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年月学位英语真题及答案
20174
1、【单选题】SpeakerA:___IguessI'maddictedtotheInternet.Speaker:So
you'dbetterquitsurfingtheNetdeepintothenight.
Iknewit.
Why,it'sapity!
A:
Ican'thelpit.
B:
Whatseemstobetheproblem?
C:
D答:案:C
解析:本题考查两个朋友对上网的看法。选项A.Iknewit.“我早知道了。”选项
B.why,it's'pity!“哎呀,太可惜!选项D.Whatseemstobetheproblem?“似乎有什
么问题?”选项C.Icanthelpit.“我情不自禁;我也没办法;我忍不住。”符合此处语
境。所以,选C【参考译文】Speaker:我也没办法,我想我对网络上瘾了。Speaker:所以你
最好不要上网到深夜。
2、【单选题】SpeakerA:Don'tbesad.I'msurethingswillchangeforthebetter
soon.SpeakerB:____
Thatsoundsawful.
Yes,you'reprobablyright.
A:
hopenot!
B:
Youarewelcome!
C:
D答:案:B
解析:本题考查两个朋友相互关心的场景。选项A.Thatsoundsawful.听起来很糟
糕。”选项C.hopenot!“我希望不会。”选项D.Youarewelcome!“不客气!选项
B.Yes,you''reprobablyright.“是的,你可能是对的。”符合此处语境。所以,选B【参
考译文】Speaker:不要难过。我相信事情很快就会好转的。Speaker:是的,你可能是对
的。
3、【单选题】SpeakerA:CanIgetsomeinformationaboutthetrainingprogram
here?SpeakerB:____
Yes,youdo
Goahead
A:
Youcertainlycan
B:
That'sfun
C:
D:
答案:C
解析:本题考查询问信息的场景。在对话里,Speaker问Can选项A.yes,youdo.这个回
答对应的提问应该是:“Do?”;选项B.Goahead.“往前走”,此处可以理解为:继续说
吧;D.That’sfun“那太有趣了”。这三个选项均不符合此处语境。选项C.You
certainlycan.“当然可以。”符合此处语境。所以,选C.【参考译文】Speaker:我能得
到这里一些有关培训计划的信息吗?Speaker:当然可以。
4、【单选题】SpeakerA:Tom,wouldyouliketogotoapartythisSaturday?
SpeakerB:____.Whatkindofparty?SpeakerA:It'sabirthdayparty.
Soundsgood
Looksnice
A:
Seemsallright
B:
FeelsOK
C:
答D:案:A
解析:本题考查发出请求、邀请、询问及回答。选项B.Looksnice.“看起来不错。”选
项C..Seemsallright.“看来没问题。”选项D.FeelsOK.“感觉很好。”三个选项均
不符合此处语境。Wouldyoulike表示“建议…”,应该回答Soundsgood.“听起来不
错。”所以,选A【参考译文】Speaker:Tom,这个周六你想参加一个聚会吗?Speaker:听起
来不错。什么样的聚会?Speaker:是个生日聚会
5、【单选题】Waiter:____?Customer:Yes,I'llhaveasteak,mediumrare,with
Frenchfires.
Whatdoyouwanttoeat
Haveyoudecidedwhattodoyet
A:
Excuseme,areyoureadytoordernow
B:
Sorry,butwho'dliketoorder
C:
答D:案:C
解析:本题考查餐厅点餐用语及回答选项A.Whatdoyouwanttoeat?“你想吃什么?”
语气生硬。选项D.Sorry,butwho'dliketoorder.“抱歉,谁来点餐?”这两个选项中
的疑问词what”“who”与后面“Yes”的回答不相符。选项B.Haveyoudecidedwhat
todoyet?“你决定好要做什么了吗?”不符合餐厅点餐语境。选项C.Excuseme,are
youreadytoordernow.“打搅一下,现在可以点餐了吗?”符合此处语境。所以,选C【参
考译文】Waiter:打搅一下,请问现在可以点了餐吗?Customer:是的。我要一份牛排,三分
熟,配薯条。
6、【单选题】SpeakerA:I'vejustheardthenewsaboutyourtest.Welldone!
