福建省三明市永安市2023-2024学年九年级上学期期中考试英语试题（含听力）

2023—2024学年上学期永安市初中期中质量抽测九年级英语试题（满分：150分时间：120分钟）友情提示：1.本试题卷共10页，答题卷共2页。2.考生将自己的姓名、准考证号及答案填写在答题卷上。Ⅰ.听力（共三节，20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）第一节听句子听下面五个句子，从每小题所给的三幅图中选出与句子内容相符的选项。（每个句子读两遍）1.【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】A. B. C.2.【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】A. B. C.3.【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】A. B. C.4.【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】A. B. C.5.【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】A. B. C.第二节听对话听下面七段对话，从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出正确答案。（每段对话读两遍）6.Whywouldthemanliketotravelbytrain?【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】A.Becauseit’sfast. B.Becauseit’scheap. C.Becauseit’scomfortable.7.WherewasTonyjustnow?【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】A.Intheclassroom. B.Inthelibrary. C.Onthewaytotheclassroom.8.WhydoesSuestoprunninginthemorning?【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】A.Becausetheairispolluted. B.Becausesheisill. C.Becauseshecan’tgetupearly.9.Whataretheygoingtotake?【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】A.Somebooksandfood. B.Someshoesandclothes. C.Someclothesandfood.听对话，回答下列小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】10.WhenaretheygoingtoShanghaiDisneyland?A.ThisFriday. B.ThisSaturday. C.ThisSunday.11.Howaretheygoingtothestation?A.Bytrain. B.Bycar. C.Bybus.听对话，回答下列小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】12WhatdidSarahdo?A.Sheopenedacompany. B.Shecreatedawebsite. C.Sheprotectedanimals.13.Howmanytreeshavetheyplanted?A.Over10,000. B.About10,000. C.Morethan1,000.听对话，回答下列小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】14.Wherearethetwospeakersnow?A.Inapark. B.Onabus. C.Onaplane.15.Whatdoesthewomanthinkcausesthesuntobesored?AAirpollution. B.Lightpollution. C.Soilpollution.第三节根据你所听到的短文内容，完成下面表格。每空填一词。（短文读三遍）【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】NoticeWhoMarkBrown,anofficerfromthe____16____government.IntroductionThetopicofthespeechisabouthowtoprotectourbeautiful____17____.WhereandwhenThespeechwillbeatthreeo’clockon____18____afternoonintheschoolhall.WhatWhilelistening,writedownthemain____19____aboutthespeech.How____20____ourschoolwebsiteorcallusformoreinformation.Ⅱ.选择填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的正确答案。21.What________awfulexperience!Itrainedheavilyandwedidn’ttakeanyumbrellas.A.the B.an C.a22.—Haveyoureturnedthelibrarybook________?—Yes.Ihave________returnedit.A.already,yet B.yet,already C.ever,yet23.—IwenttoseethemovieChosinReservoir《长津湖》lastSunday.—________.A.SodidI B.SoIdid C.SodoI24.—Whatdoesthesignonthedoorsay?—Youcanenterthepatient’sroomifyou________.A.invite B.areinvited C.areinviting25.—ShallwegoshoppingthisSaturdayorSunday?—________isOK.Itmakesnodifferencetome.A.Both B.Either C.Neither26.Thestudentslooked________,sotheteacherexplainedthequestionagain.A.angry B.excited C.puzzled27.―Mike,you_______themagazinesincelastweek.Canyoureturnitnow?