外研版八年级英语上册期中综合检测卷含答案

外研版八年级英语上册期中综合检测卷限时:120分钟满分:120分第一部分(听力共20分)一、听句子,选择最佳答语。每个句子读一遍。(每小题1分,共5分)1.A.Yes,Icould. B.Thisway,please. C.Thatsoundsgreat.2.A.Ilostmywallet. B.Thanksalot. C.I’vewonthefirstprize.3.A.Whatapity! B.Soundsgood. C.Youarewrong.4.A.Goodidea! B.Youarewrong. C.Youarewelcome.5.A.Sheisagoodactress. B.It’sinteresting. C.Ilikeher.二、听对话,从选项中选出正确的选项。每段对话读两遍。(每小题1分,共5分)6.Whatmistakesdoesthegirloftenmake? A.Pronunciationmistakes. B.Grammarmistakes. C.Listeningmistakes.7.WhatisMarygoingtodoonSunday? A.Playcomputergames. B.Cleantheroom. C.Takepianolessons.8.WhatdoesDavid’sfatherdo? A.Adoctor. B.Apoliceman. C.Adriver.9.Where’stheman’snewfootball? A.Underthetable. B.Nearthetable. C.Inthebox.10.Whatwouldthewomanliketohave? A.Icecream. B.Fish. C.Rice.三、听长对话,选择正确的选项。每段对话读两遍。(每小题1分,共5分)听第一段对话,回答第11、12小题。11.WhydidTonygotoSydney? A.Tohaveatrip. B.TostudyEnglish. C.Tovisithisfriends.12.HowlongdidTonystaythere? A.Forabouthalfayear. B.Foraboutoneyear. C.Forabouttwoyears.听第二段对话,回答第13~15小题。13.WhenwasLaoSheborn?A.In1899.B.In1989. C.In1988.14.DoesLinglinglikeLaoShe’splays? A.Yes,shedoes. B.Yes,sheis. C.No,shedoesn’t.15.WhatdoesLinglingthinkofTeahouse? A.Veryinteresting. B.Boring. C.Difficult.四、听短文,选出正确的选项。短文读两遍。(每小题1分,共5分)16.________isgoingtogiveabirthdaypartyforherdaughter. A.Mrs.White B.Mrs.King C.Ann17.Annisgoingtobe________yearsold. A.twenty B.ten C.thirteen18.________arecomingtotheparty. A.Thirtyboys B.Twentygirls C.Fortychildren19.Mrs.Kingisbuying________fortheparty. A.acake B.alotoffruit C.someapples20.Thepartyisgoingtobeginat________intheafternoon. A.twothirty B.three C.threethirty第二部分(笔试共100分)五、单项选择(每小题1分,共10分)21.Mostpeopleare________buildingapaperfactorynearhere.Theyareworried theriverwillgetpolluted. A.for B.with C.against D.except22.You’dbettertravelaroundNanjingwithalocaltourguide________youwantto knowmoreaboutitsculture. A.but B.until C.while D.if23.—Couldyoutellmesomeinformationaboutthehotelsinyourcity? —Whynot________ontheInternet? A.lookforit B.tolookforit C.lookitup D.tolookitup24.【2021·黄冈】—Whoisthegirldancingonthestage? —Oh,she’smyfriendMaria.Shedances________thanbefore. A.well B.muchbetter C.best D.thebest25.—________isthenewsupermarketfromyourhome? —About30minutesonfoot. A.Howlong B.Howfar C.Howtall D.Howmuch26.【2021·大庆】—Englishisdifficult________atthebeginning. —Yes,butifyoukeep________,youcanmakeprogress. A.tobelearned;trying B.tolearn;trying C.tobelearned;totry D.tolearn;totry27.Therearesomemistakesinyourhomework.Youshould________inyour notebook. A.writedownit B.writeitdown C.writedownthem D.writethemdown28.Inorderto________thesunrise,todayallthechildrengotupveryearly. A.see B.saw C.seeing D.sees29.