SpeakerB:____
Don'tmentionit
Thankyou
A:
Ohno!Itwasawful
B:
Oh,itmightbeeasy
C:
答D:案:B
解析:本题考查朋友之间祝贺、赞美及回答。选项A.Don'tmentionit.“不客气。”选
项C.Ohno!Itwasawful.“哦不,很可怕。”选项D.Oh,itmightbeeasy.“哦,这很简
单。”A、C和D不符合此处语境。Speaker听到Speaker考试的消息,并说Welldone,
其实是在祝贺和赞扬Speaker,回答时应该表示感谢。所以,选B【参考译文】Speaker:我
刚听到你考试的消息。你真棒!Speaker:谢谢。
7、【单选题】SpeakerA:Let'scomebacktoourtalk.____SpeakerB:Youwere
talkingaboutyourtriptoSouthAfrica.
WhatdidIsay?
forgotthetime.
A:
WherewasI?
B:
havenoidea.
C:
答D:案:A
解析:本题考查演讲活动中与观众互动选项B.forgotthetime.“我忘了时间。”选项
C.Wherewas?“我在哪?”.havenoidea.“我不知道。”这三个选项不符合此处语境。
Speaker说“回到我们的演讲吧”,选项.Whatdidsay?“我讲到哪了?”接着Speaker说
我们讲到哪儿哪了。符合此处语境。所以,选A【参考译文】Speaker:回到我们的演讲
吧。刚才我讲到哪了?Speaker:你在谈论你的南非之行。
8、【单选题】SpeakerA:Whydon'tweplaybasketballthisweekend?Speaker
B:____
That'sbrilliantidea
Soundslikeanexcellentjob
A:
Gladyoucouldmakeit
B:
I'msureitisn'tsobad
C:
答D:案:A
解析:本题考查建议及回答。Speaker说“Whydon''tyou”表建议去做什么选项B.
Soundslikeanexcellentjob.“听起来是份不错的工作。选项C.Gladyoucould
makeit.“很高兴你能来。”或“很高兴你做到了。D.I'm'sureitisn'tsobad.“我
确信它不是那么糟糕。”B、C和D选项不符合此处语境。选项A.hat's'brilliantidea.
这是个不错的建议。”符合此处语境。所以选A【参考译文】Speaker:这个周末我们打篮
球去吧?Speaker:这主意不错。
9、【单选题】SpeakerA:I'dlikeabeer.SpeakerB:Certainlysir,____
I'lltakeit.
whatcanIgetyou?
A:
didyouhaveabusyday?
B:
I'llgetthatstraightaway.
C:
答D:案:D
解析:本题考查餐厅点餐及回答。选项A.''lltakeit.“我要了”选项B.Whatcan
getyou?“给你买点什么?”选项C.Didyouhavebusyday?你今天忙吗?选项A、和C均
不符合此处语境。选项D.i'I'llgetthatstraightaway.“我马上去拿。”符合此处语
境所以,选D【参考译文】Speaker:我想要一杯啤酒。Speaker:好的,先生。我马上去拿
10、【单选题】SpeakerA:Thankyouforyourtimeandefforttomakemyvisita
success.SpeakerB____
Don'tsaythanks
Don'tbesopolite
A:
Youaresopolite
B:
It'smypleasure
C:
答D:案:D
解析:本题考查表达感谢及回答。选项A.Don't'saythanks,选项.on't'beso
polite,选项.Youaresopolite,这三个选项的意思分别是“不要说谢谢”别这么客气”
你太客气了”,都是中式英语的回复方式。所以,A、B和C都不正确。对于“Thank
youfor”的回答应该是“不客气”“我很乐意”(Itsmypleasure)等之类的表达。所以,
选D【参考译文】Speaker:感谢您花时间和精力让我的访问圆满成功。Speaker:这是我的
荣幸。
11、【单选题】SpeakerA:Iquitmyjobtoday,honey.SpeakerB:Why?____?
SpeakerA:No,IJustgottiredofdoingthesamethingagainandagain.
Isitboring
Areyousure
A:
Didsomethinghappen
B:
C:
Areyouserious
答D:案:C
解析:本题考查朋友之间谈论工作的场景。选项A.Isitboring?“很无趣吗?与下一句
gottiredof意思一样,但是Speaker的回答是No,所以,逻辑关系不符合选项BAreyou
sure?你确定吗?和选项.Areyouserious?“你是认真的吗?”这两个询问都与下一句的语
意不一致。选项C.Didsomethinghappen?“什么事?”接着Speaker说:没发生啥事,只
是觉得厌倦了一次又一次做同样的事。所以,选C【参考译文】Speaker:亲爱的,今天我辞
职了。Speaker:为什么?发生什么事了?Speaker:没有,我只是厌倦了一次又一次做同样的
事。
12、【单选题】Speaker:Iloveswimminginalake.It'ssomuchbetterthanthe
ocean.SpeakerB:____!Iliketoswiminpool.