―Sure.A.borrowed B.haveborrowed C.havekept28.Theysetupthisgrouptoencouragestudents________disabledpeople.Iwanttojoinitwithmyfriends.A.tohelp B.helping C.help29.Ifwedon’tsaveenergynow,itwill________inthenearfuture.A.runaway B.runout C.runafter30.________Imeetnewwordsandphrases,I’llwritethemdowninmynotebook.A.However B.Whatever C.Whenever31.—Putonyourmask(口罩)please,________youcan’tgetonthebus.—Oh,sorry.Iwilldoitrightaway.A.and B.or C.so32.—It’ssaidthattwogreatpersons,YuanLongpingandWuMengchao,passedaway（逝世）onthesamedaythisyear.—________A.It’sapleasure! B.Whatashame! C.Thankgoodness!33.Ibought________formyfatheronFather’sDaythisyear.A.anythingmeaningful B.meaningfulsomething C.somethingmeaningful34.Thenumberofthestudentsinthisprimaryschoolisaboutfourthousand,and________ofthem________boys.A.threefifth;are B.threefifths;are C.thirdfifths;is35.—Momcanyoutellme________?Idreamedofhimlastnight.—Nextweek.A.whenmydadwillcomebackB.wheremydadwentC.whymydaddidn’tcomebackⅢ.完形填空（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）阅读下面短文，从每小题所给的A,B、C三个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案。Doyouhaveasisterorabrother?Doyougetonwellwitheachother?ThefilmSistertellsthestoryofa24-year-oldgirlnamedAnRanplayed___36___ZhangZifeng.Therewastheone-childpolicywhenAnwasalittlegirl.HerparentsliedthatAnwasdisabledsothattheycouldhavea___37___child-herlittlebrother.Aftertheboy’sbirth,herparentsseemedtogivealmostalloftheirlovetotheir___38___son.Anbecamean“unwanted”childandshefeltverysad.Andshedidn’t___39___muchtimewithherbrotherbecauseoftheirage.Thus（因此）shemadeuphermindtoliveagoodlifebyherself.Unluckily,whenAnwaspreparingforanimportantexam,herparentswere___40___hurtinacaraccident.Thedoctorscouldn’tsavetheir___41___.Shebecametheonlyfamilyofherbrother.Shewasreallystressed（有压力）becauseshefacedadifficultchoice___42___pursuing（追求）herownlifeandraisingheryoungerbrother.Atthebeginning,Anwantedtogotobigcitiestopursueherdreamsanddecidedtosendher6-year-oldbrothertoafosterfamily（寄养家庭）.___43___,someofAn’srelativesdidn’tagreetoheropinion.TheythoughtAnshouldstayattheirhometownandraiseherbrother.Afterseveralmonths,An___44___tobetogetherwithherbrotherandshecouldalsofeelthelovefromtheonlyfamily.Atlast,thefilmhasanopenendingandnobodyknowsAn’sfinaldecision.Thefilmhasbrought___45___tomanypeople’seyes.Manypeoplebegintothinkaboutwhatrolegirlsorwomenshouldplayinafamily.36.A.with B.of C.by37.A.third B.two C.second38.A.younger B.youngest C.elder39.A.have B.spend C.cost40.A.quickly B.seriously C.finally41.A.lives B.live C.life42.A.of B.between C.among43.A.Because B.But C.However44.A.hated B.loved C.created45.A.tears B.happiness C.sadnessⅣ.阅读理解（共两节，25小题；满分45分）第一节阅读下列短文，根据短文内容，从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳答案。（共20小题；每小题2分，满分40分）AAnimalProtectionGroupVolunteersWantedDoyouloveanimals?Doyouwanttohavefunandhelpanimalsinneedatthesametime?Checkoutourvoluntaryactivitiesforfamilies!DogwalkersareneededattheDogAdoptionCenter.Helpwalkthedogsandmaybefindafriendforlife!Formoreinformation,phone8656335.HelpisneededattheHorseSanctuaryonweekendsandweekdayevenings.Activitiesincludeexercising,feedinghorsesandcleaningstables(马厩).Emailtohorsesanctuary@formoreinformation.Habitat(栖息地)ProtectionActionWe’retryingtoprotecttheplaceswhereanimalsnaturallyornormallyliveorgrow.Pleasejoinus!Therearelotsofthingsyoucando.