Unit5Topic2英语八年级下册

学生教师上课内容八年级下册Unit1Topic2学科英语第（）课时年级初二上课时间Unit5Topic2课堂教学知识点一．语法1.同级比较as..as【肯定句】(1)定义：“A和B一样......的/地”(2)结构：①系动词：A+be/系V+as++as+B.②动词：A+V+as++as+B.注意：△adj./adv.原级△A和B要是同类的东西(that/those指代)例：Iamastallashe.我和他一样高。Hegetsupasearlyashismother.他起得和他妈妈一样早。【否定句】(1)定义：“A不如B......的/地”(2)结构：①A+be+not+as/so+adj.原级+as+B.(第一个as可以改为so）②A+don't/doesn't/didn't+系V原+as/so+adj.原级+as+B.A+don't/doesn't/didn't+V原+as/so+adv.原级+as+B.例：Thefoodisn’tso/asdeliciousasours.这些食物不如我们的美味。Marydoesn’tdanceaswellasSally.Mary跳舞跳地不如Sally好。seem用法(1)seem+adj.例：Heseems/seemedhappy.他似乎很开心。(2)seemtodosth.例：Theboyseems/seemedtolikeEnglish.那个男孩似乎喜欢英语。(3)Itseems/seemed+(that)+从句.例：Itseems/seemedthatheishappy.他似乎很开心。※3.becauseof+n./短语：Ican’tgotothepartybecauseofthebadweather.由于糟糕的天气，我无法去聚会。because+句子：Ican’tgotothepartybecausetheweatherisbad.二．灵活运用1.be/getusedto(doing)sth.习惯于(做)某事usedtodosth.过去常常做某事例：Kangkangusedtocollectstamps,butnowheis/getsusedtoclimbingmountains.康康过去常常集邮，但是现在他习惯于爬山。though和but不同时使用failtodosth.失败，未能做到sth；未履行sth.failtheexam未通过考试/考试不及格passtheexam通过考试/考试及格；例：Hefailstodealwiththeproblem.他未能解决这个问题。Michaelseemedtobeunhappybecausehefailedtheexam.Michael似乎不开心，因为他考试不及格。either“也”；区分too例：Theyaren’tusedtosleepinglate,sheisn’tusedtosleepinglate,either.他们不习惯晚睡，她也不习惯晚睡。Heseemstobeexcited,hissisterseemstobeexcited,too.他似乎很兴奋，他的妹妹似乎也很兴奋。※※※(2)“二者之一；要么......”；either.......or......；（谓语动词就近原则）5.refusetodosth.拒绝做某事例：Thescientistrefusedtodealwiththeproblem.那个科学家拒绝解决这个问题。6.not…anylonger/more=nolonger/more不再例：Hedoesn'thatethedriveranylonger.他不再讨厌那个司机了。Henolongerstaysinhisroombyhimself.他不再独自一人待在房间里了。7.tellsb.jokes=telljokestosb.(told)给某人讲笑话(复习give和buy用法)例：Shealwaystellsmejokes.她总是给我讲笑话。8.dealwith和dowith的区别使用※9.makesb.dosth.makesb.adj.例：Shealwaysmakesmelaugh.她总是逗我笑。Thefilmmakesthemexcited.这部电影让他们很兴奋。anysomenothingbodyoneeverywhere10.不定代词(1)构词法用法①作主语，谓语用单数；②不定代词+adj.例：Whydon’tyoutalktosomeonewhenyoufeelsad?当你难过的时候，为什么不找人谈谈呢？11.dobadlyin(doing)sth.在(做)某事上做得不好；dowellin=begoodat(doing)sth.在(做)某事上做得好12.“be+形容词+介词”的结构beworriedabout对……感到担心的/焦虑的beafraidof对……感到害怕的beangrywith/about/at对……感到生气的besurprisedat对……惊奇的besorryfor对……感到抱歉的/难过的bepleasedwith对……满意的beinterestedin对……感到有兴趣的13.forexample与suchas区别三．词性转换1.badbadly2.sadsadness3.lovelovely4.useusefuluseless5.helphelpful6.oldelder/older7.fairunfair8.happyunhappyhappilyhappiness固定搭配1.bestrictwithsb.对某人严厉的2.bytheway顺便提一下3.takeiteasy别紧张，别着急4.asusual像往常一样5.dealwith处理;解决6.eventhough即使(注意though书写)7.not…anylonger/more=nolonger/more不再8.makefaces做鬼脸9.be/beefriendswithsb和某人成为朋友10.makefriendswithsb.和某人做朋友11.haveatalkwithsb与某人谈一谈12.atyourage在你这个年纪13.failtheexam考试不及格14.passtheexam考试及格15.what'smore此外，而且五.重点句型1.Anythingwrong?=Isthereanythingwrong?=what'sthematter?=what'swrong?有什么麻烦吗?2.Shefeelslonelybecauseshehasnofriendstotalkwith.因为没有朋友可以聊天，她感到很孤独。3.Howtimeflies！时光飞逝！4.Pleasegivemybestwishestoyourparents.请把我最美好的祝愿带给你的父母。5.Whatseemstobetheproblems?似乎有什么问题吗？6.Idon'tknowhowtotalkwithothersaboutit.我不知道怎么和别人谈论这个。7.Itisnormaltohavethesefeelings.有这些感受是正常的。8.Hedoesn'thatethedriveranylonger.(同义句)他不再讨厌那个司机了。9.Henolongerstaysinhisroombyhimself.(同义句)他不再独自一人呆在房间里了。10.Thankyoufortellingme谢谢你告诉我。11.I'msureshewouldliketobeyourfriend.我确定她想成为你的朋友。12.HowIwishtovisityou.（How+陈述句我多么希望去拜访你。13.WhydoesHelenlookworried?为什么Helen看起来担忧的？14.Whodoyouwanttomakefriendswith?你想要和谁交朋友？15.IfinditdifficulttolearnEnglishwell.我发现学好英语是困难的。