—Howabout________hikingthisSunday? —Great!I’dlike________withyou. A.togo;going B.going;togo C.going;going D.togo;goes30.It’sveryimportantforus________somehealthyfoodeveryday. A.eat B.eating C.toeat D.eats六、【2021·安徽】完形填空(每小题1分,共10分)Itisabasicabilityforhumanstotellmorefromless.Surprisingly,anumberofanimals________31thisabilitytoo.Theywill________32moreofsomething.Horses,forexample,willgoforagroupofthreeapplesinsteadoftwoapples.Thisabilityis________33toanimalsinlotsofways.Ithelpsthem________34thelargergroupoffriends.Manyfishes,forexample,joingroupsfor________35.Ifapredator(掠食动物)comes,afishinagroupof40islesspossibletobecomelunchthanafishinagroupof10.Soifafishhasachoicebetweentwogroups,it’ssafertojointhe________36one.Asenseofnumberevenhelpskeepthe________37.Forexample,amonkeygroupwillavoidfightswithothergroupswhentheyfindtheir________38isnotanadvantage.Also,theabilitytodosimple________39isasurethingforsomeanimals.They________40thedifferencebetweenone,two,andthree.Someotherscancountmuchhigherthanthree.31.A.have B.miss C.doubt D.hate32.A.grow B.cook C.pick D.leave33.A.fresh B.useful C.correct D.direct34.A.hide B.beat C.push D.find35.A.safety B.holiday C.discussion D.exercise36.A.faster B.larger C.busier D.quieter37.A.secret B.interest C.peace D.record38.A.age B.number C.time D.speed39.A.counting B.jumping C.dancing D.swimming40.A.mix B.like C.ask D.know七、阅读理解(每小题2分,共30分)A【2021·黄石】Anamazingthemepark:HappyValleyLocationGiftshopandsnackbar●InOverseasChineseTown,ShenzhenCity,GuangdongProvince●Lotsofbooks,T-shirtsandtoys.●Youwillloveouricecreamandfreshfruitjuice.TicketsHowtogetthere●All-dayticketofHappyValley:¥180/person.●NightticketofHappyValley:¥60/person.valid(有效的)between18:30and22:00.●TicketofHappyTrain:¥40/person.●TicketsofHappyValley+HappyTrain:¥200/person.●Ticketsarefreetothepeopleover70andunder3.●BytouristbusNo.1runningbetweenLuohuRailwayStationandHappyValley.●BybusNo.20,21,26,27,thengetoffatWindowoftheWorldStationandwalkforabout3minutestoHappyValley.●BysubwayLine1(runningbetween06:30-23:30),getoffatthestopofWindowoftheWorldStationandleavefromExitA,thenwalkforabout3minutestoHappyValley.41.Howmanykindsofwaystogettothethemeparkaretalkedaboutinthepassage? A.3. B.4. C.5. D.6.42.Whichofthefollowingstatementsistrueaccordingtothepassage? A.OnTuesdaysandThursdaysschoolgroupsarewelcome. B.Birthdaypartiescanbeheldinthethemeparkat23:30. C.YoucangettotheparkbytouristbusNo.21. D.Apersoninawheelchaircanvisitthepark.43.Howmuchshouldacouplewithachildunder3payfortheall-daytickets? A.¥540. B.¥360. C.¥600. D.