福建省泉州市安溪县2023-2024学年八年级上学期期中英语试题（含听力）

2023年秋季八年级期中质量监测英语试题（考试时间：120分钟满分：150分）学校_____________班级_____________姓名_____________座号_____________I.听力（共三节，20小题：每小题1.5分，满分30分）第一节听下面五个句子，从每小题所给的A、B、C三幅图中选出与句子内容相关的选项。（每个句子读两遮）1.【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】A. B. C.2.【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】A. B. C.3.【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】A. B. C.4.【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】A. B. C.5.【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】A. B. C.第二节听下面七段对话，从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出正确答案。（每段对话读两遍）6.WhichsportdoesTomlikebetter?【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】A.Swimming. B.Skating. C.Running.7.WhowillsaysorrytoJohn?【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】A.Lucy. B.Lily. C.Kangkang8.WheredoesUncleLeelive?【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】A.InEngland. B.InAmerica. C.InAustralia.9.What’stheweatherlikeinsummerintheman’scountry?此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】A.It’shot. B.It’swindy. C.It’swarm.听对话，回答下列小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】10.WhathappenedtoHarry?A.Hewashurtinanaccident. B.Hefailedintheexam. C.Hebrokehisbike.11.WhereisHarrynow?A.Intheschool. B.Inthehospital. C.Athome.听对话，回答下列小题【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】12WhereisLilyleavingfortomorrow?A.Cuba. B.Japan. C.Canada.13.WhenisLilygoingtostart?A.8:45a.m. B.9:15a.m. C.8:45p.m.听对话，回答下列小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】14.HowlonghasHelenbeenlikethis?A.Forfourdays. B.Foroneweek. C.Fortwoweeks.15.WhatdoesBruceadviseHelentodo?A.Tocallfriendsoften.B.Tobuywarmclothes.C.Tolearnabouttheweatherhereeverymorning.第三节听下面短文，根据你所听到的内容，完成以下表格，每空填一词。（短文读三遍）【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】OurSchoolSportsMeetWhenLastweekWhereIntheschool_____16_____FeelingEveryonefeltvery_____17_____WhoTomBettyKateBegoodat_____18_____JumpingBallgamesEventTheboys'100-meterraceThe_____19_____jumpThetable_____20_____II.选择填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的正确答案。21.Amyhad____________flulastweek.Shefeltterrible.A.a B.an C.the22.—Whatwouldyoulike,sir?—Acupof____________,please.A.potato B.coffee C.hamburger23—MayIspeaktoKate?—____________please.A.Goon B.Callon C.Holdon————24.—MustIfinishmyhomeworkatonce?—No,you____________.A.mustn’t B.don’thaveto C.shouldn’t25.—“Onetreecan’tmakeaforest”isafamoussaying.—Sure.Ittellsustheimportanceof________.A.teamwork B.knowledge C.friendship26.Afteralongtimeforworking,I’mreally____________.Iwanttohavearest.A.angry B.hungry C.tired27.—Wouldyoumind________thewindow?Ifeelalittlecold.—Noproblem.A.closing B.close C.toclose28.Youmustn’tstay________lateeveryday.It’sbadforyourhealth.A.of B.up C.on29.—Lucywilltakepartinthegirls’relayrace.Wouldyouliketo____________withme?—I’dbegladto.A.giveherup B.cheerheron C.buildherup30.Thereis____________newintoday’snewspaper.Itsaysthe12thChinaInternationalFolkArtsFestivalheldinAnxiwasverywonderful.A.something B.nothing C.anything31.—Whatareyousavingmoneyfor?—Mymother’sbirthdayisinnextmonth.I____________agiftforher.A.amgoingtobuy B.bought C.buy32.Theboyis______totakecareofhimself.A.enoughold B.enoughyoung C.oldenough33.