2022年河南商丘市九校高考英语押题试卷含解析

2021-2022高考英语模拟试卷

请考生注意：

1.请用2B铅笔将选择题答案涂填在答题纸相应位置上，请用0.5毫米及以上黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔将主观题的答

案写在答题纸相应的答题区内。写在试题卷、草稿纸上均无效。

2.答题前，认真阅读答题纸上的《注意事项》，按规定答题。

第一部分（共20小题，每小题1.5分，满分30分）

1.—Hey!EveryoneintheofficewasatthedinnerpartyinhonorofMr.Charlesexceptyou.Whathappened?

—IafterMike,mycolleague.Hewasbadlyill.

A.havelookedB.waslookingC.wouldlookD.hadlooked

2.Inmyopinion,parentsandteachersaresupposedtosetanexampleofgoodbehaviortochildrentheyarerole

modelstothem.

A.althoughB.evenifC.unlessD.as

3.Janeestablishedaprogram,youngpeopletotakepartinactivitiespromotegreaterconcernforthe

environment.

A.toencourage;whereB.havingencouraged;where

C.encouraging;thatD.encouraged;which

4.Largequantitiesoftimeforpractisingguidedwritings.

A.wasneededB.areneededC.needsD.isneeded

5.StarskaterWuDajingwonChina'sfirstgoldmedalatthe2018PyeongChangOlympicWinterGames

breakingworldrecordinshorttrackmen's500m.

A.toB.by

C.withD.in

6.AnnawasinInnerMongoliafortwoyears,asavolunteerteacher.

A.havingworkedB.workingC.workedD.towork

7.Eventually,shehasrecognized,whateverhappensandhoweverbadseemstoday,lifestillgoesonand

everythingwillbebettertomorrow.

A.that;itB.it;thatC.it;whatD.that;what

8.^Couldweputoffthemeeting?sheasked.

“Heansweredpolitely.wThisistheonlydayeveryoneisavailable.”

A.NotlikelyB.Notexactly

C.NotnearlyD.Notreally

9.It'sthattimeofyearagain,whenAlipayusjusthowmuchwe'vebeenspending»andonwhat.

A.remindsB.reminded

C.hasremindedD.isreminding

10.ThestyleofthecampusisquitedifferentfromofmostChineseuniversitieswherevisitorswereamazedby

thecomplexarchitecturalspaceandabundantbuildingtypes.

A.thatB.oneC.theoneD.those

11.IntermsofMrs.Meng9sbeingarrestedwithoutsolidevidence,thewesternmediahaspublicattentionaway

fromwhereitshouldbe,thatis,theruleoflaw.

A.transformedB.shifted

C.attractedD.changed

12.—Whathappenedtotheyoungtreesweplantedlastweek?

—Thetreeswell,butIdidn'twaterthem.

A.mightgrowB.wouldhavegrown

C.needn'thavegrownD.wouldgrow

13.Hehasmadelittlepreparationfortheinterview,sothechanceofhimsucceedinginitis・

A.slimB.fantastic

C.obviousD.gentle

14.Theconferenceaimstodevelopbusinessandletpeoplethinkabouttheycanhaveapositiveinfluenceonthe

planet.

A.whyB.that

C.whatD.how

15.Contrarytopopularbelief,takingawalkimmediatelyaftermealsdoesn'tdogoodtoourhealth.

A.necessarilyB.speciallyC.directlyD.constantly

16.—Iamjustwonderingwhichteam,ChicagoBullsorWashingtonWizards,wonthegamelastnight?

—Idon'treallylikeeitherteam.

A.Don'tmentionit.B.Noproblem.

C.Whocares?D.Whybother?

17.•—Haveyouheardthattheyareworkingaroundtheclocktocompetefortheprize?

--Don'tworry.Wearereadyto_thechallenge.

A.buildupB.takeup

C.sticktoD.leadto

18.—Excuseme,Iwonderifyoucanhelpme?

—Sure.?

A.WhathelpB.WhatisthisC.WhatisitD.Whatdoyouwant

19.Youcanneverbewhencrossingthestreet.

A.verycarefulB.toocarefulC.carefullyenoughD.enoughcareful

20.ItisobviousthatJohnisunhappy.,itcomesasnosurprisethatshehasdecidedtochangeherjob.