◆Putupposters.◆Shareinformationonline.◆Organizeaneventinyourschool.◆Buyaproductfromouronlineshop.◆Tellyourfriendsandfamilyabouttheactivities.Visitourwebsitehttps://habitat—protection—tofindoutmore!46.Thegroupneedsvolunteerswho________.A.arefondofanimals B.lovedoingsportsC.wanttohavefun D.canhelppeopleinneed47.Ifyouwanttofeedhorses,whichofthefollowingarethepropertime?Checkandchoosetherightanswer.①Sundaymorning②Saturdayafternoon③Tuesdaymorning④Wednesdayevening⑤MondayafternoonA.①③④ B.①②④ C.②④⑤ D.②③④48.WhatisthegoalofHabitatProtectionAction?A.Toprotectanimals’home. B.Todiscovermoreanimals.C.Tobuildmorehabitatsforanimals. D.Toprovidemorefoodforanimals.49.Toknowmoreabouttheaction,youcan________.A.makeaphonecall B.sendanemailC.writealetter D.visitthewebsite50.Thetextisprobablya________.A.poem B.report C.poster D.diaryB“Howareyou?”isanicequestion.It’safriendlywaythatpeopleintheUSAgreeteachother.But“Howareyou?”isalsoaveryunusualquestion.It’saquestionthatoftendoesn’tneedananswer.Thepersonwhoasks“Howareyou?”hopestoheartheanswer“Fine”,eveniftheperson’sfriendisn’tfine.Thereasonisthat“Howareyou?”isn’treallyaquestionand“Fine”isn’treallyananswer.Theyaresimplyotherwaysofsaying“Hello”or“Hi”.Sometimes,peopledon’tsayexactlywhattheymean.Forexample,whensomeoneasks“Doyouagree?”,theotherpersonmightthink,“No,Idisagree.Ithinkyou’rewrong...”Butitisn’tverypolitetodisagreesostrongly,sotheotherpersonmightsay“I’mnotsure.”It’sanicerwaytosaythatyoudon’tagreewithsomeone.Peopledon’tsayexactlywhattheyarethinkingwhentheywanttofinishtalkingwithotherpeople.Forexample,manytalksoverthephonefinishwhenonepersonsays“I’vetogonow.”Often,thepersonwhowantstohangupgivesanexcuse:“Someone’satthedoor.”“Somethingisburningonthestove.”Theexcusesmightbereal,ornot.Perhapsthepersonwhowantstohangupsimplydoesn’twanttotalkanymore,butitisn’tpolitetosaythat.Theexcuseismorepolite,anditdoesn’thurttheotherperson.Whethertheyaregreetingeachother,talkingaboutanidea,orfinishingatalk,peopledon’tsayexactlywhattheyarethinking.It’sanimportantwaythatpeopletrytobenicetoeachother,andit’spartofthegameoflanguage.根据短文内容，选择正确答案。51.WhenapersoninAmericaasks“Howareyou?”,heorshewantstohear“________”A.Howareyou? B.Hello. C.Idon'tknow. D.Fine.52.Whenapersondisagreeswithsomeone,itispolitetosay“_________”A.Youarewrong.Idisagree. B.I'mnotsure.C.I’msureIdisagree. D.Idon’tagreewithyou.53.Apolitewaytofinishatalkistosay“__________”A.Youhavetogonow. B.Iwanttohangup.C.Ihavetogonow. D.Idon'twanttotalkanymore.54.Whenapersonsays“I’vegottogonow.Someone’satthedoor.”,thepersonmaybe_______.Agivinganexcuse B.hurtingsomeone’sfeelingsC.talkingtoapersonatthedoor D.goingtoanotherplace55.Theruleofthegameoflanguageisprobably____________.A.“Alwayssaywhatyoumean.” B.“Don’tdisagreewithpeople.”C.“Neversayexactlywhatyou’rethinking.” D.