Unit10单元知识点与话题作文2023-2024学年人教版英语九年级全册

Unit10You’resupposedtoshakehands.词汇扩展greetv.和.....打招呼；迎接→greetingn.问候，招呼relaxv.放松，轻松→relaxedadj.放松的，自在的→relaxingadj.轻松的，令人放松的behavev.表现，举止→behaviorn.行为，举止smoothadj.悦耳的→smoothlyadv.悦耳地，平滑地sadadj.令人悲哀的→sadlyadv.悲哀地；忧愁地→sadnessn.悲伤；悲痛madadj.很生气；疯的→madnessn.疯狂；愚蠢的行为getmad大动肝火；气愤worthadj.值得；有.....价值的→worthy（adj.）值得的，值得尊敬的beworthdoingsth.某事是值得做的except(prep.)除....之外(conj.)除了，只是(v.不包括，不计)→exceptionn.例外north(n.&adj.&adv.)→northern（adj.）北方的，北部的east(n.&adj.&adv.)→eastern(adj.）东方的，东部的短语cutup切碎behaveproperly举止得体knockon/atthedoor敲门Therewasnoreasontobe.那是没有理由的getusedtodoingsth.习惯于做某事begraduallygettingusedtoit正在渐渐适应它givesb.adviceandsuggestions给某人一些建议和忠告Haveasafetrip.祝旅途顺利lookforwardtodoingsth.期待做某事showup露面，出现atafinediningrestaurant在一家实物精美的餐厅duringthewinterseason在冬季期间takeoff脱下(衣服);(飞机等)起飞aboutone'sage和某人年龄相仿gooutofone'sway特地；格外努力make......feelathome使...感到宾至如归beveryfortabledoingsth.做...轻松自如I’mveryfortablespeakingFrenchnow.我现在法语讲的轻松自如beverydifferentfromtheway...与....的方式截然不同learnbasictablemanners学会基本的餐桌礼仪facethebiggestchallenge面临最大的挑战it'simpolitetodosth.做....是不礼貌的pointatanyonewiththechopsticks用筷子指着任何人Mindyourmanners!注意你的礼仪stickthechopsticksintothefood把筷子插进食物里usethechopstickstohitanemptybowl用筷子敲空碗单元知识点集合

