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年月学位英语真题及答案

20174

1、【单选题】SpeakerA:___IguessI'maddictedtotheInternet.Speaker:So

you'dbetterquitsurfingtheNetdeepintothenight.

Iknewit.

Why,it'sapity!

A:

Ican'thelpit.

B:

Whatseemstobetheproblem?

C:

D答:案:C

解析:本题考查两个朋友对上网的看法。选项A.Iknewit.“我早知道了。”选项

B.why,it's'pity!“哎呀,太可惜!选项D.Whatseemstobetheproblem?“似乎有什

么问题?”选项C.Icanthelpit.“我情不自禁;我也没办法;我忍不住。”符合此处语

境。所以,选C【参考译文】Speaker:我也没办法,我想我对网络上瘾了。Speaker:所以你

最好不要上网到深夜。

2、【单选题】SpeakerA:Don'tbesad.I'msurethingswillchangeforthebetter

soon.SpeakerB:____

Thatsoundsawful.

Yes,you'reprobablyright.

A:

hopenot!

B:

Youarewelcome!

C:

D答:案:B

解析:本题考查两个朋友相互关心的场景。选项A.Thatsoundsawful.听起来很糟

糕。”选项C.hopenot!“我希望不会。”选项D.Youarewelcome!“不客气!选项

B.Yes,you''reprobablyright.“是的,你可能是对的。”符合此处语境。所以,选B【参

考译文】Speaker:不要难过。我相信事情很快就会好转的。Speaker:是的,你可能是对

的。

3、【单选题】SpeakerA:CanIgetsomeinformationaboutthetrainingprogram

here?SpeakerB:____

Yes,youdo

Goahead

A:

Youcertainlycan

B:

That'sfun

C:

D:

答案:C

解析:本题考查询问信息的场景。在对话里,Speaker问Can选项A.yes,youdo.这个回

答对应的提问应该是:“Do?”;选项B.Goahead.“往前走”,此处可以理解为:继续说

吧;D.That’sfun“那太有趣了”。这三个选项均不符合此处语境。选项C.You

certainlycan.“当然可以。”符合此处语境。所以,选C.【参考译文】Speaker:我能得

到这里一些有关培训计划的信息吗?Speaker:当然可以。

4、【单选题】SpeakerA:Tom,wouldyouliketogotoapartythisSaturday?

SpeakerB:____.Whatkindofparty?SpeakerA:It'sabirthdayparty.

Soundsgood

Looksnice

A:

Seemsallright

B:

FeelsOK

C:

答D:案:A

解析:本题考查发出请求、邀请、询问及回答。选项B.Looksnice.“看起来不错。”选

项C..Seemsallright.“看来没问题。”选项D.FeelsOK.“感觉很好。”三个选项均

不符合此处语境。Wouldyoulike表示“建议…”,应该回答Soundsgood.“听起来不

错。”所以,选A【参考译文】Speaker:Tom,这个周六你想参加一个聚会吗?Speaker:听起

来不错。什么样的聚会?Speaker:是个生日聚会

5、【单选题】Waiter:____?Customer:Yes,I'llhaveasteak,mediumrare,with

Frenchfires.

Whatdoyouwanttoeat

Haveyoudecidedwhattodoyet

A:

Excuseme,areyoureadytoordernow

B:

Sorry,butwho'dliketoorder

C:

答D:案:C

解析:本题考查餐厅点餐用语及回答选项A.Whatdoyouwanttoeat?“你想吃什么?”

语气生硬。选项D.Sorry,butwho'dliketoorder.“抱歉,谁来点餐?”这两个选项中

的疑问词what”“who”与后面“Yes”的回答不相符。选项B.Haveyoudecidedwhat

todoyet?“你决定好要做什么了吗?”不符合餐厅点餐语境。选项C.Excuseme,are

youreadytoordernow.“打搅一下,现在可以点餐了吗?”符合此处语境。所以,选C【参

考译文】Waiter:打搅一下,请问现在可以点了餐吗?Customer:是的。我要一份牛排,三分

熟,配薯条。

6、【单选题】SpeakerA:I'vejustheardthenewsaboutyourtest.Welldone!