A.HoweverB.OtherwiseC.MoreoverD.Therefore

第二部分阅读理解（满分40分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。

21.（6分）Thesunwassettingandthefarmwouldbeclosing.Idressedourthreedaughtersquicklyasmyhusband

startedthevan.CuttingdownourownChristmastreehadbeenafamilytradition.Asourfamilygrew,sodidour

excitementforgoingouttofindtheperfecttree.

Asvvewalkedthroughtherowsoftrees,myyoungestdaughterKimberlyshoutedexcitedly,uThereitis,theperfect

tree!9,Theothertwoagreed.MyhusbandandIlookedateachotherpuzzled.Weweresurprisedthegirlsthoughtthat

straggly（凌乱的）littletreewasperfect.Itsbranchesweremisshappen（畸形的）andthetrunkwasvisiblethroughthe

spotswheretherewerenopineneedles.

Wetriedtopersuadeourdaughtersintochangingtheirminds,butinvain.Wehadtotiethesadlittletreetothe

roofofourvanandheadedhome.Aswereachedourhouse,Heatherjumpedoutfirst.Suddenlysheshouted9"Thetree

isn'tthere!,9Wethoughtshewaskidding.However,itwasn'tthere.

Thegirlsweresodisappointed.wWe9lIgetanothertreetomorrow,“Isaid,secretlyhopingthenewtreewouldbe

prettier.Butthegirlsgaveusthelookthatnoparentcanresist.Wehadnochoicebuttogobackandfindthattree.

Aboutfiveminutesintoourdrive,wesawitonthesideoftheroad.Aswegotcloser,wefoundithadbeenrunover

byatruck.Asweliftedthetree,wesawthatabigpartwasrippedoff,butwetookithomeanyway.

Thatnight,aswedecoratedourtree,somethingmagicalhappened.Wedidn'trealizeitatthetimebutwewere

makingaveryspecialfamilymemory.Bythetimevveweredone,Ihadtoadmit,itdidn'tlooksadafterall."Thisis

thebesttreeweeverhad.It'sperfect!,“myseconddaughterSamanthasaidexcitedly.MyhusbandandIcouldn'thave

agreedmore!

Nowwealwaysrecallthatlittlebrokentree!Yearbyyear,wetellthestoryofthatveryspecialChristmasalmost

twenty-fiveyearsago.

1、Whowasthefirsttofindthetreewasmissing?

A.TheyoungestdaughterB.Theseconddaughter.

C.Theoldestdaughter.D.Theauthor^husband.

2、Howdidtheauthorfeelwhenhearingthetreewasmissing?

A.Pleased.B.Depressed.

C.Disappointed.D.Worried.

3、Whatdoweknowaboutthefamilyfromthepassage?

A.TheytookturnstellingstoriesatChristmas.

B.Theyspentawholenightdecoratingthetree.

C.Theyallfeltsatisfiedwiththetreeatfirstsight.

D.Theyturnedthetreeintoanunforgettableone.

4、Whichisthebesttitleofthistext?

A.APerfectChristmasDayB.TheSadLittleTree

C.AMagicalChristmasTaleD.OurFamilyTraditionatChristmas

22.（8分）Forcingwaitersandwaitressestosurviveontipsfromcustomersratherthannormalwagesisapointless,

crude,anduniqueAmericancustomthat,inthepastseveralyears,ahandfulofprogressiverestaurantownershave

attemptedtodoawaywith.DannyMeyer,CEOofUnionSquareHospitalityGroup,isabouttojointheirranksandhas

announcedthatheplanstograduallystoptippingatthecompany's13restaurants.

What,exactly,iswrongwithtipping?AsBrianPalmerhasexplained,moreorlessit'severything.Tostart,leaving

awaiter'spayinthehandsofcustomershasafeelingofclassism（阶级歧视）・Andintheory,handingrestaurant

customersthepowertotipisatleastsupposedtomotivatebetterservice.Thisfailsinpracticebecausehumansturnout

tobeprettyarbitrary（随意的）abouttheirtippingbehavior.Researchhasshownthattheamountdinerstiphasvery

littletodowiththeirlevelofsatisfaction.Allofthisdoesn'tencouragewaitersandwaitressestodoanythingbutturn

overasmanytablesaspossible.