Sowhat
Goodforme
A:
Metoo
B:
Idon't
C:
答D:案:D
解析:本题考查两个朋友对游泳的看法。选项A.Sowhat.“那又怎样!B.Gooforme.“对
我有益。”D.idont.“我不。”A、B和D这三个选项均与此处语境不符。选项D.
Idon't.“我不”,表示对Speaker想法有不同的见解。符合此处语境。所以,选D【参考译
文】Speaker:我喜欢在湖里游泳比在海里游泳感觉好多了Speaker:我不是!我喜欢在游泳
池里游泳。
13、【单选题】SpeakerA:metupwithJanetoday.SpeakerB:Really?____
Howisshedoing?
Comeon.
A:
Nowonder.
B:
Isthatright?
C:
答D:案:A
解析:本题考查朋友之间相互问候。选项B.Comeon.快点选项C.Nowonder.“难
怪。”选项D.Isthatright?“是这样吗B、C和D这三个选项均与此处语境不符。选项
A.Howisshedoing?“她过得好吗?”符合此处语意。所以,选A【参考译文】Speaker:
今天我见到Jane了。Speaker:真的吗?她过得好吗?
14、【单选题】SpeakerA:Hello,ShawiniganWaterPowerCompany,howmayIhelp
you?SpeakerB:____
Hello.Canyoutellmeyourname?
I'mcallingaboutmyelectricitybill.
A:
MayIhaveyouraccountnumber?
B:
OK,thankyouforyourhelp.
C:
答D:案:B
解析:本题考查公司与客户对话的场景。通过对话内容,我们可以得知Speaker是
Shawinigan水电公司接线员(或前台),所以,他询问对方有什么事?Speaker应该陈述自己
打电话的目的。选项A.HelloCanyoutellmeyourname?“你好!能告诉我你的名字
吗?”选项C.Mayhaveyouraccountnumber“可以告诉我您的账号吗?”这两个选项里是
要求对方的名字或账号,均不符合情理。选项D.OK,thankyouforyourhelp.“好的,谢
谢你的帮助。”此选项没有陈述打电话目的很明显是错误选项。选项B.I'm'
callingaboutmyelectricitybill.既陈述了打电话的目的,也与水电相关(询问电费账
单的事)所以,选B【参考译文】Speaker:你好!Shawinigan电公司,有什么可以帮您吗?
Speaker:我打电话来是询问有关电费的事
15、【单选题】SpeakerA:I'dliketosharewithyouwhat'sinmymind.Speaker
B:____
I'mallears
Thankyouforyourtime
A:
It'suptoyou
B:
I'drathernot
C:
答D:案:A
解析:本题考查两人交流的场景。Speaker想与Speaker分享自己的想法。选项B.
