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2023年中考英语时事热点阅读专练

热点63万圣节的由来及其活动

一、完型填空

WhenIwas7yearsold,IwenttotheUSAwithmymom.Icanstill]thefirstHalloweenholidayI

hadintheUSA.

OnthemorningofHalloween,wepaidavisittoapumpkin(南瓜)farm.Eachofusbroughtapumpkinto

school2us.Iusedmypumpkintomakealanternwhichhadtworoundeyesandascarymouth.

Intheafternoon,we3theHalloweencostumes(月艮装)andhadaparade(游行)inschool.Someofthe

costumeswerefunny,butsomeofthem4scary.IchosetowearaSupermancostume.

Ididalotofthingsthatday,butthepartIliked5was"trickortreat^^intheevening.Afterdinner,I

wentoutsidewithabag.I6togetalotofcandiesfrommyneighbors.Atfirst,Iwasabitnervous,7

whenIknockedatthefirstdoor,myheartwasbeatingveryfast.Aladycameout,andIsaidcarefullytoher,“Trick

ortreat.^^My8wassolowthatIcouldhardlyhearmyselfspeak.Tomysurprise,theladywassokindthat

shegave9fivecandies,andIwassoexcited.Ithankedtheladyandmovedon.Ican*trememberhowmany

housesIvisited,butIcanrememberhowmany10Igot—Igot91thatday,andIwassohappy.

WhatahappyHalloweenIhad!AndIwishwecouldhaveHalloweeneverymonth!

1.A.spendB.remindC.rememberD.enjoy

2.A.toB.withC.forD.of

3.A.woreB.washedC.soldD.kept

4.A.tastedB.smelledC.soundedD.looked

5.A.bestB.worstC.longestD.shortest

6.A.offeredB.continuedC.hopedD.refused

7.A.butB.soC.thoughD.or

8.A.heightB.wishC.priceD.voice

9.A.themB.usC.herD.me

10.A.candiesB.housesC.cardsD.presents

二、阅读理解

1

HalloweenisafestivalonOctober31.Thenameoftheholidaymeans"hallowed“becauseithappenstheday

beforeAllSaintsDay.

Beforethefestival,peoplepainthomes,shopsandclassroomsinthetraditionalHalloweencolours,orangeand

black.Somepeoplemakecostumesandmasksathome.Somepeoplebuytheminshops.Peoplealsomake

decorations(装饰)forthefestival.Thesedecorationslooklikewitches,blackcats,ghosts,skeletonsand

jack-o-lanterns.Jack-o-lantemsarepumpkinsthatarecuttolooklikefaces.

PeoplethinkthatHalloweenisthechildren'sNewYear'sEve.Theydressupinspecialcostumesandmasks.

Theyeattoomuch,andgotobedtoolatecelebrating.Theygofromonedoortoanothersaying“trickortreat”.

Peoplegivethemcandies,cookies,fruitormoney.

AdultsandolderchildrenalsocelebrateHalloweenwithparades(游行)festivalsandcostumesparties.One

kindofthepartieswelcomedbychildrenisdunkingforapples.Applesareputintubs(木桶)fullofwater.People

trytogettheapplesusingonlytheirmonths;theycannotusetheirhands.

11.WhenisHalloween?

A.It'sonthedaybeforeAllSaintsDay.

B.Ifsonthechildren'sNewYear'sEve.

C.It'sonOctober30.

D.It'sbeforeChildren'sDay.

12.WhydothepeoplethinkthatHalloweenisthechildren'sNewYear'sEve?

A.BecauseHalloweencomesthedaybeforeAllSaintsDay.

B.Becauseonlyonthatdaychildrencangotoothers'homes.

C.BecausechildrencangetmoneyfromtheirparentsatHalloween.

D.Becausechildrendressupinspecialcostumes,eatalotandgotobedtoolatecelebrating.

13.WhatarethetraditionalHalloweencolours?

A.Redandgreen.B.Orangeandblack.

C.BlackandwhiteD.Orangeandbrown.

2

Jackwasapumpkinfarmer.Helivedinabighouseontheedgeofatownandgrewthelargest

Pumpkinfarmaroundthetown.Jack'spumpkinswerefamous,fortheyalwayshadtheperfectshapeand

neverrotted(腐烂)untilwellafterHalloween.EveryyeararoundHalloween,peoplecamefromalloverthe

towntobuyhispumpkinstomaketheirjack-o-lanterns(南瓜灯)

Oneyear,Jackwasthinkingabouthispumpkinharvest(收获)oftheyearwhenhisgoodfriendPetecame

tovisithim.

