+Unit2 冀教版英语八年级下册

Plantaplant习题训练

短语考点解密基础单词01020304CONTENTS目录

基础单词

PartOneⅠ.单词

洞___________

测验；考察___________大的；巨大的___________ 干的；变干___________ 决定___________

在附近，附近的___________ 害羞的___________

院子___________ 土壤___________holecn.testcn./v.largeadj.dryadj./v.decidev.nearbyadv./adj.shyadj.yardcn.soilun.1.testtake/haveatest(n.)WhatshouldItest(v.)？2.大的large常指面积数量的大TheysayChinaisalargeandbeautifulcountry.big常指体积的大Iweighed336poundsandlookedasbigasmyfridge.-------2015年中考3.dryadj./v.反：wet湿的4.decidev.dryice干冰decidetodosth

决定做某事n.decisionmakeadecision5.nearbyadv./adj.

nearadj.近的nearlyadv.几乎6.shyadj.ashygirln.shyness羞怯

考点解密PartTwocoverv.覆盖

Shecoversherfacewithherhands.coverAwithB用B覆盖AIlikethecoverofthisbook.n.盖子，封面becoveredwith被...覆盖Theroadisusuallycoveredwithsnow.这条路通常被雪覆盖。8次

fillv.充满，装满

fill...with，用.....装满e.g.Hefilledthecupwithtea.

他把杯子里装满了茶befilledwith充满，装满befullofe.g.Thecupwasfilledwith/fulloftea.

杯子里装满了茶。4次

1.Please______________theseed______________soil.A.covered;in

B.cover;withC.covered;with

D.cover;on2.Ifyoureadalot,yourlifewillbefilled_________pleasure.A.by

B.of

C.for

D.with---Theboxistooheavytocarry,What'sinit?

---Oh,itis__books.A.coveredwithB.filledwith

C.usedforD.askedforLookout!Thecupis_______hotwater.A.fullof

B.fillwith

C.full

D.fillconsiderv.考虑；认为

considerdoingsth.“考虑做某事”I'mconsideringgoingonatriptoXi’an.

我正在考虑今年夏天去西安旅游Weconsiderhimhonest.

我们认为他诚实.

consider作“认为”讲时，常用于considersb/sth+形容词3次

beconsideredas被认为/视作.....

1.Thefridgedoesn'twork.Whynotconsider_________anewone?

A.buy

B.boughtC.tobuy

D.buyingMoYanis________

______oneofthegreatestwritersintheworld.莫言被认为是世界上最伟大的作家之一。consideredasbasicadj.基本的；基础的Ithelpsusfulfillourbasicneeds.它帮助我们满足我们的基本需求。basicallyadv.基本上，大体上3次

pleasantadj.令人愉快的pleaseThisisapleasanttrip.

这是个令人愉快的旅行pleasedpleasurepleasantv.使高兴adj.高兴的adj.令人愉快的n.快乐1次

pleasant与pleased1.pleasant既可作表语也可作定语，多用于描述人或事物的性质。e.g.Thisisapleasanttrip.2.pleased多描述人的感情，表示“某人对某事(或某人)感到高兴的或满意的”。e.g.Ifyouspeakloudly,otherswillnotbepleased.

aliveadj.活着的，有生命的makealiving谋生livingadj.活的健在的；n.生计

livelyadj.生动有趣的，充满活力的，活泼的24次

livev.居住，生存，活着

liveadj.实况直播的，现场表演的

alive&livingTherearesomelivingfishesHeisdead,buthisparentsarestillliving.

living可当表语/前置定语

Thereislittlewaterintheriver,buttherearesomefishesalive.

Theartistisstillalive

alive可当表语/后置定语

carefullyadv.仔细地，小心地

caren./v.关心carefuladj.仔细的反：careless粗心的

carefully

反：carelessly粗心地n.takecareof关心，照顾

careabout关心/carefor照顾，喜爱11次

Ashuaiisa_________boyandhedoeseverythingas____________ashecan.Sowhenhisparentsareout,hecantake______________ofhimselfverywell.用care的适当形式填空

carefulcarefully

carenorthernfoodsouthernfood

northsouthwesteast

northeastnorthwestsoutheastsouthwest+ern变形容词eg.northeastern东北部的purposen.目标，目的，意图thepurposeof......的目的Ourcampaign'spurposeistoraisemoney.onpurpose故意地Ididn'thurtyouonpurpose.

我不是故意伤害你的。Thepurposeoflifeistoenjoyeverymoment.生活的目的在于享受每个当下。11次

1.Alotofrichlandsinthe_____areaturned

intodesert.A.northernB.easternC.western2.Whatisyourpurpose________learning

French?A.in

B.at

C.of

D.on

短语PartThreebytheway顺便说一下havefun玩得开心

turninto变成inaword总之：一句话forsure确定地keepawayfrom使……远离

bestofall最好的是；更重要的是lookafter照颐；照看Whenitcomesto当提到;就……而论

alongwith和…·…一起

openup张开；打开

closeup合起来；收起来

bytheway

由way构成的其他词组alltheway一路上，自始至终inaway在某种程度上

onone'swayto..在某人去……的路上1.Bytheway,whereishe?2.Herantoschoolalltheway.3.Inaway,theproblemisalittledifficulttosolve.4.Thelittleboyisonhiswaytothezoo.haveagoodtimeenjoyoneselfhaveagreattimehavefun玩得开心

turnintoturnonturnoffturnupturndownturninto打开（设备的）开关关掉（设备的）开关拒绝；调低出现，调高变成turniton把它打开把电视打开turntheTVon/turnontheTV代中名中后forsure确定地、确切地Nooneknowsforsurethereformofitnow.现在没有人确切地知道它的变革情况。①besureof/that确信；有把握Heissurethathewillsucceed.他确信他会成功。②besuretodosth.一定/务必做某事Heissuretosucceed.他一定会成功。③makesure确保；确信；弄清楚TomakesureIwasn’tnoticed.为了确保我没被发现Inaword总而言之Inaword,Ican'tgooutbecauseIhavemanythingstodo.haveawordwith..与…谈一谈CanIhaveawordwithyou?inotherwords换言之；换句话说Inotherwords,you'llcomeinsteadofhim.Right?lookafter照顾；照看与look有关的短语lookforwardto盼望lookthesame看起来一样lookup查阅lookback回顾lookthrough浏览lookaround环顾lookover检查lookat看lookout当心lookfor寻找takecareof顺便问一下，你看到了什么？(完成句子)_________________,whatdidyousee?inawordlookafterhavefunturnonlookup1.Grandmotherliveswithmyparents