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深圳市光明区2023年七年级《英语》上册期中试卷与参考答案一、完型填空(10分)阅读下面短文,从短文后所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出能填入相应空白处的最佳选项。(共10小题,每小题1分)It’snicetohavefriends.Well,howcanwehavefriends?First,spend____21____timewithpeople.Ifyouwanttomakefriends,youneedtomeetpeople.Youcangotoplaces____22____coffeeshopsorclubstomeetpeople.Then,____23____yourfriend.Onceyou____24____tomakefriendswithsomeone,youmustcareabouthimorher.“Atruefriendreachesforyourhandandtouchesyourheart.”____25____it’snotnecessaryforyouandyourfriendtobethesame,youneedtoknowhimorher.Youshouldhelphimorherwhenheorshehas____26____problems.Next,beagoodlistener.It’simportanttoshowthatyou’reinterestedinothers.Listen____27____towhatpeoplesayandtaketimetolearnmoreabout____28____.Atlast,encourage(鼓励)yourfriends.Goodfriendswill____29____bothgoodandbadtimes.Neverlaughat(嘲笑)your____30____infrontofothers.Ifsomeoneislaughingatyourfriend,youshouldstophimorher.21.A.less B.more C.good D.bad22.A.to B.with C.like D.between23.A.careabout B.lookat C.worryabout D.askfor24.A.stop B.forget C.ask D.decide25.A.Or B.Because C.Although D.If26.A.no B.some C.few D.other27.A.clearly B.quickly C.truly D.carefully28.A.you B.him C.her D.them29.A.have B.try C.share D.break30.A.friend B.classroom C.parent D.teacher【答案】21.B22.C23.A24.D25.C26.B27.D28.D29.C30.A二.阅读理解(45分)第一节:阅读下列短文,从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选山最佳选项。(共15小题,每小题2分)[A]Somechildrenliketoeatboiled(煮熟的)eggs.Doyouknowhowtomakeboiledeggs?It’seasy.Letmetellyou.First,youneedtofindthematerials.Youneedhotwater,oneormoreeggs.Ofcourseyouneedapantoo.Thenpleasefollowthesteps.StepOne:Pourthehotwaterintothepanandletitboilonthestove.StepTwo:Puttheeggsintotheboilingwater.Don’tthrowtheeggsintothewater.Youshouldputthemslowly.StepThree:Letthemstayinthehotwaterforabout10minutes.StepFour:Taketheeggsout.Letthemcoolforabout5minutes.Iftheyarestillhot,letthemcoolforabout3moreminutes.StepFive:Getaplateandaspoon.Peelofftheeggshellsandeattheeggswithalittlesaltandpepper.Thatishowtomakeboiledeggs.Isn’titeasy?31.Theunderlinedword“materials”probablymean________inEnglish.A.vegetables B.stuff C.fruit D.drink32.Accordingtothepassage,thefirststepisto________.A.buytheeggsfromthemarket B.washtheeggscleanC.pourthehotwaterintothepan D.puttheeggsintothepan33.Beforetakingtheeggsout,lettheeggsstayinthehotwaterforabout________.A.3minutes B.5minutes C.10minutes D.15minutes34.Ifwecanreadthepassageinabook,thenameofthebookmaybe“________”.A.FunReading B.FinePictures C.EasyCooking D.MarketAround35.What’sthebesttitleforthepassage?A.Wheretobuyeggs B.WheretofindthematerialsC.Howtousethepanandthestove