwaythroughoursentencewe'reinterrupted.Butwasthatreallyaninterruption?Theanswerdependsonwhomyouask,accordingtonewresearchledbyKatherineHiltonfromStanfordUniversity.Usingasetofcontrolledaudioclips(录音片段),Hiltonsurveyed5,000AmericanEnglishspeakerstobetterunderstandwhataffectspeople'sperceptionsofinterruptions.Shehadparticipantslistentoaudioclipsandthenanswerquestionsaboutwhetherthespeakersseemedtobefriendlyandengaged,listeningtooneanother,ortryingtointerrupt.HiltonfoundthatAmericanEnglishspeakershavedifferentconversationalstyles.Sheidentifiedtwodistinctgroups:highandlowintensityspeakers.Highintensityspeakersaregenerallyunfortablewithmomentsofsilenceinconversationandconsidertalkingatthesametimeasignofengagement.Lowintensityspeakersfinditrudetotalkatthesametimeandpreferpeopletospeakoneafteranotherinconversation.Thedifferencesinconversationalstylesbecameevidentwhenparticipantslistenedtoaudioclipsinwhichtwopeoplespokeatthesametimebutwereagreeingwitheachotherandstayedontopic,Hiltonsaid.Thehighintensitygroupreportedthatconversationswherepeoplespokeatthesametimewhenexpressingagreementwerenotinterruptivebutengagedandfriendlierthantheconversationswithmomentsofsilenceinbetweenspeakingturns.Incontrast,thelowintensitygroupperceivedanyamountofsimultaneous(同时的)chatasarudeinterruption,regardlessofwhatthespeakersweresaying.“Peoplecareaboutbeinginterrupted,andthosesmallinterruptionscanhaveamassiveeffectontheoverallmunication,”Hiltonsaid.“Breakingapartwhataninterruptionmeansisessentialifwewanttounderstandhowhumansinteractwitheachother.”4.WhatdoesHilton'sresearchfocuson?A.Whatinterruptionsmeantopeople.B.Whetherinterruptionsaregoodornot.C.Howtoavoidgettinginterrupted.D.Whyspeakersinterrupteachother.5.Whatdoparticipantsofthestudyneedtodo?A.Recordanaudioclip.B.Answersomequestions.C.Listentooneanother.D.Haveachatwithafriend.6.Whatdolowintensityspeakersthinkofsimultaneouschat?A.It'simportant.B.It'sinteresting.C.It'sinefficient.D.It'simpolite.7.WhatcanwelearnfromHilton'sresearch?A.Humaninteractionisplex.B.municationisthebasisoflife.C.Interruptionspromotethinking.D.Languagebarrierswillalwaysexist.Ⅱ.读后续写[2023·石家庄高三质检]阅读下面材料,根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段,使之构成一篇完整的短文。Istillrememberthedaywhenwedecoratedthehouse.IwastenanditwastwoweeksbeforeNewYear.Iwaslookingforwardtomypresents.SinceI'mtheyoungestinthefamily,allofthefamilymemberswouldgivemeagiftonewayoranother.Sometimesitwasacookieorahugbutitwasalwaysthere.Iwastheonlycenterofattentionanditwasfeelinggood.MyunclesusuallywouldaskmewhatIwantedbeforeNewYearandthatyearIknewwhatIwanted.ItwasthespaceshipIsawintheads.Iwasdreamingofopeningabiggiftbox,anditwasthere.ButthatyearitcameinawaythatIwasn'texpecting.ItwastwoweeksbeforeNewYear.Justtwoweeks.Shecouldn'twait.Mydearmothertoldmyfatherthatitwastime,andthenwewenttothehospital.Afteranhour,theytoldmethatIhadasister.ButIdidn'twantasister.Iwantedaspaceship.Thenextfewdayswentsofast.Noonewascaringaboutme.EveryonewastalkingaboutherandIknewthatmylifewasnevergoingtobethesameeveragain.Iwasn'treadytogrowup,tobeabigbrother.Butitjusthappenedinaninstant.OnthedaybeforeNewYear,everyonewasinourhome,talkingonlyaboutmynewbornsister.Myfamilywasbeinghers.Evenmyunclesdidn'taskmeanythingaboutthegift.ShestoleeverythingI'deverhad,mylifeandmypresents.Thinkingaboutthis,Icriedmyselftosleep.Ihadanightmare(噩梦)andwokeupinthemiddleofthenight.Shadowswereallaroundme,andIwasdefenselessandsoweak.Iranintomyparents'bedroombutcouldn'twakeupmypoorparentswhowerejusttoowornout.Iwasstandingneartheirbed,tryingnottocrywhenIsawher.Shewasawakeandlookingatmewithherbigeyesinhersmallbed.注意:1.词数应为150左右;2.请按如下格式作答。Suddenlyalongshadowcameintothebedroomandshestarted____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
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