¥120.44.Whatcannotbeboughtinthegiftshopandsnackbar? A.Books. B.T-shirts. C.Toys. D.Fruits.45.Wherecanwepossiblyfindthiskindofinformation? A.Inastorybook. B.Inatravelbrochure(手册). C.Inalanguagebook. D.Inamagazine.BHowdoyoustudyeachday?Youmayansweritinonesecond:haveclassesatschool,takenotesanddohomework.Feelingalittlebored?Thereareotherwaysthatcanmakelearninginterestingandvaried(多种多样的).It’scalleddigitallearning.DigitallearningisawaytohelpstudentslearnbyusingtheInternet.Therearethreeimportantkindsofdigitallearning.Appsarecomputersoftwareapplications(应用).Peoplecandownloadthemontheirmobiles.Theothertwokindsaresocialnetworkingservices,includingWeiboandWeChatandwebsites.Everyoneofthemislikeyourteacher.Theyhelpyoumasterwhatyoulearnatschool.Comparedwithtraditionallearningways,digitallearninghasitsadvantages.Digitallearningisalsovaried.Itcoversalmosteveryschoolsubject.Moreimportantly,italwaysoffersstudentsthenewestresources(资源)tolearnfrom.Digitallearningisalsopersonalized(个性化).Youcanchoosewhatyouliketolearn.Ifyoudon’tmasterwhatyouhavelearnedatschool,youcanlearnagainthroughdigitalways.However,digitallearningalsohasdisadvantages.Whenyouusedigitalwaystolearn,you’vegotlittlechanceoftalkingwithteachersandclassmates.Asdigitallearningusescomputersorsmartphones,watchingthescreentoolongmaybebadforyoureyes.Itisbettertotakearestevery20minutes.46.Howdostudentsusuallystudyeverydayaccordingtothepassage? A.Theyhaveclassesatschoolanduseonlinetoolsathome. B.Theyhaveclassesatschool,takenotesanddohomework. C.Theylearnthroughdigitalwaysandhaveclassesintheclassroom. D.Theyhaveclasses,takenotesanddohomeworkatschool.47.Threeimportantkindsofdigitallearningarementionedinthepassage.Theyare ________. a.apps b.smartphones c.computers d.websites e.mobiles f.WeiboandWeChat A.abf B.adf C.bce D.cde48.Theunderlinedword“master”inParagraph2mostprobablymeans“________”. A.复习 B.分析 C.掌握 D.归纳49.Whatistheproblemofdigitallearning? A.Youcan’tcommunicatewithyourclassmatesorteachers. B.Youhavetousebothcomputersandsmartphones. C.Youcan’tdecidewhatyouwanttolearnbyyourself. D.It’simpossibletolearnfromthenewestresources.50.Howcanyouprotectyoureyeswhenlearningindigitalways? A.Trytotakearestfor20minuteswhenwatchingthescreen. B.Trytousetraditionalwaystolearnasoftenaspossible. C.Trytotakeabreakeverytwentyminutesifpossible. D.Trytolearnthroughdigitalwayslessthan2hoursaday.CBikesarepopularintheNetherlands(荷兰).Infact,nearlyhalfofalltravelintheNetherlandsisbybike.NowoneDutchbikedesigner(设计师),Thomas,hastakenthecountry’sinterestinbikesbymakingaschoolbusbike.Thebigbikehaseightsetsofpedals(踏板)forkids,adriverseatforanadult,andthreeotherseats,comfortablylettinglittlekidsfortheirtriptoandfromschool.Thebikeevenhasamotor,whichcanhelpwithhighhillsorattimeswhenfewkidsareonit.Sofar,ThomastellsFastCompanythathehassold25schoolbusbikesatapriceof$25,000each—lessthanitwouldcosttobuyatraditionalschoolbuswiththesamenumberofseats.Alongwiththetraditionalcolour,thebikesarecolouredyellowsothattheycanbeseeneasily.ThomassayshehassoldschoolbusbikestoneighboringcountriessuchasBelgium,EnglandandGermany.Butsofar,theschoolbusbikehasn’tbeensoldintheUnitedStates.IftheU.S.agreestobuythiskindofschoolbusbike,itwillimproveexercisefortheyoungandhelpthemkeephealthy.51.HowdopeopleintheNetherlandsusuallygotowork? A.Bycar. B.Bybus. C.Bybike. D.Onfoot.52.Howmanyseatsdoestheschoolbusbikehave? A.Three. B.Eight. C.Nine. D.Twelve.53.TheschoolbusbikesareyellowintheNetherlandsbecause________. A.yellowiseasytopaint