Tippingisalsoveryunfairtokitchenstaff.Thelawallowsrestaurantstodividetipsbetweenfront-of-the-house

workerslikewaiters,hosts,hostesses,andbartenders（调酒师），butnotcooks.Thiscreatesasysteminwhichthepeople

servingthefoodinarestaurantcanearnmorethanthepeoplepreparingit.

OneofthemostfascinatingpartsofMeyer'smoveisthat,unlikesomerestaurantownerswhohavetakenan

anti-tippingstand,hewon'tsimplyaddastandardextrachargetodiners'bills.Rather,UnionSquareHospitality

Groupmeanstoraisemenupricesenoughtofullycoverthecostofameal.IfMeyermanagestomoveawayfrom

tippingatallwithouthurtinghisprofits,itwouldalmostcertainlysetthestageforotherstofollowsuit.

1、WhafsDannyMeyer'sattitudetowardsstoppingtipping?

A.Negative.B.Supportive.

C.Objective.D.Doubtful.

2、WhatcanbeinferredfromParagraph2?

A.Tippingmaydisturbtherestaurants9management.

B.Tippingwillguaranteedinershighqualityservice.

C.Tippingcanarousethestaff'senthusiasmforwork.

D.Tippingwillbringcustomersasenseofsatisfaction.

3^WhatcanweknowaboutUnionSquareHospitalitygroup?

A.BrianPalmerisinchargeofitnow.

B.Itscooksearnmuchmorethanitsservers.

C.Restauranttippinghasbeentotallybannedthere.

D.Dinerswillbechargedmoreforthedishesthere.

4、Whatisthetopicofthepassage?

A.Restaurants9gettingridoftipping.

B.Difficultiesthatrestaurantsarefacedwith.

C.Thepopularityofno-tippingrestaurants.

D.Tipsonrunningrestaurantssuccessfully.

23.(8分)PhantomGourmetFoodFestival

Saturday,September24,noon-4pm

Lansdowne&IpswichStreets

617-635-2120

Ages21+

$40/inadvance;$50,dayofevent

ThePhantomGourmetpresentsagiantafternoonFoodFestivaltotakeplaceinthestreets,bars,andclubsaround

FenwayPark.Ticketholderswillhaveaccesstoseveralfoodsamplings,entrancetothestreetsandbars,andadmission

tonightclubparties.Drinksarenotincludedwithtickets.Also,ifyouwanttofitin,PhantomGourmetsuggestswearing

somethingpurple.

The4thannualFashionShow

Saturday,September24,8pm

CycloramaatBostonCenterfortheArts,539TremontSt.,Boston02116

617-426-5000

$50-$175

AspartofBostonFashionweek2011,theeventpresentsthe4thannualFashionShow,whichwillshowsomeofthe

bestdesignersinthefashionindustry.Contestants,JeryTam,MayaLuz,andKeithLissner(TheFashionShow,Bravo

TV)alsoplantobepresent.

RegentTheatre's95thAnniversaryCelebration

Sunday,September25,4pm

TheRegentTheatre,7MedfordSt.,Arlington02476

781-646-4849

Allages

$10/inadvance,$15/dayofshow,$5/kidsunder12

TheRegentTheatrepresentsashowinhonoroftheir9Sthanniversary.Entertainmentfortheeveningwillinclude

musicians,localsingers,dancers,storytellers,comediansandfamousbands.TheshowwillbehostedbyDanFoleyof

theAirborneComedians.

AnEveningwithDonaldRumsfeld

Monday,September26,7pm

TheHistoricOldSouthMeetingHouse,310WashingtonSt.,Boston02108

617-482-6439

$50

WRKOAM680presentsAnEveningwithDonaldRumsfeld,featuringatalkbytheformerUSSecretaryofDefense.

RumsfeldwilldiscussdetailsofhisbookKnownandUnknown,includingtheeventssurroundingtheSeptember

11attacksandothertopicsinvolvingtheUnitedStatesgovernment.Ticketsare$50andincludeanautographed（签名的）

copyofKnownandUnknown.

