2023年辽宁省铁岭市西丰县中考一模英语试题

第页，共页九年级质量监测英语试题考试时间：100分钟，试卷满分：120分第一部分（选择题部分共50分）Ⅰ.单项选择（共15分，每小题1分）从下面各题的四个选项中选择一个最佳答案。()1.Withthehelpofmyteacher,Imadefewer______ingrammarthanbefore.A.decisions B.suggestions C.mistakes D.methods()2.Thefamouswriter’snewbookwillbe______intoseverallanguages.A.fallen B.translated C.developed D.stuck()3.Youshouldn’tspendtoomuchtimeoncomputergames.Youshouldusetime______.A.properly B.politely C.loudly D.quietly()4.Becauseoftheillness,theoldladyistooweaktolookafter______.A.myself B.yourself C.herself D.himself()5.—Lookattheboyrunningontheplayground.IsheDavid?—It______behim.Isawhimgototheteachers’officejustnow.A.can B.must C.can’t D.mustn’t()6.Itdidn’train______wewentintotheclassroom.Weweresolucky.A.when B.since C.unless D.until()7.—Jim,whatdidIsayjustnow?—Sorry.Idon’tknow.I______themathproblem.A.thinkabout B.thoughtabout C.wasthinkingabout D.hasthoughtabout()8.—Listen!______isknockingatthedoor.—Oh,no.ItiswindA.Nobody B.Anybody C.Everybody D.Somebody()9.—WhatTVprogramdoyoulikebest,Jack?—IlikeReadersthat______byCCTVA.isheld B.isholding C.areheld D.areholding()10.—Areyou______?—Yes,Ican’tsleepwelllastnight.A.tired B.excited C.relaxed D.interested()11.IfinallyfinishedthereportsuccessfullythoughI’m______lotsofpressure.A.for B.above C.under D.beside()12.Shewonthefirstprizeandallherclassmateswere______her.A.strictwith B.proudof C.worriedabout D.hardon()13.Peopleusually______theirnewclothesonNewYear’sDay.A.putoff B.putdown C.putout D.puton()14.—Couldyoutellme______?—Sure.Atabout6:30thisevening.A.whenthepartywillbegin B.howyouwillgotothepartyC.wherethepartywillbeheld D.whoyouwillgotothepartywith()15.—We’regoingcampinginthemountainstomorrow.—______!A.Nevermind B.Whatapity C.Withpleasure D.HaveagoodtimeⅡ.补全对话（共5分，每空1分）从方框内所给的选项中选择恰当的句子完成此对话。（有两个多余选项）A:Hello.16.______B:I’mpreparingforaspeechcompetition.A:17.______B:Aboutcelebratingthe100thanniversaryofthefoundingoftheCPC(中国共产党成立100周年).ButI’mnotwellprepared.A:Doyouneedanyhelp?B:Yes.18.______A:HowabouttellingthestoryoftheCPC-ledRedArmy?B:19.______Iwillhaveatry.A:Ibelieveyoucandoagoodjob.20.______B:Thanksalot.A.Goodluck! B.Idon’tthinkso.C.What’sitabout? D.Thatsoundsgreat.E.Whatareyoudoingnow? F.Whenisthecompetition?G.I’mnotsurewhatIwilltalkabout.Ⅲ.完形填空（共10分，每空1分）根据短文内容，从各题所给的四个选项中选择一个正确答案。YuanLongping,aChinesescientistandeducator,diedattheageof91inHu-nanlastmonth.Hewascalledthe“FatherofHybridRice(杂交水稻)”andhehelped21peoplearoundtheworld.YuanLongpingwasthefirstpersontodevelopakindofhybridricewhichhelpedfight22inChina.FoodwasabigprobleminChinainthepast.ThiswasbecauseChinahad22percentoftheworld’spopulation,butonly7percentofits23.Inthe1960s.Chinesepeoplehadadifficulttime.Millionsofpeoplediedbecausetheyhadnofood.AsanagronomyteacherYuanwasvery24toseethis.“HowcanIhelpthemhaveenoughfood?”hethought.Hedecidedtoworkonakindofhybridrice.Ithasahighoutput(产量).Atthattime.otherscientistsdidn’tthinkhybridricewasworth25.ButYuanandhisteamworkedoniteveryday.Theytookverygoodcareoftheirriceseeds.Atlast,in1973,theygrewanewkindofhybridrice.Thisriceis26Farmerscangrowitinmanydifferentkindsoffarmlandandinbad27.Itcanalsofightdisease.Itsoutputwasmuch28thancommonkindsofrice.Withthenewkind,about70,000,000peoplecouldhavefoodeveryyear!YuansolvedthefoodprobleminChina.Buthewas29workingonricewhenhewasveryold.Beforeheretired,hehopedtogrowriceinthesealYuanoncesaidhehadtwodreams-to“enjoythe30underthericecrops(庄稼)tallerthanmen”andthathybridricecouldbegrownallovertheworldtohelpsolvetheglobalfoodproblem.