—Lucy,ismathdifficulttolearninhighschool(高中)?—Sure.Nosubjectcanbelearnedwell____________hardwork.A.without B.from C.through34.Theyoungmanprefers____________fishingatweekends.A.went B.go C.going35.—Jim,IamafraidIcan’tgotoyourpartytonight.Mymotherisill.—____________.A.Iamsorrytohearthat B.Sure,I’dloveto C.Iwon’tdoitagainIII.完形填空（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的正确答案。Benisa14-year-oldschoolboy.Hislifeisfullofexams(考试)andstudiesonweekdays.Hehas_____36_____freetime.Hethinksplayingcomputergamesisthebestwaytomakehimrelax.Whenheisfree,hesits_____37_____ofthecomputer.Justlikethatway,hedoesn’teat_____38_____drinkforhours.Lastweekend,heplayedgamesonthecomputeragain.Hewastoo_____39_____anddidn’twanttomove.Hehad_____40_____forsixhours.Whenhehadtogotothebathroom,hefoundhecouldnotmove.Hewastakentothe____41____.Thedoctortoldhimthatheshouldhaveagoodrestand____42____more.After_____43_____backfromthehospital,Benfollowsthedoctor’sadvice.Heoftenplaysbasketballwithhisfriends.Althoughsometimeshestillplayscomputergamesonweekends,he_____44_____doesitforlong.Nowhelivesa_____45_____andhealthylife.36.A.few B.afew C.little37.A.infrontof B.inthefrontof C.behind38.A.for B.and C.or39.A.excite B.excited C.exciting40.A.something B.anything C.nothing41.A.room B.school C.hospital42.A.eat B.play C.exercise43.A.coming B.come C.comes44.A.ever B.often C.never45.A.hard B.happy C.sadIV.阅读理解（共两节，25小题；满分45分）第一节阅读下面A、B、C、D四篇短文，根据短文内容，从题中所给A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳答案。ASteps(步骤)inseeingadoctoratCityHospital46.IfJimisatCityHospitalforthefirsttime,whatmusthedobeforehecanseeadoctor?A.Paythefee. B.GetanumberattheCashier.C.Callthenurse. D.Writesomethinginaform.47.Whereshouldthepatients(病人)gofirstaftergettinganumber?A.Totheservicecenter. B.Tothepharmacy.C.Tothewaitingarea. D.Tothedoctor’soffice.48.Howmanystepsdoesittakeatleasttogetthemedicine?A.Eight. B.Nine. C.Ten. D.Eleven.49.Whomaythinkthematerial(材料)isuseful?A.Grace—SheisadoctoratCityHospital. B.Lisa—Sheisapatientfromanothercity.C.Eric—Heisatwo-year-oldkid. D.John—Hewantstoworkatthepharmacy.50.Wherecanwereadthematerial?A.Attheschool. B.Inthepostoffice. C.Atthehospital. D.Inthesupermarket.BLastSundayevening,myparentswentoutforawalkwithmysister.ButIstudiedaloneathomebecauseIwouldhaveanEnglishtest.Suddenly,Isawbrightlightinmyneighbor’skitchen.Ithoughthewascooking,soIwentonstudying.SoontherewasaterriblesmellintheairandIthoughtsomethingwaswrong.Iwentoutandsawfirecomingoutofmyneighbor’skitchen.SoIshouted“Fire,Fire!”Butnooneheardorcameout.Iranquicklytomyhousetocall119,andthenIrangmyneighbor’sdoorbell,knockedatthedoor,buttherewasnoresponse.Igotintothehousethroughthewindowandfoundmyneighborsleepinginhisbedroom.Iwokehimupandwerushedoutofthehousetogether.Wetriedourbesttopourwaterthroughthekitchenwindow,butthefirewastooheavy.Luckily,thefiremencameandputoutthefirequickly.Whenmyparentscameback,theyfoundIwasdirtyandtired.Aftermyneighbortoldthemthewholestory,theywerehappyandsaidIwasabrave(勇敢的)boy.51.Whydidn’tthewritergooutforawalkwithhisparents?A.Becausehisparentsonlylikedhissister.B.BecausehewouldhaveanEnglishclass.C.BecausehehadtostudyforanEnglishtest.D.Becausetherewasafireonhisneighbor’skitchen.52.What’sthemeaningoftheunderlinedword“response”?A.