Unit5Topic2课堂练习语法巩固单项选择题()1.Jimisn’tas______asMary.A.morecareful B.carefulC.carefully()2.TheweatherinBeijingisnot_______good_______thatinHainan.A.so,asB.as,thanC.as,so()3.Helenis15yearsold,andJoanis15,too.SoHelenis_______Joan.A.asbigasB.asolderasC.asoldasD.sooldas()4.TheweatherinBeijingisnot_______thatinHainan.A.aswellasB.asgoodasC.asbetterthan()5.Withourhelp,thechildrenwillfeel_______before.A.ashappilyasB.ashappyasC.sohappilyasD.sohappyas()6.TheairinSanmingisnotascleanas_______inFuzhou.A.itB.oneC.thatD.this()7.ThepeopleinBeijingarenot_______inShanghai.A.sokindsasthatB.askindasthoseC.sokindlyasthoseD.askindlysothat()8.Mom,Ifoundit_______towriteas_______aspossible.You’dbetterkeep_______.Practicemakesperfect.A.tired;careful;tryB.tiring;carefully;tryingC.tired;carefully;totryD.tiring;careful;trying()9.What’sthematterwithTom?Heseems_______sad.Helosthisfavoritepen.A.feelB.tofeelC.feeling()10.It_______thatMichaelfellill_______unhealthyeatinghabits.A.seem;becauseB.seemed;becauseC.seems;becauseofD.seemsto;becauseof二．情景交际题1.如果你想表达你和以前活的一样开心，可以这样说：___________________________________________________________________________________________________2.你想表达你的朋友Peter看起来与憨豆先生一样滑稽，可以这样说：___________________________________________________________________________________________________三.看图写话1.2.3.1.carefully,as……as___________________________________________________________________________________2.notsointeresting,thatone_____________________________________________________________________________3.seemworried___________________________________________________________________________________灵活运用与词性转换巩固单项选择题()1.Heusedto_______,butnowheisusedto_______intheevening.A.playsoccer;dohishomeworkB.playsoccer;doinghishomeworkC.playingsoccer;dohishomeworkD.playingsoccer;doinghishomework()2.Theman_______getupearly,butnowhe_______gettinguplate.A.isusedto;usedtoB.usedto;isusedtoC.usedto;usedtoD.wasusedto;isusedto()3.Isthere_______intoday’snewspaper?No.A.somethingimportantB.importantsomethingC.anythingimportantD.importantanything()4._______heworkshard,______heisstillverypoor.Though,butB.But,/C.Though,/()5.Idon’tlikeBeijingOpera.Hedoesn’t,_______.A.tooB.alsoC.either()6.Whenshallwegotothemuseum,thisafternoonortomorrowafternoon?_______isOK.I’mfreethesedays.A.NeitherB.BothC.AllD.Either()7.LiJunfailed_______thedrivingtest.Hewassocareless.A.passedB.passingC.topass()8.I’mverysorrytomakeyou_______toschoollate.Thatmadeourteacher_______.A.togo;worryingB.goes;worryC.go;worriesD.go;worried()9.Iwonderwhyyourefused_______usinthegame.A.joinB.tojoinC.totakepartin()10.Ifeltso_______thatIcouldn’twalkon_______.Let’sstop_______.Don’tworry!Westillhaveenoughtime.A.tired;nolonger;relaxB.tire;nolonger;relaxingC.tired;anylonger;torelaxD.tiring;anylonger;torelax()11.My_______brotheristhreeyears_______thanI.A.elder;olderB.older;olderC.elder;elderD.older;elder()12.Hishandwritingisvery_______.Yeah.Withthehelpofhim,hissisterwritesas_______ashim.A.careful;carefulB.careful;carefullyC.carefully;carefulD.carefully;carefully二．情景交际题1.你想告诉你的父母，在朋友的帮助下你习惯生活在学校了，可以这样说：Withthehelp_______________________________________________________________________________________2.你想告诉你的朋友，你感到很悲伤是因为你英语考试不及格，可以这样说：__________________________________________________________________________________________________三.看图写话1.2.3.1.sad,because,fail_____________________________________________________________________________________2.yesterday,joke,laugh_________________________________________________________________________________3.getusedto,life,village________________________________________________________________________________四．适当形式题1.Billgotupearlyas________,buthedidn’tcatchthefirstbustoday.(usually)2.Youshouldwritedowntheimportantinformation.It’svery________.(help)3.Iamsixyearsyoungerthanmy________sister.(old)4.Hertoycatisas_______asarealone.(love)5.It’s________totalkwithher.Shewon’tchangeherminds.Anyway,youcantry.(use)U5T1课前检测一.