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2022年江苏泰州高三一模英语试卷-学生用卷
一、完形填空
1、【来源】2022年江苏泰州高三一模第1~1题
Aftertenyearsinthesamecompany,Ifoundmyjobwasnolongerfun.However,!didn'thavethe
confidencetoapplyfornewjobsduetolackofexperience.Ifelt
Afriendsuggestedanotherpath-.1hadtoyedwiththeideaofstudyingfora
masterJsdegreebutstoodinmyway.YetIfoundacourseatLondon
CollegeofCommunication,myjobandenrolled(入学).
Duringthe18monthsthatfollowed,Ibegantoflourish(茁壮成长).NotonlyhadIfoundthecourageto
takemyforwardinanew,excitingdirection,buttheself-doubtthathad
followedmearoundlikeabegantodisappeargradually.Myclassmatesand
Itreatedeachotheras:youngerstudentsmy
experienceandknowledgewhenitcametogroupwork.Imadenewfriendsandjoinedcommittees.
Ialsodecidedtomoveoutofhome.Livinginstudenthallswasa(n).The
hallslifeaddedtomysenseofand,withit,confidence.1
wasnewthingseveryday.Evenmakingmyselfameal
ormysmalllivingspacefeltrewarding.
Soonaftercompletingmymaster's,Imademywaybackthroughtheuniversitygates-thistime
to.IamnowalectureronthesamecoursethatItook.
IthepersonIwasbeforeandsmile-shedidn'tyetknow
her____________________
【小题1】
A.guiltyB.stuckC.relievedD.shallow
【小题2】
A.comniunicationB.managementC•educationD.employment
【小题3】
A.self-doubtB.povertyC.healthD.marriage
【小题4】
A.lostB.didquitD.switched
【小题5】
A.wealthB.interestC.beliefD.life
【小题6】
A.shadowB.fireC.dreamD.rainbow
【小题7】
A.opponentsB.equalsC.strangersD.servants
【小题8】
A.valuedB.questionedC.ignoredD.polished
【小题9】
A.embarrassmentB.experienceC.messD.failure
【小题10)
A.freedomB.safetyC.justiceD.independence
【小题11】
A.copyingB.missingC.learningD.ordering
【小题⑵
A.expandingB.occupyingC.desertingD.managing
【小题13】
A.visitB.teachC.exerciseD.interview
【小题14】
A.lookbackonB.keepawayfromC.catchupwithD.holdonto
【小题15】
A.imageB.worthC.dutyD.career
二、阅读理解
2、【来源】2022年陕西西安未央区西安中学高三三模第2~2题
Aspecialplacetostaycanmakeaholiday-butalsobreakthebank.Wehavepickednewaffordable
placesacrossEuropefor€150aroomanightorless.
ScourieHotelDoublesfrom€129OpenedOctober2015
Thishotelhasbeenadoredbyfishingfansforgenerations.WhentheCampbellfamilyboughtitsixyears
ago,theyupdateditwithgentle,stylishfurnishings.There,sastringofspectacularbeachestodiscover,
includingtheScourieBaywithgoldensand.
Ho36HotelDoublesfrom€109OpenedDecember2017
Thishotelofferstherarestofthings一skiaccommodationthatisbothaffordableandstylish.Guestscan
skiorsnowboardfromthefrontdoor.TherearetwolivelybarswithlivemusicandregularDJnights,a
restaurantservingheartyAlpinemealsandfilmnights.
ConsciousHotelDoublesfrom€120OpenedApril2016
ThisfourthhotelbyDutchsustainablebrandConsciousisthefirstpoweredentirelybywind.The
restaurantisfullyorganicandthebedroomssimplewithcontemporaryelements.Thehoteloverlooksthe
Westerpark,oneofAmsterdamJsbiggestgreenspaces.
DockHotelDoublesfrom€150OpenedMay2014
ThislargehotelontheBalticcoastismadefromshippingcontainers.Theindustrialthemecontinues
inside,withconcretewalls,exposedpipes,andmorecontainers.Thehotelis12minutes'walkfromthe
beach.
【小题11Whichhotelbestsuitspeoplewhoenjoyanactivesociallife?
A.ScourieHotel.
B.Ho36Hotel.