1、IfyouhaveaticketfortheFoodFestival,youcan.

A.getpurpleclothesforfree

B.drinkteaorcoffeeforfree

C.eatanyfoodasyoulikeforfree

D.attendnightclubpartiesforfree

2、Ifacoupleandtheir15-year-oldsonbuyticketsforRegentTheatre's95thAnniversaryCelebrationinadvance,they

shouldpay・

A.25dollars

B.30dollars

C.32dollars

D.45dollars

3、IfyouareinterestedinthetopicsabouttheUnitedStatesGovernment,youshould.

A.gotoclubsaroundFenwayPark

B.call781-646-4849forsomeinformation

C.makeanappointmentinadvance

D.attendAnEveningwithDonaldRumsfeld

24.（8分）Therearetwotypesofpeopleintheworld.Althoughtheyhaveequaldegreeofhealthandwealthand

othercomfortsoflife,onebecomeshappy,theotherbecomesunhappy.Thisarisesfromthedifferentwaysinwhichthey

considerthings,persons,eventsandtheresultingeffectsupontheirminds.

Peoplewhoaretobehappyfixtheirattentionontheconvenienceofthings.Thepleasantpartsofconversation,the

wellprepareddishes,thegoodnessofthewine,thefineweather.Theyenjoyallthecheerfulthings.Thosewhoaretobe

unhappythinkandspeakonlyoftheoppositethings.Therefore,theyarecontinuallydissatisfied.Bytheirremarks,they

sourthepleasureofsociety,offend(hurt)manypeople,andmakethemselvesdisagreeableeverywhere.Ifthisturnof

mindwasfoundedinnature,suchunhappypersonswouldbethemoretobepitied.Theintentionofcriticizingand

beingdislikedisperhapstakenupbyimitation.Itgrowsintoahabit,unknowntoitspossessors.Thehabitmaybe

strong,butitmaybecuredwhenthosewhohaveitrealizeitsbadeffectsontheirinterestsandtastes.Ihopethislittle

warningmaybeofservicetothem,andhelpthemchangethishabit.

Althoughinfactitischieflyanactoftheimagination,ithasseriousresultsinlifesinceitbringsondeepsorrowand

badluck.Thosepeopleoffendmanyothers;nobodylovesthem,andnoonetreatsthemwithmorethanthemost

commonpolitenessandrespect.Thisfrequentlyputstheminbadtemperanddrawsthemintoarguments.Iftheyaimat

gettingsomeadvantagesinsocialpositionorfortune,nobodywishesthemsuccess.Norwillanyonestartasteporspeak

awordtofavortheirhopes.Iftheybringonthemselvespublicobjections,noonewilldefendorexcusethem,andmany

willjointocriticizetheirwrongdoings.Theseshouldchangethisbadhabitandbepleasedwithwhatispleasing,without

worryingneedlesslyaboutthemselvesandothers.Iftheydonot,itwillbegoodforotherstoavoidanycontact(接触)

withthem.Otherwise,itcanbedisagreeableandsometimesveryinconvenient,especiallywhenonebecomesmixedup

intheirquarrels.

1、Thephrase“sourthepleasureofsociety“mostnearlymeans・

A.haveagoodtastewithsociallifeB.makeothersunhappy

C.tendtoscoldothersopenlyD.enjoythepleasureoflife

2^Wecanconcludefromthepassagethat・

A.weshouldpityallsuchunhappypeople

B.suchunhappypeoplearedangeroustosociallife

C.peoplecangetridofthehabitofunhappiness

D.unhappypeoplecannotunderstandhappypersons

3、Ifsuchunhappypersonsinsistonkeepingthehabit,theauthorsuggeststhatpeopleshould.

A.preventanycommunicationwiththem

B.shownorespectandpolitenesstothem

C.persuadethemtorecognizethebadeffects

D.quarrelwiththemuntiltheyrealizethemistakes

4、Inthispassage,thewritermainly・

A.describestwotypesofpeopleB.laughsattheunhappypeople

C.suggestswaystohelpunhappypeopleD.tellspeoplehowtobehappyinlife

25.（10分）Inhis402ndanniversaryyear,Shakespeareisstillrightlycelebratedasagreatwordsmith（语言

大师）andplaywright（剧作家）.Buthewasnottheonlygreatmasterofdramaticwritingtodiein1616,andheis

certainlynottheonlywritertohaveleftalastinginfluenceontheater.

