大学英语四级模拟试卷

洛基英语，中国在线英语教育领导品牌试卷一paperonePartIListeningComprehension(20minutes)SectionADirections:Inthissection,youwillhear10shortconversations.Attheendofeachconversation,aquestionwillbeaskedaboutwhatwassaid.Boththeconversationandthequestionwillbespokenonlyonce.Aftereachquestiontherewillbeapause.Duringthepause,youmustreadthefourchoicemarkedA),B),C),D),anddecidewhichisthebestanswer.Thenmarkthecorrespondingletteronthesheetwithalinethroughthecenter.Example:Youwillhear:Youwillread:A)Attheoffice.B)Inthewaitingroom.C)Attheairport.D)Inarestaurant.Fromtheconversationweknowthatthetwoweretalkingaboutsomeworktheyhadtofinishintheevening.Thisismostlikelytohavetakenplaceattheoffice.Therefore,A)“Attheoffice〞isthebestanswer.Youshouldchoose【A】ontheAnswerSheetandmarkitwithasinglelinethroughthecenter.SampleAnswer〔\A〕〔B〕〔C〕〔D〕1.A)Leavetheclassroom.B)Dohishomeworkalone.C)Submitthereport.D)Revisethereport.2.A)Shecouldusehiscar.B)Shelethimdrive.C)Shealwaysdrivescarsofothers.D)It’spossibleforhertorentacar.3.A)Hehasbeenaskedforethebook.B)Hekeepsbuyingbooks.C)He’sforgetful.D)Hehasalotoftime.4.A)Helenwillfindaway.B)He’sbeenunabletoaskHelen.C)Helen’sleaving.D)He’llmakeuphismind.5.A)Hecan’tfindtheticket.B)Hepreferstostand.C)Theballisexpectedtobecrowded.D)Hewantstositclosetothestage.6.A)Hisnewjobisdisappointing.B)Hewantedtohiresomeonetodothejobforhim.C)Hehasn’tmadeanappointmentfortheinterview.D)He’sdiscouragedashedidn’tgetthejob.7.A)Thearticlewasactuallylonger.B)Thenewspaperprintedhisotherpaper.C)He’sjustbegunwritingforthenewspaper.D)Thearticledealswithbooks.8.A)Everyonehasleft.B)TherearenoticketsfortheEarlysnow.C)Theticketshavebeensold.D)Theticketlineisontheleft.9.A)Hiscar’singoodcondition.B)Hepreferstogoonfoot.C)Hewilltakethemifhecan.D)He’swillingtolendthemthecar.10.A)Thereproblemswon’tbeontheexam.B)Hewouldlikesomehelp.C)Thereisonepointhedoesn’tunderstand.D)Hecan’tlearnthematerial.SectionBSpotDictationDirections:Inthissection,youwillhearapassagethreetimes.Whenthepassageisreadforthefirsttime,youshouldlistencarefullyforitsgeneralidea.Thenlistentothepassageagain.Whenthepassageisreadforthesecondtime,youarerequiredtofillintheblanksnumberedfrom11to20withtheexactwordsyouhavejustheard.Finally,whenthepassageisreadforthethirdtime,youshouldcheckwhatyouhavewritten.Theverysuccessofcommunicationssatellitesystemshasraisedwidespreadconcernabouttheirfuture.Somecountriesarealreadyusingsatellitefro_11_communicationsinplaceof_12_tellephonelinesonland.Althoughthistechniqueisextremelyusefulforlinkingwidely_13_villagesin)_14_or_15_regions,inheavilybuildupareaswith_16_telephoneandtelegraphsystems,domesticsatellites(ordomsats)areseenbythelandlinenetworkasunfair_17__18_suchopposition,domsatsaregainingsupportfrommany_19_andpublicinterestgroupsintheUnitedStatesandseemlikelytobemorewidely_20_inthefuture.PartIIReadingComprehension(35minutes)Directions:Thereare4passagesinthispart.Eachpassageisfollowedbysomequestionsorunfinishedstatements.ForeachofthemtherearefourchoicesmarkedA),B),C),D).YoushoulddecideonthebestchoiceandmarkthecorrespondingletterontheAnswerSheetwithasinglelinethroughthecenter.Question21to35arebasedonthefollowingpassage.ThebeatgenerationmainlyreferredtotheyouthwhowerebornandbroughtuparoundtheSecondWorldWar.Theyshowedtheirdisdain()foralmosteverythingtraditional,suchasgovernmentauthority,respectforparents,one’sduty,moralstandards,andtraditionalcustoms.Theydevelopedakindofabsoluteindividualismandliberty.Theypreferredlonghair,minidressesorclose-fittingclothestoshowoffthefigure.Theyadvocatedfreedomofsexandcohabitation().TheirinfluencecouldbeseenfromthefactthataboutonethirdoftheAmericancoupleslivingtogetherwerenotmarriedbylaw.Andthedivorceratewasveryhigh.TheendlessU.SwarsabroadandsharpclassstruggleathomecausedmanyAmericanyouthstodevelopakindofcynicism.Theydoubtedtheexistingsocialsystem,possibilityofharmonioushumanrelations,andthelong-honoredstandardforcorrectbehavior.Theyfeltsocietyoverlookedtheirneeds.Therefore,theyrefusedtodoanydutythatwasrequiredofthembysociety.Theydeclared“Don’tbelieveanyoneoverthirty.〞Allthiscamefromthesicksociety.It’swrongtoimaginetheyallfoughtagainstcapitalisminsupportofrevolutionarythings.Someoftheirideaswereevenmoredecadent()andimpractical.Itwasanabnormalphenomenoninanabnormalsociety.21.Basedonthepassage,howmanyofonehundredandtwentyAmericancouplesofthebeatgenerationpracticedcohabitation.A)about20couplesB)about40couplesC)about60couplesD)about30couples22.WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaccordingtothepassage?A)ThebeatgenerationrefusedtodoanydutyB)Thebeatgenerationwasinsupportofalmosteverythingtraditional.C)Thebeatgenerationbelievesnooneexceptthatheisoverthirty.D)Thebeatgeneration’sideaswerenotimpractical.23.“Cynicism〞inthispassagemostprobablymeans______.A)astateofmindagainstrealismB)astateofminddoubtingeverythinginexistence.C)atheoryadvocatingmutualhelpE)atheoryadvocatingindividualism24.Thereasonwhythebeatgenerationrefusedtocooperatewithsocietywas____.A)theyhadnointerestB)theyfoundhardtocooperationwithitB)thelawsblocktheirwaytodoso.D)theythoughttheirneedwasneglected.25.Thispassageismainlyabout_____.A)theyoungAmericansB)thegenerationgap.B)theeducationoftheyoungD)anAmericansocialphenomenonQuestion26to30arebasedonthefollowingpassage.Tressshouldonlybeprunedwhenthereisagoodandclearreasonfordoingsoand,thenumberofsuchreasonsissmall.Pruninginvolvesthecuttingawayofovergrownandunwantedbranches,andtheinexperiencedgardenercanbeencouragedbythethoughtthatmoredamageresultsfromdoingitunnecessarilythanfromthetreetogrowinitsownway.First,pruningmaybedonetomakesurethattreeshaveadesiredshapeorsize.Theobjectmaybetogetatreeoftherightheight,andatthesametimetohelpthegrowthofsmallsidebranches,whichwillthickenitsappearanceorgiveitaspecialshape.Secondly,pruningmaybedonetomakethetreeheavier.Youmaycutoutdiseasedordeadwood,orbranchesthatarerubbingagainsteachotherandthuscausewounds.Thehealthofatreemaybeencouragedbyremovingbranchesthatareblockingupthecenterandsopreventingthefreemovementofair.Oneresultofpruningisthatanopenwoundisleftonthetreeandthisprovidesaneasyentryfordisease,butitisawoundthatwillheal.Oftenthereisaracebetweenthehealingandthediseaseastowhetherthetreewillliveordie,sothatthereisaperiodwhenthetreeisatrisk.Itshouldbetheaimofeverygardenertoreducethatriskofdeathasfaraspossible.Itisessentialtomakethearea,whichhasbeenprunedsmooth,andclean,forhealingwillbesloweddownbyroughness.Youshouldallowthecutsurfacetodryforafewhoursandthenpaintitwithoneofthesubstancesavailablefromgardenshopsespeciallyforthispurpose.Pruningisusuallydoneinwinter,forthenyoucanseetheshapeofthetreeclearlywithoutinterferencefromtheleavesandalsoitisveryunlikelythatthecutsyoumakewillbleed.Ifthisdoeshappen,itis,ofcourse,impossibletopaintthemproperly.26.Pruningshouldbedoneto_____.A)makethetreegrowtaller.B)doesnotprotectthemformthewindB)getridofthesmallbranchesD)makethesmallbranchesthicker.27.Treesbecomeunhealthyifthegardener_______A)allowstoomanybranchestogrowinthemiddleB)doesnotprotectthemfromthewindC)forcesthemgrowtooquicklyD)damagessomeofthesmallsidebranches.28.Whyisaspecialsubstancepaintedonthetree?A)tomakeawoundsmooth.B)topreventdiseaseenteringawound.B)tocoveraroughsurface.D)tohelpawoundtodry.29.Agoodgardenerprunestree____A)atintervalsthroughouttheyearB)asquicklyaspossibleC)occasionallywhennecessaryD)regularlyeverywinter30.Whatwastheauthor’spurposewhenwritingthispassage?A)togivepracticalinstructionforpruningatreeB)togiveagardenerdescriptionofpruningC)toexplainhowtreesdevelopdiseaseD)todiscussdifferentmethodsofpruningQuestion31to35arebasedonthefollowingpassage.OnThursdayafternoonMrs.Carke,dressedforgoingout,tookherhandbagwithhermoneyandherkeyinit,pulledthedoorbehindhertolockitandwenttotheover60sClub.ShealwayswentthereonThursdays.Itwasaniceoutingforanoldwomanwholivedalone.Atsixo’clockshecamehome,letherselfinandatoncesmeltcigarettesmokeinherhouse?How?Hadsomeonegotin?Shecheckedthebackdoorandthewindows.Allwerelockedorfastened,asusual.Therewasnosignofforcedentry.Overacupofteashewonderedwhethersomeonemighthaveakeythatfittedherfrontdoor-“amasterkey〞perhaps.SoshestayedathomethefollowingThursday.Nothinghappened.Wasanyonewatchinghermovements?OntheThursdayafterthatshewentoutatherusualtime,dressedasusual,butshedidn’tgototheclub.Insteadshetookashortcuthomeagain,lettingherselfinthroughhergardenandthebackdoor.Shesettleddowntowait.Itwasjustafterfouro’clockwhenthefrontdoorbellrang.Mrs.Clarkewasmakingacupofteaatthetime.Thebellrangagain,andthensheheardherletter-boxbeingpushedopen.Withthekettleofboilingwaterinherhand,shemovedquietlytowardsthefrontdoor.Alongpieceofwireappearedthroughtheletter-box,andthenahand.Thewireturnedandcaughtaroundtheknobonthedoor-lockMrs.Clarkraisedthekettleandpouredthewateroverthehand.Thesewasashoutoutside,andtheskinseemedtodropoffthefingerslikeaglove.Thewirefelltothefloor,thebandwaspulledback,andMrs.Clarkeheardthesoundofrunningfeet.31.Mrs.ClarkelookedforwardtoThursdaybecause___________.A)SheworkedataclubonThursdayB)ShehadvisitorsonThursdayC)ShevisitedaclubonThursdayD)aspecialvisitorcameonThursday32.Ifsomeonehadmadeaforcedentry______.A)Mrs.Clarkewouldhavefoundabrokendoororwindow.B)HeorshewasstillinthehouseC)ThingswouldhavebeenthrownaboutD)Heorshewouldhaveneededamasterkey33.OnthethirdThursdayMrs.Clarkewentout_____.A)becauseshedidn’twanttomisstheclubagainB)toseeifthethiefwashangingaboutoutsideC)totheclubbutthenchangedhermindD)inanattempttotrickthethief34.Thelockonthefrontdoorwasonewhich_____.A)neededapieceofwiretoopenitB)couldbeopenedfromoutsidewithoutakeyC)couldn’tbeopenedwithoutakeyD)usedaknobinsteadofakey35.Thewirefelltothefloor_______.A)becauseMrs.ClarkerefusedtoopenthedoorB)whentheman’sglovedroppedoffC)becauseitwastoohottoholdD)becausethemanjustwantedtogetawayQuestion36to40arebasedonthefollowingpassage.DisneyWorld,Florida,isthebiggestamusementresortintheworld.Itcovers24.4thousandacres,andistwicethesizeofManhattan.ItwasopenedonOctober1,1971,fiveyearslaterWaltDisney’sdeath,anditisalarger,slightlymoreambitiousversionofDisneylandnearLosAngeles.ForeignerstendtoassociateWaltDisneywithSnowWhiteandtheSevenDwarfs,andwithhisotherfamouscartooncharacters,MickeyMouse,DonaldDuckandPluto,orwithhisnaturefilms,whosesuperbphotographyisspoiled,intheopinionofsome,bythevulgarityofthecommentaryandmusicalbackground.ThereisverylittlethatcouldbecalledvulgarinDisneyWorld.Itattractspeopleofmosttasteandmostincomegroups,andpeopleofallages,fromtoddlerstograndpas.Therearetwoexpensivehotels,agolfcourse,andforesttrailsforhorsebackridingandriversforcanoeing.ButthecentralattractionoftheresortistheMagicKingdom.BetweenthehugeparkinglotsandtheMagicKingdomliesabroadartificiallake.InthedistancerisethetowersofCinderella’sCastle,whichlikeeveryotherbuildingintheKingdomisbuiltofsolidmaterials.EvengettingtotheMagicKingdom’sisquiteandadventure.Youhaveachoiceoftransportation.YoucaneithercrossthelakeonareplicaofaMississippipaddle-wheeler,oryoucanglidearoundtheshoreinastreamlinedmonorailtrain.Whenyoureachtheterminal,youwalkstraightintoalittlesquarewhichfacesMainStreetislate19thcentury.Therearemodernshopsinsidethebuildings,butallthedecadesareoftheperiod.Therearehangingbasketsfullofredandwhiteflowers,andthereisnotrafficexceptahorse-drawstreetcarandanancientdouble-deciderbus.YetasyouwalkthroughthemagicKingdom,youareactuallywalkingontopofanetworkofundergroundroads.Thisishowtheshops,restaurantsandalltheothermaterialneedsoftheMagicKingdomareinvisiblysupplied.36.InwhichyeardidWaltDisneydie?A)1971B)1976C)1966D)190037.ThemainattractionofDisneyWorldis_____.A)theSevernDwarfsB)MickeyMouseC)DonaldDuckD)TheMagicWorld38.ReachingtheMagicKingdomis_______.A)AdventurousB)dangerousC)difficultD)easy39.Whenonevisitsthebiggestamusementintheworld,onewillfind_____.A)itisrelativelycheapB)itisveryexpensiveC)itjustwasteshistimeD)itisvulgar40.WhyisDisneyWorldthemostfamousamusementresort?A)ItisfunnyB)ItisinterestingC)ItisthebiggestoneD)ItisthemostexpensivePartIIIVocabularyandStructure(20minutes)Directions:Thereare30inco9mpletesentenceinthispart.ForeachsentencetherearefourchoicesmarkedA),B),C),andD).ChoosetheONEanswerthatbestcompletesthesentence.ThenmarkthecorrespondingletterontheAnswerSheetwithasinglelinethroughthecenter.41.Thenumberof_____speciesincreaseseveryyearasnaturalhabitatsdisappear.A.dangerousB.seriousC.endangeredD.hazardous42.Aluminumaswellasmostmetals_____.A.isagoodconductorB.isagoodinsulatorC.aregoodconductorsD.aregoodinsulators43.Outlineareusedmostoftento______thecontentsoflongcomplexpapersbeforetheactualwritingbegins.A.sketchB.illustrateC.drawD.describe44.Therearetenonthelist,soyouare_______.A.aneleventhB.theeleventhC.anelevenD.eleven45.Togetahighscore______.A.workinghardisneededB.onemustworkhard.C.workinghardisveryimportantD.requirementiswhatneeded46.