Thankyouforyourtime.“占用你的时间了。”或“感谢你的光临。选项C.It''sup
toyou.“你决定吧。”d.i'd'rathernot.“我宁愿没有。”B、C和D这三个选项均与此
处语境不符。选项A.I''mallears.“我洗耳恭听”,说明Speaker愿意倾听对方的想法,
符合此处语境所以,选A。【参考译文】Speaker:我想和你分享我的想法。Speaker:我洗
耳恭听
16、【单选题】PassageOneBigdatacanbedefinedasinformationthatistoo
bigorcomplextobecontainedorpro-cessedbyanyonemachineorperson.Asa
studentattheUniversityofSussex,JulianDaillyhadtwomajors-Englishandphi-
losophy.Whenhecompletedhisstudies,Daillywonderedhowhewouldeverearna
livinginaworildfilledwithmachinesandtechnology.Now,heispartofthebig
dataindustrythatincludesGoogleandFacebook.Dailly'sresearchcompany,
MorarConsulting,startedthreeyearsagowithfiveemployees.Thecompany's
earningshaveincreasedby25%eachyear.Itnowemploys90people."Whatwedo
hereiswetrytodiscoverwhat'smeaningfulforpeopleandlinkthattotheir
economicbehavior,"Daillysaid.Henotedtheimportanceofworkingwithpeople
withdifferentskills."Wehavepeoplefromtraditionalresearchbackgrounds,in
additiontosomeinsocialsciences,economics,peoplefromtechbackgrounds,and
salespeople,"Daillysaid.CompanieslikeDailly'semployrecentcollege
graduates.Theindustryprofitsfromtheideasortheseyoungmenandwomen.New
formsofdataalsomakeitpossibleforsomeobserverstopredictthefuture.They
aremorevaluabletocompaniesthanthetraditionalformsofdatarecordingor
reporting."Wehaveaccesstothecoreinformationinsidepeople'sheads,Dailly
said."Theytellyouwhatpeoplearegoingtodoasopposedtowhatthey've
done.Thathelpspeopletakeproperactioninadvance.Thismakesitmuch
moreusefulforstrategy.JulianDaillydismissesconcernsthatcomputershave
finallytakencontrolofourdailylives."Somemayworrythathumanswillbe
allowedtobereplacedbymachines.Ithinkit'safantasy.Daillyhasan
educationbackgroundof____
engineering
arts
A:
sciences
B:
business
C:
答D:案:B
解析:细节题。选项B.arts意思是文科。文章第二段第一句话,作者说Dailly在大学修
了两个专业:English和philosophy。这两个专业都属于文科范畴。A.engineering(工
科);C.sciences(理科);D.business(商科)。所以,选B【参考译文】大数据可以被定义为
大或复杂的信息,不能被任何一台机器或个人包含或处理。作为一名学生,在Sussex大
学,JulianDailly有两个专业:英语和哲学。当他完成学业时,他很好奇如何在一个到处是
机器和技术的世界里谋生。现在,他是包括谷歌和脸谱网在内的大数据产业的一部分。
Dailly在MorarConsulting这样一个研究公司工作。三年前,这里只有五名员工。公司的
利润每年增长25%。现在雇用了90人。“我们要做的是试图发现人们觉得有意义的事并将
此与他们的经济行为联系起来,”Dailly说他注意到与不同技能的人一起工作的重要性。
“我们中有来自于传统研究背景的人包括从事社会科学、经济学的人员,还包括含有技术
背景及销售方面的人员,Dally象Dailly所在的这样的公司还聘请了应届大学毕业生这个
行业得益于这些年轻男女的想法。新的数据形式也使一些观察者们能够预测未来,它们比
传统的数据记录或报告更有价值“我们已经进入人们的头脑里面的核心信息,Dailly。他
们告诉你人们将要做什么,而不是他们做了什么。这有助于人们提前采取适当的行动。这
使得它对战略更有用。”JulianDailly说他打消了电脑最终会控制我们日常生活的这种
担心。“有些人可能担心人类会被机器取代。而我认为,这只是个幻想。
17、【单选题】PassageOneBigdatacanbedefinedasinformationthatistoo
bigorcomplextobecontainedorpro-cessedbyanyonemachineorperson.Asa
studentattheUniversityofSussex,JulianDaillyhadtwomajors-Englishandphi-
losophy.Whenhecompletedhisstudies,Daillywonderedhowhewouldeverearna
livinginaworildfilledwithmachinesandtechnology.Now,heispartofthebig
dataindustrythatincludesGoogleandFacebook.Dailly'sresearchcompany,
MorarConsulting,startedthreeyearsagowithfiveemployees.Thecompany's
earningshaveincreasedby25%eachyear.Itnowemploys90people."Whatwedo
hereiswetrytodiscoverwhat'smeaningfulforpeopleandlinkthattotheir
