2022-2023学年浙江省宁波市慈溪市高二上学期2月期末英语试题

高级中学精品试卷PAGEPAGE1浙江省宁波市慈溪市2022-2023学年高二上学期2月期末英语试题第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分）第一节（共5小题：每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1.Whydoesthemanneedamap?A.TotourManchester.B.Tofindarestaurant.C.TolearnaboutChina.2.Whenwilltheconcertstart?A.At7:30pm.B.At8:00pm.C.At8:30pm.3.Whatistherelationshipbetweenthespeakers?A.Husbandandwife.B.Motherandson.C.Colleagues.4.WhatdoesthewomansayaboutJack’sraceresult?A.It’sexciting.B.It’sunfair.C.It’sapity.5.Whatarethespeakerstalkingabout?A.Avideo.B.Asinger.C.Aprogram.第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟：听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。6.Wheredoestheconversationtakeplace?A.Inanoffice.B.Inarestaurant.C.Overthephone.7.Whatwillthemandotomorrowmorning?A.Deliverasuit.B.Attendameeting.C.Pickupsomeone.听第7段材料，回答第8、9题。8.Whatisthewoman’splanfortonight?A.Learningtobake.B.Reviewingforatest.C.Attendingaparty.9.Whatdessertdoesthewomanlikebest?A.Teaicecream.B.Bananacupcakes.C.Strawberrypancakes.听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。10.Howdoesthewomansound?C.Excited.A.Satisfied.B.Unhappy.11.Whatdoesthewomanprobablydo?A.She’salawyer.B.She’sadoctor.C.She’sasalesperson.12.Whenwillthewomantakeherholiday?A.Inthesummer.B.Inthefall.C.Inthewinter.听第9段材料，回答第13至16题。13.Whatisthewomandoing?A.Hostingashow.B.Givingalecture.C.Havingaclass.14.HowdidSteven’smotherinfluencehim?A.Bysendinghimtopoetryclasses.B.Byteachinghimtowritebusinessplans.C.Byaskinghimtoreadfromearlychildhood.15.WhatdoesStevenfindmostdifficultinwriting?A.Findingtherightwords.B.Choosingasuitabletopic.C.Describingrealexperiences.16.WhatisSteven’sopiniononhisownwriting?A.Creative.B.Successful.C.Encouraging.听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。17.Whatistherateoftheaverageglobaltemperatureincrease?A.0.15to0.20Cperyear.B.0.15to0.20Ceveryfiveyears.C.0.15to0.20Cperdecade.18.Atwhataveragetemperaturewillcoralreefsbegintodie?A.35℃.B.37C.C.38C.19.Whatwillhappeniftheaveragetemperaturereaches39Cto41C?A.Sunflowerswon’tsurviveanymore.B.Mostcountrieswillbedrowned.C.Seaanimalswilldiemassively.20.Whatdoesthespeakermeanintheend?A.Weshouldmakesomechanges.B.Wehavelostourlastchance.C.Wecanstopglobalwarming.第二部分阅读（共两节，满分50分）第一节（共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。AAllabouttheFIFAWorldCup:athrillingfestivaloffootballGetreadyforthespectacularsportingeventwithourfact-packedtournamentguide.On20thNovember,theFIFAWorldCuptournamentkicksoffinQatar.AroundfivebillionfootballfansaroundtheworldareexpectedtowatchliveonT’Vasthebestmen’steamsbattleitoutforfootball’sultimateprize.Whoaresomeofthestarplayerstowatch?FromSonHueng-mintoGarethBale,therearemoretoptalentonshowthaneverinthistournament.It’sthefirsttimeteamscantakeasquadof26players,ratherthantheusual23.Sadly,it’slikelytobethelastWorldCupfortwoofthegreatestplayersinthegame:LionelMessiandCristianoRonaldo.It’salsoachanceforsomefreshtalenttoshine,however,lookoutforyoungerplayerssuchasEngland’sJudeBellingham,Germany’sJamalMusialaandPedrifromSpain.WhichteamsareattheWorldCup?Thirty-twoteamscompeteforthetrophy.Forthefirsttimeever,Qatartakespartinthetournament.Ashosts,theyqualifiedautomaticallybuttheother31teamshadtowinanumberofqualifyingmatches.ThenextWorldCupin2026willbeevenbigger-forty-eightteamswillbeincompetition.Howdoesthetournamentwork?The32teamshavebeendrawnintoeightgroupsoffour.Theteamsineachgroupplayagainsteachotheronceinamini-league,andthetoptwofromeachgroupprogresstotheknockoutstage.Teamsmustwinthatgame,thenaquarter-finalandasemi-finaltoreachthefinalon18December.AswellastheWorldCuptrophyforthewinningteam,thereareindividualtrophiesforthebestplayer(GoldenBall)andtopscorer(GoldenBoot).England’sCaptainHarryKanewontheGoldenBootin2018.WhatconditionsdoesplayersfaceinthisWorldCup?Sincethefirstmen’sWorldCupin1930,thetournamenthasbeenplayedinJuneandJuly.However,Qatarissohotinthesummerthatthe2022competitionwasmovedtoNovemberandDecember,whenit’scooler.It’sstillwarm,though,andeachoftheeightstadiumshasair-conditioning.Ittakestheequivalentof100bathtubsofwateradayjusttokeepthepitchesinthestadiumsgreen.Aswellasabrand-newcityandairport,sevenspectacularnewstadiumswerebuiltforthisWorldCup.21.What’sspecialabouttheQatarWorldCup?A.ThenumberoffanswatchingtheliveonTVisaboutfivebillion.B.Thesquadforeachcountrycanbemadeupof26players.C.SomefreshtalentplayersshineinthefootballgameD.Itcostmuchwatertokeepthepitchesgreen.22.Whichofthefollowingstatementiscorrectaccordingtothepassage?A.Qatarhadtowinanumberofqualifyingmatchestoparticipate.B.MessiandRonaldowilltakepartinthe2026WorldCup.C.It’sthefirsttimetheWorldCupisheldinNovemberD.England’sHarryKanewasthebestplayerin2018.23.Whoisthepassageintendedfor?A.Footballenthusiasts.B.Travellovers.C.Popstarfans.D.Sportstrainers.BDavidBrownisknownastheworld’sfastestcompletelyblindrunner.HewasdiagnosedwithKawasakidiseaseat15monthsold,whichledhimtocompletelylosehissightbyage13.Brownsayshewaslivinginfearforanumberofyearsuntilhediscoveredhispassionforrunning.Afterwinninganessaycontest,heearnedtheticketfortheOlympicGamesinBeijingin2008.Itwasatthattimethatheknewhewantedtocompetehimself.Paralympicrunnerstrainandcompetealongsidesightedguides.AttheRioGamesin2016,BrownandhispartnerJeromeAveryran10.99inthemen’s100-meterdashtotakehomethegold.Brownmadehiswaytorunningfromanothersport.Heexplainsthathelosthislefteyewhenhewas3,andlostvisioninhisrighteyeovertime.Heplayedbasketballasakid,butwasincreasinglygettinginjuredbecausehecouldn’tseetheballcoming.“Itooktheopportunitytorunontheplayground,andrealizedIhadsomespeedthere,”hesays.HepursuedhispassionattheMissouriSchoolfortheBlind.Brownstartedattheschoolwhenhewas11,anditwastherethathereallystartedrunningtrack.HegottohisfirstParalympicgamesbywritingaboutrunning.Brownwasoneofthe25winnersofanessaycontestthatgottoattendtheeventinBeijing."Hesayshewroteabouthowheusedsportstoovercomeobstacles,notingthatashegrewuphestruggledwithdepression.It’simportanttobeinsync(同步)withyourrunningpartner.HisnewpartnerStewardsayshedoesn’thavetoslowdownwhenrunningwithBrown,becausehe’sfast.A10-or11-sccondracedoesn’trequiremuchspeaking,Stewardsays."It’salsoanhonor,"Brownsays.HenotesthatParalympicrunnerscan’tdowhattheydowithoutguideslikeSteward,whocouldtheoreticallyrunsolobutchoosenotto.Hecallsit"agreathonor".24.WhatmadeDavidBrowndecidetotakepartinthecompetitionhimself?A.Winninganessaycontest.B.WinninganOlympicmedal.C.Attendingthe2008Olympics.D.AttendingtheMissouriSchool.25.WhatmadeDavidBrownchangefrombasketballtorunning?A.Hischangeinpersonalinterest.B.Thedeclineandlossofhisvision.C.ThediagnosiswithKawasakidisease.D.HisparticipationinhisfirstParalympicgames.26.WhatcanweknowaboutDavidBrown’sessay?A.Itwasinspiring.B.Itwasinteresting.C.Itwaspessimistic.D.Itwasdepressing.27.WhichproverbbestdescribesDavidBrown’sstory?A.AllroadsleadtoRome.B.Everydoghasitsday.C.Wherethereisawill,thereisaway.D.Hopeforthebest,preparefortheWorst.CTheworld’sanimalpopulationshavedecreasedbymorethantwo-thirdssince1970,accordingtoarecentresearchfromtheWorldWildlifeFund(WWF).TheLondongroupprovidedinformationon32,000wildlifepopulationswhichincludedmorethan5,000species.Theresearchersfoundthatpopulationsizeshaddeclinedby69percentonaverage.Theysaidthelossofforests,humanexploitation(开发)oftheenvironment,pollution,andclimatechangeweregreatcausesoftheloss.Land-usechangeisstillthebiggestthreattowildlife.However,theresearchersadded,"ifwecannotlimitwarmingto1.5"C,climatechangeislikelytobecomethedominantcauseofbiodiversitylossinthecomingyears."WildlifepopulationsinLatinAmericanandtheCaribbeanSeaareaweregreatlyaffected.Theresearchshoweda94percentdropinthoseareasinover50years.Wildlifepopulationsinriverandlakehabitatsdecreasedthemost.Freshwaterpopulationshavedeclinedbyanaverageof83percentsince1970.Forexample,onepopulationofpinkriverdolphinsintheAmazonRiverareaofBrazilfellby65percentbetween1994and2016.Thesefindingsarearedflagthatwarnsofalargersystemfailureonthehorizon.Evenonespecies’populationdeclinecanaffectotherspecies,eventuallyimpactingtheecosystem’sabilitytofunction.Humansdependonastableclimate,predictableweatherpatterns,andproductivefarmlandandfisheriestothrive(蓬勃发展),butthecurrenttrendsaresevereenoughtothreatenmanylife-sustainingsystems.Ourfuturedependsonreversing(扭转)thelossofnaturejustasmuchasitdependsondealingwithclimatechange.Andyoucan’tsolveonewithoutsolvingtheother.Everyonehasaroleinreversingthesetrends,fromindividualstocompaniestogovernments.Ifnothingchanges,animalpopulationswillundoubtedlycontinuetofall,drivingwildlifetoextinctionandthreateningtheintegrity(完整)oftheecosystemsonwhichwealldepend.28.Whatisthegreatestthreattowildlifepopulationscurrently?A.Illegalhunting.B.Globalwarming.C.Land-usechange.D.Environmentalpollution.29.Howdoestheauthorexplainthedeclineoffreshwaterwildlifeinparagraph3?A.Bylistingfigures.B.Byanalyzingthecauses.C.Bymakingacomparison.D.Byreferringtoaconcept.30.Whatcanwelearnfromparagraph4?A.Climatechangethreatensmanywildanimals.B.Farmlandisthebasisoflife-sustainingsystemsC.Speciesdiversityisimportanttomaintainastableecosystem.D.Extremeweathereventshavebecomemoreandmorefrequent.31.Whatisthemainpurposeofthetext?A.ToexplainthedifficultyofrestoringecosystemsB.Tocallonpeopletotakeactiontoprotectnature.C.Topresenttheincreasingtrendofclimatechange.D.Toshowpeople’seffortsinreversingthelossofnature.DInaclinicaltrial(试验)with80adults,ateamofresearchersfoundthatsleepextensionreducedenergyintakeandresultedinanegativeenergybalanceinreal-lifesettingsamongadultswithoverweightwhohabituallycurtailed(缩减)theirsleepduration.ThefindingsappearinthejournalJAMAInternalMedicine.Obesityisamajorpublichealthconcern.Muchevidencesuggeststhatsleepinglessthan7hourspernightonaregularbasisisassociatedwithadversehealthresults.Particularly,insufficientsleepdurationhasbeenincreasinglyrecognizedasanimportantfactorforobesity.However,itremainsunknownwhetherextendingsleepdurationcanbeaneffectivestrategyforpreventingobesity.Theclinicaltrialinvolved80adultsaged21to40yearswithabodymassindex(BMI)between25.0and29.9,andhabitualsleepdurationoflessthan6.5hourspernight.ThestudywasconductedfromNovember1,2014toOctober30,2020.Theparticipantswereabletoincreasetheirsleepdurationbyanaverageof1.2hourspernightafterapersonalizedsleepcounseling(咨询)session.Overall,participantswhoincreasedtheirsleepdurationwereabletoreducetheircalorieintakebyanaverageof270kcalperday-whichwouldtranslatetoroughly12kgofweightlossoverthreeyearsiftheeffectsweremaintainedoveralongterm.Ultimately,theresearchershopetoexaminetheunderlying(潜在的)mechanismsthatmayexplaintheseresults,andbelievetheirworkshouldencouragenew,largerstudiesonweightcontroltodetermineifextendingsleepcansupportweight-lossprogramsandhelppreventorreverseobesity."Inourearlierwork,weunderstoodthatsleepisimportantforappetiteregulation,"Dr.Tasalisaid."Nowwe’veshownthatinreallife,withoutmakinganyotherlifestylechanges,youcanextendyoursleepandeatfewercalories.Thiscouldreallyhelppeopletryingtoloseweight."32.What’sthenewfindingoftheresearch?A.Sleepextensioncanleadtoweightproblems.B.Extendingsleepdurationhelpsreducecaloricintake.C.Controllingenergyintakeisthekeytolosingweight.D.Overweightadultsoftendecreasetheirsleepduration.33.What’stheprobablemeaningoftheunderlinedword"adverse"inparagraph2?A.Harmful.B.Unique.C.Lasting.D.Apparent.34.Accordingthetext,thesubjectofthestudy____________.A.usuallyslept6.5hourspernight.B.were80adultsofthesimilaragegroup.C.gotadviceonsleeptailoredtothemselves.D.wereparticularlychosenfromacertainplace.35.Whatdoresearchersthinkofthestudy?A.Itsresultsarehardtoexplainclearly.B.Itlaysafoundationforfurtherstudies.C.It’sunreliablewithmanyfactorsignored.D.Ithassolvedallthepuzzlesofresearchers.第二节（共5小题：每小题2.5分，满分12.5分）阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。Doyouevercompareyourselftootherpeopleandwishyoucouldbemorelikethem?Actually,acceptingwhoyouarecanhelpyoufeelhappierandmorepositiveaboutyourself.__36__Aswellasappreciatingwhatyou’regoodat,itmeansvaluingthepartsofyouthatdon’tshineasbrightly,likebeingforgetfuloruntidy.It’sahabitthatinvolvesbeingkindtoyourselfevenwhenyoumakeamistake.Anditalsomeansknowingyourownweaknessesandstrengths,andacceptingwhoyouarenomatterwhatotherpeoplesayorthink.Whenyouacceptwhoyouare,youworrylessaboutthingsyoucan’tchange.__37__AnnaFreud,founderofamentalhealthcharitythatsupportsyoungpeople,says,"Wecanalwaysfeelasifwehavetoappearperfectandarebusytryingtomeetothers’standards.__38__."Somepeoplemayfindlettersornumbershardtoread,forexample,buttheymighthavestrengthsinotherareas,likefindingacreativewaytoovercomechallenges.Learningtoaccepteverythingaboutyourselfcanalsohelpyoudiscoverwhatyou’rereallycapableof.__39__Startbymakingalistofallthethingsyoulikeaboutyourself.Maybeyou’regoodatcooking,orpeoplefinditeasytotalktoyou.Askyourfriendsforhelp.Also,thinkupwaystotreatyourself,liketakingalongbathorwatchingyourfavoritefilmandspendsomequalitytimeonyourown.