SpeakerB:____

Don'tmentionit

Thankyou

A:

Ohno!Itwasawful

B:

Oh,itmightbeeasy

C:

答D:案:B

解析:本题考查朋友之间祝贺、赞美及回答。选项A.Don'tmentionit.“不客气。”选

项C.Ohno!Itwasawful.“哦不,很可怕。”选项D.Oh,itmightbeeasy.“哦,这很简

单。”A、C和D不符合此处语境。Speaker听到Speaker考试的消息,并说Welldone,

其实是在祝贺和赞扬Speaker,回答时应该表示感谢。所以,选B【参考译文】Speaker:我

刚听到你考试的消息。你真棒!Speaker:谢谢。

7、【单选题】SpeakerA:Let'scomebacktoourtalk.____SpeakerB:Youwere

talkingaboutyourtriptoSouthAfrica.

WhatdidIsay?

forgotthetime.

A:

WherewasI?

B:

havenoidea.

C:

答D:案:A

解析:本题考查演讲活动中与观众互动选项B.forgotthetime.“我忘了时间。”选项

C.Wherewas?“我在哪?”.havenoidea.“我不知道。”这三个选项不符合此处语境。

Speaker说“回到我们的演讲吧”,选项.Whatdidsay?“我讲到哪了?”接着Speaker说

我们讲到哪儿哪了。符合此处语境。所以,选A【参考译文】Speaker:回到我们的演讲

吧。刚才我讲到哪了?Speaker:你在谈论你的南非之行。

8、【单选题】SpeakerA:Whydon'tweplaybasketballthisweekend?Speaker

B:____

That'sbrilliantidea

Soundslikeanexcellentjob

A:

Gladyoucouldmakeit

B:

I'msureitisn'tsobad

C:

答D:案:A

解析:本题考查建议及回答。Speaker说“Whydon''tyou”表建议去做什么选项B.

Soundslikeanexcellentjob.“听起来是份不错的工作。选项C.Gladyoucould

makeit.“很高兴你能来。”或“很高兴你做到了。D.I'm'sureitisn'tsobad.“我

确信它不是那么糟糕。”B、C和D选项不符合此处语境。选项A.hat's'brilliantidea.

这是个不错的建议。”符合此处语境。所以选A【参考译文】Speaker:这个周末我们打篮

球去吧?Speaker:这主意不错。

9、【单选题】SpeakerA:I'dlikeabeer.SpeakerB:Certainlysir,____

I'lltakeit.

whatcanIgetyou?

A:

didyouhaveabusyday?

B:

I'llgetthatstraightaway.

C:

答D:案:D

解析:本题考查餐厅点餐及回答。选项A.''lltakeit.“我要了”选项B.Whatcan

getyou?“给你买点什么?”选项C.Didyouhavebusyday?你今天忙吗?选项A、和C均

不符合此处语境。选项D.i'I'llgetthatstraightaway.“我马上去拿。”符合此处语

境所以,选D【参考译文】Speaker:我想要一杯啤酒。Speaker:好的,先生。我马上去拿

10、【单选题】SpeakerA:Thankyouforyourtimeandefforttomakemyvisita

success.SpeakerB____

Don'tsaythanks

Don'tbesopolite

A:

Youaresopolite

B:

It'smypleasure

C:

答D:案:D

解析:本题考查表达感谢及回答。选项A.Don't'saythanks,选项.on't'beso

polite,选项.Youaresopolite,这三个选项的意思分别是“不要说谢谢”别这么客气”

你太客气了”,都是中式英语的回复方式。所以,A、B和C都不正确。对于“Thank

youfor”的回答应该是“不客气”“我很乐意”(Itsmypleasure)等之类的表达。所以,

选D【参考译文】Speaker:感谢您花时间和精力让我的访问圆满成功。Speaker:这是我的

荣幸。

11、【单选题】SpeakerA:Iquitmyjobtoday,honey.SpeakerB:Why?____?

SpeakerA:No,IJustgottiredofdoingthesamethingagainandagain.

Isitboring

Areyousure

A:

Didsomethinghappen

B:

C:

Areyouserious

答D:案:C

解析:本题考查朋友之间谈论工作的场景。选项A.Isitboring?“很无趣吗?与下一句

gottiredof意思一样,但是Speaker的回答是No,所以,逻辑关系不符合选项BAreyou

sure?你确定吗?和选项.Areyouserious?“你是认真的吗?”这两个询问都与下一句的语

意不一致。选项C.Didsomethinghappen?“什么事?”接着Speaker说:没发生啥事,只

是觉得厌倦了一次又一次做同样的事。所以,选C【参考译文】Speaker:亲爱的,今天我辞

职了。Speaker:为什么?发生什么事了?Speaker:没有,我只是厌倦了一次又一次做同样的

事。

12、【单选题】Speaker:Iloveswimminginalake.It'ssomuchbetterthanthe

ocean.SpeakerB:____!Iliketoswiminpool.

