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breakfast['brekfəst]
n.早饭
haircut['heəkʌt]
n.理发
party['pɑ:ti]
n.聚会
holiday['hɔlidi]
n.假日
bath
[bɑ:θ]
n.洗澡
nearly
['niəli]
adv.几乎,将近
ready
['redi]
adj.准备好的,完好的
dinner
['dinə]
n.正餐,晚餐
restaurant
['restərɔnt]
n.饭馆,餐馆
roast
[rəust]
adj.烤的新概念第一册Lesson83-84Revision1.Everyonesaysaphraseof“have”2.Answermyquestions:①.Where’sTom?What’shedoing?②.WhatdidSamhave?③.Isdinnerready?④.Whattimecantheyhavedinner?⑤.Wheredidtheyhavelunch?⑥.Whataretheygoingtohavetonight?新概念第一册Lesson83-84Lesson83
Goingonholiday新概念第一册Lesson83-84Where
didyougoonholiday?Iwent
tothemountains.IwenttotheU.S.新概念第一册Lesson83-84Where
didyougoonholiday?Iwenttothebeach.Where
didyougoonholiday?Iwenttothezoo.新概念第一册Lesson83-84Wheredidyougoonholidaylastyear?Topics:Wherewouldyouliketogoonholidaythisyear?新概念第一册Lesson83-84Whatdoyouneedbeforeyougoonholiday?suitcase新概念第一册Lesson83-84bookcase
showcase
suitcasen.手提箱/’su:tkeɪs/suit
西装,套装case箱子,盒子打包行李packthesuitcase
新概念第一册Lesson83-84pack/pæk/v.打包packthesuitcase打包行李packagen./v.包裹,包装
n.小盒,小袋
apacketof一包
apacketofsweets一包糖果
Thebuswaspackedwithpeople.
公共汽车里挤满了人。新概念第一册Lesson83-84camera/'kæmərə/新概念第一册Lesson83-84ticket新概念第一册Lesson83-84money新概念第一册Lesson83-84creditcard信用卡新概念第一册Lesson83-84leave
①v.离开,出发Thetrainisgoingtoleavein5minutes.②v.舍弃;脱离John’swifelefthimforanotherman.约翰的妻子舍他而去,投入另一个男子的怀抱。③v.留给,遗留;委托‘Leaveittome,’hesaid.“这事交给我来办吧,”他说道。Thefamousactressleftallhermoneytocharity.新概念第一册Lesson83-84Weneedsomanythings.Look,Whatamess!untidy新概念第一册Lesson83-841.inamess=atsixesandsevens
乱七八糟的(状态或局面)你的房间乱七八糟的.Yourroom____________.2.Whatamess!好乱啊!messn.杂乱,凌乱的状态isinamess新概念第一册Lesson83-84
mess
[mes]
n.杂乱,凌乱pack
[pæk]
v.包装,打包,装箱suitcase
['su:tkeis,'sju:t]
n.手提箱
leave
[li:v]
v.离开
already
[ɔ:l'redi]
ad.已经新概念第一册Lesson83-84Text:GoingonholidayQ:WheredidSamgoforhisholidaythisyear?新概念第一册Lesson83-84新概念第一册Lesson83-84DidSamhaveacupofcoffee?when?Yes,hehadoneafterlunch.2.What’sCarolandTom’slivingroomlike?Why?Theroomisveryuntidy.Becausetheyarepackingtheirsuitcase.WhatareCarolandTomgoingtodo?Theyaregoingtohaveaholiday.
4.Whenaretheygoingtoleave?Tomorrow.Answerthequestions:新概念第一册Lesson83-84Goingonholiday度假CAROL:
Hello,Sam.Comein.TOM:Hi,Sam.We'rehavinglunch.
Doyouwanttohavelunch
withus?SAM:
No,thankyou.Tom.I'vealreadyhadlunch.Ihad
athalfpasttwelve.CAROL:
Haveacupofcoffeethen.SAM:I'vejusthadacup,thankyou.
Ihadoneaftermylunch.TOM:Let'sgointothelivingroom,Carol.
Wecanhaveourcoffeethere.吃早饭havebreakfast抽根烟haveacigarette洗个澡haveabath喝杯橙汁haveaglassoforangejuicewithsb.和某人一起IgotoworkwithTom
everymorningLet’sdosth让我们……let’s后面要跟动词原形我们走Let’sgo.let’s包括对方。例如:Let’sgo!Let’shavesometea.letus不包括对方。例如:Mum,pleaseletusplayfootball.新概念第一册Lesson83-84CAROL:Excusethemess,Sam.Thisroom'sveryuntidy.
We'repackingoursuitcases.
We'regoingtoleavetomorrow.
TomandIaregoingtohaveaholiday.SAM:
Aren'tyoulucky!TOM:
Whenareyougoingtohaveaholiday,Sam?SAM:
Idon'tknow.
