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练习23短文改错+七选五+完形填空Ⅰ.短文改错2020·全国卷Ⅰ★★☆☆☆TodayItriedcookingasimplydishmyself.Ilikeeatingfryingtomatoeswitheggs,andIthoughtitmusttobeeasytocook.Mymomtoldmehowtopreparingit.FirstIcutthetomatoesintopiecesbutputthemaside.NextIbroketheeggsintoabowlandbeatthemquicklywithchopstick.AfterthatIpouredoilintoapanandturnedoffthestove.Iwaitedpatientlyunlesstheoilwashot.ThenIputthetomatoesandthebeateneggsintopantogether.“Notthatway,”mymomtriedtostopusbutfailed.Shewasright.Itdidn'tturnoutasIhadwished.Ⅱ.七选五名师原创题说明文265词★★☆☆☆Restaurants,schools,dentistofficesareallkeepingmorewindowsopentoletinmorefreshair.__1__NowresearchersatNanyangTechnologicalUniversityinSingaporehaveeupwithadevicethat'slikenoise-cancellingheadphones—butforabuilding.Itworksonthesameprinciple,soitdetectsnoisethat'singintothewindowsandthencancelsthenoise.__2__Amicrophonesamples(抽样检验)iningnoise,andthensendsthespeakersinstructionsonwhatsortofanti-noise(反噪音)togiveout.Theresultistocancelouttheiningsound.__3__Atthesametimeitallowsairtokeepflowingintoandoutofthewindow.Thedeviceisbeingtestedout—soit'sstillexpensive.Anditdoesn'tblockoutallsounds.Itblockssoundatfrequenciesfrom300to1,000Hz.__4__ThetechnologywillprobablyeinhandyinSingaporeasthiscountryalreadyhasalotofgreenbuildingsthatusenaturalventilation(通风设备).Butthedisadvantageis:whenyouhavelotsofopeningsinthebuildings,thenoiseesin.__5__Thegroupofwindowspeakerscoulddothetrick—especiallyifpeoplepreferpeaceandquiettoagoodview,whichpeopleathometendtodoallnight.A.Butthisalsoletsinmorenoise.B.Thegreenbuildingsareenergy-saving.C.Thisincludesthenoiseoffreeways,trainsandplanes.D.Soyouneedsomewaytomanagetheincreasingnoise.E.Theheadphonesaredesignedforustocoverupourears.F.paredwithaclosedwindow,theanti-noisedeviceisalmostasgood.G.Thedevicelookslikeagroupofsmallspeakersandfitsoveranopenwindow.Ⅲ.完形填空2022·全国乙卷说明文251词★★☆☆☆Youngchildrenacrosstheglobeenjoyplayinggamesofhideandseek.Forthem,there'ssomethinghighlyexcitingabout__1__someoneelse'sglanceandmakingoneselfunabletobeseen.However,weallwitnessthatpreschoolchildrenareremarkably__2__athiding.Theyoftencoveronlytheireyeswiththeirhands,leavingtherestoftheirbodies__3__.Foralongtime,thisineffectivehidingmethodwas__4__asevidencethatchildrenarehopelessly“egocentric”(自我中心的)creatures.Butour__5__researchresultsinchilddevelopmentalpsychology__6__thatidea.Webroughtyoungchildrenaged24intoourMindsinDevelopmentLabatUSC.Each__7__satdownwithanadultwhocoveredherowneyesor__8__.Wethenaskedthechildifshecould__9__orheartheadult.Surprisingly,childrenrepliedthattheycouldn't.Thesame__10__happenedwhentheadultcoveredherownmouth:__11__childrensaidthattheycouldn't__12__toher.Anumberof__13__ruledoutthatthechildrenmisunderstoodwhattheywerebeingasked.Theresultswereclear:Ouryoungsubjects__14__thequestionsandknew__15__whatwasaskedofthem.Their__16__tothequestionsreflectedtheirtrue__17__that“Icanseeyouonlyifyoucanseeme,too.”Theysimply__18__mutual(相互的)recognitionandregard.Our__19__suggestwhenachild“hides”byputtingablanketoverherhead,itisnotaresultofegocentrism.Infact,childrenconsiderthismethod__20__whenothersuseit.1.B.takingC.escapingD.directing2.B.badC.scaredD.quick3.B.examinedC.untouchedD.imbalanced4.B.guaranteedC.imaginedD.interpreted5.B.mixedC.surprisingD.desired6.B.confirmedC.contradictedD.tested7.B.childC.researcherD.doctor8.B.noseC.handsD.ears9.B.helpC.reachD.fool10.B.thingC.actionD.accident11.B.NowC.SoonD.Once12.B.listenC.turnD.wave13.B.descriptionsC.experimentsD.assumptions14.B.predictedC.exploredD.ignored15.B.honestlyC.vaguelyD.exactly16.B.approachesC.contributionD.sensitivity17.B.beliefC.identityD.purpose18.backB.relatetoC.insistonD.makeup19.B.requirementsC.theoriesD.findings20.B.impressiveC.creativeD.effective黄金考点短文改错——冠词考点45冠词用于习惯表达考例Duringmylastwinterholiday,Iwenttocountrysidewithmyfathertovisitmygrandparents.点拨gotothecountryside“去乡下”,为习惯表达,故在countryside前加the。考点46表示泛指用不定冠词考例Forexample,everymorning,mydadhastohavetheb
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