河南省南阳市新野县2023-2024学年八年级上学期期中英语试题（含听力）

新野县2023年秋期期中质量调研八年级试卷英语注意事项：1.本试卷共8页，六个大题，满分120分，考试时间100分钟，请用黑色水笔直接答在答题卡上。2.答卷前先填写清楚密封线内项目，注意规范答题，工整书写，保持卷面整洁。一、听力理解（共20小题，每小题1分，共20分）第一节听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案。每段对话读两遍。1.Howoftendoesthemanbrushhisteeth?【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】A.Onceaday. B.Twiceaday. C.Threetimesaday.2.Whatarethespeakerstalkingabout?【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】A.TheweatherinHainan. B.ThewinterinAmerica. C.Plansforthewinterholiday.3.What’swrongwiththewoman?【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】A.Shehastheflu. B.Shehasatoothache. C.Shehasaheadache.4.Whenwilltheymeettomorrow?【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】A.At7:00a.m. B.At8:00a.m. C.At8:30a.m.5.Howlongdidtheboysleeplastnight?【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】A.Threehours. B.Fourhours. C.Fivehours.第二节听下面几段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案。每段对话或独白读两遍。听下面一段对话，回答两个小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】6.WhatisSamlike?A.Shy. B.Quiet. C.Outgoing.7WhatsportcanSamplay?A.Basketball. B.Football. C.Volleyball.听下面一段对话，回答两个小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】8.Whydidn’tthegirlhavebreakfastthismorning?A.Becauseshedidn’tlikeeatingbreakfast.B.Becausehermotherdidn’tcookbreakfastforher.C.Becauseshewantedtohavebreakfastafterschool.9.Whogavethegirlsomecakesandanapple?A.Herteacher. B.Herfather. C.Herfriend.听下面一段独白，回答二个小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】10.WhydoesLizgiveRitaacall?A.Tellhersomethingaboutherbirthday.B.Askhertocometoherbirthdayparty.C.Tellheraboutwhatherfamilyaredoingnow.11.HowoldisLiz?A.Sheis12. B.Sheis13. C.Sheis14.12.Whycan’tsomeofLiz’sfriendscometotheparty?A.Becausetheyaresick. B.Becausetheyaresad. C.Becausetheyareonholiday.听下面一段对话，回答三个小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】13.Wherearethetwospeakers?A.Atthemall. B.Intheclassroom. C.Inthegym(体育馆).14.HowoftendoesLucyplaytennis?A.Never. B.Twiceaweek. C.Everymorning.15.Whenmaytheymeetagain?A.Nextweekend. B.Nextweekday. C.Tomorrowmorning.16.第三节听下面一篇短文。按照你所听内容的先后顺序将下列图片排序。短文读两遍。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】ABCDE______________________________二、阅读理解（20小题，每小题2分，共40分）阅读下面四篇语言材料，然后按文后要求做题。ALinMeiisaChinesegirl.SheisastudentinGrade8.Sheusuallygoestoschoolonherbike.Sheishealthybecauseshelikesdoingsportsverymuch.Whensheisfree,sheoftengoesswimminginthegymnearherhouse.Sheisreallyasunnyandactivegirl.MikeisfromEngland.Heis13yearsold.HeisastudentinGreenwich,London.LastFriday,hisschoolheldasportsmeetandhetookpartinthehighjump.Hedidverywellandwonthefirstplace.HanMeiis10yearsold.Shestudiesinaprimaryschool.Shedoesn’tlikeexercisingandseldomdoessports,sosheoftenlooksweak.Inautumnandwinter,sheoftencoughsalot.Thedoctorsuggeststhatsheshouldeathealthyfoodanddosomesportstokeephealthy.TedisfromCuba.HeisamiddleschoolstudentinBeijing,China.HisfatherisanEnglishteacherinhisschool.Tedlooksverystrong.Healwaysdoesmorningexercisesafterhegetsup.HeloveshisschoollifeinBeijingverymuch.根据材料内容选择最佳答案。