()21.A.support B.guard C.feed D.educate()22.A.flood B.hunger C.earthquake D.nature()23.A.farmland B.mountain C.grassland D.forest()24.A.angry B.interested C.hopeful D.sad()25.A.discussing B.studying C.eating D.reporting()26.A.expensive B.new C.healthy D.strong()27.A.sea B.villages C.weather D.garden()28.A.greater B.smaller C.less D.slower()29.A.still B.again C.hardly D.even()30.A.heat B.cool C.wealth D.fameⅣ.阅读理解（共20分，每小题1分）根据短文内容，从各题所给的四个选项中选择一个正确答案。Passage1“Oh,boys,don’tthrowstonesatthepoorbird,”saidanoldgrey-headedman.“Sir,”saidalittleone,“shemakessuchaloudnoisethatwecan’tbearher.”“Iamafraidthestonewillrebound(反弹)andhurtyouaslongasyoulive!”“Rebound!Wedon’tunderstandyousir!”“Well,Iwilltellyouatruestory.”“Fiftyyearsago,IlikedthrowingstonesbecauseIhadnootherboytoplaywithandIbecameveryskillful.OnedayIwenttoworkforanoldcouplewhowereveryfriendlytoeverybody,eventothebirds.Andthebirdsseemedtolovetheoldcouple,too.Forsevenyearsabirdhadcomeandbuilthernest(鸟巢)inthesameplace.SheandhermatehadjustreturnedonthedayIwenttoworkandtheoldcouplewelcomedthemhappily.Duringtheday.IthoughtIwouldtrymyskilluponher.Suddenlythebirdflewtoatreenearme.Ifoundanicestone,andIthrewitwithmybestskill.Ithitthebirdontheheadandshedroppeddead!“IwassorrythemomentIsawherfalloffthetree.Butitwastoolate.Alllonghermatefewabout,andchirped(发啁啾声)sosadlythathemademyhache.Isaidnothingtotheoldcouplebutoneoftheirgrandchildrentoldthemaboutit.Thoughtheoldcoupleneversaidawordtome.IknewthattheywereveryIcouldneverlookthemintheeyeandtellthemhowsorryIwas.Theyhavedeadformany,manyyears,andsohasthepoorbird.Butdon’tyousethowstonerebounded,andhitme?ForfiftyyearsIhavestillremembereditthoughneverspokenofitbefore.ButifwhatIhavetoldyouwillstopyou,Iwillbehappy.”Theboysatoncedroppedthestonesintheirhandsandthebirdhadnomoretroublefromthem.()31.Whydidtheboysthrowstonesatthebirdaccordingtowhatthelittleboysaid?A.Becausetheywantedtocatchthebird. B.Becausetheythoughtthebirdwasnoisy.C.Becausetheywantedtopracticetheirskills. D.Becausetheythoughtthrowingstoneswasfun.()32.Whichwordcanbestdescribetheoldcouple?A.Kind. B.Strict. C.Proud. D.Funny.()33.Theunderlinedword“They”refersto______.A.thebirds B.theoldcouple C.theboys D.thegrandchildren()34.Howdidtheoldmanstoptheboysfromthrowingstonesatthebird?A.Bydrivingawaythebird. B.Bytakingawaytheirstones.C.Byplayingjokesontheboys. D.Bytellingtheboyshisownstory.()35.Whatcanwelearnfromthetext?A.Don’thurtothers,oryouwillhurtyourself. B.Trytosaveothersandyouwillfeelhappier.C.Keeppracticingandyouwillbeveryskillful. D.Don’twastetime,oryouwillachievenothing.Passage2Wanttobehappier?Thekeyistotakecontrolbymakingchoicesanddevelopinghabitsthatmakeyouhappier.Herearesometipsonhowtodothat.Staywithpositive(积极的)peopleSpendtimewithnegative(消极的)peopleandyourlookwillbecomemorenegative.Ontheotherhand,goodfriendswillencourageandsupportyouwhenyouaredown.Theyseethebestinyou,andthathelpsyouseethebestinyourself.Choosepeoplewhomakeyourlifebetter.andhappier.Don’ttrytobeperfectYourschoolworkdoesn’thavetobeperfectbeforeyoucanbehappy.Yourrelationshipwithyourparentsdoesn’thavetobeperfectbeforeyoucanbehappy.Yourfriends,yourhomeyourmotorbike,andyourclothes.Rememberthatnothingcaneverbeperfect.Don’ttrytobeperfect,justtrytodothingswell.Focuson(着眼于)nowThinkingaboutsomethingtoomuchcanleadtoworryandstress.Itisawasteoftimeandenergy.Ifyoucan’tcontroltomorrow,don’tworryabouttomorrow.Justworryaboutmakingtodaygreat,becausethebestwaytobehappyisjusttoenjoyeachday.Don’tcomparewithothersTherewillalwaysbesomeonesmarter,orricher,orbetterlookingormoresuccessfulthanyou.Therewillalwaysbesomeonewithabiggerhouse.Rather,lookatwhatyouhavegotandwhoyouare,andappreciate(欣赏)that.Followmytipsandyouwillbehappierinyourlife.()36.Thepassagegivesustipsonhowtobe______.A.perfect B.happier C.successful D.healthier()37.Thewriteradvisesustochoosepositivepeopleto______with.A.makefriends B.dobusiness C.hangou D.takephotos()38.Thewriter’sideaaboutbeingperfectisthat______.A.yourschoolworkshouldbealwaysexcellentB.youcan’tmakeanymistakeinyourlifeC.yourclothesshouldbemorebeautifulthanothersD.youshouldtrytodothingswellratherthanbeperfect()39.Toavoidworryandstress.it’sbestto______.A.controltomorrow B.memorizethepas C.focusonnow D.forgeteverything()40.Whenyoucomparewithothers,you’dbetterthinkabout______.A.whatyouhavegot B.whereyouarefrom C.whatyoulikemos D.whenyoucanbebetterPassage3WorldBookDayiscoming.What’syourfavoritebook?HerearetheanswersoffourstudentsinSunshineMiddleSchool.MyfavoritebookisAFriendlikeHenry.It’sabouthowafamilydoghelpsaboydealwithhisautism(自闭症).WhenIfeltsad,mybestfriendgavemethisbook.Itcheeredmeup.—DavidReadingintheholidayisaninterestingthing.TwentyThousandLeaguesUndertheSeaismyfavoritebook.It’saboutacaptain’stravelsunderthesea.Thestoryisveryinterestingandthepicturesarefantastic.Thisbookcanmakeyourelaxed.—TonyIlikereadingtheFourGreatClassicalNovelsofChinaalthoughI’maforeignerfromSydney.Ican’twaittotellthebookRomanceoftheThreeKingdoms(《三国演义》).IlearnedalotaboutthethreekingdomsofWei,ShuandWu.Ifyouareinterestedinhistory,don’tmissit.—BobInmyopinion,TheLittlePrinceisthebestone.Inthisbook,ayoungprincefallstotheEarthfromasmallplanetandexperiencesalot.It’snotjustafiction,anditalsotellsusaboutthecorrectvalues.—Mary()4i.DavidthinksAFriendlikeHenryishisfavoritebook______.A.becauseitcancheerhimup B.becauseitisfictionC.becauseitisagiftfromhisfather D.becauseitisabouttravelsunderthesea()42.IfSarahlikesbookswithfantasticpictures,sheshouldchoose______.A.AFriendlikeHenry B.TwentyThousandLeaguesUndertheSeaC.RomanceoftheThreeKingdoms D.TheLittlePrince()43.AsforthebookRomanceoftheThreeKingdoms,whichofthefollowingisNOTTRUE?A.Itcanmakepeoplefeelrelaxed B.ItisoneoftheFourGreatClassicalNovelsofChinaC.IttalksalotaboutthethreekingdomsinChina D.Itwillbelovedbythepeoplewhoareinterestedinhistory()44.Wecanlearnabout______fromTheLittlePrince.A.Chinesehistory B.correctvalues C.makingfriends D.keepingdogs()45.Youthinkthepassageprobablyis______.A.aletter B.anotice C.astory D.areportPassage4MadameTussaudsisawax(蜡像)museuminLondon,UK.FrenchartistMarieTussaudfoundedthismuseumover200yearsago.Itshowswaxworksoffamousandhistoricpeople,aswellaspopularfilmcharacters.Thereare16MadameTussaudsinmanybigcitiesaroundtheworld,includingNewYork,TokyoandSydney.Thenewly-openedBeijingmuseumisthefourthMadameTussaudinChina,followingHongKong,ShanghaiandWuhan.Eachyear,MadameTussaudsStudiomakesabout40to50figures.Ittakesnearlyfourmonthstomakeeachsculpture,fromgettingthesubject’sphysicalmeasurementstocompletingthework.Mostfamouspeoplelovetobeportrayed(描绘)inwax.Someevendonatetheirownclothesfortheworks.BorisJohnson,mayorofLondon,tookoffhissuitanddonateditafterhissitting.Histrousersstillhaveasmallholethathetore(撕裂)onhisbicyclechain.However.MadameTussaudsisaboutmorethanjustwaxfigures.Itplaysaroleasawitness(见证者)tohistory.