C.ConsciousHotel.
D.DockHotel.
【小题2]WhatisspecialaboutConsciousHotel?
A.Itisold-fashioned.
B.Ithasthelongesthistory.
C.Itisenvironment-friendly.
D.Itoffersthebiggestgreenspace.
【小题3]WhatcantheguestsofScourieHotelandDockHoteldo?
A,Updatethefurniture.
B.Walkonthebeach.
C・Appreciateardiitecture.
D.Visitindustrialfairs.
3、【来源】2022年江苏泰州高三一模第3〜3题
LaurieHoramneverthoughtofhimselfasmusical.Athome,hisdadneverlistenedtomusic,whileoneof
hisboardingschoolteacherslabelledhimtonedeaf.Butlastmonthhestartedtoplaytheharmonica(口
琴)onthestreetsofBradford.Peopleclapped,dancedandthrewcoinsintohiscaseforthelocalfoodbank.
Horamcaughthimselfthinking."How,attheageof79,doIcometobeplayingmusictopeopleonthe
streets?
Thequestionpreoccupiedhim,because,someyearsagoatafamilygathering,Gavin,hiseldestson,said:
“Youknowwhat,Dad?Itcan'tbecoincidental.Wemusthavegotourmusicalabilitiesfromyou.”
Horamhasthreesonsandtheycoverarangeofinstruments.Hewassurprised.uTherecan'tbemusicin
me,becauseIcan?tplay!”hesaid.
Eightyearsago,Horam,aretiredcivilservant,wasonhiswaybackfromatripwithhisfamily.Gavin
stoppedatamusicshop.Hewalkedoutandsaid:uHereyouare.Iboughtthisforyou,Dad.It'sa
harmonica.V11trytoshowyouhowtoplayabit.”
Theywenttoasessionattheirlocalpub.GavinplayedtheguitarandHoramsatinthecomerwithhis
harmonica,tryingtomakeasoundthatnoonewouldhear.Aftersixmonths,hewasinvitedintothegroup.
Hediscoveredatalentforimprovisation(即兴表演)respondingtoanotewithinamillisecondwithout
battinganeyelid."Idon'tplaybyear.Iplaybyheart."Actually,Horamsays:"Myharmonicaplays
me-howIfeel,whatIam,whatVvebeen.”
MusichasenrichedlifewithfriendshipandmadeHoramfeelapartofsomethingmuchbigger”than
himself."Atatimewhenthecircleoflifemightbeshrinking,mineisexpanding,hesays."Maybe
weneverknowcompletelywhoweareorwhatwecando.”
【小题1]WhydidHoramplaytheharmonicaonthestreetsofBradford?
A.Torecallthegoodolddays.
B・Tobegfoodfrompassers-by.
C.Tolivehischildhooddream.
D・Tocollectmoneyforcharity.
【小题2]WhatisGavin'sattitudetohisfathersmusicalability?
A.Positive.
B.Disapproving.
C.Doubtful.
D.Unclear.
【小题3]WhatdoesplayingtheharmonicaallowHoramtodo?
A・Enjoythequiet.
B.Listentohisheart.
C.Expresshimself.
D.Sharpenhishearing.
【小题4]WhatdoesmusicbringtoHoram?
A.Al。成soul.
B.Acomfortablelife.
C.Abroadercircleoflife.
D.Anewperceptionoffamily.
4、【来源】2022年江苏泰州高三一模第4~4题
Christmaswouldn'tbeChristmaswithoutmountainsofwrappingpapercoveringtheflooron25
December.Orwouldit?
Ariseininterestincrafting(手工艺),coupledwithagreaterawarenessoftheenvironmentunder
lockdown,hasledtoanincreaseininterestinfuroshiki-theJapaneseartoffabricwrappingthisyear.
FuroshikiaretraditionalJapaneseclothsusedtotransportfood,clothesorgifts.Theyareincreasingly
beingacceptedbyshoppersasanalternativetopaper.Theclothsareeasytouse:giftsareplacedinthe
centreofthefabric,whichisthentucked(卷起)aroundtheobjectandfastenedwithaknot(结).