1.besupposedtodo

应该

2.shakehands握手

3.“情态动词+现在完成时”表示过去本应该做某事，事实上没有做

4.berelaxedaboutsth.对某事随意、不严格

5.pretty

adv.相当，很

6.plantodo.打算做某事

7.dropby访问，看望，拜访，串门

8.ontime按时

9.afterall毕竟终究10.invitesb.todosth.邀请某人做某事

11.without没有

12.aroundtheworld==allovertheworld全世界

13.pickup捡起挑选

14.startdoing=starttodo开始做某事

15.pointat指向

16.stickv.剌截

n.棒，棍

17.gooutofone'swaytodo特意，专门做某事

18.makemistakes犯错误

19.bedifferentfrom与……不同

四、单元话题作文本单元话题是“风俗礼仪”，围绕这一话题谈论不同国家的礼仪，如见面礼仪、餐桌礼仪等，谈论在不同的场合应该做什么，了解不同国家的文化习俗。要求同学们能简单介绍不同国家人们见面时的礼仪习俗及日常生活中的习俗。最能体现本单元话题以及语言运用能力的作文为介绍不同国家风俗习惯的短文、书信或邮件等。写作方法第一步：总体介绍第二步：分细节介绍第三步：以祝福或期待收尾练习一、单项选择1．It________Mikeanhourtofixuphisbicycleyesterday.A．cost B．paid C．spent D．took2．Itisdifficultforaforeigner________Chinese.A．write B．towrite C．tobewritten D．written3．IttakesAmyabouttwentyminutes________homeeveryday.A．towalk B．walk C．walkto D．towalkto4．Is________possibleforus________aforeignlanguagewellinashorttime?A．one;learn B．it;tolearn C．that;tolearn D．this;learning5．Theyallthink________difficult________themtoworkwiththatseriousman.A．that;for B．it’s;of C．that;of D．it’s;for6.Lisais_____tallerthanhersister.A.kindofB.afewC.alittleD.lotsof7.It’sgettinghot.Youcan_____yourcoat.A.putoffB.takeoffC.setoffD.getoff8.AmazingChina(《厉害了，我的国》)winshighpraisefromthepublic.Ithinkthedocumentaryiswellworth_____.9.Bob,I’mnotgoodatEnglish.WhatshouldIdo?Whynot_____anEnglishclubtopractice_____English?tojoin;speakingB.join;tospeakC.tojoin;tospeakD.join;speaking10.Ourschoollibraryisopenallyeararound_____winterandsummervacation.二、完形填空WefinditdifficulttolearnEnglish,butnotChinese,becauseChineseisourmotherlanguage.InfactChineseismuchmoredifficultto1thanEnglish.HoweversomestudentsinothercountriescanspeakChineseas2asEnglish.What3themsuccessful?“Ithinkconversationisthemosthelpfulway.Theytrytospeakin4.Ifyouonlylistentowhatothersspeak,youwillbegoodat5,butifyoutalkasmuchaspossible,youwillfindyoucanspeak6,”saysAliceSmith,anEnglishgirlnow7ChineseatBeijingUniversity.8isinterestedinChineseanditshistory.Shethinksthattolearnalanguage,onemusttrytoknow9aboutthecountry.ChineseisdifferentfromEnglish,10wecanusethesamewayinlearningit.Itisconversation.1.A.talkB.sayC.learnD.know2.A.wellB.goodC.badD.badly3.A.makesB.makeC.letD.lets4.A.EnglishB.JapanC.FrenchD.Chinese5.A.listenB.talkC.listeningD.talking6.A.goodEnglishB.goodChineseC.badEnglishD.badChinese7.A.pickingB.catchingupC.studyingD.teaching8.A.HeB.SheC.HerD.His9.A.somethingB.anythingC.nothingD.everything10.A.soB.andC.alsoD.but三、用所给单词的正确形式填空1．WheneverIhaveproblems,IgotoMr.Sigmundandhecanoffermesome________(value)advice.2．Althoughnewtotelevision,Danielseems________(relax)andnatural.3．Shekept________(knock)onthedoor,butnobodyanswered.4．Theteacheroffereduslotsofvaluable________(suggest).5．MrsRainbowwouldrather________(creative)differentfeelingsforus.6.It'sbad(manner)totalkandeatatthesametime.7.Thechildrenwerereally(relax)whentheylayonthebeach.8.Whenyou(greet)someone,usuallyyoucansay"Hello"orshakehandswithhim.9.Therearefour(season)inayear.Theyarespring,summer,autumnandwinter.10.Thespaceship(land)successfully.Allthescientistsjumpedandcheered.四、完成句子1.你不应该把筷子插在食物里。You’renotsupposedto____________________________________________________.2尽你所能去帮助年长的人。____________________________________tohelpthoseelderpeople.3.露西是一个诚实的女孩，没有理由怀疑她。Lucyisanhonestgirl._________________________________todoubther.4.史蒂夫明天出发去中国。Steveisgoingto____________________________Chinatomorrow.5.当我第一次见到一个叫Sato的男孩时，我伸出了我的手。I______________myhandwhenImetaboycalledSato___________________.6.当我向她伸出我的手时，使我惊奇的是，她却亲吻了我的两边脸。WhenIholdoutmyhandstoher,___________________,she________meon_____________ofmyface。7.在我弄清楚关于在社交场合的不同规则之后，我感到和来自不同国家的外国人在一起很自在。AfterI______________differentrulesabout_______________Ifelt__________with__________fromdifferentcountries.8.学习不同国家的基本礼仪可以帮助你更好地理解另一种文化。__________some________mannersofdifferentcountriescanhelpyouunderstand________________________.9.在我生活的地方，人们总是被期待珍视彼此尽可能多地互相帮助________Ilive，people____always_________to_______andhelpeachother_____________theycan.10.放学之后，在晚餐之前，我们喜欢在校园四处走走，聊一些轻松的话题与尽可能多地朋友。Aftersch