陕西省西安市雁塔区第二中学2021-2022学年八年级下学期第二次月考英语试题

雁塔区第二中学2021-2022学年度第二学期月考二八年级英语试题班级：姓名：Ⅰ单项选择（共10小题,每小题1分,共10分）请你从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出一个能填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。1.—Howmanypandascanyouseeinthispicture?—Two.Oneis________adultpandaandtheotheris________babypanda.A.a；theB.the；aC.a；anD.an；a2.—Wouldyoumindopeningthewindow?Iwantto________somefreshair.—Ofcoursenot.A.takeonB.takeinC.lookafterD.lookat3.Yourroomisthanmine.A.threetimebigB.threetimesbigC.threetimesbiggerD.biggerthreetimes4.Thisbookisthatone,butthanthatone.A.asdifficultas；expensiveB.asmoredifficultas；moreexpensiveC.asdifficultas；moreexpensiveD.moredifficultas；asexpensive5.—Chinaisoneofthelargest______intheworld.—Thatis,itislargerthan______countryinAsia.A.country；anyotherB.countries；anyotherC.countries；anyD.country；any6.Wecouldn’tstop____whenMr.Lireadthewordsofthesonginsteadof____them.A.tolaugh;singB.laughing;tosingC.laughing;singingD.tolaugh;tosing7.WeChatPay(微信支付)makesourlifeconvenient.Wecanbuythings______wedon’ttakeanymoney.A.becauseB.sothatC.eventhoughD.inorderto8.—DoyoulikeHangzhou?—Ofcourse.IitassoonasIarrivedthere.A.fellinlovewithB.cameupwithC.ranoutofD.tookcareof9.—LiMei’sisverybeautiful.—Yes.Hersongsverybeautiful.A.noise;voiceB.sound;noiseC.voice;soundD.shout;sound10.—________thepopulationofyourcity？—Well,thereareabout360,000peopleinmycity.A.What’sB.WhatareC.HowmanyisD.HowmanyareⅡ完形填空（共20小题,每小题1分,共20分）请阅读下面短文,理解其大意,然后从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出一个能填入空白处的最佳选项,使短文连贯完整,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。AGreenlandis11islandintheworld.ItisinthenortheastofNorthAmerica.NearGreenlandis12island.Itissmall.ItsnameisIceland.DoyouthinkthatGreenlandisgreenandwarm?DoyouthinkthatIcelandiswhite13ice?Ifyoudo,youarewrong.NotmanypeopleliveonthebigislandofGreenland.There14morepeopleinyourhometownthaninallofGreenland.ThatisbecauseGreenlandisnotgreen.Greenlandis15MostofGreenlandiscoveredwithlotsofice.TheicecoveringGreenlandis16thantheworld’stallestbuilding.What17Iceland?IsitcolderthanGreenland?No,itisnot.Icelandhasice,butnotsomuchice18Greenland.Icelandhasalotofhotsprings(泉).Theygive19hotwaterandsteam(蒸汽).Theclimate(气候)isnotascoldasthatinGreenland.Andtherearealot20peoplelivinginIceland.11.A.largeB.largerC.largestD.thelargest12.A.otherB.othersC.anotherD.theother13.A.withB.hasC.ofD.about14.A.mustB.areC.isD.be15.A.yellowB.brownC.blueD.white16.A.morehighB.highC.highestD.higher17.A.ofB.inC.aboutD.on18.A.asB.likeC.thanD.with19.A.upB.awayC.outD.in20.A.manyB.muchC.moreD.lessBLonglongago,theJadeEmperor(玉皇大帝)organizedananimalrace.Thefirst12animalstowincouldgeta21intheChineseZodiac(十二生肖)andhaveayearnamedafterthem.Thecatandthemouseboth22theox(公牛)towakethemupearlyonthedayoftherace.Onthatday,theox23towakethemup,butwithoutsuccess.Sothekindoxcarriedthemon24backandstartedrunningwhentheracebegan.Themouse25justwhentheoxwasgoingacrossthelastriver.Heknewthathecould26beatthecat.Sohepushedthe27offtheox’sback.Whentheoxreachedtheothersideoftheriver,themousejumpedoffandrantothefinishingline,just28theox.Thetigercamethird.Sothe12-yearcycle(循环)beginswiththemouse.Theoxcomesafterhim.Thetiger29