B.yellowbusbikescanbeseeneasily C.yellowisthenationalcolouroftheNetherlands D.it’sthedesigner’sfavoritecolour54.Whichcountryofthefollowinghasn’tboughtaschoolbusbike? A.America. B.Germany. C.England. D.Belgium.55.WhichofthefollowingisTRUE? A.Thomasmadeanewkindofschoolbus. B.Aschoolbususuallycosts$25,000. C.ThomashassoldbikestoAsiancountries. D.Ridingschoolbusbikeshelpskeepkidshealthy.八、任务型阅读(每小题2分,共10分)阅读下面的文章,然后按照信息卡内容填入相关信息。Cycling(骑自行车)isbecomingmoreandmorepopularallovertheworld.Manypeoplelikeridingbikesintheirlives.Thefollowingaresomestudents’ideasaboutcycling:◆Lily:Havinganightcyclingactivityinabigcityisreallyverygoodforus.Whenwe’reridingaroundthecity,weopenoureyes.Manycyclingloverstravelbybike.Theysaytravellingbybikegivesthemachancetoseetheworldinadifferentway.◆Tom:Ifyouliveinacityfullofcars,abicyclecanhelptosaveyourtime.Youdon’tneedtopaydifferentkindsofvehicletaxes(交通税).Ithelpsyousavemoney.◆Peter:It’sgoodfortheenvironment(环境).Youshouldjuststartfromyourselfanddosomethingtoreduceairpollution(污染)andkeeptheairclean.Thentrytorideabiketoschoolortowork.◆Mark:Now,wearesobusythatwehardlyeverhavetimetoexercise.Cyclingcangiveusthechance.Itisgoodforourmindandbody.Doyouthinkit’syourturntoliveasafe,happyandhealthylifenow?SomeStudents’________56AboutCyclingLilyIthelpsustoseetheworldina________57way.TomItsaves________58andmoneyforus.PeterItcanhelpuskeeptheair________59.Itisgoodfortheenvironment.MarkWecangetsome________60throughit.九、词汇运用(每小题1分,共20分)A)根据句意及首字母提示填空。61.Thepigeon(鸽子)isasofpeaceintheworld.62.HerfriendJanelivestheffromschool,soshegoestoschoolbybus.63.Tomdhisschoollifejustnow.64.Hehadnocbuttowaitfortheresult.65.Itisnecessaryforustoworkouttheproblemsindifferents.66.MyEnglishispoor.Canyoutellmehowtoiit?67.Thetstudentcangetaspecialgift.68.MarieCurieisoneofthemostfamoussintheworld.69.WeallwenttotheparkyesterdayeMary.70.Itisdangeroustoskateonthatriverbecausetheiceonitismucht.B)根据所给汉语意思完成句子。71.我每天要花费大约30分钟的时间乘公共汽车去上班。 It________meabout30minutes________toworkbybuseveryday.72.这是一本好字典,我一直在用它。 It’sagooddictionaryandIhavebeenusingit________.73.当他一个人时他经常会想起他的好朋友。 Heoften________hisgoodfriendswhenheisalone.74.读这篇文章,并找出这个问题的答案。 Readthispassageand________theanswertothisquestion.75.我们的城市是世界上最安全的城市之一。 Ourcityis________citiesintheworld.十、<原创>短文填空(每小题1分,共10分)阅读短文,用括号中所给词的适当形式填空或在空白处填一个恰当的单词。