Ihavesomebadnews,JackPetesaid.

“Whatisit?”Jackasked.alittleworried.

ThetowndecidednottohaveHalloweenthisyear!Theysaidtherewassimplynoreasonforitandtheydidn't

havetimetocelebrateitbecausemanyotherholidayswerecomingupsoon.Petertoldhim.Heknewthiswasvery

badnewsforjack.

Jackbecameverysadandlowered(低垂)hishead."WhatcanIdonow,Peter?^^Ihaveallthesebeautiful

pumpkinsandIcan'tkeepthemuntilnextHalloween

Peterreplied,Well,therearealwayspumpkinpiesandpumpkinbreadforotherholidays.”

Jackwasworriedandsaid,“IsellmostofmypumpkinsfortheHalloween.Icanonlysellafewpumpkins

duringtherestoftheyear.AndPete,it'snotsomuchaboutthemoney.Iliveasimplelifeouthereinthecountry

andIdon'tneedmuchmoney.ButIfeelhappyeveryyearwhenthousandsofpeoplegetmypumpkinsandtake

themandmakethemintobeautifuljack-o-lanterns.

Nowallthesepumpkinswillbeuselessbecausepeoplewon'tmakejack-o-lanlemsthisyear,oh,thisisvery

badnews."Jackbegantoweep.largetearsrandownhisface.

14.Jack'spumpkinswerefamousbecausetheyhavetheperfect.

A.colourB.sizeC.shapeD.taste

15.WhatwasthebadnewsthatPetertoldJack?

A.BadweatherwouldcomeanditwasbadforJack.

B.Toomanypumpkinsrottedaway'

C.ThetowndecidednottohaveHalloweenthisyear.

D.Therewasabadpumpkinharvestthisyear.

16.1liveasimplelifeouthereinthecountry.Here"simple“Chinesemeaningis

A.富有的B.苦难的C.简单的D.复杂的

17.Whichsentenceisright?

A.JackkeepthepumpkinsuntilnextHalloween.

B.ThisyearhewillsellmostofhispumpkinsfortheHalloween.

C.Hefeelshappywhenpeoplegethispumpkins

D.Jackneedsalotofmoneyeveryyear.

18.Thebesttitleforthispassageis.

A.WhoisJack?B.WhatisHalloween?

C.WhenisHalloween?D.Badnewscame.

3

OnestoryaboutJack,anIrishman(爱尔兰人),whowasnotallowedintoHeavenbecausehewasstingy(吝

啬)withhismoney.Sohewassenttohell地狱.ButdownthereheplayedtricksontheDevil(Satan)(魔鬼撒

旦),sohewaskickedoutofHellandmadetowalktheearthforevercarryingalantern.

Well,IrishchildrenmadeJack'slanternsonOctober31stfromalargepotatoorturnip(萝卜),hollowedout

withthesideshavingholesandlitbylittlecandlesinside.AndIrishchildrenwouldcarrythemastheywentfrom

housetohousebeggingforfoodforthevillageHalloweenfestivalthathonoredtheDruidgodMuckOlla(督伊德

神).TheIrishnamefbrtheselanternswas"Jackwiththelantern"or"Jackofthelantern,Habbreviatedas"

Jack-o^lantern'*andnowspellednjack-o-lantern."

ThetraditionalHalloweenyoucanreadaboutinmostbookswasjustchildren'sfunnight.Halloween

celebrationswouldstartinOctoberineveryelementary(小学校)school.ChildrenwouldmakeHalloween

decorations,allkindsoforange-paperjack-o-lantems.wewenttogethertoneighbors*houses,ringingtheirdoorbell

andyelling,"Trickortreat!'1meaning,MGiveusatreat(somethingtoeat)orwe'llplayatrickonyou!"

Thepeopleinsideweresupposedtocometothedoorandcomment(评价)onourcostumes.Oh!here'sa

ghost.Oh,there*sawitch.Oh,here'sanoldlady.Sometimestheywouldplayalongwithusandpretendtobe

scaredbysomeghostorwitch.Buttheywouldalwayshavesomecandyandmaybeanappletoputinour"trickor

treatbags."Butwhatifnoonecometothedoor,orifsomeonechasedusaway?