theox.Therabbit,dragon,snake,horse,goat,monkey,rooster,dogandpigcomeafterthem.Thecatwas30tofinishtherace,almostdyingintheriver,butshehadnoplaceinthezodiac.Sothat’swhycatskillmice.Theycanneverforgetwhathappenedinthatracelonglongago!21.A.placeB.prizeC.signD.skill22.A.promisedB.helpedC.hatedD.asked23.A.lovedB.refusedC.forgotD.tried24.A.herB.hisC.theirD.your25.A.madeupB.tookupC.wokeupD.dressedup26.A.neverB.stillC.perhapsD.almost27.A.monkeyB.catC.tigerD.dog28.A.behindB.againstC.beforeD.after29.A.leadsB.cheatsC.remindsD.follows30.A.fastB.luckyC.easyD.freeⅢ阅读理解（共15小题，31-40每小题2分，41-45每小题1分，共25分）第一节请阅读下面A、B、C三篇短文，从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出能回答所提问题或完成所给句子的一个最佳答案，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。（每小题2分，共20分）AChinaandWesterncountrieshavesomethingdifferentinculturesaboutsomeanimals,butwhenitcomestopigs,wehavethesameidea—pigsareugly,lazyandstupid.JustlookatsomeChinesesayingssuchas“Boilingadeadpig”and“Apiglookinginthemirrorisstillapig.”AndinEnglish,therearesomeexpressionslike“Eatinglikeapig”and“Pigsmightfly.”Noneofthemaregoodsentences.However,pigshavesomegoodqualities(品质).Theyareevenassmartasdogsandelephants.Theyhavegoodmemories.Andtheyknowwhetherpeopletreatthemwellornot.AUKcartoon,PeppaPigisamostpopularcartoon.Thefourmembersinthepigfamilyteachchildrenfromallaroundtheworldaboutlove,friendshipandthevalueoffamily.AndaChinesecartoonfilm,TheAdventuresofMcDull,isalsoveryfamous.Inthecartoon,thelittlepig,McDull,hasaheartofgoldandalwaysworkshardtowardshisdreams.Mostpeoplewantquicksuccess,butMcDullisslowandpatient,andnotafraidoffailingagainandagain.Maybewhenwetalkaboutpigsnexttime,weshouldthinkoftheirgoodqualities.31.WhatideasdoChinaandWesterncountrieshaveincultures?A.Differentideastowardspigs.B.Thesameideatowardspigs.C.Thesameideatowardsallanimals.D.Differentideastowardsallanimals.32.Whydoesthewritergivethetwoexamplesofcartoonsinthepassage?A.Becausepigshavegoodqualities.B.Becausethetwocartoonsarewell­known.C.BecausebothChineseandEnglishchildrenlikepigs.D.Becausepigsaresolovely.BOnceuponatimetherewasachild.Hewasreadytobeborn.OnedayheaskedGod,“Theytellmeyouaresendingmetotheearthtomorrow,buthowamIgoingtolivethere?Youknow,I’msosmallandhelpless(无助的).”Godanswered,“Amongthemanyangels,Ichosethebestforyou.Shewillwaitforyouandwilltakecareofyouforyears.”Butthechildwasn’tsureifhereallywantedtogothere.“Idon’tdoanythingelsebutsingandsmilehere.”“Don’tworry!Yourangelwillsingtoyou.Shewillalsosmileatyoueveryday.Andyouwillfeelyourangel’sloveandyou’llbehappy,”Godsaid.“HowamIgoingtobeabletounderstandpeoplewhentheytalktome?”thechildcontinued.“Idon’tknowthelanguageatall.”Godpattedhimontheheadandsaid,“Yourangelwilltellyou.Youwillhearthemostbeautifulandsweetestwords.Don’tworry.Yourangelwillteachyouhowtospeak.”“Ihearthattherearebadmenontheearth.Whowillprotectme?”“Yourangelwillprotectyouevenifshelosesherlife!”AtthatmomenttherewasmuchpeaceinHeaven.Theyheardthevoicesfromtheearth.Thechildknewhehadtostartonhisjourneyverysoon.HeaskedGodthelastquestion,“OhGod,ifIamabouttoleavenow,pleasetellmemyangel’sname.”Godanswered,“Yourangel’snameisnothardtoremember.YouwillcallherMom.”33.Wecanprobablyfindthispassageina.

