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2023名校版高考英语阅读理解精
读训练含答案
AccordingtoastudydonebyUniversityofMichigan,
shoppingtoreducestresswas40timesmoreeffectiveatgiving
peopleasenseofcontrolandshopperswerethreetimeslesssad
thanthoseonlylookingatitems.
Morethanhalfofthe1,000consumerssurveyedbyCredit
Karma,headresearcherofthestudy,saidtheyhaveshoppedto
dealwithfeelingsofstressordepression.About48percentof
menand31percentofwomenwhohavestressshoppingsaid
theyhadpurchasedalcoholwhenstressed.About82percentof
womenspendonclothingcomparedto52percentofmen.
Womenalsoleadshoppingforjewellery,42percent,compared
to22percentformen.
Insomesense,stressshoppingcanactuallyhelpyoulivea
healthierlifebymakingsurethatyourbloodpressureislowered.
Thesurveyfound82percenthadonlypositivefeelingsabout
theirpurchasesandthatthepositivemoodwas
long-lasting.However,stressshopping,formany,couldgrow
intoadrivethatusesupmoney,causesconflict,andtherefore
addsgreatstresstolife.
Despitethein-timejoyfrompurchases,stressshopping
neverprovesalong-lastingcuretostressordepression.Actually
itneedstobeavoidedanyhow.Whetheryou'repurchasing
Christmaspresentsorbuyinggrocerieshavingtheitemsyou
needwrittendownwillprovideyouwithbrightnesswhile
shopping.Rewardyourselfforstickingtoyourlistandyou*IIbe
morelikelytocommittoit.
Inadditionalwaysthinkaboutwhatyoustrugglewith
mostfinancially.Doyouspendtoomuchmoneyatthemall?
Eatingout?Vacations?Makealistofwhereyourmoneyisgoing
andtakenecessarystepstoresistyourdesire.Forexample,if
youspendtoomuchmoneyondiningoutonweekends,stuff
yourcupboardwithfoodonFriday.Soyou'IIbemorelikelyto
stayinandcook.Andyouneedtogiveuptheneedtokeepup
withothers.Everyone'sfinancialsituationisdifferent
andcomparisonmayleadtodebt
anddissatisfactionwithwhatyoualreadyhave.
12.WhydoestheauthormentionthosenumbersinParagraph
2?
A.Tosupportanidea.
B.Toattractreaders.
C.Tocallforactions.
D.Tointroduceatopic.
13.Whichofthefollowingmayhelpdealwithstressshopping?
A.Stimulatingdesires.
B.Recordingspendings.
C.Turningtomedicines.
D.Comparingwithothers.
14.Whatistheauthor7sattitudetostressshopping?
A.Unclear.
B.Doubtful.
C.Objective.
D.Negative.
15.Whatisasuitabletitleforthetext?
A.Doesshoppingbenefitus?
B.Morestressed,womenormen?
C.Shouldwecomparewithothers?
D.Canstressshoppingreducestress?
ABDD
LamHon-ming,directoroftheStateKeyLaboratoryatthe
ChineseUniversityofHongKong,isatopexpertinsoybean(大
豆)research.Since1998,Lam1steamhasbeencooperatingwith
scientistsinChinesemainland.In2010,hecameacrossZhang
Guohong,anagriculturalexpertfromGansu,China,atanational
soybeanconference.Withthesamemajor,theyhititoffand
decidedtoimprovefarmers'livesandpromotelocal
agriculture.
FarmersinGansudependlargelyontheweatherfor
theirlivelihood,mainlyonrainfall,whichisalsoacauseof
severepoornessinthearea.In2016,theydevelopedthreenew
soybeanvarietiessuitedtosaltysoilandrarerainfallof
NorthwestChina.Allreceivedofficialgovernmentapproval.
AsthelandinNorthwestChinaisnotsuitableforthegrowth
ofcommonvarietiesofsoybeans,localfarmersneverplanted
soybeans,anditbecameamajorproblemforspreadingnew
soybeans.LamandZhangincreasedcommunicationwith
farmersthroughvariousways.Toensurefarmers*income,Lam
struckapartnershipwithaHongKongfoodcompanythatwill
purchaseallsoybeansatmarketpricewhentheyareharvested.
By2020,theplantingareaofthethreeapprovedsoybeansin
Gansuhadgonebeyond2.4millionsquarekilometers,covering
46oftheprovince*s80-pluscounties,andtheoutputhad
reached7.71millionkilograms,addingabout30millionyuanto
localfarmers*income.
ZhangsaidthatProfessorLam'scontributionhasgreatly
pushedthepoornessreliefandagriculturalresearchin
NorthwestChina."Itishardtokeepdoingagriculturalresearch
withlessfunding.AnditismoredifficulttotravelfromHong
KongtothepoorareasoftheNorthwesttodoagricultural
research/1headded.Inthefuture,Lanwillcontinuetoworkwith
mainlandscientistsandleadmore"HongKongpower"intothe
developmentofthecountry,sNorthwest.
4.WhatcanweknowaboutthetwoscientistsfromParagraph1?
A.Theyarefriendssince1998.
B.Theybothmajorinagriculture.
C.Theyonceservedinthesamelab.
D.TheymetbychanceinHongKong.
5.Whatdoestheunderlinedword"it"inParagraph3referto?
A.Rainfallisnotenough.
B.Thelocalslivedapoorlife.
C.Littlelandisrichinnutrition.
D.Thefarmersneverplantedsoybeans.
6.WhatdoesParagraph4mainlytellus?
A.Moreworkneedstobe
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