Thenwe'dplayatrickonthem,usuallytakingapieceofsoapandmakemarksontheirwindows.And

afterwardswewouldgohomeandcountwhogotthemostcandy.Onepopularteen-agers*Halloweentrickwasto

unrollarolloftoiletpaperandthrowithighintoatreeagainandagainuntilthetreewasallwrappedinthewhite

paper.Thepaperwouldoftenstayinthetreeforweeksuntilaheavysnoworrainwasheditoff.

Norealharmdone,butitmadeabigmessofboththetreeandtheyardunderit.OnekindofHalloween

mischief.

19.Whywasn9tJackallowedintoHeaven?

A.Becausehemadelotsofbadthings.B.BecausehehurtGod.

C.Becausehewasselfishandnotgenerous.D.Becausehedidn'tlikeHeaven.

20.WhatdidIrishchildrenmakeJack'slanternsfrom?

A.Alargepotatoorpumpkin.B.Alargepotatoorturnip.

C.Alargeturniporpumpkin.D.Alargeturnipororange.

21.Whatdidwesaywhenwecametoneighbors*housesatHalloween?

A."Trickortreat!"B."Goodevening!”

C.”Nicetomeetyou!.D."Ibegyou!”

22.Howneighborsdealwithus?

A.Theyinvitedustotheirhouseandtreatus.

B.Theyalwaysaskedustogoawayquickly.

C.Theyalwayscalledourparentsandtellthemwhathadhappened.

D.Theygaveussomecandyoranapple.

4

DoyouwanttoknowanyfunnystoriesaboutHalloween?Letmetellyou.

Longago,peoplethoughtblackcatsweresymbols(象征)ofbadluck.IntheDarkAges(欧洲中世纪)

witcheswereverycommon.Andtheyhadevilmagicpower.Whentheywentout,theywouldtakecatswiththem.

Sopeoplebelievedthatblackcatsmeantbadluck.However,nowadays,inmostpartsoftheUK,peoplethinkit's

actuallygoodluckforablackcattocrossyourpath.Fortunately,throughcenturies,thosepoorlittlethings

probablydon'tevencareaboutit.

ThetraditionoftheJacko'LanterncomesfromastoryaboutaboycalledJack.Hemadethedevil(恶魔)

angry,sohehadtoliveforeverinthehell(地狱).Buthedidn'tgiveup.Hetriedtousetheturnip(萝卜)tomakea

lanternandguidehimselfoutofthehell.

Peoplebelievethat,onHalloween,thegapbetweenourworldandtheghost(鬼)worldisthinnest,sothe

ghostsofthedeadcouldmingle(¥昆合)withtheliving.Inordertofoolthemandmakethembelievewe'reoneof

them,weputonallkindsofscarycostumes.Sotheghostswon'ttakeoursoulsaway,andwecanprotectourselves.

Butnowadays,t4Trickortreat“isamodemcustomandchildrenlikeitverymuch.Theywilldressupincostumes

andgofromhousetohousetoaskfortreatslikecandiesortoys.Iftheycan'tgetanytreats,theymightplayatrick

ontheownersofthehouse.

23.Peoplethoughtlongago.

A.blackcatsmeantgoodluck

B.blackcatsmeantbadluck

C.witcheswerekind

D.witchesweren'tcommon

24.WhydidJackhavetoliveforeverinthehell?

A.Becausehelikedcrying.

B.Becausehebrokealantern.

C.Becausehelikedtheturnip.

D.Becausehemadethedevilangry.

25.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“costumes“probablymean?

A.想法B.服装C.咒语D.传说

26.isespeciallylikedbychildren.

A.Playingwithwhitecats

B.Makingalantern

C."Trickortreat”

D.Playingwithblackcats

27.What'sthebesttitleforthepassage?

A.FunnyStoriesaboutHalloween

B.ChristmasDay

C.ScaryStoriesaboutMySchoolDay

D.EasterDay

5

Ifthereisan"OlympicsforEating",thedaysfromHalloweeninOctobertoSuperBowlSundayinJanuary

areit.Kidsalwaysgetatleast7poundsheavierovertheseholidays.