17WhatdoesLinMeiusuallydoinherfreetime?A.Ridesabike. B.Goesswimming.C.Runsaroundthegym. D.Cleansherhouse.18.WheredoesMikestudy?AInChina. B.InCuba. C.InEngland. D.InCanada.19.WhydoesHanMeioftenlookweak?A.Becauseshenevereatshealthyfood. B.Becauseshedoesn’toftendosports.C.Becauseshedoesn’tlikeridingabike. D.Becausesheneverfollowsthedoctor’sadvice.20.WhatdoweknowaboutTed?A.Heisn’taChineseboy. B.HewantstobeanEnglishteacher.C.Heseldomdoessportsinthemorning. D.Hedoeswellinallkindsofsports.21.Whoisnotamiddleschoolstudent?A.LinMei. B.Ted. C.Mike. D.HanMei.BSmokingisabadhabit.Itcancauseserioushealthproblems.Myfatherusedtobeaheavysmoker.Iwasworriedabouthishealthverymuch,soIwantedhimtogiveupsmoking.Ididn’tknowwhattodotohelphim.Myuncleisadoctorandhegavemesomesuggestions.Firstly,knowthedangerofsmoking.Isharedsomeharmfulsidesofsmokingwithmyfather.Itoldhimhowsmokingcouldharmhishealth.Secondly,besupportive(支持的).IletmyfatherknowthatIwasthereforhimandwouldhelphimgiveupsmoking.Itoldhimtotakesmallstepstokeepawayfromthebadhabit.Thirdly,givesomechoices.Iaskedmyfathertodosomethingelsewhenhewantedtosmoke.Forexample,hecouldtakeawalkorhavechewinggum(口香糖).IalsotoldhimthatIwoulddotheseactivitieswithhim.Finally,bepatient(有耐心的).Givingupsmokingisnoteasyanditneedstimeandastrongwill.Itriedtobepatientwithmyfather.Luckily,myfatherwasabletogiveupsmokingintheend.Itwasalongway,butIwasgladthatmyfathermadeit.根据材料内容选择最佳答案22.Whatcancauseseriousproblemsaccordingtoparagraph1?A.Smoking. B.Neverexercising.C.Drinkingmuchcoffee. D.Sleepingtoomuch.23.Whodidthewriteraskforhelp?A.Herfather. B.Heruncle. C.Hermother. D.Herteacher.24.Howmanysuggestionsdoesthewritertalkabout?A.Two. B.Three. C.Four. D.Five.25.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“it”refertoinparagraph5?A.Takingawalk. B.Givingupsmoking.C.Startingtosmoke. D.Doingsomethingelse.26.Whatisthebesttitleforthetext?A.HowPeopleKeepGoodHabits B.WhyMyFatherLikedSmokingC.SmokingIsBadforPeople’sHealth D.HelpingMyFatherGiveUpSmokingCBasketball,asportwithalonghistory,candatebacktothelate19thcenturyintheUnitedStates,Itissaidthattheorigin(起源)ofbasketballhadsomethingtodowithfootball.In1891,JamesNaismithtaughtPEatSpringfieldCollegeinMassachusetts,Hewaslookingforanewsportforhisstudents.Hewantedhisstudentstodoakindofindoorsporttobuilduptheirbodies.Atthattime,footballwasoneofthemostpopularsportsintheUnitedStates,soNaismithcameupwithanidea.Hechangedtherulesoffootball,replaced(代替)thegoalwithtwobaskets,andreplacedthefootballwithasmallerroundball.Healsomadethesizeoftheindoorcourtsmaller.Asaresult,basketballwasborn.Thefirstbasketballgamebeganin1892,andtherulesofthegamewaschanging.Today,basketballhasbecomeaneverydaysport.Lotsofsportsloverstakepartinbasketballgames.Thoughtheoriginofbasketballisconnectedwithfootball,overtime,basketballhasitsownrulesandstyle.Nowitbecomesapopularsportaroundtheworld.根据材料内容选择最佳答案。27.Whichgamecandatebacktothelate19thcenturyintheUSA?A.Football. B.Basketball. C.Baseball. D.Volleyball.28.WhatwasJamesNaismith?A.Asportsplayer. B.Astudent. C.Ateacher. D.Aninventor.29.Whendidthefirstbasketballgamestart?A.In1891. B.In1892. C.100yearsago. D.200yearsago.30.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“connected”meaninChinese?A.相同的 B.包含的 C.关联的 D.先进的31.Inwhichpartofanewspapercanwereadthetext?A.Sport. B.Art. C.Health. D.Family.DWeallknowthatkeepinghealthyisveryimportant.____32____◆EathealthilyEatingdifferentkindsoffoodeverydayisnecessary.Itcanhelpyougetallthenutrients(营养物质)yourbodyneeds.____33____Agoodeatingwayisgoodforyourhealth.◆ExerciseoftenExercisecanhelpyoukeepahealthyweightandreduce(降低)theriskofhavingdisease.____34____Ifyoudon’tfeelwell,stopexercisingatonce.◆Getenoughsleep____35____Mostgrown-upsneed7~9hoursofsleepeachnight.Forteenagers,theyneed8~10hourstosleep.Ifyoudon’thaveenoughsleep,youwillfeelsleepyallday.Itisharmfultoyourhealth.◆Managestress(处理压力)wellToomuchstresscanbebadforyourhealth.Findgoodwaystomanageyourstress.____36____Thenyouwillfeelbetter.Byfollowingthesesimplesuggestions,youcanstayingoodhealthandenjoyahappierlife.