A.travelguideB.sciencereportC.newspaperD.storybook34.WhichofthefollowingisNOTrightaboutthe“angel”inthepassage?Shemetthechildbeforehesawher.B.Shewillteachthechildtospeak.C.Shewillprotectthechildatanytime.D.Shewillsingtothechild.35.Theunderlinedword“patted”means“”inChinese.A.拥抱B.轻拍C.摇晃D.检查CWhatdoesBeijing’sPalaceMuseumlooklikeatnight？Manypeopledon’tknowtheanswertothisquestion,asitclosesataround4:30p.m.inwinterand5:00p.m.insummer.However,tocelebratetheLanternFestival,Beijing’sPalaceMuseumopeneditsdoortothepublicafterdark-fortwonightsonly.That’safirstin94years！Althoughpeoplecouldgetfreeticketsonthemuseum’swebsite,itwasdifficulttogetaticket.Thewebsiteevenstoppedworkingforawhilebecausetoomanypeoplevisiteditatthesametime.ZhangZhifu,a77-year-oldwoman,receivedaticketfromthemuseumasagift.“IgrewupinBeijingandIvisitthePalaceMuseumeveryyear,butInevergottoseeitatnight.Itistrulyanhonor,”shesaid.InthepastcelebratingtheLanternFestivalwasatraditionfortheimperial（皇帝的）family.“Wewanttopassthetraditiononandgivepeoplemorefestivalexperiences.”saidShanJixiang,theheadofthePalaceMuseum.OnthenightofFebruary19th,2019,about3,000visitorsspenttheLanternFestivalinthePalaceMuseum.36.Beijing’sPalaceMuseumclosesataround4：30p.m.in.A.springB.summerC.autumnD.winter37.TocelebratetheLanternFestival,Beijing’sPalaceMuseumopenedafterdarkforonly.A.onenightB.twonightsC.threenightsD.fournights38.Themuseum’swebsiteevenstoppedworkingforawhilebecause.toomanypeoplevisiteditatthesametimethereweren’tenoughticketsthePalaceMuseumwastoocrowdednobodywantedtoseethePalaceMuseumatnight39.WhichofthefollowingstatementsisTRUE？Nobodyreceivedaticketasagift.ThePalaceMuseumneveropenedafterdark.ZhangZhifugrewupinBeijing.NovisitorswenttothePalaceMuseumin2019.40.ItisonFebruary19th,2019.A.NationalDayB.theLanternFestivalC.theDragonBoatFestivalD.Mid-AutumnFestival第二节请先阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后根据短文内容从下面方框内的七个选项中选择五个还原到文中，使短文意思通顺、结构完整。（每小题1分，共5分）Somestudentsbringluckycharms(吉祥饰物)toschoolontestdays.41Ofcourse.Takingatestissimilartorunningalongrace.Runnerstrainbeforeabigrace.Theypracticetheirskillsinthesamesituationtheywillfaceintherace.42Practicewhatyouhavelearnedinclasssothatyoucanuseitinthetest.Justlikebeforeabigrace,itisagoodideatotakecareofyourbasicneedsbeforethetestbegins.43Duringthedayofthetest,makesureyougetenoughtoeat.Wearcomfortableclothes.Thesethingswillhelpyoufocus（集中精力）.Whenyougetatestpaper,readthequestionsverycarefully.Makesureyouunderstandwhatyouneedtodo.Whatshouldyoudowhenyoufeelnervous?44Theytellthemselvesthingslike,“Ifeelgoodaboutmyself.Iamnotgoingtoworry.Iwilldothebestthatcan.”Givethisstrategy（策略）atry.45Sobeforeyouhandinyourtestpaper,check（检查）youranswers.Checkyourgrammarandspellingandbesurethatyouansweredeveryquestion.Followthesestrategiesand,ifyourluckycharmsdon’twork,youwillhaveaback-upplan（后备计划）inplace.A.Youcantraininthesimilarway.B.Arethereanybetterwaysofdoingwellinatest?C.It’simportanttofinishthetestfirst.D.Forexample,getenoughsleepthenightbefore.E.Differentfromarace,itdoesn’tmatterwhofinishesfirstduringatest.F.Somerunnerstalktothemselveswhentheyarehavingadifficulttime.G.Beforeabigtest,youmusttrainyourself.Ⅳ完成句子（共5小题，每小题2分，共10分）根据所给汉语意思，用单词或短语完成下列英文句子。46.那是如此精彩的一部电影,以至于我看了三遍。ThatmovieiswonderfulIhaveseenitthreetimes.47.