“I’mtired,butlet’sgo〞“Why____restawhile?〞A.let’sB.notlet’sC.notD.let’snot47.Ishallneverallowyoutomarrythepoorgirlandyouarenotmaysonifyou_____.A.haveB.marriedC.donotD.do48.Heis_____ofamusician.A.anybodyB.anyoneC.somebodyD.something49.WilliamtheConquerorbuilttheTowerofLondontoprotecthimselffrom_____hehadconquered.A.thoseB.eachotherC.themD.it50.Iprobablyknowhim_____butnot_____.A.bythesight…BynameB.byasight…bynameC.bysight…bynameD.bythesight…bythename51.Iwantanassistantwith_____littleknowledgeofFrenchand____experienceofofficeroutine.A.the…aB.the…anC.a…theD.a…an52.Shekilledhimnotbecauseshelovedhimlessbut______.A.shelovedthecountrymoreB.lovedthecountrymoreC.lovingthecountrymoreD.becauseshelovedthecountrymore53.Then_____ofthattimewhenhewascowboy.A.ComesthememoryB.camethememoryC.thememorycomesD.thememorycame54.Busy____heis,hecanfulfillthetaskaheadofschedule.A.becauseB.asC.nomatterhowD.although55.Nosoonerhadhefoundhispursemissing_____hecriedandshoutedloudly.A.whenB.thanC.beforeD.while56.Children,wehaveto_____whatwehavenowanditisforyoutogetbetterthingsinthefuture.A.makeupforB.runawaywithC.doawaywithD.putupwith57.Mr.Jack_____volleyballintheafternoon,butnowhislegwounded,____intheevening.A.usedtoplay…isusedtotakingawalkB.usedtoplaying…isusedtotakeawalkC.wasusedtoplaying…usedtotakingawalkD.wasusedtoplay…usedtotakeawalk58.Iwonderwhattheboywill____suchasumofmoney.A.doupB.dowithC.doforD.doto59.Doyouobject_____withyoutonight?A.thatB.formystayingC.tothatIshallstayD.tomystaying60.Wemust____thetelegramarrivedintime.A.secureB.assureC.ensureD.certify61.IfonlyI_____thebooksonthereadinglistbeforeIattendedthelecture.A.readB.havereadC.hadreadD.couldhaveread62.Whilecrossingthemountainareas,allthemenhadgunsforprotectionlestthey_____bythelocalbandits.A.beattackedB.wereattackedC.mustbeattackedD.wouldbeattacked63.Heburnedalltheimportantdocuments____thattheyshouldfallintotheenemy’shands.A.unlessB.forfearC.untilD.so64.Upwenttheprices,______.A.downthelivingstandardcomeB.thelivingstandardcamedownC.camedownthelivingstandardD.downcamethelivingstandard65.Althoughheismoreserious_____hisstudiedthanIam,mygradesarebetterthanhis.A.withB.forC.aboutD.at66.Peoplecan_____newideaswhichnobodyeverconsideredbefore.A.cameintoB.comeupwithC.comeoutD.comealongwith67．