Sowhat

Goodforme

A:

Metoo

B:

Idon't

C:

答D:案:D

解析:本题考查两个朋友对游泳的看法。选项A.Sowhat.“那又怎样!B.Gooforme.“对

我有益。”D.idont.“我不。”A、B和D这三个选项均与此处语境不符。选项D.

Idon't.“我不”,表示对Speaker想法有不同的见解。符合此处语境。所以,选D【参考译

文】Speaker:我喜欢在湖里游泳比在海里游泳感觉好多了Speaker:我不是!我喜欢在游泳

池里游泳。

13、【单选题】SpeakerA:metupwithJanetoday.SpeakerB:Really?____

Howisshedoing?

Comeon.

A:

Nowonder.

B:

Isthatright?

C:

答D:案:A

解析:本题考查朋友之间相互问候。选项B.Comeon.快点选项C.Nowonder.“难

怪。”选项D.Isthatright?“是这样吗B、C和D这三个选项均与此处语境不符。选项

A.Howisshedoing?“她过得好吗?”符合此处语意。所以,选A【参考译文】Speaker:

今天我见到Jane了。Speaker:真的吗?她过得好吗?

14、【单选题】SpeakerA:Hello,ShawiniganWaterPowerCompany,howmayIhelp

you?SpeakerB:____

Hello.Canyoutellmeyourname?

I'mcallingaboutmyelectricitybill.

A:

MayIhaveyouraccountnumber?

B:

OK,thankyouforyourhelp.

C:

答D:案:B

解析:本题考查公司与客户对话的场景。通过对话内容,我们可以得知Speaker是

Shawinigan水电公司接线员(或前台),所以,他询问对方有什么事?Speaker应该陈述自己

打电话的目的。选项A.HelloCanyoutellmeyourname?“你好!能告诉我你的名字

吗?”选项C.Mayhaveyouraccountnumber“可以告诉我您的账号吗?”这两个选项里是

要求对方的名字或账号,均不符合情理。选项D.OK,thankyouforyourhelp.“好的,谢

谢你的帮助。”此选项没有陈述打电话目的很明显是错误选项。选项B.I'm'

callingaboutmyelectricitybill.既陈述了打电话的目的,也与水电相关(询问电费账

单的事)所以,选B【参考译文】Speaker:你好!Shawinigan电公司,有什么可以帮您吗?

Speaker:我打电话来是询问有关电费的事

15、【单选题】SpeakerA:I'dliketosharewithyouwhat'sinmymind.Speaker

B:____

I'mallears

Thankyouforyourtime

A:

It'suptoyou

B:

I'drathernot

C:

答D:案:A

解析:本题考查两人交流的场景。Speaker想与Speaker分享自己的想法。选项B.