Becausefabricissomuchmoremalleable(可塑的)thanwrappingpaper,itcanbeusedtomakeeventhe
mostawkward-shapedgiftslookprofessionallywrapped.TheCovid-19pandemic(大流行病)hasbrought
theenvironmentintoanewfocusforpeople,causingpeoplealltomakemoreenvironmentallyconscious
decisionsaroundwhatwebuy.
Partoftheappealoffabricwrappingisthatitisapresentinitself.Thereceivercannotonlyenjoya
beautifullywrappedgiftbutcanthenreusetheclothtogiveagiftoftheirown.
Somecustomersusetheirclothwithinfamilyorfriendshipcircles,sothatiteventuallymakesitswayback
tothem.There'sacertainmagicandtraditioninpassingitfrompersontoperson.
ThenthereJstherisinginterestincraft.Fabricwrappingisoftenhandmade.Comparedtostandard
wrappingpaper,fabricwrappingoffersmorechancestoexperimentwithdifferentfoldingtechniquesand
thewayitlendsitselftobotanicaldecoration.Thereisahugeappetiteforpeoplewantingtolearnnew
craftskillsandperhapscreatetheirowngiftsforfriendsandfamily.
ThepracticeofusingfuroshikibecamewidespreadduringJapan'sEdoperiod(1603-1868),whenpeople
bundled(捆)theirclothesinfabricwhilevisitingpublicbaths.Thecustomwasgenerallythepreserveof
olderpeopleinJapan,butyoungergenerationsaregettingonboardasaresultofthepandemic.Theyhave
startedtoreconsidertheirwaysoflife.
【小题1]Whichofthefollowingcanbestdescribefuroshiki?
A.Sustainable.
B.Wasteful.
C.Complextoknot.
D.Awkwardtocarry.
[小题2]Whatistheadvantageoffuroshikioverstandardwrappingpaper?
A.Ithaslesshumantouch.
B.Itimprovesgardeningskills.
C・Itstimulatesappetiteforfood.
D.Itoffersmorespaceforcreativity.
[小题3]Whydoesfuroshikibegintobeacceptedbyyoungerpeople?
A.Ithasalongfamilytradition.
B.Pandemicpromotesgreenrethink.
C.Publicbathsaregainingpopularity.
D.It'stheirturntopreservethecustom.
【小题4]Whatisthetextmainlyabout?
A.Thehistoryoffuroahiki.
B,Thebenefitsoffuroshiki.
C.Waystowrapagiftwithfuroahiki.
D.Reasonsforagrowinginterestinfuroshiki.
5、【来源】2022年江苏泰州高三一模第5~5题
Dozensofhoneybees,whichusuallyfeedonwildflowersafterleavingtheirhives(蜂房)inthecampus
gardens,weretrickedintothecottagetofeedfromanartificialflower.Onlyonebeewasallowedinata
time,andtheirvisitstoartificialflowerswerevideoedandtimedunderdifferentfanspeeds,which
mimicked(模拟)calmandwindydays.
Buttheresearchersaretryingtohelpthem:itisacontrolledexperimentthatrevealshowhighwindspeeds
significantlyreducetheefficiencyoftheirfeeding.
Withnowind,thebeesonaveragetooknectar(花蜜)from5.45flowersduringtheir90-secondtimetrial.
Whenwindspeedswereincreased,thisfelltoanaverageof3.73flowers.
Researchersalsoexaminedtheindirectimpactofhigherwindsbymovingtheflowers.
Thefindingsrevealthat,whileflowermovementdidnotappeartohaveaneffectonthebees,the
movementofairfromthefansmadethemmuchmorehesitanttotakeofffromaflower,withtimetaken
rangingfromaninitial0.05secondsto54seconds.
GeorgiaHennessy,leadauthoroftheresearch,saidthatonepossiblereasonforthewindcausinghesitancy
wasthatsmallincreasesinwindspeedreducedthebees'bodytemperature,sotheyrequirelongerto
warmuptheflightmusclesrequiredtotakeoff.
“Withwindspeedspredictedtoincreaseintheyearsahead,understandinghowwecanhelpbeesina
changingclimateisbecomingevermorepressing.Althoughwecan,tdomuchtocontrolorstopthe
wind,wecantakestepstoreduceitsimpactonbees,suchasplacinghivesinshelteredlocations,nsaid
Hennessy.