Well,whatdowehaveinthe"Olympicforeating"?ThefirstactivityistheHalloweenCandy.Youcantryany

waytocollectcandies.

NextistheThanksgivingfood.YouhavedinneraroundaturkeywithfamilyandfriendsonThanksgivingDay.

Eatthedeliciousfoodasmuchasyoucan.AboutonemonthlaterthereisChristmasandthentheNewYear's

celebration.Gooneatingdeliciousporridge(粥)andpeas.Youaresoluckytohavesomanyholidaysandgetso

closetoeachother.Atlast,thegameendswithSuperBowlSunday.Onthisday,youdon'thavedinner.Youhave

mountainsofsnacks!

Whowinsthegame?Thosewhodon'tgetheavier!Startpractisingnow!Youmustbemorecarefulaboutwhat

youcaneat!

28."OlympicsforEating^^is.

A.afestival

B.nottherealOlympicGames

C.fromThanksgivingtoSuperBowlSunday

D.agameforkidsexercising

29.What'sthespecialfoodforThanksgivingDay?

A.Candies.B.Snacks.

C.Turkeys.D.Porridge.

30.WhichofthefollowingisTRUE?

A.Ifthekideatsthemostfood,hewinsthegame.

B.Ifthekidgetstheheaviest,hewinsthegame.

C.Ifthekidisheavieraftertheeatinggame,hecan'twin.

D.Ifthekiddoesn'teatthefoodduringthegame,hewins.

三、短文首字母填空

根据短文内容及首字母提示完成单词。

MynameisEdward.IcomefromAmerica.Halloweenisaveryinterestingf31.here.Wecelebrate

Halloweeninmanyw32..InearlyOctober,wegototheshopstob33.pumpkins.Wecutouttheeyes,thenoses

andthesharpt34.onthepumpkinstomakelanterns.Wew35.specialcostumesw36.masksatHalloween.

Weenjoyd37.upasghosts,knockingonp38.doorsandshouting“trickortreat”.Theyusuallygiveusatreatof

somec39..Wehavef40.duringthefestival.

2023年中考英语时事热点阅读专练

热点63万圣节的由来及其活动

一、完型填空

WhenIwas7yearsold,IwenttotheUSAwithmymom.Icanstill]thefirstHalloweenholidayI

hadintheUSA.

OnthemorningofHalloween,wepaidavisittoapumpkin(南瓜)farm.Eachofusbroughtapumpkinto

school2us.Iusedmypumpkintomakealanternwhichhadtworoundeyesandascarymouth.

Intheafternoon,we3theHalloweencostumes(月艮装)andhadaparade(游行)inschool.Someofthe

costumeswerefunny,butsomeofthem4scary.IchosetowearaSupermancostume.

Ididalotofthingsthatday,butthepartIliked5was"trickortreat^^intheevening.Afterdinner,I

wentoutsidewithabag.I6togetalotofcandiesfrommyneighbors.Atfirst,Iwasabitnervous,7

whenIknockedatthefirstdoor,myheartwasbeatingveryfast.Aladycameout,andIsaidcarefullytoher,“Trick

ortreat.^^My8wassolowthatIcouldhardlyhearmyselfspeak.Tomysurprise,theladywassokindthat

shegave9fivecandies,andIwassoexcited.Ithankedtheladyandmovedon.Ican*trememberhowmany

housesIvisited,butIcanrememberhowmany10Igot—Igot91thatday,andIwassohappy.

WhatahappyHalloweenIhad!AndIwishwecouldhaveHalloweeneverymonth!

1.A.spendB.remindC.rememberD.enjoy

2.A.toB.withC.forD.of

3.A.woreB.washedC.soldD.kept

4.A.tastedB.smelledC.soundedD.looked

5.A.bestB.worstC.longestD.shortest

6.A.offeredB.continuedC.hopedD.refused

7.A.butB.soC.thoughD.or

8.A.heightB.wishC.priceD.voice

9.A.themB.usC.herD.me

10.A.candiesB.housesC.cardsD.presents

【答案】CBADACBDDA

【解析】作者介绍了他在美国过第一个万圣节的经历。

1.句意:我仍然记得在美国的第一个万圣节。.A.spend度过,花费;B.remind使想起;C.remember

记得;D.enjoy享受;根据句意和选项故选C

2.句意:我们每个人都带了一个南瓜回学校。A.to到;B.w讪和一一起;C.for为了;D.of

的;这里应是和我们一起;根据句意故选B

3.句意:我们穿着万圣节服装在学校里游行。A.wore穿着;B.washed洗;C.sold卖;D.kept

保持;根据句意故选A

4.句意:但是有一些衣看起来很恐怖。A.tasted尝起来;B.smelled闻起来;C.sounded听起来;