响应 B.问题 C.钥匙 D.建议53.Whoputoutthefireatlast?A.Thewriter. B.Thefiremen. C.Thewriter’sparents. D.Thewriter’sneighbor.54.Accordingtothepassage,whichofthefollowingisTRUE?A.ThefirehappenedlastFridayevening.B.Thewritercalled119attheneighbor’shouse.C.Thewriter’sneighborwassleepingwhenthefirestarted.D.Thewriter’sparentswereangrywhentheyknewwhathadhappened.55.What’sthepassagemainlyabout?A.Istudiedforatestathome. B.Howtoputoutafire.C.Myneighborwasabraveman. D.Isavedmyneighborfromthefire.CTeethareimportant.Strong,healthyteethhelpyouchew(咀嚼)foodsthathelpyougrow.Theyhelpyouspeakclearly.Andyes,theyhelpyoulookbest.Herearesometipsforyoutotakecareofyourteeth:·Brushyourteeththerightway.Brushyourteethatleasttwiceaday—afterbreakfastandbeforebedtime.Ifyoucan,brushafterlunchoraftersweetsnacks(点心),too.Brushallofyourteeth,notjustthefrontones.Spendtimebrushingteethalongthesidesandbackofyourmouth.Spendatleastthreeminuteseachtimeyoubrush.Playasongyouliketohelppassthetime.Getanewtoothbrusheverythreemonths.Whenyoubuytoothbrush,besureithassoft(柔软的)bristles(鬃毛).·Learnhowtofloss(用牙线清洁牙齿)yourteeth.Flossingisaveryimportantwaytokeepyourteethhealthy.Foodmayhide(隐藏)betweentwoteeth.Flossingcanhelpthrowitaway.You’llneedtoflossyourteethatleastonceaday.·Havegoodeatinghabits.Youneedtobecarefulaboutwhatyoueatanddrink.Eatingsugarisamajor(主要的)causeoftoothdecay(蛀牙).Eatlotsoffruitsandvegetablesanddrinkwaterinsteadofsoda(苏打).56.Howmanytimesatleastshouldwebrushourteethaday?A.1 B.2 C.3 D.457.Whatisthemajorcauseoftoothdecay?A.Eatingsugar. B.Notflossingteeth. C.Notbrushingteeth. D.Notchangingtoothbrush.58.Howoftenshouldwechangeourtoothbrushes?A.Never. B.Threetimesamonth.C.Everythreemonths. D.Everymonth.59.Whatkindofbristlesofthetoothbrushshouldwebuy?A.Thehardones. B.Thesoftones. C.Thelongones. D.Theshortones.60.Whichistherightwaytotakecareofteeth?A.Onlybrushfrontteeth.B.Notbrushteethbeforesleeping.C.Spendatmostthreeminutestobrushteetheachtime.D.Eatlotsoffruitsandvegetablesanddrinkwaterinsteadofsoda.DHowoftendoyouexercise?Whatsportsdoyouoftendo?Doyoulikewalking,running,cyclingorswimming?They’reallaerobic(有氧的)exerciseandaregoodforpeople’shealth.NowpeoplegetlessaerobicexercisethanbeforebecauseoftheInternet.Forexample,someyoungpeoplespendoverfourhoursadayusingtheInternet,buttheyonlyspend20minutesdoingexercise.Lotsofdoctorsareworriedaboutthat.Theysayifpeopledon’tdoexerciseoften,theymayfallilleasily.Schoolsareteachingstudentstoexercisewhenthey’reyoung.PEisasportsubject.Itteachesstudentshowtoplayandexercise.Throughthesubject,teachersandparentswishkidstogetintogoodexercisehabitsandkeepthemastheygrowup.Lotsofcompanies(公司)suggestaerobicexerciseatwork.Astudyshowsthatpeoplecanbeopen-mindedanddobetterintheirworkiftheyoftendoaerobicexercise.Nowmanycompanieshavesportsactivitiesandexerciseroomsfortheworkers.Therearemanyotherkindsofaerobicexercise.Findyourfavoriteoneandstartdoingit.Itwillhelpyouliveahealthylife.61.Howdoesthewriterstartthetopic(话题)?A.Bygivingexamples. B.Byaskingquestions.C.Byshowingnumbers. D.Byusingoldsayings.62.Whatcanweknowfromparagraph(段落)two?A.Someyoungpeopledon’thaveenoughexercisetime.B.Peopleexerciselessbecausetheyarebusywiththeirwork.C.Peoplewillneverfallilliftheyoftendoaerobicexercise.D.Taking20-minuteexerciseadaycankeeppeoplehealthy.63.WhatdoteachersandparentswishkidstodothroughPE?A.Tohavehealthyeatinghabits. B.Todowellinallkindsofsports.C.Tobegoodatallkindsofsubjects. D.Tohavegoodhabitsofdoingexercise.64.Whatdomanycompaniesthinkofdoingexerciseatwork?A.popular