TheUN'sFoodandAgricultureOrganizationwarnedlastyearthatthedeclineinglobalbeepopulations
wasauthreattoglobalfoodsecurityanddiversityv.
DaveGoulson,professorofbiologyattheUniversityofSussex,said:"Beesalreadyfacemanypressures
inthemodemworld,suchaslossofhabitatsandexposuretopesticides(杀虫剂J),andagreatmanyarein
decline.Copingwithincreasinglywindyweatherunderclimatechangemaybethefinalstraw.”
【小题1】Whattaskdidtheresearcherssetforthebees?
A.Identifyingthenewroute.
B.Survivinginextremeconditions.
C.Feedingunderdifferentwindspeeds.
D.DistinguifillingvariouBkindsofflowers.
【小题2】Whatprobablymakesabeehesitanttotakeofffromaflower?
A.Afullstomack
B.Loasofbalance.
C.Changedflowerpositions.
D.Reducedbodytemperature.
【小题3]Whatcanwedotoreducetheimpactofhighwindsonbees?
A.Stopthewind.
B.Restoretheirhabitats.
C.Addressclimatechange.
D.Prohibittheuseofpesticides.
【小题4]Whichofthefollowingcanbeasuitabletitleforthetext?
A.Lossofbeescausesfailureoffoodcrops
B.Beesareonthedeclineasglobalhealingworsens
C.Beesmaystruggleinwindscausedby^obalwarming
D.Artificialflowarsareusedforthreatenedbeepopulations
三、七选五
6、【来源】2022年江苏泰州高三一模第6~6题
Everyday,alotofpeoplemovehouse.Withanewfoundappreciationforspaceandair,itmaysuddenly
haveseemedasifanewkindoflifewaspossible.【小题1】Here,ssome
expertadviceonhowtobuildanewcommunity.
【小题2】
Askpeopleyoualreadyknowiftheycouldintroduceyoutoanyoneinthelocationtowhichyouare
moving.Postingonsocialmediaisprobablytheeasiestwaytotapyourfriends'friends.Itincreasesthe
chancethatthere*ssomeoneyouwillgetalongwith.
Don'texpectfriendstomagicallyappear
【小题3】Peoplereallyneedtotaketheinitiativetogooutthereandmeet
peopleandnotassumethatfriendsarejustgoingtofallintotheirlives.Aspeoplebecomefamiliartous,
welikethemmore,andit'scompletelyunconscious.
Beopentoabroaderrangeofpeople
Youhavespentalifetimenarrowingyoursocialcircletothoseyoureallycareabout,butchancesare
you'renotgoingtomeetnewbestfriendsinyournewareainstantly.Whenitcomestofriendships,
havingclosefriendsisoneofthebestthingswecandoforourhealthandwellbeing.Butevenhavingbrief
interactionswithpeopleingeneralbenefitsus.【小题4】
Don'tdespair
Remembertomaintainpre-existingfriendships,sothatyou'renotfeelinglonelyanddisconnectedwhile
developingnewrelationships.【小题51Butpeopledon'trealizethatif
theyputthemselvesoutthere,theprocesscangofasterthantheythink.Itreallymakesadifferenceif
you,rewillingtoattenddifferentevents;youcanreallychangeyoursociallife.
A.Makeapublicappeal.
B.Putsomeworkinbeforeyoumove.
C.Qualityisbest,butquantitystilldoessomething.
D.Itcantakealongtimetobuildupnewfriendships.
E.Butnowthepandemichasmadeithardertoconnectwithstrangers.
F.Itdoesn*tneceasarilymeanyoumadethewrongdecisioninmoving.
G.Wetendtothinkfriendshipshappennaturallyandthat'sahugemisconception.
四、用单词的适当形式完成短文
7、【来源】2022年江苏泰州高三一模第7~7题
2022年浙江杭州余杭区杭州学军中学海创园校区高三二模
2022-2023学年湖北武汉洪山区华中师范大学第一附属中学高二上学期月考第7题
阅读下面短文,在空白处填入一个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
TibetwasaregionIwasdesperatetosee,【小题11itsremotenessandmy
inabilitytogodelayedmyjourney.Lastsummer,mybrotherandIfinallydecidedtotakethetrip.