“Bepolite.”CHangzhouholdsthe19thAsianGamesfromSeptember23rdtoOctober8th,2023.TheGamesarevery“smart”thankstotheuseofmanyexcitingtechnologies.Theplaceforthetennisfinalsissometimescalledthe“SmallLotus(莲花)”.Onthetopofthestadium(体育场),thereareeight“petals”(花瓣).Eachpetalweighs160tons.Theycanopenandclosefreely.Ittakes15minutesforeachpetaltoopenandclose.It’sbuiltthiswayfordifferentkindsofweather.Whenanaccidenthappensduringthegameandtheplayersneedfirstaid,drones(无人机)canbeusedtosendthingsover.Theycanflyasfaras20kilometersandtravel16metersinonesecond.EverydishattheAsianGamesshouldbesafeandhealthytoeat.Inthekitchenoftheplayers’villageinHangzhou,thereisaspecialsystemthatcantellpeople’sfaces.Ifa“stranger”goesintothekitchen,analarm(警报)willgoofftoletpeopleknow.Doyouwanttowalkaroundatthestadiumsbutcan’tgettherebyyourself?YoucantrytheHangzhouAsianGames’metaverse(元宇宙)！YoucantryitwithanapponAlipay(支付宝).Inside,it’slikeanonlinecartoonworld.Youcanenjoythebeautyofthestadiumsbothfromtheoutsideandinside.Itwillbesadifyoucan’tfindyourway.Augmentedreality(AR,增强现实)isheretohelp.There’samini-programcalledtheHangzhouAsianGamesARservice.Youcansimplyturnonyourphone’scamera,anditwillseewhereyouareandthenshowyoutheway.56.Whatisthe“SmallLotus”designedfor?A.Makingthestadiumholdmorepeople.B.Dealingwithdifferentweatherconditions.C.Showingthetimetableforsportingevents.D.Helpingdronesprovidefirstaidquickly.57.Whyisanalarmsetinthekitchen?A.Tomakesurethefoodissafe.B.Totestwhetherdishesarefresh.C.Totellcookstopreparefood.D.Topreventfireaccidentsduringcooking.58.WhatcanyoudoinHangzhouAsianGames’metaverse?A.Enterthecartoonworldonline.B.Communicatewithsportsstars.C.EnjoythebeautyofHangzhouCity.D.Experiencethebeautyofthestadiums.59.TheARserviceishelpfulto________.A.tennisfans B.cameraloversC.peoplewhogetlost D.playerswhogethurt60.Whatisthebesttitleforthepassage?A.TechnologiesshineattheHangzhouAsianGamesB.Players’VillagefortheHangzhouAsianGamesC.StadiumsBuiltfortheHangzhouAsianGamesD.SpecialwaystowatchtheHangzhouAsianGamesDLifeislikeajourney.Noneofuscanpredictthedestination(终点)ofthisjourney.Duringthisjourney,wewillenjoybeautifulsceneryandencounterbadweatherwiththunderstorms.Peoplehavedifferentexperiences,butinthisjourney,weallhavetofaceallkindsofsituations.Nomatterwhatweexperience,weshouldhaveadreamandholdituntiltheendofourjourney.Wecan’tsetourgoalstoohigh,whichwillonlymakeushavenotimetoenjoyourselvesalongtheway.Everyday,wehavetomoveforwardinahurry,justlikeclimbingcountlessmountains.Whenweclimbamountain,therearemanyhighermountainswaitingforustoclimb.Thatway,wearelikelytogiveupourdreams,becauseitseemsimpossibleforustoreachthepeak.Weshouldstartfromownrealityandenjoythebeautyoflife.Weshouldnotonlyliveforourgoals,butalsoliveforourselves.Learntolove.Duringthejourneyoflife,wearenotalone.Therearemanypeoplewithus,family,friends,teachersandsoon.Theygiveusloveandcareandweshouldloveandrespectthem,includingstrangers.Benicetoothers,andtheworldwillbenicetous.Treatthejourneyoflifecalmlyandpatiently,waitfortheflowerstobloomandfall,andenjoytheclouds.Thebeautyofpeaceofmindisevenmorefascinating.Acalmheartislikeaclearblueskywithoutdarkclouds,likeapoolofclearwaterwithoutanypollution,andlikethelightongreenleaves,givingushopeandcourage.Allinall,weshouldcherisheveryone,everythingandeveryscenerywesee.Lifeistooshort.Bekindtoyourself,liveinthepresentandletlifeshowitsbeauty,becauseweonlyhaveonelife.Pleasefeelthesceneryalongthewaywithyourheart!61.Accordingtoparagraph1,whatcanyouinfer?A.Everyonecanknowwhattheendoftheirlifeislike.B.Eitherbadthingsorgoodthings,youwillexperienceinyourlife.C.Youmaysticktoyourdreamtillyoudie.D.Thunderstormsherereferstogoodsituations.62.Whycan’twesetourgoaltoohigh?A.Bccausehighgoalsaretooeasy.B.Becausehighgoalsarehardtoset.C.Becausehighgoalsmakeusclimbcountlessmountains.D.Becausehighgoalsaresodifficulttoachievethatwewouldgivethemup.63.Duringourjourneyoflife,whomshouldweloveandrespect?A.Parents. B.Strangers.C.Friends. D.Alloftheabove.64.Whichofthefollowingshowsthestructure(结构)ofthepassage?A. B. C. D.65.Whatisthebesttitleforthepassage?A.Becalmandpatient B.EnjoyourjourneyoflifeC.Loveeveryonearoundus D.Nevergiveupourdreams第二节阅读下面短文，从短文后所给的五个选项中选出能填入短文空白处的最佳选项，使短文通顺、连贯，意思完整。Citiesarethecentersofmodernlife.However,theincreaseofpeopleandtheirgreatneedshaveputpressureoneverythingthere.Itrequiresustouseeverytoolwehavetomakecitiesmoresustainable(可持续的).____66____·Creategreenareas.Thegovernmentopenedupalargeareaoflandforpublicgardens.Whilemanybuildingsarebeautiful,fewthingscanbeautifylikegreenery(绿化).Takeabeautifulcityasanexample.____67____Ithasmanypublicgardensandusesthetopofhousesassmallgardensofthewholecity.·Encouragepublictransportation.____68____Publictransportationhasbeengreetedinmanycities.Tothisend,improvingthechoicesofpublictransportinthecitycanbeveryhelpful.Besides,itdoeshelpprotecttheenvironment.Andit’salsoasaferwaytotravel.·____69____Historicalplacesaremuchmorethanoldthings.Theyaddagreatdealofspecialbeautytoacity.Theycanshowtheunique(独特的)cultureandthemeaninghistoryofthecity.____70____Protectingnaturalareascandothesame.It’sourdutytoprotectourcitiesandmakeitmoresustainable.Let’sdoitfromnowon.A.Protecthistoricalandnaturalplaces.B.Herearethreewayscitiescanmakebigchanges.C.Peopleinotherplaceswillbeattractedbytheuniquebeauty.D.Everyone’sdrivingmustincreasethepollutionoftheair.E.Singaporeisknownasoneofthegreenestcitiesintheworld.Ⅴ.情景交际（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）根据情景提示，用英语完成下列各题。71.遇见很久没见面的朋友，你可以这样说：_________________________________________.72.你想了解永安有多少人口，可以这样问：_________________________________________ofYong’an?73.你想劝诫爱夸夸其谈的弟弟说起来容易做起来难，可以这样说：Easier_________________________________________.74.你的同学Jane打电话找你，你想知道对方有什么事，你可以问：_________________________________________?75.你的好朋友明天要参加演讲比赛，你想祝他成功，你可以这样说：_________________________________________.Ⅵ.看图写话（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）根据每小题所提供的图画情景和提示词，写出一个与图画情景相符的句子。76.noise,harmful_________________________________________77.since2015_________________________________________78.go,tomorrow_________________________________________79.havetrouble,learn_________________________________________80.divideinto,by_________________________________________Ⅶ.短文填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）阅读下面短文，根据语境、音标或所给单词的提示，在每个空格内填入一个恰当的词，要求所填的词意义准确、形式正确，使短文意思完整、行文连贯。Treesmakeourlifebetterinmanyways.AstreesneedCO2whenthey____81____/grəʊ/,theytakeinCO2sotha