Thankyouforyourtime.“占用你的时间了。”或“感谢你的光临。选项C.It''sup

toyou.“你决定吧。”d.i'd'rathernot.“我宁愿没有。”B、C和D这三个选项均与此

处语境不符。选项A.I''mallears.“我洗耳恭听”,说明Speaker愿意倾听对方的想法,

符合此处语境所以,选A。【参考译文】Speaker:我想和你分享我的想法。Speaker:我洗

耳恭听

16、【单选题】PassageOneBigdatacanbedefinedasinformationthatistoo

bigorcomplextobecontainedorpro-cessedbyanyonemachineorperson.Asa

studentattheUniversityofSussex,JulianDaillyhadtwomajors-Englishandphi-

losophy.Whenhecompletedhisstudies,Daillywonderedhowhewouldeverearna

livinginaworildfilledwithmachinesandtechnology.Now,heispartofthebig

dataindustrythatincludesGoogleandFacebook.Dailly'sresearchcompany,

MorarConsulting,startedthreeyearsagowithfiveemployees.Thecompany's

earningshaveincreasedby25%eachyear.Itnowemploys90people."Whatwedo

hereiswetrytodiscoverwhat'smeaningfulforpeopleandlinkthattotheir

economicbehavior,"Daillysaid.Henotedtheimportanceofworkingwithpeople

withdifferentskills."Wehavepeoplefromtraditionalresearchbackgrounds,in

additiontosomeinsocialsciences,economics,peoplefromtechbackgrounds,and

salespeople,"Daillysaid.CompanieslikeDailly'semployrecentcollege

graduates.Theindustryprofitsfromtheideasortheseyoungmenandwomen.New

formsofdataalsomakeitpossibleforsomeobserverstopredictthefuture.They

aremorevaluabletocompaniesthanthetraditionalformsofdatarecordingor

reporting."Wehaveaccesstothecoreinformationinsidepeople'sheads,Dailly

said."Theytellyouwhatpeoplearegoingtodoasopposedtowhatthey've

done.Thathelpspeopletakeproperactioninadvance.Thismakesitmuch

moreusefulforstrategy.JulianDaillydismissesconcernsthatcomputershave

finallytakencontrolofourdailylives."Somemayworrythathumanswillbe

allowedtobereplacedbymachines.Ithinkit'safantasy.Daillyhasan

educationbackgroundof____

engineering

arts

A:

sciences

B:

business

C:

答D:案:B

解析:细节题。选项B.arts意思是文科。文章第二段第一句话,作者说Dailly在大学修

了两个专业:English和philosophy。这两个专业都属于文科范畴。A.engineering(工

科);C.sciences(理科);D.business(商科)。所以,选B【参考译文】大数据可以被定义为

大或复杂的信息,不能被任何一台机器或个人包含或处理。作为一名学生,在Sussex大

学,JulianDailly有两个专业:英语和哲学。当他完成学业时,他很好奇如何在一个到处是

机器和技术的世界里谋生。现在,他是包括谷歌和脸谱网在内的大数据产业的一部分。

Dailly在MorarConsulting这样一个研究公司工作。三年前,这里只有五名员工。公司的

利润每年增长25%。现在雇用了90人。“我们要做的是试图发现人们觉得有意义的事并将

此与他们的经济行为联系起来,”Dailly说他注意到与不同技能的人一起工作的重要性。

“我们中有来自于传统研究背景的人包括从事社会科学、经济学的人员,还包括含有技术

背景及销售方面的人员,Dally象Dailly所在的这样的公司还聘请了应届大学毕业生这个

行业得益于这些年轻男女的想法。新的数据形式也使一些观察者们能够预测未来,它们比

传统的数据记录或报告更有价值“我们已经进入人们的头脑里面的核心信息,Dailly。他

们告诉你人们将要做什么,而不是他们做了什么。这有助于人们提前采取适当的行动。这

使得它对战略更有用。”JulianDailly说他打消了电脑最终会控制我们日常生活的这种

担心。“有些人可能担心人类会被机器取代。而我认为,这只是个幻想。

17、【单选题】PassageOneBigdatacanbedefinedasinformationthatistoo

bigorcomplextobecontainedorpro-cessedbyanyonemachineorperson.Asa

studentattheUniversityofSussex,JulianDaillyhadtwomajors-Englishandphi-

losophy.Whenhecompletedhisstudies,Daillywonderedhowhewouldeverearna

livinginaworildfilledwithmachinesandtechnology.Now,heispartofthebig

dataindustrythatincludesGoogleandFacebook.Dailly'sresearchcompany,

MorarConsulting,startedthreeyearsagowithfiveemployees.Thecompany's

earningshaveincreasedby25%eachyear.Itnowemploys90people."Whatwedo

hereiswetrytodiscoverwhat'smeaningfulforpeopleandlinkthattotheir

economicbehavior,"Daillysaid.Henotedtheimportanceofworkingwithpeople

withdifferentskills."Wehavepeoplefromtraditionalresearchbackgrounds,in

additiontosomeinsocialsciences,economics,peoplefromtechbackgrounds,and

salespeople,"Daillysaid.CompanieslikeDailly'semployrecentcollege

graduates.Theindustryprofitsfromtheideasortheseyoungmenandwomen.New

formsofdataalsomakeitpossibleforsomeobserverstopredictthefuture.They

aremorevaluabletocompaniesthanthetraditionalformsofdatarecordingor

reporting."Wehaveaccesstothecoreinformationinsidepeople'sheads,Dailly

said."Theytellyouwhatpeoplearegoingtodoasopposedtowhatthey've

done.Thathelpspeopletakeproperactioninadvance.Thismakesitmuch

moreusefulforstrategy.JulianDaillydismissesconcernsthatcomputershave

finallytakencontrolofourdailylives."Somemayworrythathumanswillbe

allowedtobereplacedbymachines.Ithinkit'safantasy.Dailly'scompany

focusesonbusinessesin____

marketingstrategy

machineselling

A:

stafftraining

B:

bigdataresearch

C:

答D:案:D

解析:细节题。关于Dailly'scompany的介绍,在第二段最后一句话中出现Now,he

is..bigdataindustry此句中的关键词与选项D.bigdataresearch表述一致所以,选

D

18、【单选题】PassageOneBigdatacanbedefinedasinformationthatistoo

bigorcomplextobecontainedorpro-cessedbyanyonemachineorperson.Asa

studentattheUniversityofSussex,JulianDaillyhadtwomajors-Englishandphi-

losophy.Whenhecompletedhisstudies,Daillywonderedhowhewouldeverearna

livinginaworildfilledwithmachinesandtechnology.Now,heispartofthebig

dataindustrythatincludesGoogleandFacebook.Dailly'sresearchcompany,

MorarConsulting,startedthreeyearsagowithfiveemployees.Thecompany's

earningshaveincreasedby25%eachyear.Itnowemploys90people."Whatwedo

hereiswetrytodiscoverwhat'smeaningfulforpeopleandlinkthattotheir

economicbehavior,"Daillysaid.Henotedtheimportanceofworkingwithpeople

withdifferentskills."Wehavepeoplefromtraditionalresearchbackgrounds,in

additiontosomeinsocialsciences,economics,peoplefromtechbackgrounds,and

salespeople,"Daillysaid.CompanieslikeDailly'semployrecentcollege

graduates.Theindustryprofitsfromtheideasortheseyoungmenandwomen.New

formsofdataalsomakeitpossibleforsomeobserverstopredictthefuture.They

aremorevaluabletocompaniesthanthetraditionalformsofdatarecordingor

reporting."Wehaveaccesstothecoreinformationinsidepeople'sheads,Dailly

said."Theytellyouwhatpeoplearegoingtodoasopposedtowhatthey've

done.Thathelpspeopletakeproperactioninadvance.Thismakesitmuch

moreusefulforstrategy.JulianDaillydismissesconcernsthatcomputershave

finallytakencontrolofourdailylives."Somemayworrythathumanswillbe

allowedtobereplacedbymachines.Ithinkit'safantasy.Thecompany'sstaff

ischaracterizedbyallthefollowingEXCEPT____

freshideas

youngage

A:

mixededucationbackgrounds

B:

richexperienceinthefield

C:

答D:案:D

解析:细节题。关于Dailly公司职员特点的介绍,在第四和第五段中出现。第

四:"..peoplefromtraditionalresearchbackgroundsinadditiontosomein

socialsciences,e-conomics,peoplefromtechbackgrounds,andsalespeople,..

"..employrecentcol-legegraduates.Theindustryprofitsfromtheideasof

theseyoungmenandwomen.Newformsofdata这几句话包含了选项A.freshideas,.

