中考英语复习三轮+学案卷-模拟练习（二）

PAGEPAGE1题型专项：说明文填空与阅读及非谓语动词*非谓语动词英语中一个句子只能有一个主谓结构。那么如果出现多个动词，可能的情况是1）2）3）非谓语动词（包括不定式、动名词和分词）-不定式：“Givemewheretostand,I’llmovetheworld.”IfinditeasytoreadEnglisheveryday.你那样做真是太聪明了！It’sveryclever______________*Dalianisagoodplacetolive.;Idon’thaveenoughtimetostudy,soIhavesomenthingtoworry.-动名词：theworkinggroup;missdoing;imagine/suggestdoing,Thewindowneedscleaning.;Womenwho

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solvingkeyglobalproblems-分词：Goondoingotherexercisesafteryouhavefinishedthisone.(Afterhehasfinishedhismaths,hewentontodohisphysics.)Iamangryforyour________(nottell)methetruth.Therisensun;thedevelopedcountry;Theyhadtheirlightsburningallnightlong.;Thedriverhashiscarwashedeveryweek.Wevisitedatemplebuilt100yearsago.;一个满意的微笑____________训练：1．Listen!Ihearsomeone____intheclassroom.A.singB.singingC.issinging2.WhenIwalkedpastthepark，Isawsomeoldpeople____ChineseTaiji.A．doB．didC．doingD．aredoing3．—Youlooksotired.—Mymothermakesme____playingthepianofor2hourseveryday.A．practiceB．topracticeC．practicing4．Weshoulddowhatwecan____ourenvironment.A．protectB．toprotectC．protecting5．Theoldmanprefersto______athomeratherthan____tohaveapicnic.A．staying；goingB．stay；goingC．stay；go6．—Mr.Miller，IamafraidthatIcan'tfinishthisworkinaweek.—Myboy，bebraveandtellyourself____．A．don'tgiveupB．notgiveupC．nottogiveupD．togiveup7．—Tom，haveyoueverwatchedthetalentshowTheVoiceofChina?—Yes，Lucy，ifyouaregoodatsinging，youmayconsider____atry.A．tohaveB．havingC．hasD．have8．Doyouknowtheman____overtherebythedoor?A．standingB．standC．stoodD．tostand*冠词不定冠词1).an“F”[ef]（____________________）2).AnEnglishteacherteachesthestudentshowtolearnEnglish.=ItisaspleasantadayasIhaveeverspent.Soshortatime.；Toolongadistance.；quitealotHeisasuccessasateacher.;Itisanhonourforsb.todosth.AMrLiuiswaitingtoseeyououtside.定冠词1).TheYellowRiver；TheEastSea；theHimalayas2).theUnitedNations，theStateCouncil，thePeople’sDailyHeismyfirstEnglishteacher.2).the+形容词theyoung/old/rich/poor按(单/复数)算。3).infrontof，inthefrontof；inthehospital，inhospital；inchurch;inbed;indanger;introuble;inneed；atsunrise/sunset;playerhu4).Thismethodismosteffective.；ThisisthemosteffectiveOfallmethods.ontheeveofNewYear’sDay)Manwillconquernature.Theblackandthewhitecatsarehers.训练：1.Thisis__bookIboughtyesterday.Isn'tit_usefulone?A.the,theB.the,aC.a,theD.the,an2.Thereis＿＿“l”intheword“love”.21A.aB.anC.theD./3.TheHobbitissuch_______wonderfulsciencefictionmoviethatIwanttoseeit___secondtime.21A.a,aB.a,theC./,theD./,a4.—Itseemsthatyourdaughtershows_____interestinplaying____violin.—Exactly.Herteachersaysshehas__________giftformusic.A.a;the;a;/B.an;the;aC.a;a;aD.an;the;the*对话中的习惯表达1.Putthethingsbehindyou,andyou’llenjoythesunshineinyourlifeagain.2.IaskedifIcouldbuyanothercomputer,butmumputherfootdown.3.BillGatesisasuccessfulbusinessman.Heenjoysabignameinthebusinessworld.4.Theylookedworriedbecausetheywereinthedarkabouttheresult.5.Ifyouhaveagoal,goforitandyou'llsucceed.6.—You’llbethebest.I’monyourside.—Thanksalot.*语境中词语的选择：goodkillotherpowerfulfailmemoryremainasproveimmediatelyopenrun

Thebuildingisshaking.Awomanwithababyinherarmsistryingtoopenthedoor,but1._____.Findingnoway,sherushesintoherbedroomandtherethey

survive(在…中幸存)

theearthquake.