D.looked看起来;根据句意故选D

5.句意:但是我最喜欢的部分是晚上的“不请客就捣蛋A.best最好的;B.worst最坏的;C.longest

最长的;D.shortest最短的;likebest在喜欢;根据句意故选A

6.句意:我希望从我邻居那里得到许多糖果。A.offered提供;B.conlinued继续;C.hoped希望;

D.refused拒绝;根据句意故选C

7.句意:开始我有点紧张,因此当我敲门的时候,我的心跳得很快。A.but但是;B.so因此,所以;C.

though即使,虽然,尽管;D.or或者,否则;根据句意故选B

8.句意:我的声音是如此的低,以至于我几乎听不到我说的。A.height高度,身高;B.wish愿望;C.

price价格;D.voice声音;根据句意故选D

9.句意:令我惊讶的是,那个女士是如此的善良,她给了我5个糖果。.A.them他们;B.us我们;C.

her她;D.me我;根据文意故选D

10.句意:但是我能记得我得了多少糖。A.candies糖;B.houses房子;C.cards卡片;D.presents

礼物;根据上文getalotofcandies;故选A

二、阅读理解

1

HalloweenisafestivalonOctober31.Thenameoftheholidaymeans“haHowed“becauseithappenstheday

beforeAllSaintsDay.

Beforethefestival,peoplepainthomes,shopsandclassroomsinthetraditionalHalloweencolours,orangeand

black.Somepeoplemakecostumesandmasksathome.Somepeoplebuytheminshops.Peoplealsomake

decorations(装饰)forthefestival.Thesedecorationslooklikewitches,blackcats,ghosts,skeletonsand

jack-o-lanterns.Jack-o-lanlemsarepumpkinsthatarecuttolooklikefaces.

PeoplethinkthatHalloweenisthechildren'sNewYear'sEve,Theydressupinspecialcostumesandmasks.

Theyeattoomuch,andgotobedtoolatecelebrating.Theygofromonedoortoanothersaying“trickortreat”.

Peoplegivethemcandies,cookies,fruitormoney.

AdultsandolderchildrenalsocelebrateHalloweenwithparades(游行),festivalsandcostumesparties.One

kindofthepartieswelcomedbychildrenisdunkingforapples.Applesareputintubs(木桶)fullofwater.People

trytogettheapplesusingonlytheirmonths;theycannotusetheirhands.

11.WhenisHalloween?

A.IfsonthedaybeforeAllSaintsDay.

B.It'sonthechildren'sNewYear'sEve.

C.It'sonOctober30.

D.It'sbeforeChildren'sDay.

12.WhydothepeoplethinkthatHalloweenisthechildren'sNewYear'sEve?

A.BecauseHalloweencomesthedaybeforeAllSaintsDay.

B.Becauseonlyonthatdaychildrencangotoothers'homes.

C.BecausechildrencangetmoneyfromtheirparentsatHalloween.

D.Becausechildrendressupinspecialcostumes,eatalotandgotobedtoolatecelebrating.

13.WhatarethetraditionalHalloweencolours?

A.Redandgreen.B.Orangeandblack.

C.BlackandwhiteD.Orangeandbrown.

【答案】ADB

【解析】这篇短文主要介绍了万圣节前夕名字的由来。在几日前,人们会用橙色和黑色刷房间,商店,教

室等。人们认为那是孩子们的新年前夕。因为孩子们会装扮起来,大吃大喝一直庆祝到很晚。成年人通过

游行来庆祝。

11.A细节理解题。根据HalloweenisafestivalonOctober31.Thenameoftheholidaymeans“haHowed”because

ith叩pensthedaybeforeAllSainisDay.可知,故选A。

12.D细节理解题。根据Theydressupinspecialcostumesandmasks.Theyeattoomuch,andgotobedtoolate

celebrating.故选D。

13.B细节理解题。根据Beforethefestival,peoplepainthomes,shopsandclassroomsinthetraditionalHalloween

colours,orangeandblack.故选B。

2

Jackwasapumpkinfarmer.Helivedinabighouseontheedgeofatownandgrewthelargest

Pumpkinfarmaroundthetown.Jack'spumpkinswerefamous,fortheyalwayshadtheperfectshapeand

neverrotted(腐烂)untilwellafterHalloween.EveryyeararoundHalloween,peoplecamefromalloverthe

towntobuyhispumpkinstomaketheirjack-o-lanterns(南瓜灯)

Oneyear,Jackwasthinkingabouthispumpkinharvest(收获)oftheyearwhenhisgoodfriendPetecame

tovisithim.