economicbehavior,"Daillysaid.Henotedtheimportanceofworkingwithpeople
withdifferentskills."Wehavepeoplefromtraditionalresearchbackgrounds,in
additiontosomeinsocialsciences,economics,peoplefromtechbackgrounds,and
salespeople,"Daillysaid.CompanieslikeDailly'semployrecentcollege
graduates.Theindustryprofitsfromtheideasortheseyoungmenandwomen.New
formsofdataalsomakeitpossibleforsomeobserverstopredictthefuture.They
aremorevaluabletocompaniesthanthetraditionalformsofdatarecordingor
reporting."Wehaveaccesstothecoreinformationinsidepeople'sheads,Dailly
said."Theytellyouwhatpeoplearegoingtodoasopposedtowhatthey've
done.Thathelpspeopletakeproperactioninadvance.Thismakesitmuch
moreusefulforstrategy.JulianDaillydismissesconcernsthatcomputershave
finallytakencontrolofourdailylives."Somemayworrythathumanswillbe
allowedtobereplacedbymachines.Ithinkit'safantasy.Dailly'scompany
focusesonbusinessesin____
marketingstrategy
machineselling
A:
stafftraining
B:
bigdataresearch
C:
答D:案:D
解析:细节题。关于Dailly'scompany的介绍,在第二段最后一句话中出现Now,he
is..bigdataindustry此句中的关键词与选项D.bigdataresearch表述一致所以,选
D
18、【单选题】PassageOneBigdatacanbedefinedasinformationthatistoo
bigorcomplextobecontainedorpro-cessedbyanyonemachineorperson.Asa
studentattheUniversityofSussex,JulianDaillyhadtwomajors-Englishandphi-
losophy.Whenhecompletedhisstudies,Daillywonderedhowhewouldeverearna
livinginaworildfilledwithmachinesandtechnology.Now,heispartofthebig
dataindustrythatincludesGoogleandFacebook.Dailly'sresearchcompany,
MorarConsulting,startedthreeyearsagowithfiveemployees.Thecompany's
earningshaveincreasedby25%eachyear.Itnowemploys90people."Whatwedo
hereiswetrytodiscoverwhat'smeaningfulforpeopleandlinkthattotheir
economicbehavior,"Daillysaid.Henotedtheimportanceofworkingwithpeople
withdifferentskills."Wehavepeoplefromtraditionalresearchbackgrounds,in
additiontosomeinsocialsciences,economics,peoplefromtechbackgrounds,and
salespeople,"Daillysaid.CompanieslikeDailly'semployrecentcollege
graduates.Theindustryprofitsfromtheideasortheseyoungmenandwomen.New
formsofdataalsomakeitpossibleforsomeobserverstopredictthefuture.They
aremorevaluabletocompaniesthanthetraditionalformsofdatarecordingor
reporting."Wehaveaccesstothecoreinformationinsidepeople'sheads,Dailly
said."Theytellyouwhatpeoplearegoingtodoasopposedtowhatthey've
done.Thathelpspeopletakeproperactioninadvance.Thismakesitmuch
moreusefulforstrategy.JulianDaillydismissesconcernsthatcomputershave
finallytakencontrolofourdailylives."Somemayworrythathumanswillbe
allowedtobereplacedbymachines.Ithinkit'safantasy.Thecompany'sstaff
ischaracterizedbyallthefollowingEXCEPT____
freshideas
youngage
A:
mixededucationbackgrounds
B:
richexperienceinthefield
C:
答D:案:D
解析:细节题。关于Dailly公司职员特点的介绍,在第四和第五段中出现。第
四:"..peoplefromtraditionalresearchbackgroundsinadditiontosomein
socialsciences,e-conomics,peoplefromtechbackgrounds,andsalespeople,..
"..employrecentcol-legegraduates.Theindustryprofitsfromtheideasof
theseyoungmenandwomen.Newformsofdata这几句话包含了选项A.freshideas,.