Inafactorybuilding,2._____theworkshopfloorswings(摇晃)undertheterribleshaking,workersrunforsafety.Somehide(隐藏)underthemachinesandsurvive,but3._____whotrytorunoutsidearekilledbythefallingceilings.

Thesescenes,playedbyactorsandactresses,arefromafilmofscienceeducation

MakingaSplitSecondDecision

shownin1998onChinaCentralTVin4._____ofTangshanEarthquake.

Bystudyingactualcasesintheearthquakeareasandscientificexperiments,experts(专家)findthatbuildings5.______untouchedforthefirst12secondsofanearthquake.

Inthisshorttime,onehasthe6._____chanceofsurvivinganearthquakebystayingneartheinsidewalls,inbedroomsandunderbeds,expertsconcludedinthefilm."Earthquakesseemtocatchthelivesofthosewho7._____,"saidmanysurvivorsintheearthquakeareas,describinghowtheirfriendswere8._____onthedoorwaysoralongthestairstepsastheytriedtogetoutofthebuilding.

Theiradvicewas9._____inthefilm,"Takeahiding-placewhereyouareratherthanrun,unlessyouaresureyoucanreachasafe10.______placeintenseconds."*文章逻辑：依据上下文结构解决问题Howcanweallgetmorelaughterintoourlives?Hereiswhattheexpertssuggest:1._______.NancyAlguire,ateacherinCliftonPark,N.Y.,wasoncepainfullyshyandhadahardtimelaughing.Thenshemarriedacircusclown(小丑).“Ibecameinterestedintheclowns,”sherecalls“OnedayIputonacostumeandpaintmyface.Thatafternoonmywholelifechanged.IlearnedtolaughandenjoylifeinawayIhadneverdonebefore.”

2._______.

Tothisday,shestillmakesitaruletobewithpeoplewhoenjoylifeandlaughing.3._______.

Itdoesn’ttakeyoutoomuchtimeandcanbeeasy.Collectfavoritecartoonsandjokes.Also,keepapaperforwritingdownhumoryoufindineverydaylife.“Goodideascomeandgofast,youhavetocapturethemquicklyortheyaregone,”saysVirginiaTooper.Laughwhenyouneeditmost.“

4._______

”sayscomedianBillCosby.“Andonceyoufindlaughter,nomatterhowpainfulyoursituationmightbe,youcansurviveit,”heinsists.GrayAlan,asociologyprofessorattheUniversityofMinnesota,claimsthatlaughterisaskillwecanallgain–becauseitcomesnaturally.

5._______.Justremember:wearejusthereforaperiod,sogetafewlaughs.A．Youcansoftentheworstblowsthroughhumor.B．Mixwithpeoplewholaugh.C．Practisetheartoflaughing.D．Keepalaughterfile(文件；记录).E．Hewholaughslastlaughsbest.F.Butit’salsosomethingthathastobedeveloped.＊填空词性分析法复习巩固：单句填词：1.I’mgivingyouafinal_________—don’tbelateagain.2.Pleasedon'tlaugh-I'mbeing____________.3.Whensheretired,shedidalotof____workfortheRedCross.例题：We’vetalkedaboutsnails(蜗牛)andtheir________(1)move.Butmuchofthetimesnailsdon’tmoveatall.Theyareintheirshells(壳)–sleeping.Hotsunwilldryoutasnail’sbody.Soatthe________(2)signofhotsun,asnaildrawsitsbodyintoitsshell.Asnailwilldieinaheavyrain.Sowhenitrains,asnaildoesthes________(3)thing,too.Asnailcansleepforaslongasit_________(4)to.Itspendsallthewinter________(5)initsshell,asleep.Inthespringthesnail_________(6)up.Itsbody,aboutthreeincheslong,comesoutfromtheshell.Whenhungry,thesnaillooksforfood.Itseyes,attheendofthetopfeelers(触角),arevery________(7).Butitssenseofsmellisverystrong.Ithelpsthesnailtofindfoodandthenewgreens.Asnail’smouthisno________(8)thanthepointofapin(大头针).Yetithas256,000teeth!Theteethareverysmall,andyoucan’tseethem__________(9).Ifyouputasnailinahardpaperbox,itwilleatitswayout!Andifasnail_________(10)outitsteeth,itwillgrownewones.*长难句理解1.Icanhelppeoplewhoneedhealthcaregethealthcare,andpeoplewhoneedjobsgetjobs.2.Hisbackhurtsomuchthathecouldmotexerciseallweek,andhehadtobehelpedinandoutofthecarthatdrovehimtothemeet.3.Expertsandhiscolleaguesfoundthatamongchildrenwhooftenatevegetableshadaverylowpossibilityofgettingillness.＊固定搭配showup就坐playanimportantrolebegone’spardonasamatteroffact除了站排asamatteroffact带某人四处转转foldaletterPickfruithave