Ihavesomebadnews,JackPetesaid.

“Whatisit?”Jackasked.alittleworried.

ThetowndecidednottohaveHalloweenthisyear!Theysaidtherewassimplynoreasonforitandtheydidn't

havetimetocelebrateitbecausemanyotherholidayswerecomingupsoon.Petertoldhim.Heknewthiswasvery

badnewsforjack.

Jackbecameverysadandlowered(低垂)hishead."WhatcanIdonow,Peter?”Ihaveallthesebeautiful

pumpkinsandIcan'tkeepthemuntilnextHalloween

Peterreplied,uWell,therearealwayspumpkinpiesandpumpkinbreadforotherholidays.”

Jackwasworriedandsaid,“IsellmostofmypumpkinsfortheHalloween.Icanonlysellafewpumpkins

duringtherestoftheyear.AndPete,it'snotsomuchaboutthemoney.Iliveasimplelifeouthereinthecountry

andIdon'tneedmuchmoney.ButIfeelhappyeveryyearwhenthousandsofpeoplegetmypumpkinsandtake

themandmakethemintobeautifuljack-o-lanterns.

Nowallthesepumpkinswillbeuselessbecausepeoplewon'tmakejack-o-lantemsthisyear,oh,thisisvery

badnews."Jackbegantoweep.largetearsrandownhisface.

14.Jack'spumpkinswerefamousbecausetheyhavetheperfect.

A.colourB.sizeC.shapeD.taste

15.WhatwasthebadnewsthatPetertoldJack?

A.BadweatherwouldcomeanditwasbadforJack.

B.Toomanypumpkinsrottedaway'

C.ThetowndecidednottohaveHalloweenthisyear.

D.Therewasabadpumpkinharvestthisyear.

16.1liveasimplelifeouthereinthecountry.Here“simple“Chinesemeaningis

A.富有的B.苦难的C.简单的D.复杂的

17.Whichsentenceisright?

A.JackkeepthepumpkinsuntilnextHalloween.

B.ThisyearhewillsellmostofhispumpkinsfortheHalloween.

C.Hefeelshappywhenpeoplegethispumpkins

D.Jackneedsalotofmoneyeveryyear.

18.Thebesttitleforthispassageis.

A.WhoisJack?B.WhatisHalloween?

C.WhenisHalloween?D.Badnewscame.

【答案】CCCCD

【解析】

14.C细节理解题。根据第一段中Jack'spumpkinswerefamous,fortheyalwayshadtheperfectshapeandnever

rotted(腐烂)untilwellafterHalloween可知杰克的南瓜都是著名的,因为他们总是有完美的形状并且•直

不腐烂直到万圣节。所以该选C。

15.C细节理解题。根据文中ThetowndecidednottohaveHalloweenthisyear!Theysaidtherewassimplyno

reasonforitandtheydidn'thavetimetocelebrateitbecausemanyotherholidayswerecomingupsoon.Petertold

him.Heknewthiswasverybadnewsforjack.可知彼得告诉杰克的坏消息是这个镇决定今年没有万圣节了!所

以该选C。

16.C词义猜测题。根据并列句Idon'tneedmuchmoney可推知划线词的意思是“简单的”,所以该选C。

17.C细节理解题。根据倒数第二段中IliveasimplelifeouthereinthecountryandIdon'tneedmuchmoney.

ButIfeelhappyeveryyearwhenthousandsofpeoplegetmypumpkinsandtakethemandmaketheminto

beaulifuljack-o-lanierns,可知I在人们得至ij他的南瓜时杰克觉得快乐,所以该选Co

18.D标题归纳题。仔细读短文可知改为主要描述了•个坏消息,那就是这个镇决定今年没有万圣节了,所

以该选D。

3

OnestoryaboutJack,anIrishman(爱尔兰人),whowasnotallowedintoHeavenbecausehewasstingy(吝

啬)withhismoney.Sohewassenttohell地狱.ButdownthereheplayedtricksontheDevil(Satan)(魔鬼撒

旦),sohewaskickedoutofHellandmadetowalktheearthforevercarryingalantern.

