Unit3+How+do+you+get+to+school+Period+2+Section+AGrammar+Focus-3c 人教版英语七年级下册

Period2SectionA(GrammarFocus-3c)Unit3Howdoyougettoschool?Lookatthepictures,askandanswerquestionswiththehelpofthewordsandthepictures:Teacher:Howdoyougettoschool?Student1:Iwalktoschool.Howdoyougettoschool?Iridemybike.Howdoesshegettoschool?Sheusuallytakesthebus.Howlongdoesittaketogettoschool?Ittakesabout15minutes.Howfarisitfromyourhometoschool?It'sonlyabouttwokilometers.DoesJanewalktoschool?No,shedoesn't.Shegoesbybike.

①Dotheytakethebustoschool?No,theydon't.Theywalk.1.HowdoesMikegettoschool?2.Howlongdoesittaketogethome?3.Howfarisitfromhere?4.Doyourfriendsgotoschoolbybus?5.Doesyourdaddrivehiscartowork?3aMatchthequestionswiththeanswers.Thenpracticethem.a.Yes,theydo.b.No,hedoesn't.c.Herideshisbike.d.It'sfivekilometers.e.About15minutes.3bUsethesewordstomakequestions.Thenaskandanswerthemwithyourpartner.1.school/you/getto/do/how_____________________________________?2.to/school/getto/does/howlong/take/it_____________________________________?3.school/your/from/it/is/howfar/home/to_____________________________________?HowdoyougettoschoolHowlongdoesittaketogettoschoolHowfarisitfromyourhometoschool4.you/to/walk/do/school______________________________________?5.ride/theirbikes/do/school/yourfriends/to______________________________________?DoyouwalktoschoolDoyourfriendsridetheirbikestoschool3cAskyourclassmatesquestionsandwritetheirnamesinthechart.Thefirststudenttofillinalltheblankswins!—Howfarisitfromyourhometoschool?—It'saboutfivekilometers.Findsomeonewho...Namelivesaboutfivekilometersfromschool.

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walkstoschool.takesabustoschool.goestoschoolbybike.needsaboutanhourtogettoschool.needsabout10minutestogettoschool.①—DoesJanewalktoschool?—No,shedoesn’t.Shegoesbybike.关于询问交通方式的一般疑问句及其否定回答本句主语是第三人称单数，用助动词does来构成一般疑问句及其否定回答。当主语不是第三人称单数时，要用助动词do来构成一般疑问句及其否定回答。考点1肯定答语为：Yes，主语+does/do.考向e.g.—Dotheytakethebustoschool?他们乘公共汽车去上学吗？—No，theydon’t.Theywalk.不，他们不是。他们步行。walkto...步行去……e.g.Allthestudentswalktoschooleveryday.=Allthestudentsgotoschoolonfooteveryday.所有的学生每天步行去上学。Thetownisabout10kmawayandwealwayswalkthere—it’sgreatexercise!那个镇在大约10公里外，我们总是走到那里——那是很棒的锻炼！考点2相当于goto...onfootwalkto后接表示地点的词：当表示地点的词是名词时，用walkto...；当表示地点的词是here,there,home等副词时，要省略to。返回②...livesaboutfivekilometersfromschool.live/lɪv/v.居住;生活考点3live意为“居住”，用作不及物动词，后面不能直接跟地点名词，若跟地点名词需要加适当的介词；若接副词，则不用加介词。e.g.Wheredoyoulive?你住在哪里？MyunclelivesinBeijing.我叔叔住在北京。考向live后加介词再加地点名词。拓展：表示居住地与某地之间的距离：Sb.live(s)+路程+from+地点.e.g.Ilivetenkilometersfromthesupermarket.我住得离超市十公里远。live用作动词时的其他含义：·生存，活着

Wecan’tlivewithoutwater.我们没有水就不能生存。·（以某种方式）生活，过日子Shelivedaverypeacefullife.她过着十分宁静的生活。返回how引导的特殊疑问句how“怎样;如何”概述how是疑问副词,意为“如何，怎样”,常位于句首,引导特殊疑问句。句式结构How+助动词/情态动词+主语+实义动词原形（+其他）？How+be动词+主语+（其他）？常见用法询问方式或方法①询问健康情况或对某事的看法②

询问天气状况及事情进展情况③与how有关的疑问短语howlong：用于提问时间长短，意为“多长时间”;用于询问物体的长度，意为“多长”。④howfar：用于提问距离，意为“多远”。⑤howoften：用于询问做某事的频率,意为“多久一次”。⑥howsoon：意为“多久以后”,常用于一般将来时。⑦howabout...：意为“……怎么样”,相当于“whatabout...”。⑧1e.g.—Howdoyougohomeeveryday?你每天怎么回家？—Idrivemycarhome./Igohomebycar./Igohomeinmycar.我开车回家。考题1:—_______doyouusuallygotoschool,Mary?—Bybike.A.When B.HowC.Where D.WhyB【点拨】由答语“Bybike.”可知问句是询问玛丽去上学的方式。返回2e.g.—Howisyourgrandfather?你爷爷怎么样？—Heisfine.他很好。Ithinkthemusicisgreat.Howdoyoulikeit?我觉得这个音乐很棒。你觉得它怎么样？考题2:[黄石]—Hey,Jane.______areyoufeelingnow?—Muchbetter.Thanks.A.What B.WhereC.How D.When【点拨】用题眼法。由答语中的“Muchbetter.”可知，问句用How提问。C返回3e.g.It’srainyhere.How’sitinyourcity?这儿是雨天。你所在的城市天气怎么样—How’sitgoing?事情进展如何？—Notbad.还不错。返回4e.g.Howlongdoesittakeyoutofinishyourhomework?完成家庭作业花费你多长时间？Howlongistheriver?这条河有多长？问时间长短问长度考题3:[福建]—_______haveyoubeenamemberoftheHelpers’Club?—Fortwoyears.A.HowsoonB.HowlongC.Howoften【点拨】用语法分析法。Howsoon“多久以后”，对将来的时间进行提问，回答时一般用In加上时间段；Howlong“多长时间”，对一段时间提问；Howoften“多久一次”，对频率提问。由答语“两年。”可知是对一段时间提问。B返回5howfar提问距离的答语分为两种情况：(1)用长度单位表示e.g.—Howfarisitfromyourhometothebusstop?从你家到公共汽车停靠站有多远？—It’stwokilometers.两公里远。(2)用时间表示e.g.—Howfaristheparkfromthesupermarket?公园离超市有多远？—It’s5minutes’walk.(=It’s5minutesonfoot.)步行5分钟的路程。考题4:[泰州]—________istheChinaTiangongspacestationfromus?—About400kilometersabovetheearth.A.Howmuch B.HowoftenC.Howfar D.Howlong【点拨】由答语“距离地球约400公里。”可知上句是询问距离。Howfar意为“多远”，用于对距离进行提问。C返回6e.g.HowoftendoesLucyvisitheraunt?露西多久看望一次她的姑妈？考题5:[乐山]—_______doyougoswimming,Sam?—EverySundayafternoon.A.Howoften B.HowsoonC.HowlongA返回7e.g.—Howsoonwillshebe