youngage,.mixededucationbackgrounds,唯独没有D选项中的richexperiencein
thefield(这个领域经验丰富的人)所以,选D
19、【单选题】PassageOneBigdatacanbedefinedasinformationthatistoo
bigorcomplextobecontainedorpro-cessedbyanyonemachineorperson.Asa
studentattheUniversityofSussex,JulianDaillyhadtwomajors-Englishandphi-
losophy.Whenhecompletedhisstudies,Daillywonderedhowhewouldeverearna
livinginaworildfilledwithmachinesandtechnology.Now,heispartofthebig
dataindustrythatincludesGoogleandFacebook.Dailly'sresearchcompany,
MorarConsulting,startedthreeyearsagowithfiveemployees.Thecompany's
earningshaveincreasedby25%eachyear.Itnowemploys90people."Whatwedo
hereiswetrytodiscoverwhat'smeaningfulforpeopleandlinkthattotheir
economicbehavior,"Daillysaid.Henotedtheimportanceofworkingwithpeople
withdifferentskills."Wehavepeoplefromtraditionalresearchbackgrounds,in
additiontosomeinsocialsciences,economics,peoplefromtechbackgrounds,and
salespeople,"Daillysaid.CompanieslikeDailly'semployrecentcollege
graduates.Theindustryprofitsfromtheideasortheseyoungmenandwomen.New
formsofdataalsomakeitpossibleforsomeobserverstopredictthefuture.They
aremorevaluabletocompaniesthanthetraditionalformsofdatarecordingor
reporting."Wehaveaccesstothecoreinformationinsidepeople'sheads,Dailly
said."Theytellyouwhatpeoplearegoingtodoasopposedtowhatthey've
done.Thathelpspeopletakeproperactioninadvance.Thismakesitmuch
moreusefulforstrategy.JulianDaillydismissesconcernsthatcomputershave
finallytakencontrolofourdailylives."Somemayworrythathumanswillbe
allowedtobereplacedbymachines.Ithinkit'safantasy.Thecompanyis
aimedatmakinguseoftheinformationtohelppeople____
takepredictiveaction
rememberthepast
A:
learnfromeachother
B:
sticktothetradition
C:
答D:案:A
解析:细节题。这家公司充分利用信息帮助他人的目的是什么?定位到第五段倒数第二句
话:Newformsofdataalsomakeitpossibleforsomeobserverstopredictthe
future.其中,“predictthefuture与选项A.takepredictiveaction表述一致所以,选
A
20、【单选题】PassageOneBigdatacanbedefinedasinformationthatistoo
bigorcomplextobecontainedorpro-cessedbyanyonemachineorperson.Asa
studentattheUniversityofSussex,JulianDaillyhadtwomajors-Englishandphi-
losophy.Whenhecompletedhisstudies,Daillywonderedhowhewouldeverearna
livinginaworildfilledwithmachinesandtechnology.Now,heispartofthebig
dataindustrythatincludesGoogleandFacebook.Dailly'sresearchcompany,
MorarConsulting,startedthreeyearsagowithfiveemployees.Thecompany's
earningshaveincreasedby25%eachyear.Itnowemploys90people."Whatwedo
hereiswetrytodiscoverwhat'smeaningfulforpeopleandlinkthattotheir
economicbehavior,"Daillysaid.Henotedtheimportanceofworkingwithpeople
withdifferentskills."Wehavepeoplefromtraditionalresearchbackgrounds,in
additiontosomeinsocialsciences,economics,peoplefromtechbackgrounds,and
salespeople,"Daillysaid.CompanieslikeDailly'semployrecentcollege
graduates.Theindustryprofitsfromtheideasortheseyoungmenandwomen.New
formsofdataalsomakeitpossibleforsomeobserverstopredictthefuture.They
aremorevaluabletocompaniesthanthetraditionalformsofdatarecordingor
reporting."Wehaveaccesstothecoreinformationinsidepeople'sheads,Dailly
said."Theytellyouwhatpeoplearegoingtodoasopposedtowhatthey've
done.Thathelpspeopletakeproperactioninadvance.Thismakesitmuch
moreusefulforstrategy.JulianDaillydismissesconcernsthatcomputershave
finallytakencontrolofourdailylives."Somemayworrythathumanswillbe
allowedtobereplacedbymachines.Ithinkit'safantasy.AccordingtoDailly,
theideathathumansmaybereplacedbymachines____
isawisewarning
ispureimagination
A:
maycometrue
B:
needsurtherstudy
C:
答D:案:B
解析:细节题。根据题干“humansmaybereplacedbymachines"可以定位到最
后:"Somemayworrythathumanswillbeallowedtobereplacedbymachines.I
thinkit'safantasy.”其中,“fantasy”和选项B.pureimagination语义一致所以,
选B
21、【单选题】PassageTwoAnewrecordfortheoldestwomantorunamarathon
hasbeenset,butitmaynotstandformorethanayear.HarrietteThompson,92,
saidthatshehasn'truledoutrunningtheRock'n'RollMarathoninSanDiegoagain
nextyear.Harriettefinishedinhours,24mi-nutes,36seconds,theBBCreports,
comingclosetotheover-90recordof7hours,7minutes,and42secondssheset
in2014,despitehavingaverydifficultyearbetweenmarathons."Icouldn'ttrain
verywellbecausemyhusbandwasveryillandIhadtobewithhimforsometime,
andthenwhenhediedinJanuaryIhadsometreatmentsonmyleg,"Thompson,who
wasinher70swhensheranherfirstmarathon,tellstheAP."Iwasjustreally
thrilledthatIcouldfinishtoday."At92yearsand65daysold,Thompsonis46
daysolderthanGladysBurrillwaswhenBurrillfinishedthe2010Honolulu
Marathon."Ican'tbelieveImadeit,ThompsontellstheCharlotteObserver."I
wasreallytiredatonepoint.AroundMile21,Iwasgoingupahillanditwas
likeamounta.Butthenfeltbetterissortofcrazyatmyage.Ican'tdoit.g
downthehill.AndmysonBrennykeptfeedingmeallthesewonderful
carbohydrates(碳水化合物)thatkeptmegoing.”Thompson-whose--parents,three
brothers,andhusbandalldiedofcancer-tellstheObserverthattheSanDiego
mara-thon'sfundraisingfortheLeukemia白血病)Societyiswhatinspiredherto
runandmayvenbringherbackagainnextyear.WhatdoesThompsonsayabout
theSanDiegomarathonnextyear?