Well,IrishchildrenmadeJack'slanternsonOctober31stfromalargepotatoorturnip(萝卜),hollowedout

withthesideshavingholesandlitbylittlecandlesinside.AndIrishchildrenwouldcarrythemastheywentfrom

housetohousebeggingforfoodforthevillageHalloweenfestivalthathonoredtheDruidgodMuckOlla(督伊德

神).TheIrishnamefortheselanternswas"Jackwiththelantern'*or"Jackofthelantern,nabbreviatedasH

Jack-o'-lantern'*andnowspelled“jack-o-lantern.”

ThetraditionalHalloweenyoucanreadaboutinmostbookswasjustchildren'sfunnight.Halloween

celebrationswouldstartinOctoberineveryelementary(小学校)school.ChildrenwouldmakeHalloween

decorations,allkindsoforange-paperjack-o-lantems.wewenttogethertoneighbors*houses,ringingtheirdoorbell

andyelling,"Trickortreat!'1meaning,"Giveusatreat(somethingtoeat)orwellplayatrickonyou!"

Thepeopleinsideweresupposedtocometothedoorandcomment(评价)onourcostumes.Oh!here'sa

ghost.Oh,there*sawitch.Oh,here*sanoldlady.Sometimestheywouldplayalongwithusandpretendtobe

scaredbysomeghostorwitch.Buttheywouldalwayshavesomecandyandmaybeanappletoputinour"trickor

treatbags."Butwhatifnoonecometothedoor,orifsomeonechasedusaway?

Thenwe'dplayatrickonthem,usuallytakingapieceofsoapandmakemarksontheirwindows.And

afterwardswewouldgohomeandcountwhogotthemostcandy.Onepopularteen-agers'Halloweentrickwasto

unrollarolloftoiletpaperandthrowithighintoatreeagainandagainuntilthetreewasallwrappedinthewhite

paper.Thepaperwouldoftenstayinthetreeforweeksuntilaheavysnoworrainwasheditoff.

Norealharmdone,butitmadeabigmessofboththetreeandtheyardunderit.OnekindofHalloween

mischief.

19.Whywasn'tJackallowedintoHeaven?

A.Becausehemadelotsofbadthings.B.BecausehehurtGod.

C.Becausehewasselfishandnotgenerous.D.Becausehedidn'tlikeHeaven.

20.WhatdidIrishchildrenmakeJack'slanternsfrom?

A.Alargepotatoorpumpkin.B.Alargepotatoorturnip.

C.Alargeturniporpumpkin.D.Alargeturnipororange.

21.Whatdidwesaywhenwecametoneighbors*housesatHalloween?

A."Trickortreat!"B."Goodevening!”

C.”Nicetomeetyou!.D."Ibegyou!^^

22.Howneighborsdealwithus?

A.Theyinvitedustotheirhouseandtreatus.

B.Theyalwaysaskedustogoawayquickly.

C.Theyalwayscalledourparentsandtellthemwhathadhappened.

D.Theygaveussomecandyoranapple.

【答案】CBAD

【解析】本文主要讲述了关于万圣节的一个故事,着重提到「孩子们的表现。

19.解析:根据第一段内容可知,关于万圣节有这样一个故事。有一个叫杰克的爱尔兰人,因为他对钱特别

的吝啬,就不允许他进入天堂,而被打入地狱。但是在那里他老是捉弄魔鬼撒旦,所以被踢出地狱,罚他

提着灯笼永远在人世里行走。故正确答案选C。

20.解析:根据文中句子Well,IrishchildrenmadeJackfslanternsonOctober31stfromalargepotatoorturnip可

知爱尔兰的孩子们用大土豆或萝卜做杰克的灯笼。故正确答案选B。

21.解析:根据文中句子wewenttogethertoneighbors'houses,ringingtheirdoorbellandyelling,"Trickortreat!"

可知万圣节来到邻居家的房子时会按响门铃大喊:“不给糖就捣蛋故正确答案选

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