B.necessary C.interesting D.relaxing65.What’sthebesttitleforthetext?A.Whatisyourfavoritesport? B.IsPEimportanttostudents?C.Whynotdosomeaerobicexercise? D.Howmuchtimedoyouspendonexercise?第二节阅读下面短文，从短文后所给的一个选项中选出能填入短文空白处的最佳选项，使短文通顺、连贯，意思完整。（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）ERomeisawell-knownplacearoundtheworld.ManypeoplehaveadreamtotravelinRome.____66____Thereisanoldsaying,“DoasRomansdo.”ItriedtodosomethingspecialinRome.____67____Ihadsomedeliciousfoodforlunch.Afterthat,Iwenttoamuseumandtookquiteafewphotos.ThenIwentbacktomyhotel.Ihaddinneratthehotel.____68____IwasgladtosharemyfirstdayinRomewiththem.Thenextmorning,Ivisitedanopen-airtheater.Itstartedraining,butIreallyenjoyedgoingforawalkonarainyday.____69____Itbroughtmeafeelingofpeace(宁静).Afteranhour,thesuncameout.Onthethirdday,Iwenttosomeshopsandfoundmanyinterestingthingsthere.Ispentmostofthetimechoosinggiftsformyfamilies.Mytripendedonthefourthday.____70____Itwasanicetrip,butImissedmyhomealot.Afterall,asthesayinggoes,“Eastorwest,homeisthebest.”根据材料内容，从下面五个选项中选出能填入文中空缺处的最佳选项，使文章意思通顺、内容完整。AIcamebacktomycitybyplane.B.Onthefirstday,Iwenttoafamousrestaurant.C.Everythinglookedmorebeautifulintherain.D.Afterdinner,Italkedwithmyfriendsonthephone.E.Luckily,IspentsomedaysinRomelastsummerholiday.V.情景交际（共5小题：每小题2分，满分10分）根据情景提示，完成下列各题。71.你的好友Tina脸色不大好，你想知道她怎么了，可以这样问：Tina,________________________________________________?72.当听到别人说不好的消息时，你很遗憾，你可以这么说：_________________________________________________________________________.73.朋友约你去看电影，你想问对方见面的地点，可以这样问：________________________________________?74.Jane问你介不介意教她中文，你表示不介意，你可以这样跟她说：________________________________________.75.当你的朋友生病了你要建议他吃些药，可以这么说：You_________________________________________________________________________.VI.看图写话（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）根据每小题所提供的图画情景和提示词，写一个与图画情景相符的句子。1.have,yesterday2.pass,Nick3.goodat4.mustn’t5.tomorrow76.___________________________________________________________________________________________77.___________________________________________________________________________________________78.___________________________________________________________________________________________79.___________________________________________________________________________________________80.___________________________________________________________________________________________VII.短文填词（每小题1分，共10分）阅读下面短文，根据所给单词、音标或语境的提示，在每个空格内填入一个适当的单词，使短文意思完整、行文连贯。Weallknowsmokingisbad.Butsomejuniorhighschoolstudentshavethehabitof_____81_____(smoke).Thenumberisabout5,000thousand.Somethinkitis_____82_____kindoffashion(时尚).Otherswanttoshow___83___(their)growup.Asurvey(调查)showsabout25％peopleinChinasmoke.Moreandmorepeopleknowhow_____84_____[ˈsɪəriəs]thisproblemis.First,smokingcausesmany_____85_____(illness).Alotofpeoplealwayscoughbecause_____86_____smoking.Also,itmaycausecancer.Second,smoking_____87_____(cost)alotofmoney.Whynotusethemoneytobuysome___