Shemaynotbeabletobethere.
Shehasn'tthoughtaboutit.
A:
Sheissuretotakepartinit.
B:
Sheislikelytorunagain.
C:
答D:案:D
解析:细节题。通过题干中的SanDiegomarathon、nextyear可以定位至第一段:she
hasn'truledoutrunningtheRock‘nRollMarathoninSanDiegoagainnextyear.
意思是:……她不排除明年还来参加在圣地亚哥举行的摇滚马拉松比赛。即Thompson有可
能再次来参赛。选项D中likely表示有可能…两者表述一致。所以,选D【参考译文】马
拉松赛跑年龄最大的女子新纪录已经确定,这个记录保持时间可能不会超过一年。
HarrietteThompson,92岁,她说不排除明年还会来参在圣地亚哥举行的摇滚马拉松比赛。
英国广播公司报道Harriette在7小时24分钟36秒内跑完全程,接近7个小时7分钟42
秒记录,这是她在2014的90岁以上年龄的纪录。准备马拉松比赛的这一年过得非常艰
难。“我不能很好地训练,因为我的丈夫病得很重,我不得不和他待一段时间,然后在他一
月去世后,我又对我的腿进行了治疗。”Thompson告诉美联社在她70岁时,她第一次参加
马拉松。“我今天能跑完全程,我真的很激动。”在92岁65天时,Thompson比Gladys
Burrill大46天,那时Burrill跑完了2010年Honolulu马拉松。“我不敢相信我做到
了,”Thompson告诉CharlotteObserver“在某一刻时,我真的很累。在大约21英里时,我
爬上了一座小山丘但像是爬了一座大山,我在想在我这个年纪,这有点疯狂。我做不到。但
接着在下山时我感觉很好。一路上,我的儿子Brenny给我一些奇妙的碳酸饮料使我坚持跑
下去。”Thompson的父母、三个兄弟和丈夫都死于癌症,所以她告诉CharlotteObserver,
圣地亚哥马拉松是为Leukemia(白血病)Society筹款,这激发了她要去参跑,甚至明年她
有可能还会来。
22、【单选题】PassageTwoAnewrecordfortheoldestwomantorunamarathon
hasbeenset,butitmaynotstandformorethanayear.HarrietteThompson,92,
saidthatshehasn'truledoutrunningtheRock'n'RollMarathoninSanDiegoagain
nextyear.Harriettefinishedinhours,24mi-nutes,36seconds,theBBCreports,
comingclosetotheover-90recordof7hours,7minutes,and42secondssheset
in2014,despitehavingaverydifficultyearbetweenmarathons."Icouldn'ttrain
verywellbecausemyhusbandwasveryillandIhadtobewithhimforsometime,
andthenwhenhediedinJanuaryIhadsometreatmentsonmyleg,"Thompson,who
wasinher70swhensheranherfirstmarathon,tellstheAP."Iwasjustreally
thrilledthatIcouldfinishtoday."At92yearsand65daysold,Thompsonis46
daysolderthanGladysBurrillwaswhenBurrillfinishedthe2010Honolulu
Marathon."Ican'tbelieveImadeit,ThompsontellstheCharlotteObserver."I
wasreallytiredatonepoint.AroundMile21,Iwasgoingupahillanditwas
likeamounta.Butthenfeltbetterissortofcrazyatmyage.Ican'tdoit.g
downthehill.AndmysonBrennykeptfeedingmeallthesewonderful
carbohydrates(碳水化合物)thatkeptmegoing.”Thompson-whose--parents,three
brothers,andhusbandalldiedofcancer-tellstheObserverthattheSanDiego
mara-thon'sfundraisingfortheLeukemia白血病)Societyiswhatinspiredherto
runandmayvenbringherbackagainnextyear.WhendidThompsonsetherfirst
over-90marathonrecord?