__40__A.Youaredifferentinyourownway.B.ThismakesyoufeelhappierandmoreconfidentC.EveryoneisbornwiththeirstrengthsandweaknessesD.Thatleadsustoforgetaboutthelittlethingsthatmakeusunique.E.TherearesomeeffectivewaysthatcanhelpyouacceptyourselfF.Self-acceptancemeanslearningtoacceptthethingsthatmakeyouwhoyouareGIt’salsoagoodideatosaykindpositivethingstoyourselfinamirroreverymorning.第三部分语言运用（共两节，满分30分）第一节（共15小题：每小题1分，满分15分）阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。A100-year-oldwomanwhosenameisMargaretGriffithsistakingITclassesinanefforttocatchuponmodemtechnology.MargaretGriffithssaidshe__41__theweeklyclassestokeephermindactiveandintendedto"keepondoingwhatIdesiretodoas__42__asIcan".Bornin1921,MsGriffithsbegana40-year__43__inteachingataprimaryschooland__44__becameaheadteacher.Shemadeapromisetoherselftolearnsomething__45__everyday."I__46__mylifetotheworldofeducation,andIamstillexploringtothisday.Ihavenever__47__"shesaidButher__48__camebeforetheintroductionofcomputersandbeforelongshedeeplyfeltshewas__49__.NowsheislearningITatPorthPlazalibrarywhichoffersclassessixdaysaweek.Shesaidshehadnoaccesstocomputersduringhercareer,soshe__50__atthechancetokeepupwhenshesawtheITclasses__51__offer."Idon’tknowwhatthefutureis__52__forme,butIwilltrymybesttolearnuntilthelastsecondofmylife.Iamstill__53__,evenatmyage,andIamalwayshappytolearn-longmayitcontinue.""At100,alltheotherlearnersareyoungerthanme,butIenjoytheclassesandthe__54__verymuchindeed,whichmakemefeelenergeticandpassionate."addedMargaretGriffiths,whoselifeisagood__55__ofthesaying:It’snevertoolatetolearn.41.A.joined42.A.well43.A.career44.A.fortunately45.A.new46.A.spent47.A.tried48.A.regret49.A.outofdate50.A.seized51.A.in52.A.inturn53.A.beingeducated54.A.comfort55.A.combinationB.organizedB.muchB.ambitionB.eventuallyB.necessaryB.employedB.graspedB.retirementB.outoforderB.lookedB.onB.infavorB.beingsuspectedB.performanceB.demonstrationC.attendedC.soonC.adventureC.potentiallyC.essentialC.committedC.failedC.frustrationC.outofshapeC.jumpedC.atC.instoreC.beingqualifiedC.companyC.emphasisD.paidD.longD.assessmentD.naturallyD.amusingD.occupiedD.stoppedD.embarrassmentD.outofpracticeD.arrivedD.byD.inplaceD.beinghelpedD.rewardD.analysis第二节（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。Theteadelightingandfascinatingtheworldforthousandsofyearshasfinallyreceivedtop-levelglobalrecognitionas__56__sharedculturaltreasureofmankind.TraditionalteaprocessingtechniquesandtheirassociatedsocialpracticesinChina__57__(add)toUNESCO’sRepresentativeListoftheIntangibleCulturalHeritageofHumanity(人类非物质文化遗产代表作名录)onNovember29th.ThestatuswasawardedbytheIntergovernmentalCommitteefortheSafeguardingofIntangibleCulturalHeritage,__58__(host)inRabat,Morocco.Itconsists__59__knowledge,skillsandpractices__60__(concern)themanagementofteaplantations,pickingoftea__61__(leaf),andtheprocessing,drinkingandsharingoftea.AccordingtoUNESCO,inChina,traditionalteaprocessingtechniquesare__62__(close)associatedwithgeographicallocationand__63__(nature)environment,resultinginadistributionrangebetween180-37Nand940-122E.Tea-relatedcustomsarenotonlyfoundacrossthecountrybutalsoinfluencedtherestoftheworldthroughtheancientSilkRoadandtraderoutes.InChina,44registerednational-levelintangibleculturalheritageentriesarerelatedtotea.Thereareover40vocationalcollegesand80universitiesinChina__64__havesetupmajorsinteascienceorteaculture,resultinginover3,000graduatesspecializingintea__65__(produce)andarteveryyear.