语法(一)单项选择()1.It_______warmerandwarmerinspring.A.changesB.looksC.esD.bees()2.Youdon’tlook_______.What’swrong?Ifeelsick.Iatetoomanyhamburgers.Ittastes_______andsells_______.A.good;good;goodB.well;good;wellC.well;well;wellD.good;well;goo()3.Thesoftmusicsounds_______.Wearealllistening_______.A.beautiful;carefullyB.beautifully;carefullyC.happy;carefulD.happily;careful()4.Supperisready.Howniceit_______!eandhaveit.A.smellsB.feelsC.soundsD.are(二)句子翻译1.________________________________________________________________这件大衣摸起来很柔软。2.________________________________________________________________他看起来很兴奋。3._________________________________________________________________这些汉堡闻起来很美味。二.灵活应用(一)单项选择()1.Mikefeltsadbecausehefailedhisexamyesterday.I’msorrytohearthat.Let’s________.A.cheerhimon B.cheeronhim C.cheerhimup D.cheeruphim()2.Theoldmanworks_______intheoffice,butheneverfeels_______.A.alone;aloneB.lonely;lonelyC.alone;lonelyD.lonely;alone()3.Itwas_______sad_______Icriedagainandagain.A.too;toB.too;thatC.so;thatD.to;too(二)填空1.(1.)Tomfeltveryangry________hissisterbrokehisglass.(because/becauseof)(2.)Theteacherbecameveryangry_________thenoiseofthestudents.(because/becauseof)2.IfoughtwithMichael,butwithhelpofourteacher,he________________(和解)me.3.Theteachers___________________(能够)cheerupthestudentsbyteachingthem(sing)livelysongs.(三)句子翻译1.他的父母昨天邀请我们参加他的生日派对，准备派对的食物花了他两个小时。_______________________________________________________________________2.这个老人太穷了以至于不能给自己买食物。(2种表达)_______________________________________________________________________3.杯子里装满了水。_______________________________________________________________________4.去年，WangYuan是最受欢迎的歌手之一。_______________________________________________________________________5.最后，晚会以一首歌结束。________________________________________________________________________三.词性转换1.Thestoryisso_______(fun)and_________(interest).2.Theoldmanlives______,buthedoesn’tfeel______(alone).3.Thisisa_________(move)movie,andIfeelso_________(move).4.Heis__________(worry)abouthissister.Tellhimnotto_________(worry)abouther,shewillbeokay.5.Theylook__________(excite)becauseofthe___________(excite)news.四．重点词组看起来兴奋听起来美妙感到失望闻起来恶心看起来担忧在...中受欢迎对...感到惊喜与某人和解得到一张...的票对某人说谢谢过周末害怕最初照顾能够做某事打给某人逐渐形成对...感到不幸※※※发生意外对...感到愉快你猜怎么着!幸福地生活在一起看电影五．重点句型1._____________________________________________________________________这些花闻起来怎么样?_____________________________________________________________________他们闻起来很棒。2._____________________________________________________________________你怎么样？_____________________________________________________________________非常好，谢谢。3.______________________________________________________________________你认为/觉得......怎么样？4._____________________________________________________________________他感到非常失望，因为他不能买到音乐之声的。_____________________________________________________________________真遗憾啊！5.______________________________________________________________________那个父亲是孤独的，并且经常因为那些吵闹的孩子变得愤怒。6.______________________________________________________________________听到它，我们感到很兴奋。7.______________________________________________________________________他似乎有点不开心。8.______________________________________________________________________它主要是关于什么的？9.______________________________________________________________________然后我们找到一个方法彼此和解。10._____________________________________________________________________在中国，它曾经受到老年人的欢迎，然而年轻人并不是非常喜欢它。Enjoyyourself!一.单项选择题()1.Don’tjustbelievetheads(广告).Thiskindofcamerais_________itsays.A.asgoodasB.notasgoodasC.aswellasD.nosowellas()2.ThoughMary’sChineseisas_______asJim’s,shedoesn’tstudyEnglishas_______asJim.A.good;goodB.good;wellC.well;wellD.well;good()3.Heseems_______thebeautiful,becausehealwayssendsherflowers.A.tolikeB.likesC.likingD.like()4.Fredseems_______.Yes.It’shisfirsttimetospeakinfrontofsomanypeople.A.sadlyB.worriedC.happilyD.angry()5.