youngage,.mixededucationbackgrounds,唯独没有D选项中的richexperiencein

thefield(这个领域经验丰富的人)所以,选D

19、【单选题】PassageOneBigdatacanbedefinedasinformationthatistoo

bigorcomplextobecontainedorpro-cessedbyanyonemachineorperson.Asa

studentattheUniversityofSussex,JulianDaillyhadtwomajors-Englishandphi-

losophy.Whenhecompletedhisstudies,Daillywonderedhowhewouldeverearna

livinginaworildfilledwithmachinesandtechnology.Now,heispartofthebig

dataindustrythatincludesGoogleandFacebook.Dailly'sresearchcompany,

MorarConsulting,startedthreeyearsagowithfiveemployees.Thecompany's

earningshaveincreasedby25%eachyear.Itnowemploys90people."Whatwedo

hereiswetrytodiscoverwhat'smeaningfulforpeopleandlinkthattotheir

economicbehavior,"Daillysaid.Henotedtheimportanceofworkingwithpeople

withdifferentskills."Wehavepeoplefromtraditionalresearchbackgrounds,in

additiontosomeinsocialsciences,economics,peoplefromtechbackgrounds,and

salespeople,"Daillysaid.CompanieslikeDailly'semployrecentcollege

graduates.Theindustryprofitsfromtheideasortheseyoungmenandwomen.New

formsofdataalsomakeitpossibleforsomeobserverstopredictthefuture.They

aremorevaluabletocompaniesthanthetraditionalformsofdatarecordingor

reporting."Wehaveaccesstothecoreinformationinsidepeople'sheads,Dailly

said."Theytellyouwhatpeoplearegoingtodoasopposedtowhatthey've

done.Thathelpspeopletakeproperactioninadvance.Thismakesitmuch

moreusefulforstrategy.JulianDaillydismissesconcernsthatcomputershave

finallytakencontrolofourdailylives."Somemayworrythathumanswillbe

allowedtobereplacedbymachines.Ithinkit'safantasy.Thecompanyis

aimedatmakinguseoftheinformationtohelppeople____

takepredictiveaction

rememberthepast

A:

learnfromeachother

B:

sticktothetradition

C:

答D:案:A

解析:细节题。这家公司充分利用信息帮助他人的目的是什么?定位到第五段倒数第二句

话:Newformsofdataalsomakeitpossibleforsomeobserverstopredictthe

future.其中,“predictthefuture与选项A.takepredictiveaction表述一致所以,选

A

20、【单选题】PassageOneBigdatacanbedefinedasinformationthatistoo

bigorcomplextobecontainedorpro-cessedbyanyonemachineorperson.Asa

studentattheUniversityofSussex,JulianDaillyhadtwomajors-Englishandphi-

losophy.Whenhecompletedhisstudies,Daillywonderedhowhewouldeverearna

livinginaworildfilledwithmachinesandtechnology.Now,heispartofthebig

dataindustrythatincludesGoogleandFacebook.Dailly'sresearchcompany,

MorarConsulting,startedthreeyearsagowithfiveemployees.Thecompany's

earningshaveincreasedby25%eachyear.Itnowemploys90people."Whatwedo

hereiswetrytodiscoverwhat'smeaningfulforpeopleandlinkthattotheir

economicbehavior,"Daillysaid.Henotedtheimportanceofworkingwithpeople

withdifferentskills."Wehavepeoplefromtraditionalresearchbackgrounds,in

additiontosomeinsocialsciences,economics,peoplefromtechbackgrounds,and

salespeople,"Daillysaid.CompanieslikeDailly'semployrecentcollege

graduates.Theindustryprofitsfromtheideasortheseyoungmenandwomen.New

formsofdataalsomakeitpossibleforsomeobserverstopredictthefuture.They

aremorevaluabletocompaniesthanthetraditionalformsofdatarecordingor

reporting."Wehaveaccesstothecoreinformationinsidepeople'sheads,Dailly

said."Theytellyouwhatpeoplearegoingtodoasopposedtowhatthey've

done.Thathelpspeopletakeproperactioninadvance.Thismakesitmuch

moreusefulforstrategy.JulianDaillydismissesconcernsthatcomputershave

finallytakencontrolofourdailylives."Somemayworrythathumanswillbe

allowedtobereplacedbymachines.Ithinkit'safantasy.AccordingtoDailly,

theideathathumansmaybereplacedbymachines____

isawisewarning

ispureimagination

A:

maycometrue

B:

needsurtherstudy

C:

答D:案:B

解析:细节题。根据题干“humansmaybereplacedbymachines"可以定位到最

后:"Somemayworrythathumanswillbeallowedtobereplacedbymachines.I

thinkit'safantasy.”其中,“fantasy”和选项B.pureimagination语义一致所以,

选B

21、【单选题】PassageTwoAnewrecordfortheoldestwomantorunamarathon

hasbeenset,butitmaynotstandformorethanayear.HarrietteThompson,92,

saidthatshehasn'truledoutrunningtheRock'n'RollMarathoninSanDiegoagain

nextyear.Harriettefinishedinhours,24mi-nutes,36seconds,theBBCreports,

comingclosetotheover-90recordof7hours,7minutes,and42secondssheset

in2014,despitehavingaverydifficultyearbetweenmarathons."Icouldn'ttrain

verywellbecausemyhusbandwasveryillandIhadtobewithhimforsometime,

andthenwhenhediedinJanuaryIhadsometreatmentsonmyleg,"Thompson,who

wasinher70swhensheranherfirstmarathon,tellstheAP."Iwasjustreally

thrilledthatIcouldfinishtoday."At92yearsand65daysold,Thompsonis46

daysolderthanGladysBurrillwaswhenBurrillfinishedthe2010Honolulu

Marathon."Ican'tbelieveImadeit,ThompsontellstheCharlotteObserver."I

wasreallytiredatonepoint.AroundMile21,Iwasgoingupahillanditwas

likeamounta.Butthenfeltbetterissortofcrazyatmyage.Ican'tdoit.g

downthehill.AndmysonBrennykeptfeedingmeallthesewonderful

carbohydrates(碳水化合物)thatkeptmegoing.”Thompson-whose--parents,three

brothers,andhusbandalldiedofcancer-tellstheObserverthattheSanDiego

mara-thon'sfundraisingfortheLeukemia白血病)Societyiswhatinspiredherto

runandmayvenbringherbackagainnextyear.WhatdoesThompsonsayabout

theSanDiegomarathonnextyear?

Shemaynotbeabletobethere.

Shehasn'tthoughtaboutit.

A:

Sheissuretotakepartinit.

B:

Sheislikelytorunagain.

C:

答D:案:D

解析:细节题。通过题干中的SanDiegomarathon、nextyear可以定位至第一段:she

hasn'truledoutrunningtheRock‘nRollMarathoninSanDiegoagainnextyear.

意思是:……她不排除明年还来参加在圣地亚哥举行的摇滚马拉松比赛。即Thompson有可

能再次来参赛。选项D中likely表示有可能…两者表述一致。所以,选D【参考译文】马

拉松赛跑年龄最大的女子新纪录已经确定,这个记录保持时间可能不会超过一年。

HarrietteThompson,92岁,她说不排除明年还会来参在圣地亚哥举行的摇滚马拉松比赛。

英国广播公司报道Harriette在7小时24分钟36秒内跑完全程,接近7个小时7分钟42

秒记录,这是她在2014的90岁以上年龄的纪录。准备马拉松比赛的这一年过得非常艰

难。“我不能很好地训练,因为我的丈夫病得很重,我不得不和他待一段时间,然后在他一

月去世后,我又对我的腿进行了治疗。”Thompson告诉美联社在她70岁时,她第一次参加

马拉松。“我今天能跑完全程,我真的很激动。”在92岁65天时,Thompson比Gladys

Burrill大46天,那时Burrill跑完了2010年Honolulu马拉松。“我不敢相信我做到

了,”Thompson告诉CharlotteObserver“在某一刻时,我真的很累。在大约21英里时,我

爬上了一座小山丘但像是爬了一座大山,我在想在我这个年纪,这有点疯狂。我做不到。但

接着在下山时我感觉很好。一路上,我的儿子Brenny给我一些奇妙的碳酸饮料使我坚持跑

下去。”Thompson的父母、三个兄弟和丈夫都死于癌症,所以她告诉CharlotteObserver,

圣地亚哥马拉松是为Leukemia(白血病)Society筹款,这激发了她要去参跑,甚至明年她

有可能还会来。

22、【单选题】PassageTwoAnewrecordfortheoldestwomantorunamarathon

hasbeenset,butitmaynotstandformorethanayear.HarrietteThompson,92,

saidthatshehasn'truledoutrunningtheRock'n'RollMarathoninSanDiegoagain

nextyear.Harriettefinishedinhours,24mi-nutes,36seconds,theBBCreports,

comingclosetotheover-90recordof7hours,7minutes,and42secondssheset

in2014,despitehavingaverydifficultyearbetweenmarathons."Icouldn'ttrain

verywellbecausemyhusbandwasveryillandIhadtobewithhimforsometime,

andthenwhenhediedinJanuaryIhadsometreatmentsonmyleg,"Thompson,who

wasinher70swhensheranherfirstmarathon,tellstheAP."Iwasjustreally

thrilledthatIcouldfinishtoday."At92yearsand65daysold,Thompsonis46

daysolderthanGladysBurrillwaswhenBurrillfinishedthe2010Honolulu

Marathon."Ican'tbelieveImadeit,ThompsontellstheCharlotteObserver."I

wasreallytiredatonepoint.AroundMile21,Iwasgoingupahillanditwas

likeamounta.Butthenfeltbetterissortofcrazyatmyage.Ican'tdoit.g

downthehill.AndmysonBrennykeptfeedingmeallthesewonderful

carbohydrates(碳水化合物)thatkeptmegoing.”Thompson-whose--parents,three

brothers,andhusbandalldiedofcancer-tellstheObserverthattheSanDiego

mara-thon'sfundraisingfortheLeukemia白血病)Societyiswhatinspiredherto

runandmayvenbringherbackagainnextyear.WhendidThompsonsetherfirst

over-90marathonrecord?