D.Howtomakeboiledeggs【答案】31.B32.C33.C34.C35.D[B]SunshineClubForyoungpeoplefrom12to18yearsoldIncludesgames,music,dancingandmoreEverySaturday:6:30am—9:30pm28OxfordStreet,LondonTel:xxxxPrice:Just£3HamiltonZooOver600animals:tigers,pandasOpeninghours:9:00am—5:00pm,everydayAnadult:£15Achild(under12yearsold):£10Tel:yyyyCox’sHotelTel:zzzzE-mail:info@coxshotel.co.ukWebsite:www.coxshotel.co.ukOpeninghours:Coffeeshop:9:00am—6:00pm,everydayTearoom:10:30am—5:30pm,Monday—ThursdayDiningroom:7:00am—11:30pm,Monday—SaturdayCartoonMuseumComeandseethebestofBritishcartoonart.Thereissomethingforeveryone,includingpopularcartooncharactersandagreatshopfulloffunnybooksandcards.Price:freeOpeninghours:Tuesday—Saturday:10:30am—5:30pmSunday:11:00am—6:00pm36.WhocanjointheSunshineClub?A.A10-year-oldkid. B.A14-year-oldkidC.A19-year-oldman. D.A20-year-oldwoman38.HowmuchdotheyneedtopayifJimandhis5-year-oldsongotoHamiltonZoo?A.£10. B.£15. C.£25. D.£35.39.WhencanwegetintothediningroomatCox’sHotel?A.6:00am—6:00pmonFriday. B.7:30am—11:00pmonFriday.C.8:00am—11:30pmonSaturday. D.8:00pm—11:30pmonThursday.40.Wherecanweseefunnycards?A.IntheCartoonMuseum. B.AtCox’sHotel.C.IntheSunshineClub. D.IntheHamiltonZoo.【答案】36.B37.D38.C39.B40.A[C]ShaolinTempleisoneofthemostfamoustemples(寺庙)inChina.Itisfamousallovertheworld.HenanProvinceisfamousforit.ItisatthefootofMountSong.LotsofpeoplelovetovisitShaolinTemple.Whydopeoplelovetovisitit?Therearesomedifferentreasons.First,itisthebirthplaceofChineseShaolinWushu.Second,itisthefirsttempleintheworld.Third,itisagoodplacetolearnShaolinWushu.Fourth,lotsofpeoplewanttovisititbecauseofthemoviecalled“TheShaolinTemple”.Theywanttovisittheplacewherethemoviewasmade.ShaolinTempleisnotonlypopularamongChinesepeoplebutalsoforeignvisitors.ThebesttimetovisitShaolinTempleisfromApriltoOctober.It’seasytogettoShaolinTemple.IfyoutravelfromZhengzhouthecapitalofHenanProvince,youcantakethebusfromZhengzhouPassengerBusCenter(closetoZhengzhouRailwayStation).TherearesomebusesthatleaveforShaolinTempleeverydayeveryhalfanhour.Theonewayjourneyonlytakesabout2hours.WhenyougotoHenanProvince.WhynotvisitShaolinTemple?41.HowmanyreasonswhypeoplelovetovisitShaolinTemplearementioned?A.Two. B.Three. C.Four. D.Five.42.Whydoesthewritermention(提及)themoviecalled“TheShaolinTemple”?A.Becausethewriterlovesthemoviebest. B.BecausethemoviewasmadeinShaolinTemple.C.Becauseforeignerslovethemovieverymuch. D.BecauseitmakesShaolinTemplefamous.43.What’sthebesttimetovisitShaolinTemple?A.FromApriltoOctober. B.FromMarchtoSeptember.C.FromApriltoNovember. D.FromMarchtoOctober.44.Accordingtothepassage,wecanknowwecangettoShaolinTemple________fromZhengzhou.A.bybus B.bytrain C.bytaxi D.bybike45.Inwhichpartofamagazinecanwereadthetext?A.PopularCities. B.OldCountries. C.GreatMovies. D.FamousPlaces.【答案】41.C42.B43.A44.A45.D第二节:短文填(共5小题,每小题1.5分)请阅读全文,并从文后的的六个选项选择五个选项还原到原文里,使原文的意思完整、连贯。Maryisa13-year-oldgirl.Shelikesfashionverymuch.___46___Andsheisalwayswearingthelatestfashion.Thesedays,shelovessunglassesverymuch,becauseshethinksapairofnicesunglassescanmakeherlookverycool.It’scloudytoday.___47___Beforeshegoesout,sheputsonherfavoritesunglasses.Hermothersays,“Mary,todayiscloudy.___48___”Marysmiles,“Mom,youareout!___49___.”Hermotherdoesn’tsayanythingandMarygoesout.Whensheiswaitingforthebusatthebusstop,shehearsalittlegirlbehindhersayingtohermother,”Mom,lookattheblindsister.