Whilelessknownworldwide,TangXianzuisconsideredChina'sgreatestplaywrightandishighlyspokenofinthat

countryofancientliteraryanddramatictraditions.

Tangwasbornin1550inLinchuan,Jiangxiprovince,andpursuedalow-keycareerasanofficialuntil,in1598and

aged49,heretiredtofocusonwriting.UnlikeShakespeare^largebodyofplays,poemsandsonnets（十四行诗）,Tang

wroteonlyfourmajorplays:ThePurpleHairpin（《紫钗记》），PeonyPavilion（《牡丹亭》），ADreamunderthe

SouthernBough（《南柯记》，andDreamofHandan（《邯郸记》,ThePeonyPavilionisconsideredTang'smasterpiece.

Thelatterthreeareconstructedaroundadreamnarrative,adevicethroughwhichTangunlockedtheemotional

dimensionofhumandesiresandambitionsandexploredhumannaturebeyondthesocialandpoliticalrestrictionsof

thattime.

TanglivedtowardtheendoftheMingDynasty（1368—1644）andthepopularityofhisworkshadagoodreason.

SimilartoShakespeare,hissuccessrodethewaveofarenaissance（复兴）intheaterasanartisticpractice.Asin

Shakespeare^England,Tang9sworksbecamehugelypopularinChinatoo.DuringTang'sChina,theway,inwhich

playletswereenjoyedandperformed,changed.Kunquopera,aformofmusicaldrama,spreadfromsouthernChinato

thewholenationandbecameasymbolofChineseculture.Combiningnortherntuneandsouthernmusic,kunquopera

wasknownforitspoeticlanguage,music,dancemovementsandgestures.Tang'sworksbenefitedgreatlyfromthe

popularityofkunquopera,andhisplayletsareconsideredclassicsofkunquopera.

WhileTangandShakespearelivedinaworldawayfromeachother,therearemanythingstheyshareincommon,

suchasthehumanityoftheirdrama,theiriconicandheroicfigures,theirloveforpoeticlanguage,alastingpopularity

andtheanniversaryduringwhichwestillcelebratethem.

1、Howisthetextdeveloped?

A.Byanalyzingdata.B.Bygivingexamples.

C.Byprovidingarguments.D.Bymakingcomparisons.

2、WhafsthemostoutstandingfeatureofTang'sworksaccordingtoParagraph3?

A.Theyarelovestoriesbasedonrealevents.

B.Theyreflectpoliticalenvironmentatthattime.

C.Theyfocusondiscoveringhumanemotions.

D.Theyaremainlyaboutdreamsoffemales.

3、WhatdoestheunderlinedphraseinParagraph4mean?

A.Ledto.B.Calledup.

C.Setoff.D.Benefitedfrom.

4、Whafsthebesttitleforthetext?

A.TangXianzu—TheShakespeareofChina

B.KunquOpera-----ASymbolofChineseCulture

C.TangXianzuandHisWork-----ThePeonyPavilion

D.ShakespeareandHisInfluenceonChineseTheater

第三部分语言知识运用（共两节）第一节（每小题1.5分，满分30分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、

C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项.

26.（30分）Ihadbeenstaringatthewhitewallsofthevideogamestoreforabout2hourssincelunch.It

wasavery1day.Iglancedatthetableinfrontofthestore,andmyheart2Itwasthedonation

tableforthevictimsofTyphoonYolandaandeventhoughIhaddonatedwhatIcould,I3feltsad

wheneverIsawthepeopleontheTVsuffering.

Iwasbrokenoutofmy4whenthedoorsgotopen.Customers,5!

Shewasasmallgirlabout10or11.Hermotherwasaccompanyingherwithafewplasticbags.I6

hermom.WhenIwassellingcigarettesonthestreet,Isawhersellingclothesshe7herselfatthe

market.

Thedaughterjusthada8andhermomfinallyhad9moneytobuyaPS3andsome

games.