In2010

In2012

A:

In2014

B:

In2016

C:

答D:案:C

解析:细节题。通过题干中over-90marathonrecord可以定位在第一段:comingclose

totheover-90recordofhours,7minutes,and42secondsshesetin2014..以,

选C

23、【单选题】PassageTwoAnewrecordfortheoldestwomantorunamarathon

hasbeenset,butitmaynotstandformorethanayear.HarrietteThompson,92,

saidthatshehasn'truledoutrunningtheRock'n'RollMarathoninSanDiegoagain

nextyear.Harriettefinishedinhours,24mi-nutes,36seconds,theBBCreports,

comingclosetotheover-90recordof7hours,7minutes,and42secondssheset

in2014,despitehavingaverydifficultyearbetweenmarathons."Icouldn'ttrain

verywellbecausemyhusbandwasveryillandIhadtobewithhimforsometime,

andthenwhenhediedinJanuaryIhadsometreatmentsonmyleg,"Thompson,who

wasinher70swhensheranherfirstmarathon,tellstheAP."Iwasjustreally

thrilledthatIcouldfinishtoday."At92yearsand65daysold,Thompsonis46

daysolderthanGladysBurrillwaswhenBurrillfinishedthe2010Honolulu

Marathon."Ican'tbelieveImadeit,ThompsontellstheCharlotteObserver."I

wasreallytiredatonepoint.AroundMile21,Iwasgoingupahillanditwas

likeamounta.Butthenfeltbetterissortofcrazyatmyage.Ican'tdoit.g

downthehill.AndmysonBrennykeptfeedingmeallthesewonderful

carbohydrates(碳水化合物)thatkeptmegoing.”Thompson-whose--parents,three

brothers,andhusbandalldiedofcancer-tellstheObserverthattheSanDiego

mara-thon'sfundraisingfortheLeukemia白血病)Societyiswhatinspiredherto

runandmayvenbringherbackagainnextyear.WhatdidThompsonmainlydoin

thatdifficultyear?

Shetookcareofherhusband..

Shehurtherlegandhadtorest.

A:

Shereceivedsomenewtraining.

B:

Shetraveledaroundwithherfamily.

C:

D:

答案:A

解析:细节题。通过题干中的inthatdifficultyear可以定位至第一段:despite

havingaverydifficultyearbetweenmarathons.Icouldn'ttrainverywell

becausemyhusbandwasveryillandhadtobewithhimforsometime.与选项A.

Shetookcareofherhusband.表述一致。所以,选A尽管在…andthenwhenhedied

inJanuaryhadsometreatmentmyleg.这句话中提到了选项B中的leg,但是它只告诉了

我们她的腿需要一些treatments(治疗),不一定是B中的因“hurt”而需要“rest”。

所,B不正确。选项C和D文中没有提及

24、【单选题】PassageTwoAnewrecordfortheoldestwomantorunamarathon

hasbeenset,butitmaynotstandformorethanayear.HarrietteThompson,92,

saidthatshehasn'truledoutrunningtheRock'n'RollMarathoninSanDiegoagain

nextyear.Harriettefinishedinhours,24mi-nutes,36seconds,theBBCreports,

comingclosetotheover-90recordof7hours,7minutes,and42secondssheset

in2014,despitehavingaverydifficultyearbetweenmarathons."Icouldn'ttrain

verywellbecausemyhusbandwasveryillandIhadtobewithhimforsometime,

andthenwhenhediedinJanuaryIhadsometreatmentsonmyleg,"Thompson,who

wasinher70swhensheranherfirstmarathon,tellstheAP."Iwasjustreally

thrilledthatIcouldfinishtoday."At92yearsand65daysold,Thompsonis46

daysolderthanGladysBurrillwaswhenBurrillfinishedthe2010Honolulu

Marathon."Ican'tbelieveImadeit,ThompsontellstheCharlotteObserver."I

wasreallytiredatonepoint.AroundMile21,Iwasgoingupahillanditwas

likeamounta.Butthenfeltbetterissortofcrazyatmyage.Ican'tdoit.g

down

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