Lastyear,IdidnotlikemyEnglishclass.Everyclasswaslikeabaddream.Theteacherspoke________76quicklythatIcouldhardlyfollowhermostofthetime.Iwasafraid________77(ask)questionsbecauseofmypoorpronunciation.Ijusthidbehindmytextbookandnever________78(say)anything.ThenonedayIwatchedanEnglishmovienamedToyStory.Ifellinlovewiththis________79(excite)andfunnymovie!SoIbegantowatchotherEnglishmovies,________80.AlthoughIcouldnotunderstandeverythingthecharacterssaid,________81(they)bodylanguageandtheexpressionsontheirfaceshelpedmetogetthemeaning.IalsorealizedIcouldgetthe________82(mean)bylisteningforjustthekeywords.Besides,Ilearnedsomeusefulsentenceslike“It’sapieceofcake.”or“Itservesyouright.”Ididn’tunderstandthesesentencesatfirst.ButbecauseIwanted________83(understand)thestory,Ilookedthem________84inadictionary.NowI________85(real)enjoymyEnglishclass.IwanttolearnnewwordsandmoregrammarsothatIcanhaveamuchclearerunderstandingofEnglishmovies.十一、书面表达(共10分)Tony作为中外文化交流的使者,从加拿大来到北京参加了近一个月的“体验中国”活动。现在,他想写封信将这里的学习和生活情况告诉远方的父母。请你根据以下提示,帮助Tony完成这封信。提示:(1)与中国学生相互学习;周末参加体育活动;(2)游览北京的名胜古迹;观看京剧(theBeijingOpera);品尝美食;了解中国历史;(3)喜欢这里的生活。要求:(1)语言规范,字迹工整;(2)词数:60~80;(3)开头和结尾部分已给出,不计入总词数。DearDadandMum,How’sitgoing?Ihopeyouareingoodhealth.I_____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Yours,Tony

期中综合素质评价【听力材料】一、1.CouldyoutellmethewaytoRoom1009?2.Youlooksosad,Grace.What’sthematter?3.It’sgoingtorain.Wecan’tgotoSouthMountain.4.Whynotgototheparkwithmethisweekend?5.Whatdoyouthinkofthistalkshow?二、6.W:Ioftenmakemistakesinpronunciation.WhatshouldIdo?M:Youcanfindaforeignteachertohelpyou.7.M:WhatareyougoingtodoonSunday,Mary?W:I’mgoingtotakepianolessons.8.W:Hello,David.Whatdoesyourfatherdo?M:Oh,heisadriver.9.M:Mydear,Ican’tfindmynewfootball!Canyouhelpme?W:Oh,itisunderthetable.10.W:CanIhavesomefish,please?M:Sure,hereyouare.三、Text1W:Hi,Tony.Longtimenosee.Wheredidyougo?M:Sydney.Ijustcamebackyesterday.W:Wow,didyougothereonatriporonbusiness?M:Neither.IwenttheretostudyEnglish.W:SoyourEnglishmustbemuchbetternow.Howlongdidyoustaythere?M:Forabouttwoyears.W:Well,didyoustayinthelocalschool?M:No.Ilivedwithafamily.Theywereveryfriendly.AndIgotonwellwiththem.W:Aninterestingexperience!IhopeIcanhavesuchanexperienceinthefuture.Text2M:Hi,Lingling.WhatdoyouknowaboutLaoShe?W:HeisoneofthegreatestChinesewritersofthetwentiethcentury.M:Wherewasheborn?W:HewasborninBeijingin1899.M:Doyoulikehisplays?W:Yes,Teahouseismyfavourite.Itisoneofhismostfamousplays.M:Whatstorydoesittellus?W:ThestoryofWangLifaandthecustomersofhisteahouseinBeijing.M:Whatdoesitdescribe?W:ItdescribesthechangesinChinesesocietyoverfiftyyears.Itisveryinteresting.Theactorsandactressesareexcellent.