陕西省西安铁一中(滨河)2020届九年级上期中考试英语试题

2019-2020学年度第一学期期中考试九年级英语试卷温馨提示：亲爱的同学们，请大家仔细审题，认真答卷，发挥出最佳水平！注意：请将所有答案写在答题卡的相应位置上。第一卷（共65分）笔试部分III.完形填空（共20小题，计20分）第一节：阅读下面短文，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，从各小题的四个选项中选出一个最佳选项，使短文连贯完整。Onlymyfirstjob,Iworkedasasportseditor（编辑）forasmallnewspaper.Inever21aletterfrommyreaders,soIwas22thattherewasanenvelopeonmydeskonemorning.AfterIreadit,Icouldseeitwasfromamostpopularnewspaper.WhenIopenedit,Ifoundanoteandit23,“Youdidagoodjob.Goon!”ThenotewasbyMr.John,afamoussportseditor.AsIwasagreenhand（新手）,hiswordsmademeexcited.Afterthat,Ikeptthenoteinmydeskdrawer.WheneverIdoubted24Ihadtheabilitytobeagoodeditor,IwouldreadJohn’snoteandbecameconfidentagain.Later,whenImadefriendswithMr.John,thenotewriter,Ilearnedthatheoftenwrotenotesto25youngpeopleinmanyfields.“26Imakeothersfeelhappy,”hetoldme,“Ifeelhappy,too.”However,whyaretherefewnotewriterslikeJohninourlife?27myopinion,manypeopleareafraidthattheycannotbewellunderstood.Also,writing28moretimeanditiseasiertopickupthephone.Theproblemwithphonecallsisthattheycannot29alongtime,butanoteisagoodwayofrecordandourwordscanbereadagainandagain.Sopleasewriteanoteofencouragementtobringpeoplemore30.Maybe,youarenotsurewhatwillhappen,butrememberMr.John’swords—makingothersfeelhappymakesyouhappy,too.()21.A.received B.accepted C.receive D.accept()22.A.surprise B.surprised C.surprising D.surprisingly()23.A.say B.wrote C.read D.talk()24.A.that B.if C.which D.how()25.A.encourage B.encouraging C.encouraged D.encourages()26.A.Until B.Where C.When D.Before()27.A.On B.In C.Of D.With()28.A.costs B.pays C.spends D.takes()29.A.call B.speak C.last D.give()30.A.connect B.condition C.confidence D.consider第二节：阅读下面一篇短文，理解大意，然后从各小题的四个选项中选一个最佳答案，使短文连贯完整。Anoldmanlivedinanicehouse31alargegarden.Hetookcareofhisflowersallthetime,wateringandfertilizingthem.Onedayayoungmanwentbythegarden.Helookedatthebeautifulflowers,imagininghowhappyhecouldbe32helivedinsuchabeautifulplace.Then,suddenlyhefoundtheoldgardenerwas33.Hewasverysurprisedaboutthisandasked,“Youcan’tseetheseflowers.34areyoubusytakingcareofthemeveryday?”Theoldmansmiledandsaid,“Icantellyoufour35.First,IwasagardenerwhenIwasyoung,andIreallylikethisjob.Second,36Ican’tseetheseflowers,Icantouchthem.Third,Icansmellthesweetnessofthem.Astothelastone,that’s37.”“Me?Butyoudon’tknowme,”saidtheyoungman.“Yeah,it’s38thatIdon’tknowyou.ButIknowthatflowersareangelsthateverybodyenjoys.Weenjoythehappinesstheseflowershavebroughtus.”Theblindman’sworkopenedoureyesandpleasedourhearts,whichalsomadelife39.ItwasjustlikeBeethoven,whobecamedeafinhislaterlifeandwrotemanygreatmusicalworks.Beethovenhimselfcouldn’t40hiswonderfulmusic,buthismusichasencouragedmillionsofpeopletofacetheirdifficultiesbravely.Isn’titonekindofhappiness?()31.A.has B.had C.with D.in()32.A.after B.before C.as D.if()33.A.blind B.famous C.smart D.friendly()34.A.What B.Who C.Why D.which()35.A.stories B.reasons C.excuses D.ways()36.A.although B.since C.because D.unless()37.A.me B.you C.mymother D.myson()38.A.true B.hard C.cool D.fair()39.A.busier B.luckier C.emptier D.happier()40.A.write B.hear C.play D.believeIV.