______seemsthathefeelssad______hisillness.A.He;becauseB.He;becauseofC.It;becauseD.It;becauseof()6.Kangkanglooksas________asbefore.A.happyB.happilyC.morehappyD.morehappily()7.Thiscolorofthebagisasniceas_______ofthatbag.A.thatB.thoseC.thisD.it()8.Sallyusedto_______inthecountryside,butnowsheisusedto_______inthecity.A.live;liveB.living;liveC.live;living()9.He_______hotfood,butnowhe_______Sichuanfood.A.usedtohating;usedtoeatB.wasusedtohate;isusedtoeatingC.isusedtohating;usedtoeatD.usedtohate;isusedtoeating()10.Jim,youlookedsoworried._______?Mymotherisillinhospital.A.SomethingwrongB.AnythingwrongC.NothingwrongD.Everythingwrong()11._______Mr.Zhanggaveussomegoodsuggestions,westilldidn’tsolvethoseproblemsverywell.A.ThoughB.ButC.Because()12._______theroadsherearenot_______as_______inbigcities,theyaremuchcleaner.A.Because;aswide;thatB.Though;sowide;thoseC.Eventhough;aswide;itD.If;wider;they()13.Iamnotusedtothefoodhere.Heisn’t,_______.A.tooB.alsoC.eitherD.still()14.Therearealotoftreeson_______sideoftheriver.A.bothB.eitherC.allD.every()15.Iwassadyesterday.Somybrothermademe_______bytellingsomejokes.A.laughedB.tolaughC.laugh()16.Whenweareinneed,sheneverrefuses_______us.A.tohelpB.helpingC.helpD.helps()17._______doyouusuallydeal_______youroldclothes?A.How;withB.What;withC.What;for()18.Hefeelslonelybecausehehasnoclosefriends_______.A.totalkB.totalkwithC.talkingD.talkingwith()19.Everyonegetsthesefeelings_______yourage.A.atC.about()20.Tomorrowwe’llhaveanEnglishexam.I’mnervousaboutit._______.Youwilldobetter.A.Cheerup.B.Hurryup.C.Bytheway.D.Takeiteasy.()21.UncleJohn,thisisanewmachine.Couldyouteachme?Sorry.Idon’tknow_______,either.A.whattouseitB.howtouseitC.howtouse()22.It’suseless_______withhim,becauseheneverlistenstoanyone.A.talkB.talkingC.totalkD.fortalking※※※()1.Wouldyouliketoneedapen_______?A.towriteB.towritewithC.writingD.writewith二．适当形式填空1.MyclassmateMariaisvery_______.SheoftenhelpsuslearnEnglish.(help)2.Iaskedthegirlheraddress,butshe________toanswermyquestion.(refuse)3.Thenewsgivesusasenseof________.(sad)4.Whenwestayinsadness,thesoftmusichelpsmakeus_________.(happily)5.Bethwascryinginherownbedroombecauseshedid_________inthemathexam.(bad)三．看图写句子1.2.3.4.5.1.not,as,carefully______________________________________________________________________________________2.seemworried;because;ill________________________________________________________________________________3.fail;angry______________________________________________________________________________________4.lonely;no;friend;talk____________________________________________________________________________________5.strict,me______________________________________________________________________________________四.情景交际题1.你想表达时间过得好快，可以这样说：____________________________________________________________________________________________________2.当你得知你的朋友的奶奶生病住院，可以这样说：____________________________________________________________________________________________________3.你想让朋友转达你对父母诚挚的祝福，可以这样说：____________________________________________________________________________________________________4.你想知道你的朋友今天心情怎么样，可以这样问：____________________________________________________________________________________________________5.当你得知你的朋友英语考试不过关，可以这样安慰她：Don’t_______________________________________________________________________________________________※※※(华伦提高题)1.你告诉你的妈妈在你的同学的帮助下，你不害怕在教师前面给他们讲故事了：____________________________________________________________________________________________________2.哥哥告诉你他不再习惯一个人去那么一个荒凉的地方了，可以这样说：____________________________________________________________________________________________________3.Peter说因为那个老人没有房子居住，所以我们都很担心他，可以这样说：____________________________________