这些老照片总使我想起我的爷爷奶奶。Theseoldphotosalwaysmygrandparents.48.面对危险,他很勇敢。Hewasverybrave.49.婴儿出生时通常闭着眼睛。Ababyusuallycloseshiseyes.50.Amy是班里第二高的女孩。Amyisgirlinherclass.Ⅴ短文填空（共10小题，每小题1分，共10分）用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空，使短文完整正确。（每个单词限用一次。每空限填一个单词。）tourist,thick,protect,building,meter,ancient,achievement,square,wide,includeTherearemanyplacesofinterestinBeijing,suchastheGreatWallandtheForbiddenCity.TheForbiddenCityisinthecenterofBeijing.Itreaches750(51)____________fromtheeasttothewestand960metersfromthenorthtothesouth.Itis720,000(52)____________metersinsize.Itisthelargestpalaceintheworld.To(53)____________thepeopleinsidethepalace,the(54)____________peoplebuiltamoat(护城河)aroundit,whichis52meters(55)____________and6metersdeep.Thereisalsoa(56)____________wall,whichis3kilometerslongand10metershigh.Thewall(57)____________fourgatesinit.TheyareWumeninthesouth,Shenwumeninthenorth,DonghuamenintheeastandXihuameninthewest.Onthefourcornersofthewallstandfourtowers.Allthe(58)____________arestrongandamazing.Theyaregreat(59)____________ofChinesearchitecture(中国古建筑).DuringtheMingandQingDynasties,theemperorsandtheirfamiliesworkedandlivedintheForbiddenCity.Now,thousandsof(60)____________cometovisititeveryday.Ⅵ任务型阅读（共5小题，每小题2分，共10分）阅读下面短文，根据其内容回答后面的问题，并将答案写在相应位置。HaveyoueverbeentoDongtingLake?It’sinthenorthernpartofHunanProvince.Itisabout2,625squarekilometersinsize.Itisoneofthefivelargestfreshwater(淡水的)lakesinChina.EveryyearthousandsoftouristsfromallovertheworldcometoYueyanginordertoenjoythebeautifulsceneryaroundDongtingLake.Withthedevelopmentofsociety,protectingDongtingLakehasbecomeahottopic.Infact,peopleofYueyangaretryingtoimprovetheenvironmentofthelake.Ontheonehand,wesetupEastDongtingLakeNationalNatureReserve(东洞庭湖国家级自然保护区)in1982.Itprovidesagoodplaceforbirdsandrare(珍稀的)animals.OntheafternoonofApril25th,2018,PresidentXiJinpingsawbirdsflyingandelk(麋鹿)eatinggrassinEastDoingtingLakeNationalNatureReserve.Ontheotherhand,factoriesmustn’tputwastewaterintothelake.Fishesarelivinginthecleanwater.Besides,colorfulflowersandgreentreesareplantedalongDongtingLake.Itisniceforpeopletogotherewhenflowerscomeoutandleavesturngreen.DongtingLakeisourmotherlake.EveryoneinYueyangshouldplayapartinprotectingit.61.WhereisDongtingLake?62.WhydomanytouristscometoYueyangeveryyear?63.WhendidwesetupEastDongtingLakeNationalNatureReserve?64.DoesEastDongtingLakeNationalNatureReservegiveagoodplacetobirdsandrareanimals?65.WhatdidPresidentXiJinpingseeinEastDongtingLakeNationalNatureReserveontheafternoonofApril25th,2018?Ⅶ补全对话（共5小题，每小题1分，共5分）根据上下文情景，在下面对话的空白处填入适当的话语（话语可以是句子、短语或词），使对话完整。A:66.?B:Yes,itis.Chinaisoneoftheoldestcountriesintheworld.A:67.?B:Morethan1.4billion.Ithasthelargestpopulationintheworld.A:68.?B:TheGreatWallisthelongestwallintheworld.A:69.?B:It’sabout8,850kilometerslongifweonlytalkaboutthepartsfromMingDynasty.AsfarasIknow,therearenoman-madeobjectsasbigasthis.Wouldyouliketovisitit?A:70..ButIdon’thavetimenow.Maybeanothertime.Ⅷ书面表达（共10分）假设你是李雷,你正在向你的美国笔友Dave介绍你的祖国——中国。请你根据下列提示信息,写一封80词左右的邮件。要求恰当运用比较级和最高级,可适当发挥。提示：1.中国是亚洲最大的国家,和美国差不多大；2.中国有世界上最多的人口。人们友好、勤劳；3.长江是世界上最长的河流之一；4.中国有超过5000年的悠久历史,比美国的历史长多了；5.中国有世界最高峰。参考词汇：theYangtzeRiver长江；MountQomolangma珠穆朗玛峰雁塔区第二中学2021-2022学年度第二学期月考二(八年级英语试题)答案Ⅰ单项