阅读理解（共15小题，计20分）第一节：阅读下面一篇短文，判断下列句子是否符合短文内容，符合的用A表示，不符合的用B表示（共5小题，计5分）(A)Thepolicefindmostcriminals（罪犯）becausesomebodytellsthemwhothecriminalsare.Theyfindothercriminalsbyusingscienceandtheircomputers.Whenthereisabankrobbery（抢劫）,thepolicefirstlookthroughtheircomputersforthenamesofthebankrobbersthattheyknowabout.Thentheygoandtalktoanyoftheserobberswhoarenotinprison（监狱）.Theyaskthemwheretheywerewhentherobberyhappened.Ifanyofthesepeoplecannotgiveagoodanswer,thepolicewilloftenusesciencetofindoutifoneofthemistherobber.Manycriminalsleavesomethingofthemselvesattheplacesofthecrimeslikeafingerprintorahair.Ortheytakesomethingawayontheirshoesorclothes,likedirtoranimalhair.Iftheyleavebehindsomeoftheirbloodortheirhairorapieceofskin,itwillhavetheirDNAinsideit.Everyone’sDNAisdifferentandtheirfingerprints（指纹）arealsodifferent.So,ifacriminalcutshimselfduringarobberyorleaveshishair,orevenasmallpieceofskin,scientistscanfindoutwhathisDNAis.ThepolicecanthenaskthepersontheythinkistherobbertogivethemhishairorsomebloodandseeifithasthesameDNA.Manycriminalsareinprisontodaybecauseofthiskindofevidences（证据）.()41.Usuallythepolicefindcriminalsbecausetheyusetheircomputer.()42.Thepolicedonotusuallyaskcriminalswhoareinprisonaboutacrimebecausethesecriminalscouldnothavedoneit.()43.ThemostusefulevidencesthatcriminalsleaveattheplacesoftheircrimesarethingswiththeirDNAinthem.()44.Manycriminalsusuallytakesomethingawayonlyontheirshoesafterthecrimes.()45.Thestoryisaboutabankrobbery.第二节：阅读下面B、C、D三篇文章，从各小题所给的四个选项中选出能回答所提问题或完成所给句子的一个最佳答案（共10小题，计15分）(B)ABiteofChina（舌尖上的中国）hasbecomeahottopicontheInternetinChina.Itisaseven-episode（集）program.ItisabouttraditionalChinesefood.Thedocumentaryhasattractedover100,000,000Chineseaudiences（观众）.Mostofthemdon’tseethisprogramasacommonfoodshow,becauseitshowsthemthevalueofChinesefoodandthechangesinChinatoday.TheaudiencescanseehowhardthecooksandfarmersworktomakesuchwonderfulChinesefood.ChenXiaoqing,theleaddirectoroftheprogram,saysthattheprogramisnotonlyabouteating,butalsoaboutChineseculture.HisfriendLiuWensaid,“WealsowantedtoshowinternationalaudienceswhatChinaisliketoday.”“ABiteofChinawillbeoutofEnglishversion（版本）,”saidChenXiaoqing.“Weshouldbethankfultothepeoplewhomakesomuchdeliciousfood.”addedareporterWangLu.()46.Howmanyepisodesaretherein“ABiteofChina”?A.4. B.5. C.6. D.7.()47.What’sthemeaningoftheunderlinedword“attracted”?A.描述. B.吸引. C.产生. D.改变.()48.WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaccordingtothepassage?A.TheleaddirectoroftheprogramisWangLu.B.Mostpeopleregardthisprogramasashowaboutreporters.C.“ABiteofChina”talksaboutnotonlyfoodbutalsoChineseculture.D.About100,000Chineseaudiencesareinterestedinthisprogram.(C)Itistruethatpeoplewithbettereducationareusuallyabletogetbetterpayingjobs.Inotherwords,theyhavemorechancestochooseagoodjobwhilepeoplewithlittleornoeducationdon’t.Itseemsthatthepurposeofeducationistomakepeoplegetjobs.Butthisisn’tacceptedbyallpeople.Somepeoplemaythinkthatapersonshouldspendthebestyearsofhislifetogeteducationonlyforawayofliving.Thiswasprobablyoneoftheearliestreasonsofeducation.Infact,ifeducationisjustawayofmakingaliving,peopledon’tneedtospendsomuchtimeinschool.Peoplecangeteducationforalivinginashorttime.Subjectslikehistoryandgeographyneednotbetaughttoeveryone.Evenlanguageandmathematicsneedbetaughtindetail（详细地）,either.Hereitisclearthateducationismuchmorethanteachingamantogetawayofliving.Educationiswell-roundedanditismainlyforimprovingaman.Itisnotonlytoteachhimtospeak,readandwrite,butalsotodevelophiscreativethinkingandotherabilities.Afterthat,itistomakehimawisemanandthankfullyenjoytheachievementsofhuman.Educationistomakeamanleadabetterlife.Educatedpeopleareexpectedtobeabletolistentogoodmusic,readgoodbooks,watchplaysandmostofalltakeaninterestintheworld.Iwouldagreethatmakingagoodlivingisanimportantreasonforeducation,butcertainlynotthemostimportantorthemainreason.()49.Peoplewithlittleeducationusually______.A.spendalongtimeinschool B.haveagoodchancetogetajobC.spendthebestyearschoosingjobs D.havefewerchancestogetagoodjob()50.Theearliesteducationwasprobablyto______.A.makeamanleadabetterlife B.teachamantowriteandthinkC.makepeoplegetawayofliving D.teachpeopletoreadgoodbooks()51.Itisexpectedthateducatedpeoplewillbeableto______.A.accepteducationasawayoflivingB.takeaninterestinthewholeworldC.developtheirabilitiestomakeplaysD.learnsubjectslikelanguageandmath()52.Thepassagemainlytellsusthat______.A.educationshouldmakeamanimproveB.peoplecangeteducationinashorttimeC.peopleshouldbeabletogetbetterpayingjobsD.allsubjectsaresoimportantforawayofliving(D)Differentweathermakespeoplefeeldifferent.Itinfluenceshealth,intelligence（智力）andfeelings.InAugust,itisveryhotandwetinthesouthernpartoftheUnitedStates.Peopletherehavehearttroubleandotherkindsofhealthproblemsduringthismonth.IntheNortheastandtheMiddleWest,itisveryhotatsometimesandverycoldatothertimes.Peopleinthesestates（州）havemorehearttroubleaftertheweatherchangesinFebruaryorMarch.Theweathercanalsoinfluenceintelligence.Forexample,ina1983reportbyscientists,IQ（智商）ofagroupofstudentswasveryhighwhenaverystrongwindcame,butafterthestrongwind,theirIQwas10%lower.Thewindcanhelppeoplehavemoreintelligence.Veryhotweather,ontheotherhand,canmakeitlower.StudentsinmanyschoolsoftheUnitedStatesoftengetworseonexamsinthehotmonthsoftheyear(JulyandAugust).Weatheralsohasastronginfluenceonpeople’sfeelings.Wintermaybeabadtimeforthinpeople.Theyusuallyfeelcoldduringthesemonths.Theymightfeelunhappyduringcoldweather.Butfatpeoplemayhaveahardtimeinhotsummer.Atabout18℃,peoplebecomestronger.Lowairpressure（气压）maymakepeopleforgetful（健忘）.Peopleleavemorebagsonbusesandinshopsonlow-pressuredays.Peoplefeelbestatatemperatureofabout18℃.Areyoufeelingsad,tired,forgetful,orunhappytoday?Itmaybetheweather’sproblem.()53.Whatcancauseproblemsonhealth?A.Hotandwetweather. B.Astrongwind.C.Warmweather. D.Lowairpressure.()54.Accordingtothewriter,fatpeoplemayfeelbadin______weather.A.cold B.cool C.warm D.hot()55.Whichisthebesttitle（标题）forthispassage?A.HotWeatherCausesHealthProblems.B.DifferentWeatherMakesPeopleFeelBad.C.WeatherInfluencesFeelings.D.WeatherInfluencesHealth,IntelligenceandFeeling.第二卷（共55分）V.完成句子。根据所给汉语意思，用单词或短语完成下列英文句子。（每题2分，计10分）56.这个笔记本不可能是鲍勃的。他的笔记本是紫色的，并且上面有他的名字。Thenotebook______Bob’s.Hisispurpleandhisnameisonit.57.在握手之前请脱下你的手套。Pleasetakeoffyourglovesbefore______hands.58.你的行李箱里有什么贵重物品吗？Doyouhave______inyoursuitcase?59.作为一名青少年，远离网络的影响是很有必要的。