___50___Afterthat,Maryneverwearsthesunglasses.A.Let’shelphergetonthebus.B.Youdon’thavetowearsunglasses.C.Shealwaysspendsalotofmoneyonbeautifulclothes.D.Maryfeelsangryforthegirl’swords.E.Nowadays,wearingsunglassesisjustafashion.F.Marywantstogotoherfriend’sbirthdayparty.【答案】46.C47.F48.B49.E50.A第三节:信息匹配(共5小题,每小题1.5分)右面的材料A~F分别介绍了六本不同类型的书籍,请根据Tony,Emily,Jack,Tina,Peter五位学生对他们各自喜欢的书籍类型的描述,帮助他们选出适合他们阅读的书籍,并将其标号填入题前括号。____51____Tonyisasmartboy.Helikessciencebestatschool.Helikestoreadstoriesaboutthingshappeninginthefuture.____52____Emilyisaquietgirl.Shewantstoknowhowtousehermoneyinarightway.Sheisinterestedininvestingverymuch.____53____Jackisacleverboy.Helikestoknowsomefamouspeoplebetter.Ifthereissomeinformationaboutafamouspersoninabook,hewillbuyandreadit.____54____Tinaisanoutgoing(外向的)girl.Shelikesreadingshortstories,becauseshethinksshewillhavemoretimetodootherthingsafterreadingthesestories.____55____Peterisverybravewhenhefacesdifficulties.Helikesreadingsomeexcitingstories.Hewantstogetmuchcourageafterreadingbook.A.WinterWorldhasanothernameTheLongWinter.Ittellsusinthenearfuture,aniceagepusheshumanstotheend.Scientistslookforanswersandanyhopeofstoppingthelongwinter.B.Aesop’sFablesisaninterestingbook.Therearelotsofstorieswithalonghistoryinit.Thesestoriesareallveryshortsoyoucanfinishreadingthemquickly.C.TimesforKidsisapopularmagazine.Thereissomethingaboutnews,sports,healthandsooninit.Mostchildrenloveit.D.RichDad,PoorDadisRobert’sstoryofgrowingupwithtwodads一hisrealfatherandthefatherofhisbestfriend.Thetwofeathersshapedhisthoughtsaboutmoneyandinvesting(投资).E.TheOldManandtheSeaisafamousbook.Inthisbooktheoldmanfinallywonwhenhefoughtwiththemarlin.What’smore,henevergaveupeasily.Youwilllearnhiscourage(勇气)fromthisbook.F.AutobiographyofMarkTwaintellsusaboutMarkTwain’slife.Wecanknowthefamouswriterbetterfromit.【答案】51.A52.D53.F54.B55.E七.语法填空(共10小题,每小题1分)阅读下面的短文,按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求,在空格处填入一个适当的词或使用括号中单词的正确形式填空。Weifangismyhometown.Itisafamouscity___56___ShandongProvince.Itisagoodplacetospendyourholiday.It___57___(have)alonghistory.EveryyeartheInternationalKiteFestivalisheldinWeifang.Duringthefestivalthereareallkinds___58___kitesinthesky.Manyfamouspeoplewerebornor___59___(live)hereinhistory.Forexample,ZhaoMingchengandLiuYongwerebornhere.SuShi,ZhengBanqiaoandKongRonglivedhereformanyyears.Therearemanyotherinterestingplacesfor___60___(visit)tovisit.There’s___61___oldparknamedShihuyuanGarden.There’samodernpark,too.___62___nameisFuhuaPark.Manyyoungpeoplewouldliketovisittheparkandhavefunplayingthere.Peopleoftenholddifferent___63___(activity)there.Youcan___64___(take)partinthemandenjoyyourself.Peoplehereare___65___(friend)andthefoodhereisdelicious.Welcometoourcity!【答案】56.in57.Has58.Of59.lived60.visitors61.An62.Its63.activities64.take65.friendly八.书面表达(15分)66.深圳每天生活垃圾超过2万吨,给城市环境和发展带来巨大压力。请你根据下面的提示写一篇英文演讲稿,号召大家积极行动起来,营造优美和谐、绿色环保的生活环境。垃圾减量,健康生活减少使用(Reduce):1.塑料袋的使用;2.适量点餐,节约粮食。重复使用(Reuse):1.纸张双面使用;2.图书、衣物等赠予他人使用。循环再造(Recycle):1.购买能循环使用的产品;2.将旧手机等送到回收中心。要求
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