I'vealreadyhadmyholidaythisyear.CAROL:
Wheredidyougo?SAM:
Istayedathome!We’regoingtoleavetomorrow.=We’releavingtomorrow.当动词是leave,go,come,arrive等时,可以用现在进行时表将来。(有人叫你时)I’mcoming.他今天晚上就到He’sarrivingtonight.I’vealreadyhadmyholidaythisyear.现在完成时(画外音:我今年不能再休假了。)新概念第一册Lesson83-84Hehadapieceofpizzaat5o’clock.Heisfull.Readthe2stories:<Ⅰ>新概念第一册Lesson83-84It’s5:30.Wouldyoulikeaburger?新概念第一册Lesson83-84Ihave(already)haddinner.我已经吃过晚饭了.Ihadapizzaat5o’clock.我是5点钟吃的.No,thankyou.新概念第一册Lesson83-84Wouldyoulikesomecoffee?No,thankyou.Ihave(just)hadacup.我已经喝过一杯了.新概念第一册Lesson83-84Theyhadsomeice-creamsat4o’clock.<Ⅱ>新概念第一册Lesson83-84Wouldyoulikesomeice-creams?No,thanks.I’vehadanice-cream.Ihadanice-creamatfouro’clock.新概念第一册Lesson83-84Ihavehaddinner.Ihavehadacup.Ihavehadanice-cream.
Ihavehad…我已经吃过/喝过/从事了…↑助动词↓吃新概念第一册Lesson83-84构成:Ihavehaddinner.S(主语)+have/has+动词过去分词
现在完成时↓have是助动词,无实义现在完成时中动词形态
↑新概念第一册Lesson83-84否定形式:hasn't/haven't+动词的过去分词疑问形式:把has/have提前Ihavehaddinner.否:Ihaven‘thaddinner.疑:Haveyouhaddinner?回答:肯:Yes,Ihave.否:No,Ihaven't.新概念第一册Lesson83-84I
have
finishedmyhomework.Ihavenotfinishedmyhomework.Haveyoufinishedyourhomework?Yes,Ihave./No,Ihaven’t新概念第一册Lesson83-84Ihave
had
mylunch.否:Ihavenothadmylunch.问:Haveyouhadyourlunch?答:Yes,Ihave./No,Ihaven’t.对划线部分提问:Whathaveyouhad?新概念第一册Lesson83-84我们通常这样缩写:新概念第一册Lesson83-84Grammarfocus:NCE谈论过去发生的事情,但是发生的时间不重要.e.g.Shehasbrokenherarm.
她伤了她的胳膊.新概念第一册Lesson83-842023/12/25现在完成时的时间状语(特征词)already已经yet还ever曾经never从不just刚刚for+一段时间since+时间点since2006since+时间段+agosincetwoyearsago新概念第一册Lesson83-842.谈论过去发生的某事,但对现在造成了影响e.g.Shehasbrokenherarm,soshecan’tplaybasketball.她伤了她的胳膊,所以她不能打篮球了.新概念第一册Lesson83-843.过去开始的某事,现在还在继续.e.g.HehaslivedinChinafor20years.他已经在中国住了20年了.HehaslivedinChinasince1993.4.刚刚发生的事情.e.g.Theyhavejustarrivedattheairport.他们刚刚到达了机场.新概念第一册Lesson83-84NCE5.经历或取得的成就.e.g.Hehaspassedhismathexamwithahighmark.他以高分通过了他的数学考试.新概念第一册Lesson83-84头脑风暴1.谈论过去发生的事情,但是发生的时间不重要2.谈论过去发生的某事,但对现在造成了影响3.过去开始的某事,现在还在继续
4.刚刚发生的事情5.经历或取得的成就新概念第一册Lesson83-84现在完成时VS一般过去时新概念第一册Lesson83-84规则动词过去分词和过去式变法一样+edcleancleaned+darrivearrived3.辅音字母+y结尾的去y加iedemptyemptied4.双写最后一个辅音字母加edstopstopped
现在完成时构成:主语+have/has+V.过去分词新概念第一册Lesson83-84不规则动词的过去式以及过去分词
巧记规律AAA:put–put–putlet-let–letABA:come—came—comeABB:stand—stood—stoodABC:eat—ate—eaten新概念第一册Lesson83-84cost-cost-costread-read-readput-put-putcut-cut-cutlet-let-letset-set-sethurt-hurt-hurthit-hit-hitAAA变化的单词,结尾字母一般是t或d。
特殊:动词read,变化是read-read-read,但发音分别是[ri:d]-[red]-[red]。
AAA新概念第一册Lesson83-84有些动词的过去分词与原形是一样的:run-ran-runcome-came-come
become-became-become