根据材料内容，从下面五个选项中选出能填入文中空缺处的最佳选项，使文章意思通顺、内容完整。A.Youcanlistentomusicortalkwithyourfriends.B.Trytohavemorefruitandvegetablesinsteadofjunkfood.C.Herearesomesimplewaystohelpyoustayingoodhealth.D.Youhadbetterspendatleast30minutesinexercisingeveryday.E.Gettingenoughsleepisimportantforyourwholehealthandwell-being.三、完形填空（共15小题，每小题1分，共15分）先通读短文，掌握其大意，然后从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个可以填入相应空白处的最佳答案。OncetherewasadoctornamedSally.She____37____inthefieldofmedicineforover20years.Shehelpedmanypatients(病人)toget____38____.Butonepatientmadeithardforhertoforgethim.Thepatient’s____39____wasJohn.Hehadakindofstrange____40____.Thedoctorssaidthathecouldonly____41____forsixmonthsfromthenon.Johnwasveryworriedbythenewsandhenearly____42____allhishope.However,Sallysaidshewouldnever____43____him.Sallyspentalotoftimetalkingwithother____44____tofindawaytohelpJohn.SheevenwenttoJohn’shometocheckhimupeveryweek.JohnfeltmovedbySally’saction,____45____slowly,hebegantofeelbetterlittle____46____little.WithSally’shelp,hewasabletofightagainstthediseaseand____47____becamefineagain.Yearslater,JohnandSallymetagaininthestreet.John____48____Sallyfornotgivinguptreatinghim.HesaidSallywaslikealightduringhis____49____days.Sallywasmovedtotears,andtheytalkedwitheachotherexcitedly.Fromthatdayon,JohnandSallybecamegood____50____.Johnoftentellsothers____51____Sallysavedhislife.Sally’sstoryhasbecomeagoodexampleofcaringforpatientswithakindheart.37.A.worked B.broke C.lay D.competed38.A.safe B.well C.popular D.famous39.A.name B.record C.number D.symbol40.A.risk B.taste C.habit D.illness41.A.rest B.live C.eat D.sleep42.A.got B.felt C.lost D.made43A.worryabout B.talkwith C.carefor D.giveup44.A.teachers B.patients C.doctors D.students45.A.or B.but C.if D.and46.A.by B.to C.in D.on47.A.firstly B.secondly C.thirdly D.finally48.A.asked B.cheered C.showed D.thanked49.A.cold B.free C.terrible D.happy50.A.friends B.sisters C.brothers D.neighbors51.A.where B.when C.how D.why四、语篇填空（15小题，每小题1分，共15分）阅读短文，从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词，每词限用一次。realaftergocausebylittlebodythreecarehealthWeshouldbrushourteetheveryday.Somepeopleonlybrushtheteethonceaday,butIthinkit’sbettertobrushourteethat____52____twiceaday.Thefirsttimeweshouldbeginafterwegetupinthemorningandthesecondtimeweshouldstartbefore____53____tobedintheevening.Brushingourteethregularly(有规律地)is____54____importantforusbecauseitcanhelpkeepourteethawayfromdisease.Letmetellyousomeotherreasonswhyweshouldbrushourteethoften.First,brushingteethhelpscleardirtythingsfromourteeth.____55____weeat,smallpiecesoffoodcanstaybetweenourteethforlong.Thismay____56____atoothache.Bybrushingourteethaftermeals,wecankeepourteethcleanand____57____.Second,regularbrushingcanhelppreventbadbreath(口气).____58____brushingourteeth,wecankeepourbreathfreshandclean.____59____,brushingteethoftencanhelptakegood____60____ofourteethandmouth.What’smore,itcanlowertheriskofvirus(病毒)comingintoour____61____.Inaword,weshouldhavethegoodhabitofbrushingourteetheveryday.阅读短文，根据语篇要求填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词。Twomiceweregoodfriends.Onemouselivedinthecountrysideand____62____otheronelivedinthecity.Oneday,themouselivinginthecountrysideaskedthecitymouse____63____visithiminthecountryside.Sothecitymousewentthere.“____64____doyouliveinthefield?Thereisnothingdelicioustoeat.Youshouldcomeandliveinthecity,”saidthecitymouse.Anotherday,thecountrymousewenttothe“house”ofthecitymouse.Itwasaverygoodone____65____thefoodwasnice.Butjustastheybegantoeat,theyheardaloudnoise.Thecitymousecried.“Run!Run!Thecat