Duringtheirfirstteacher-trainingyear,thestudentsoftenvisitedlocalschoolsforthe____oflessons.A.observationB.observanceC.investigationD.inspection68.Oldmensatontheparkbenches,waitingthevillageyouths____football.A.playB.playingC.toplayD.played69.Thescienceofmedicine,_____progresshasbeenveryrapidlately,isperhapsthemostimportantofallscience.A.towhichB.withwhichC.inwhichD.amongwhich70.Theywerejustgoingtogiveupthequestion,_____suddenlytheyfoundtheanswer.A.whenB.afterC.unlessD.unlessPartIVClose(15minutes)Direction:Thereare20blanksinthefollowingpassage.ForeachblanktherearefourchoicesmarkedA),B),C),andD)ontherightsideofthepaper.YoushouldchoosetheONEanswerthatbestfitsintothepassage.ThenmarkthecorrespondingletterontheAnswerSheetwithasinglelinethroughthecentre.Inthenext40years,thepercentageofpeopleintheUnitedStatesovertheageof65isexpectedtodouble.__71__theneedsofthispartofthepopulationsa_72_totheingenuity()ofAmerica.Toa_73_degree,asocietyisjudgedby__74_itcaresforthosewhocannolongercare_75_themselves.Hightechnology_76_themoststartlingadvancesinhelpingtheelderly.In_77_tothewell-knownartificialheartimplantation(),thereareeffortsunderwayto_78_artificiallungs,livers,andbones.Anelectricearis_79_seventy-fivepercenteffective.Theimplantswill_80_bettermedicalcareby_81_minutedoesofdrugsintothebodycontinuously.Fortheolderpeople,eventhesimplesttaskscanbedifficult,_82_impossibletoperform.Americanbusinesshaveresponded_83_theirneedswitha_84_ofinexpensivebutuseful_85_Companieshavedesignedextra-efficientcanopenersthat_86_peoplewhosehandshavebecome-87_weaktoopencanseasily.Therearedevicesthatallowpeopletopullonapairofsocks_88_strainingtheirbacks.CombswithlonghandlesandU-shapedbackbrushesare_89_forthosewhocannotreachas_90_astheycouldwhentheywereyoung.71.A)SeeingB)MeetingC)FacingD)Matching72.A)chanceB)challengeC)callD)change73.A)valuableB)comprehensiveC)considerateD)considerable74.A)howB)whyC)whoD)whom75.A)withB)toC)uponD)for76.A)protectsB)profitsC)proclaimsD)promises77.A)relationB)contrastC)additionD)proportion78.A)discoverB)promoteC)assembleD)develop79.A)thusB)stillC)alreadyD)yet80.A)permitB)persistC)serveD)pursue81.A)removingB)releasingC)relievingD)replacing82.A)alwaysB)usuallyC)eventuallyD)sometimes83.A)toB)atC)withD)on84.A)setB)varietyC)seriesD)group85.A)productionB)produceC)productsD)sales86.A)enableB)makeC)causeD)encourage87.A)soB)veryC)tooD)rather88.A)byB)withoutC)inD)through89.A)valuableB)readyC)nearD)available90.A)longB)goodC)farD)muchVWritingDirections:Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteacompositiononthetopic:SoundsinthreeparagraphsYouhavebeengiventhefirstsentenceofeachparagraph.Youshouldwriteatleast100words.Sounds1)Theworldisfilledwithmanysounds_____________2)Somesoundsareuseful__________3)Butsomesoundsareharmful_________2002年12月大学英语四级模拟试卷PartIListeningComprehensionSectionA1.C2.D3.A4.B5.C6.D7.A8.B9.C10.DSectionB11.domestic12.conventional13.scattered14.remote15.mountainous16.extensive17.competition18.Despite19.business20.utilizedPartIIReadingComprehension21.D22.A23.B24.D25.D26.B27.A28.B29.C30.B31.C32.A33.D34.B35.D36.C37.D38.A39.A40.CPartIIIVocabularyandStructure41.C42.A43.A44.B45.B46.C47.D48.D49.A50.C51.C52.D53.B54.B55.B56.D57.A58.B59.B60.C61.C62.A63.B64.D65.C66.B67.A68.B69.C70.A71.B72.B73.D74.D75.D76.D77.C78.D79.C80.A81.B82.D83.A84.B85.C86.A87.C88.B89.D90.CPartVWritingSoundsTheworldisfilledwithmanysounds.Everydaywearesurroundedbyallkinds,suchasmusicandnoise.Somesoundsareuseful.Amongtheseusefulsound,musicisve