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ofwelldone!personofgreathelpbadmannerstoone’ssurprise短语搭配练习：1.Toeveryone’s_______________,stillmanymorepeoplearetrappedunderstonesandbricksaftertheterribleearthquake.2.To___________goodmarksinthecomingentranceexam,studentsarebusyrevisingtheirlessons.3.People______meattovegetablesinthepast,butnowadaysthingshavechanged.4.Theywere_________atriptoDisneylandwhenIwentintotheirclassroom.5.Sheoftenwearsredtomake_____________lookmorepowerfulandstrong.6..Theteacherwas____________withtheexperimentdonebyhisstudents.两种结构：1.Apersonof___________oftensolvesproblemswisely.(wise)2.Cheerup!I’msureyouwill__________(success)bechosenasthemonitor.＊阅读理解:形式上“松散”文章的解题策略（落实理解）Nevertrytoworkwhenyouareveryhungry.Ifyoudecidetodoyourhomeworkrightafterschool,youmaygetsomethingtoeatbeforegettingtowork.Alwaysdoyourhomeworkbeforeyougettootired.Don’twaituntilverylateintheevening,oryourworkwillseemmuchharderthanitreallyis. Ifyouhavemorethananhour’swork,giveyourselfabreakafteranhour.Ontheotherhand,don’tbreakitupsomuchthatyoucan’tgetanythingdone,youshouldbeabletoworkatleastahalfatatimewithoutstopping. Don’tputitoffuntilthelastminute.Ifyoudelaydoingyourhomework,youwillhaveitonyourmind,andyouwon’tenjoyyourfreetimesomuch.Ifyouputitoffuntiltheendoftheweekoruntilrightbeforeatest,youwillhavetoomuchcatchinguptodo.Alittlebiteachnightenoughtokeepupwithwhatishappeningeachdayinschool,willtakethefearoutoftestsandkeepyouontopofitall. Doyourhomeworkatthesametimeeveryevening.Thiswillhelpyoumakeitahabit.Itwillmakeiteasiertodoanditwillmakeyourfreetimemoreenjoyable,aswell.1.Ifwewaitverylateintheevening,ourworkwill___________.A.seemabithard B.becomemuchharderC.lookveryeasy D.gotosomuchtrouble2.Somestudentsinschoolswon’tenjoytheirfreetimemuchbecausethey___.A.havetodotheirhomeworkeachnightB.willhavetoomuchcatchinguptodoC.neverfinishtheirhomeworkintimeD.wanttokeepupwithwhatishappeninginschool3.Theunderlinedphraseinthe3rdparagraph(段落)means__________inChinese.A.放弃B.脱下C.拖延 D.停止4.Howmanysuggestionsarementionedinthepassage?A.Five.B.ThreeC.TwoD.One5.Whatisthepassagemainlyabout?A.Howtospendyourtime. B.Howtodoyourhomework.C.Somegoodhabitsathome.D.Somedon’tdoanddoinschools.*改错：(itis…句式相关)Itwoulddifficulttoimaginemodernlifewithout1____thetel