四、Mrs.KingisgoingtogiveabirthdaypartyforAnn.Annisherdaughter.Annisgoingtobethirteenyearsold.AlotoffriendsofAnn’sarecomingtotheparty.Theyareallgirlsandtherearetwentyofthem.Mrs.Kingisgoingshoppingnow.She’sgoingtobuysomefruitfortheparty.Shebuysalotofpears,apples,orangesandbananas.Thenshegoesbackhome.It’sthreeo’clockintheafternoon.Everythingisready.Nowthefirstgirliscoming.Thepartyisgoingtostartinthirtyminutes.【参考答案及点拨】一、1~5:BAAAB二、6~10:ACCAB三、11~15:BCAAA四、16~20:BCBBC五、21.C点拨:句意为“大多数人反对在这附近建纸厂。他们担心河流将会受到污染。”for为了;with和,用;against反对;except除……之外。beagainstdoingsth.表示“反对、不赞成做某事”,由后句语境得知,此处是反对建纸厂。故选C。22.D23.C点拨:Whynot一般翻译为“什么不”,后面跟动词原形。再根据someinformation可知应该是在网上查找信息,查找一般用lookup,代词作宾语放在动词和副词中间。故选C。24.B点拨:句意为“——在舞台上跳舞的那个女孩是谁?——哦,她是我的朋友玛丽亚。她跳舞跳得比以前好多了。”根据than可知此处用比较级。故选B。25.B点拨:句意为“——从你家到新超市有多远?——步行大约30分钟。”答语表示的是距离、路程,对其提问用howfar,意为“多远”。故选B。26.B点拨:句意为“——英语开始时难学。——是的,但是如果你继续努力,你会取得成功。”第一个空格考查非谓语动词,固定搭配“be+adj.+todo”意为“做……是……的”;第二个空格符合固定搭配keepdoingsth.意为“继续做某事”。故选B。27.D点拨:句意为“你作业里有些错误,你应该把它们写在笔记本上。”根据somemistakes是复数,可知用them代指,而且代词放在动词与副词的中间。故选D。28.A点拨:句意为“为了看日出,今天所有的孩子都起得很早。”inordertodosth.意为“为了做某事”。因此,正确答案是A。29.B点拨:Howaboutdoingsth.做某事怎么样,gohiking去远足;wouldliketodosth.愿意做某事。30.C点拨:It’s＋adj.＋forsb.todosth.是一个常用句型,其中的It是形式主语,真正的主语是后面的动词不定式短语。六、【主旨大意】本文是一篇说明文。分辨多少是人类的一种基本能力,许多动物也是如此。这种对数量的感觉帮助动物找到更多的朋友,使它们更安全,也能避免冲突。31.A点拨:联系前一句,对于人类来说,辨别多与少是一项基本技能。令人惊讶的是,许多动物也有这样的能力。故选A。32.C点拨:从下句列举的事例可知,马会去选择三个苹果而不是两个苹果。由此推知本句句意为“它们(许多动物)会挑选更多的东西。”故选C。33.B点拨:从下文谈论这种挑选多的东西的能力给动物带来诸多好处可知,这种能力在很多方面对动物都很有帮助。故选B。34.D点拨:这种能力能帮助动物找到更大群组的朋友。故选D。35.A点拨:从下句可知,如果一个掠食动物来了,大群的鱼就比小群的鱼成为掠食者的午餐的可能性更小。由此推知,这些动物加入大群体中是为了自己的安全。故选A。36.B点拨:由于大群体更具安全性,因此如果一条鱼有两种情况可以选择的话,那么加入更大的鱼群就更安全。故选B。37.C点拨:从下句列举的事例可知,一个猴群当它们发现它们的数量不占优势时,它们就会避免与其他群组战斗。由此可知,对数量的感知可以帮助动物保持和平共处。故选C。38.B点拨:从上句Asenseofnumber可知,这里说的是,一个猴群当它们发现它们的数量不占优势时,它们就会避免与其他群组战斗。故选B。39.A40.D点拨:由上下文可知,这些动物能知道简单的数量1、2、3之间的区别。故选D。七、A【主旨大意】本文介绍了去“快乐谷”主题公园旅游的票价、路线等相关信息。41.A点拨:由“Howtogetthere”一栏可知到达主题公园有三种方式——乘坐1路观光车,乘坐20、21、26、27路公交车,乘坐地铁1号线。故选A。42.D点拨:由“Groups”一栏中“Theparkistotallyaccessible(可到达的)topeoplewithdisabilities.”可知“残疾人也完全可以到主题公园观光”,故选D。43.B点拨:题干为:一对夫妇带一个低于三岁的孩子来公园观光,全天候的票价是多少?由“Tickets”一栏中“All-dayticketofHappyValley:¥180/person.”及“Ticketsarefreetothepeopleover70andunder3.”可知“全天候的票价每人180元,超过70岁或低于3岁可免费”。据此计算:180×2+0=360元。故选B。44.D点拨:由“Giftshopandsnackbar”一栏可知,游客能买到书、T恤衫、玩具、冰激凌和新鲜的果汁,但文中没有提及能买到水果。故选D。45.B点拨:本文主要告诉我们去主题公园——快乐谷游玩的相关信息,可在旅游手册上看到这些信息。故选B。B46.B点拨:细节理解题。题意为“根据文章内容学生每天通常怎样学习？”A.在学校上课,在家用网络工具;B.在学校上课、记笔记、做作业;C.通过数字手段学习并在教室里上课;D.在学校上课、记笔记、做作业。由短文第二句“Youmayansweritinonesecond:haveclassesatschool,takenotesanddohomework.”(你可能一秒内回答:在校上课、记笔记、做作业。)可知,本题选B。47.B点拨:细节理解题。题意为“文中提到三种重要的数字化学习种类。它们是_________。”文中第二段提到的是“Apps,WeiboandWeChatandwebsites.”。故选B。48.C点拨:词义猜测题。题意:第二段中画线词“master”的意思最可能是什么？根据“Theyhelpyoumasterwhatyoulearnatschool.”可以推测出其含义是“掌握”,故选C。49.A点拨:细节理解题。题意为“数字化学习的问题是什么？”A.你不能和同学或是老师交流;B.你必须既要用电脑,又要用智能手机;C.你自己无法决定要学什么;D.从最新的资源中学习是不可能的。从最后一段的“Whenyouusedigitalwaystolearn,you’vegotlittlechanceoftalkingwithtea