ABA新概念第一册Lesson83-84原型过去式过去分词例词-eep-ept-eptkeep,sweep,sleep-ell-old-oldtell-d-t-tspend,send,build(建造)-ay-aid-aidsay,pay-n-nt-ntlearn,mean-ee--e--e-meet-ought-oughtbring(带来),buy,think-aught-aughtcatch,teachABB(含规则动词)新概念第一册Lesson83-841.另有一些其它形式的变化。have(has)-had-hadleave-left-leftlose-lost-lostmake-made-madefeel-felt-feltspell-spelt-speltstand-stood-stood2.改变单词中间元音字母。sit-sat-satwin-won-wonhold-held-heldfind-found-foundhear-heard-heardABB(含规则动词)新概念第一册Lesson83-84ABC原型过去式过去分词例词-eak-oke-okenspeak-ear-ore-ornwear-ow(aw)-ew-owngrow(种,生长),know,throw,draw-i--a--u-swim,drink,sing,begin-i--o--ndrive,rise,write新概念第一册Lesson83-84ABC有些动词的过去分词是在原形词尾加n或en,变成以en结尾的单词。
take-took-takengive-gave-givenfall-fell-falleneat-ate-eaten
write-wrote-writtenspeak-spoke-spokenforget-forgot-forgotten(forgot)特殊:am/is-was-beenare-were-been,do(does)-did-donego-went-gonesee-saw-seen新概念第一册Lesson83-84Exercises:c1.Tom______already
______inthisschoolfor6years.
A.was;studying
B.will;study
C.has;studied
D.are;studying△already/ɔ:lˈredi/adv.已经一般与现在完成时连用,是现在完成时的重要标志一般放于have/has之后,过去分词之前e.g.Ihavealreadyhadlunch.新概念第一册Lesson83-842.HarryPotterisaverynicefilm.I______ittwice.A.
will
see
B.
have
seen
C.
saw
D.see3.Jim已经喝了一杯牛奶了.Jim_____alreadyhad____cup____milk.4.翻译;我妈妈已经喝过咖啡了.Mymotherhasalreadyhadsomecoffee.
Bhasaof新概念第一册Lesson83-841.we_____just______(talk)aboutyou.2.______you_____(visit)theGreatWallyet?3.Howlong_____you_____(teach)Englishinthisschool?4.He__________(work)atthisschoolsincehewas24.5.He_________(be)toshanghaiforseveraltimes.6.Sorry,heisn’there.He_________(go)toBeijing.2023/12/25havetalkedHavevisitedhavetaughthasworkedhasbeenhasgone新概念第一册Lesson83-84汉译英:
1.她已经吃过早餐了。
2.我们已经有了牛排了。
3.今年我已经度过假了。
4.他们已经喝过茶了。
英译汉:
1.Wehavealreadyhadmilk.
2.Shehasalreadyhadlettuce.
3.Samhasalreadydonehishomework.
4.TomandCarolhavealreadycomebackhome.
用have的适当形式填空
1.Lilyhasalready___(have)aholidaythisyear.
2.We____(have)alreadyseenthatdog.新概念第一册Lesson83-842023/12/25注意区别have/hasbeento曾经去过某地回来了
TomhasbeentoBeijing.(去过北京,现不在北京)have/hasgoneto去过某地还没回来TomhasgonetoBeijing.(去北京了,不在这里)have/hasbeenin一直待在某地
TomhasbeeninBeijingfor10years.(在北京待了10年,现还在北京)新概念第一册Lesson83-84Havesomewatermelons,please!Ihavealreadyhad/eatensomewatermelons.Ihavehad…我已经吃过/喝过…55新概念第一册Lesson83-84Havesomeorangesplease!Thanks,Ihavealreadyhad/eatensomeoranges.新概念第一册Lesson83-84Havesomepeachesplease!Thanks,Ihavealreadyhad/eatensomeone.新概念第一册Lesson83-84Havesomesteakplease!Thanks,Ihavealreadyhad/eatensome.新概念第一册Lesson83-84Havesomechickenplease!Thanks,Ihavealreadyeatensome.新概念第一册Lesson83-84Havesometomatoesplease!Thanks,Ihavealreadyhad/eaten
one.新概念第一册Lesson83-84Havesomepotatoesplease!Thanks,Ihavealreadyeatensome.新概念第一册Lesson83-84Thanks,Ihavealreadyhadsome.Havesomebeerplease!新概念第一册Lesson83-84
Havesometeaplease!Thanks,Ihavealreadydrunk/hadsome.新概念第一册Lesson83-84Wow!
Havearest.新概念第一册Lesson83-84OpenyourbooksandfinishPartAonPage172.注意:countablenouns(可数名词):oneuncountablenouns(不可数名词):some新概念第一册Lesson83-84Let’splayagame:Guesswhattheyhavehadforlunch!StudentAguess:
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