WesetoffattheGuangzhoutrainstationandthreedayslater,wearrivedinLhasa.Thetripcertainlytook
awhile;however,we【小题2】(reward)withthemostbeautifulviews
andmadefriendsalongtheway,allata【小题3】(low)costthanflying.
WestartedourtourofLhasawatchingpilgrims(朝圣者)doingtheirmorningprayers,【小
题4】(comprehensive)exploringthepalace.Wehadanincrediblelunchatoneofthebest
restaurantsinLhasa,【小题5】offeredabeautifulviewoverlookingthe
JokhangTemple.
ThenwestartedourjourneytotheQomolangmabasecamp【小题6】road
fromLhasa.Alongthewaywestopped【小题7】(admire)theYamdrok
Lake.Itsbeautywasbeyond【小题8](describe).
Aboutaweeklater,wearrived.Westayedinaguesthousejustnexttothebasecampandafterdropping
offourluggage,【小题9】(head)straightoutsidetoseetheMt.
Qomolangma.Thetipofthemountainemergedthroughtheclouds,【小题
10】(astonish)uswithitsunbelievableheight.Thecloudspartedandwewatchedthe
sunsetoverthepeak.
五、其他应用文
8、【来源】2022年江苏泰州高三一模第8~8题
假定你是李华,请给你的英国笔友William写一封信,分享北京冬奥会的精彩瞬间。内容包括:1.
询问近况;2.你印象最深刻的片断;3.你当时的感想。注意:1.词数80左右;2.可以适当增加细
节,以使行文连贯。Dear
William,_________________________________________________________________________________
Yours,
LiHua
六、读后续写
9、【来源】2022年江苏泰州高三一模第9~9题
阅读下面材料,根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段,使之构成一篇完整的短文。
Oneafternoonafterschool,Maryandherbrother,Keith,wereeatingatacafeneartheirhome.That
afternoon,theyhadtosharetheirtablewithanotherperson.Thatpersonwasayoungladyinhertwenties.
Aftereating,shewenttotherestroom.Withoutrealizing,shehadleftherhandphoneonthetable.Five
minuteslater,shecameoutandwalkedoutofthecafewithoutlookingback.
Marysawthehandphoneonthetable.ShequicklytoldKeith,“Keith,thegirlleftbehindher
handphone.”
Keithlookedatthehandphone.Ittookhisbreathaway.Itwasoneofthelatestmodelsonthemarket.
Keithhadalwayswantedahandphone.Buthisparentshadtoldhim,“Youdon'tneedone.Youcan
alwaysusethehousephone.”
Hestaredatitforsomeminutes.Thenhesaidslowly,pausingoneveryword,“Iwanttotakethe
handphone.M
Marycouldnotbelieveherears.Shemerelystaredatherbrother."Youcan't!Whatiftheownercomes
tolookforit?”
Havingmadethedecision,Keithquicklygrabbedthehandphoneandputitinhisschoolbag.Then,hetook
Mary'shandandledheroutofthecafequickly.
Oncebackhome,Keithlockedhishousedoorwithtremblinghands.Insidehisroom,hetookoutthepiece
ofbeauty.Oh,helikeditsomuch.Nowhehadhisownhandphone.Soon,hewaspolishingithappily.
ButMarytoldhim,“Keith,youcannotkeepthehandphone.WhatwillyoutellFatheraboutthis?Hewill
askyouhowyougotthehandphone.
Keithsaidquickly,“Iwillsayafriendlentittome.”
Marysaid,“Nowyouarelyingtoo."Ohdear!WhenhadKeithturnedsodishonest?
ThenMarysawahousephonenumberontheplasticcoverofthehandphone."Thisisthegirl'sphone
number.Whydon,twejustcallthisnumber?Wewilltalktoherandaskhertocomeandtakebackher
handphone.vShewastryingtotalksomesenseintohim.
注意:1.续写词数应为150左右;2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
Thatnight,Keithturnedoverinbedfromtimetotime.
Marywasveryhappytohearthat.
1、【答案】【小题1】B【小题2】C【小题3】A【小题4】C【小题5】D【小题6】A【小题
7]B【小
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