Asateenager,it’snecessaryto______theInternet.60.轻柔的钢琴音乐使他感到放松。Thesoftpianomusic______.VII.短文填空：用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空，使短文完整正确。（每个单词限用一次。每空只填一个单词。）（共10小题，计10分）real,noise,clean,after,work,be,area,traffic,also,liveMypeoplehavecarsinthecity.Butpollutionisaproblembecauseofthe61.Nowadayssomedowntown（市中心）areasaroundtheworlddon’thavecars.Thesecar-freezones（地带）are62forpeople,bicycles,andpublictransportationonly.Eightmillionpeople63inthecenterofLondonandanothertwomillionpeoplegotoworkthereeveryday.Thedowntownareaisvery64withhundredsofcars,buses,andtaxis,butthereare65alotofbeautifulparkswithfreemusicconcert.Atlunchtime,manypeoplegothereforarest66theygetoffwork.PartsofTokyoarealwayscrowdedwithhundredsofpeople-butnocars!Thesemoderncar-freezonesare67popularandpeoplelikeshoppingthere.Inthepast,Bogotawaspollutedbecausethere68lotsofcarsandtraffic.Nowthedowntownareaiscar-freezoneandtheairis69!Manypeopledon’thaveacarandhalfamillionpeopletakethebusto70.Therearelotsofstores.It’snotexpensive.61.______ 62.______ 63.______ 64.______ 65.______66.______ 67.______ 68.______ 69.______ 70.______VII.任务型阅读（共5小题，计10分）阅读下面短文，根据短文内容，完成下列各题。Rockclimbingisapopularhobbythatmanypeopleenjoydoing.Youcandoitindoorsonspecialwalls.OrdoingitoutdoorsonrealmountainsisalsoOK.Therearemanyadvantagesofrockclimbing—itisfunanditalsohelpspeopleforgetworries.Themostimportantequipment（装备）tohaveisgoodshoes.Theyneedtobehalfasizesmallerthanyourusualsize.Thenextthingyouneedisaharness（保护带）.Thisallowsyoutomovefreely,butwillholdyouupifyoufall.It’simportanttoknowhowtouseyourequipment.Ifyouareabeginner,it’sbesttohavelessons.Aclimberwithexperiencecanhelpyoualotatthebeginning.Rockclimbingisveryexcitingforpeopleofdifferentages.Climbers,however,mustbecarefulnottopollutetheenvironment.Sometimesrockclimbersleaverubbishonthemountainswheretheyclimb.Theyshouldtakeitwiththemandthrowitaway.Thiswillallowfutureclimberstoenjoyacleanenvironment.71.Wherecanwedorockclimbing?Wecandoitindoorsonspecialwallsor____________________.72.Whatequipmentdoweneedtodorockclimbing?____________________areneeded.73.Whydoesaclimberneedaharness?Itallows____________________,butwillholdhimupifhefalls.74.Howcanclimbershelpprotecttheenvironmentwhileclimbing?Theyshould____________________andthrowitaway.75.Whatdoesthepassagemainlytellus?Itmainlytellsusabout____________________.VIII.补全对话（共10小题，计10分）(A)根据对话内容，将方框内符合对话情境的句子抄写在对话空白处，使对话恢复完整。选项中有两项是多余的。(JackandTomaretalkingatbreak.)Jack:Hi,Tom.Tom:Hi,Jack.76.____________________Jack:I’mreadinganarticleaboutKobeBryant.YouknowhehasleftNBAbecauseofageandinjures.Tom:77.____________________Hisleavingmadeallhisfanssad,includingme.HeisoneofthegreatestplayersinNBA.Jack:That’strue.HehaswonfiveNBAchampionshipsandtwoOlympicgoldmedals.Tom:Heisarealbasketballhero.78.____________________Jack:Yes.Heoftenstartedtopracticeasearlyas5p.m.Tom:Hehasarealloveforbasketball.Weshoulddothingslikehim.Jack:79.____________________Nobodycansucceedeasilyunlessheworkshard.Tom:Bryantcanhavesometimetorelaxnow.Jack:Youareright.Oh,it’stimeforclass.80.____________________Bye.Tom:Me,too.Bye.Whatapity!Iquiteagree.It’sapleasure.Nicetalkingwithyou.What