Thegirlhalf-jogged,half-skippedtomycounter.She10herbackpackandpulledoutaconsole（操

纵板）.Hermomhandedmethebagfullofgames.

“CanIUthis?”

“Suresweetie,noproblem.”

Iinspectedtheconsoleandthegames,andnothingwasopened.Accordingtoour12Ireturned

the13tothemom.Shehandedittothegirl.Andthegirlranoffasfastasherlittlefeetcouldtakeher.

Iwasabouttoaskwhenthemom,seeingmy14explained,wShewantstosellherbirthday15

soshecandonatetothe16

Shewas17togiveupwhatwassupposedtobehersandgavetothose18That'sreal

generosityoutthere.

19Iwaswatchinghertalkingtothegirlatthedonationstable,Iwasremindedthateventhough

therearealotof20peopleintheworld,therearestillthosepeoplejustlikethatlittlegirl.

1、A.goodB.coldC.warmD.slow

2、A.beatB.achedC.ranD.sank

3、A.almostB.alsoC.stillD.never

4^A.moodsB.dreamsC.painsD.thoughts

5、A.firstlyB.finallyC.quicklyD.excitedly

6、A.greetedB.foundC.recognizedD.told

7、A.woreB.madeC.washedD.bought

8、A.dateB.jobC.birthdayD.disease

9^A.enoughB.littleC.easyD.big

10、A.carriedB.openedC.soldD.left

11、A.buyB.changeC.returnD.donate

12、A.planB.decisionC.discussionD.regulation

13、A.moneyB.backpackC.gamesD.receipt

14、A.smileB.expressionC.unhappinessD.difficulty

15、A.cardB.cakeC.surpriseD.gift

16、A.victimsB.workersC.charitiesD.typhoons

17、A.gratefulB.willingC.unhappyD.afraid

18、A.poorB.unfortunateC.indangerD.inneed

19、A.SinceB.UntilC.WhileD.Although

20、A.selfishB.unluckyC.poorD.rich

第二节（每小题1.5分，满分15分）阅读下面材料，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。

27.（15分）Directions:Afterreadingthepassagebelow,fillintheblankstomakethepassagecoherentand

grammaticallycorrect.Fortheblankswithagivenword,fillineachblankwiththeproperformofthegivenword;for

theotherblanks,useonewordthatbestfitseachblank.

DearEditor,

Wearehavingahardtimewithoursonthesedays.WewonderL_youcouldgiveussomeadvice.Harryis13years

oldandisnowinthesecondyearatajuniorhighschool.

2.heenteredhighschool,Harryhassufferedfromakindof“schoolfearM.This"schoolfear^istheresultofthe

factthathehaslostinterestinsomesubjects3,heonceliked.

AverygoodexampleisChinese.HarrydoeswellinChinesewriting,butnot4.wellintheotherskills.Heenjoys

writingdiaries.Foralongtime,writingdown5,hethinksinterestinginhisdiaryisamustforhim.Asaresult,hecan

writequicklyandfluentlywhenhe6.（give）awritingtask.

Butheisnowhavingtrouble7.（do）hisChineseexamination,particularlyinthosethingsthatneedtobe

memorized.AsaChinesesaid,"weagreeHarryisgood8・Chinese.Butconsideringhisperformanceasawhole,we

cannotgivehimahighgrade,9,besideswriting,wedohavemanyother10.（important）thingstotakeinto

account.“NowHarryisevenafraidoftakingChineselessons.

Don'tlookingforwardtohearingfromyousoon.

第四部分写作（共两节）第一节短文改错（满分10分）

28.（10分）假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误,

每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改

增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（A）,并在其下面写出该加的词。

删除：把多余的词用斜线（\）划掉

修改：在错的词下画一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词

注意：1、每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；

2、只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分

DearJoes,

Iammorethandelightedtosincereinviteyoutobeajudgeforaspeechcontest>Ihopeyoucanagreetocome、

Foryourreference,Iwillsharewithyouthedetailsasfollow>Firstofall,thiscontestfocusesonManandNature,that

isscheduledtostartat2p、m,andendsat4p、m、nextweekinClassroom301、Tenplayerswillattendthecontest,

give