第四部分写作（共两节，满分40分）第一节（满分15分）假定你是李华。你校正在举办一场以校园生活为主题的视频大赛(TikTokVideoContest)。作为此次大赛的一名宣传员，请你给交换生Jim写一封邮件，邀请他参加，并告知相关信息，内容包括：1.作品内容和时长要求：2.参赛方式和截止时间。注意：1.词数80左右：2.请按规定格式作答。DearJim,___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Yourssincerely,LiHua第二节（满分25分）阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。Istoodtherelisteningtothestern(严厉的)wordsofmyfather."Whichofyoudidthis?"heaskedwithasharpvoice.Weallstareddownatthefloorcontainingtheartofachild’shandwritinginchalk.Istoodthere,tremblingandhopedthatnooneelsecouldseeit."Willheknowitwasme?"Isecretlywondered.Scared,Isaid,“Notme,Dad."Theothersdenieditaswell.Ofcourse,weknewthatoneofusmusthavedoneit.ButI,beingtheyoungestandsmallestofusthree,justcouldn’tfindthecouragetotellthetruth.Iwasn’tabadkidandlyingwasnotnormalforme.Butthelookonmydad’sfacethateveningfrightenedmeandsomehowlcouldn’tbringmyselftotellhim.Withoutsayingaword,hedisappearedforseveralminutesandcamebackwithapieceofpaperandapencil,determinedtofindoutwhodidit.Heaskedeachofustowriteexactlywhatwesawonthefloor.Iwasn’tastupidkidthough.Whenmyturncame,Ideliberately(故意地)wrotethewordsdifferently.Sowhenmydadcomparedthehandwriting,hestillcouldn’ttellwhichoneofusdidit.Frustrated,hetookasteptowardsusandlookedathisthreesmallkids."I’mgoingtogiveyouonemorechancetoadmit."Notsurprisingly,neithermybrothernormysisterspokeup.Whyshouldthey?Iwastheonewhodidit."ShouldIsaysomething?Isittoolate?Hewillbemad."Again,frightened,Iheldmytongue.Hetookusallinthehouseastearssuddenlyfilledmyeyes."Sincenoneofyouseemedtohavedoneit,thenyouwillallgetaspanking(打屁股)."What?StillIstoodthereandsaidnothing.ThelastthingIwantedwasaspanking.注意：1.续写词数应为150左右；2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。Paragraph1:"Ididit,"someonesaidandIwasprettysureitwasn’tme.__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Paragraph2:Itwasasecretwekeptformanyyears__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

▁▃▅▇█参*考*答*案█▇▅▃▁第一部分听力（共两节，每小题1.5分，满分30分）1-5BCACA6-10CBBAB11-15ACACA16-20CCBCA第二部分阅读（共两节，满分50分）第一节（共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分）A篇BCAB篇CBACC篇CACBD篇BACB第二节（共5小题：每小题2.5分，满分12.5分）7选5FBDEG第三部分语言运用（共两节，满分30分）第一节（共15小题：每小题1分，满分15分）完形填空CDABACDBACBCACB第二节（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）56.a57.wereadded58.hosted59.of60.concerning61.leaves62.closely63.natural64.that/which65.production第四部分写作（共两节，满分40分）第一节（满分15分）DearJim,I’mwritingwithgoodnews.ATikTokVideoContestthemedcampuslifeisbeingheldinourschool,andknowingthatyouaregoodatfilmingvideos,Iwaswritingtoinviteyoutohaveatry.Topicsconcerningcampuslife,suchaslearningactivities,classdiscussions,physicalactivitycanallbecoveredinthevideo,whichisrequiredtobeoriginal.Allvideosshouldbekeptwithin5minutes.ThedeadlinefallsonSept.10th,2022,andonceyouhavecreatedyourvideo,youcanjustuploadittotheschoolwebsite.Itisagoodchancetoproveyourgiftforshootingvideosaswellaswinfans.Exceedinglyanticipateyouractiveparticipationinthecontest.Yours,LiHua第二节（满分25分）Paragraph1:"Ididit,"someonesaidandIwasprettysureitwasn’tme.Hearingthis,Iwassurprisedalot.Ilookedaroundandsawthatitwasmysisterwhocameforward.Shedidit?No,shedidn’tbecauseIdidit.WhywasshetakingtheblameforsomethingIdid?Feelingguilty,yetstillscaredtoadmit,IstoodthereknowingmysisterwasgoingtogetaspankingforsomethingIdid.AndIletithappen.Ididn’tspeakup.Paragraph2:Itwasasecretwekeptformanyyears.Wedidn’ttalkaboutthatdayuntilwewereallolderandIknewitwassafetofinallytellmydaditwasme.Certainly,mydadremainedsilent,withasmile.Whydidmysisterchoosetotaketheblameforit?Shewouldrathertakethepainherselfthanseemesuffer.Thinkingbacktothatday,Ilearnedthevalueoffamilyandofasisterwhowoulddoanythingforme.AndIknownowIwilldothesameforher.浙江省宁波市慈溪市2022-2023学年高二上学期2月期末英语试题第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分）第一节（共5小题：每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1.Whydoesthemanneedamap?A.TotourManchester.B.Tofindarestaurant.C.TolearnaboutChina.2.Whenwilltheconcertstart?A.At7:30pm.B.At8:00pm.C.At8:30pm.3.Whatistherelationshipbetweenthespeakers?A.Husbandandwife.B.Motherandson.C.Colleagues.4.WhatdoesthewomansayaboutJack’sraceresult?A.It’sexciting.B.It’sunfair.C.It’sapity.5.Whatarethespeakerstalkingabout?A.Avideo.B.Asinger.C.Aprogram.第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟：听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。6.Wheredoestheconversationtakeplace?A.Inanoffice.B.Inarestaurant.C.Overthephone.7.Whatwillthemandotomorrowmorning?A.Deliverasuit.B.Attendameeting.C.Pickupsomeone.听第7段材料，回答第8、9题。8.Whatisthewoman’splanfortonight?A.Learningtobake.B.Reviewingforatest.C.Attendingaparty.9.Whatdessertdoesthewomanlikebest?A.Teaicecream.B.Bananacupcakes.C.Strawberrypancakes.听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。10.Howdoesthewomansound?C.Excited.A.Satisfied.B.Unhappy.11.Whatdoesthewomanprobablydo?A.She’salawyer.B.She’sadoctor.C.She’sasalesperson.12.Whenwillthewomantakeherholiday?A.Inthesummer.B.Inthefall.C.Inthewinter.听第9段材料，回答第13至16题。13.Whatisthewomandoing?A.Hostingashow.B.Givingalecture.C.Havingaclass.14.HowdidSteven’smotherinfluencehim?A.Bysendinghimtopoetryclasses.B.Byteachinghimtowritebusinessplans.C.Byaskinghimtoreadfromearlychildhood.15.WhatdoesStevenfindmostdifficultinwriting?A.Findingtherightwords.B.Choosingasuitabletopic.C.Describingrealexperiences.16.WhatisSteven’sopiniononhisownwriting?A.Creative.B.Successful.C.Encouraging.听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。17.Whatistherateoftheaverageglobaltemperatureincrease?A.0.15to0.20Cperyear.B.0.15to0.20Ceveryfiveyears.C.0.15to0.20Cperdecade.18.Atwhataveragetemperaturewillcoralreefsbegintodie?A.35℃.B.37C.C.38C.19.Whatwillhappeniftheaveragetemperaturereaches39Cto41C?A.Sunflowerswon’tsurviveanymore.B.Mostcountrieswillbedrowned.C.Seaanimalswilldiemassively.20.Whatdoesthespeakermeanintheend?A.Weshouldmakesomechanges.B.Wehavelostourlastchance.C.Wecanstopglobalwarming.第二部分阅读（共两节，满分50分）第一节（共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。AAllabouttheFIFAWorldCup:athrillingfestivaloffootballGetreadyforthespectacularsportingeventwithourfact-packedtournamentguide.On20thNovember,theFIFAWorldCuptournamentkicksoffinQatar.AroundfivebillionfootballfansaroundtheworldareexpectedtowatchliveonT’Vasthebestmen’steamsbattleitoutfor