In2010
In2012
A:
In2014
B:
In2016
C:
答D:案:C
解析:细节题。通过题干中over-90marathonrecord可以定位在第一段:comingclose
totheover-90recordofhours,7minutes,and42secondsshesetin2014..以,
选C
23、【单选题】PassageTwoAnewrecordfortheoldestwomantorunamarathon
hasbeenset,butitmaynotstandformorethanayear.HarrietteThompson,92,
saidthatshehasn'truledoutrunningtheRock'n'RollMarathoninSanDiegoagain
nextyear.Harriettefinishedinhours,24mi-nutes,36seconds,theBBCreports,
comingclosetotheover-90recordof7hours,7minutes,and42secondssheset
in2014,despitehavingaverydifficultyearbetweenmarathons."Icouldn'ttrain
verywellbecausemyhusbandwasveryillandIhadtobewithhimforsometime,
andthenwhenhediedinJanuaryIhadsometreatmentsonmyleg,"Thompson,who
wasinher70swhensheranherfirstmarathon,tellstheAP."Iwasjustreally
thrilledthatIcouldfinishtoday."At92yearsand65daysold,Thompsonis46
daysolderthanGladysBurrillwaswhenBurrillfinishedthe2010Honolulu
Marathon."Ican'tbelieveImadeit,ThompsontellstheCharlotteObserver."I
wasreallytiredatonepoint.AroundMile21,Iwasgoingupahillanditwas
likeamounta.Butthenfeltbetterissortofcrazyatmyage.Ican'tdoit.g
downthehill.AndmysonBrennykeptfeedingmeallthesewonderful
carbohydrates(碳水化合物)thatkeptmegoing.”Thompson-whose--parents,three
brothers,andhusbandalldiedofcancer-tellstheObserverthattheSanDiego
mara-thon'sfundraisingfortheLeukemia白血病)Societyiswhatinspiredherto
runandmayvenbringherbackagainnextyear.WhatdidThompsonmainlydoin
thatdifficultyear?
Shetookcareofherhusband..
Shehurtherlegandhadtorest.
A:
Shereceivedsomenewtraining.
B:
Shetraveledaroundwithherfamily.
C:
D:
答案:A
解析:细节题。通过题干中的inthatdifficultyear可以定位至第一段:despite
havingaverydifficultyearbetweenmarathons.Icouldn'ttrainverywell
becausemyhusbandwasveryillandhadtobewithhimforsometime.与选项A.
Shetookcareofherhusband.表述一致。所以,选A尽管在…andthenwhenhedied
inJanuaryhadsometreatmentmyleg.这句话中提到了选项B中的leg,但是它只告诉了
我们她的腿需要一些treatments(治疗),不一定是B中的因“hurt”而需要“rest”。
所,B不正确。选项C和D文中没有提及
24、【单选题】PassageTwoAnewrecordfortheoldestwomantorunamarathon
hasbeenset,butitmaynotstandformorethanayear.HarrietteThompson,92,
saidthatshehasn'truledoutrunningtheRock'n'RollMarathoninSanDiegoagain
nextyear.Harriettefinishedinhours,24mi-nutes,36seconds,theBBCreports,
comingclosetotheover-90recordof7hours,7minutes,and42secondssheset
in2014,despitehavingaverydifficultyearbetweenmarathons."Icouldn'ttrain
verywellbecausemyhusbandwasveryillandIhadtobewithhimforsometime,
andthenwhenhediedinJanuaryIhadsometreatmentsonmyleg,"Thompson,who
wasinher70swhensheranherfirstmarathon,tellstheAP."Iwasjustreally
thrilledthatIcouldfinishtoday."At92yearsand65daysold,Thompsonis46
daysolderthanGladysBurrillwaswhenBurrillfinishedthe2010Honolulu
Marathon."Ican'tbelieveImadeit,ThompsontellstheCharlotteObserver."I
wasreallytiredatonepoint.AroundMile21,Iwasgoingupahillanditwas
likeamounta.Butthenfeltbetterissortofcrazyatmyage.Ican'tdoit.g
down
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