“Formostpeople,historyisbiographyandthestoryoffamouspeople,andTussaudsarealwaysgoodatportrayingthem,”PamelaPilbeam,authorofMadamTussaudandtheHistoryofWaxworks,toldTheGuardian.()46.Thereare______MadameTussaudsinChina,accordingtothestory.A.onlyone B.two C.three D.four()47.Ittakes______monthsforeachsculpturetobemade.A.two B.three C.four D.five()48.Whatcanbeinferredformthestory?A.Thereare18MadameTussaudsintheworld.B.Ittakesexactlyhalfayeartomakeeachsculpture.C.Notallfamouspeopleliketobeportrayedinwax.D.MadameTussaudsneverportraysmoviecharacters.()49.______donatedhis/herclothesforhis/hersculpture.A.MadameTussauds B.BorisJohnson C.PamelaPilbeam D.JackieChar()50.Whatmightbeagoodtitleforthisstory?A.FamousactorsloveTussauds. B.ThefunctionofMadameTussauds.C.MadameTussauds-AWitnesstoHistory. D.TheoriginofMadameTussauds.第二部分非选择题（共70分）Ⅴ.补全对话（共5分，每空1分）在下面对话的空白处填入适当的话语，使对话完整。A:Oh,myGod!May,isthatyou?B:Oh,hi,Mark.Longtimenosee.A:Yes,wehaven’tseeneachothersinceprimaryschool.51.______.B:Me.too.52.______?A:1:30p.m.53.______?B:God!I’vegottorun.Ihavetoattendabirthdaypartyat2:00.A:That’sgreat.54.______?B:Thedancingclub.Youcangowithmeifyoulike.A:Really?I’dloveto.55.______?A:Listencarefully.Turnleftatthefirstturningandgostraighttotheendoftheroad.Ⅵ.句子翻译（共15分）(A)根据所给中文完成句子翻译。（共11分。局部翻译，每小题1分；整句翻译，每小题2分）56.孩子们必须注意拼写。Childrenmust______spelling.57.她错拿了我的书。Shetookmybooks______.58.你们经常跟外国人打交道吗？Doyouoften______foreigners?59.会议即将举行。Themeeting______soon.60.王老师昨天路过我家。MissWang______myhouseyesterday.61.他们的房子建造多久了？______________________________________________________________________________________________?62.我们的英语老师的歌唱得多好啊！______________________________________________________________________________________________!63.上周六你给我打电话时我正在看电影。______________________________________________________________________________________________.(B)阅读下面的短文，将短文中画线部分的句子译成中文。（共4分，每小题2分）Doyoulikeautumn?Whatdoyouliketodoinautumn?64.Thegoldenautumnseasonmeansit’sharvesttimeandsummerisover.ButonSept16,ourschoolheldthethirdannual(每年的)ReadingReportwherewesharedthereadingwedidoversummervacation.65.Itlastedfortwodays.Eachspeakergaveaspeechabouthisorherfavoritebook.About1,200studentstookpartintheactivity.64.__________________________________________________________________________________________。65.__________________________________________________________________________________________。Ⅶ.完形填空（共10分，每空1分）根据短文内容，用方框中所给词的正确形式填空，使短文完整、正确。（每个词只能用一次，有两个多余词）halfcountryalsogreatlyfewoffersopopularbutmanyonstudyRidingonthestreet,youmighthearsomepeoplespeakingChinesealoud.Turningtotheright,youseeaSichuan-stylerestaurant.Afterwalkingintoastore,youseethatHuawesmartphonesare66sale.ButyouarenotinChina-youareinBritain.Infact,youmightseesuchthingsinmanyotherplacesabroad.Chineseproductshavebeen67allovertheworld.Chinesefoodhasbeenenjoyedinwestern68foralongtime.Tomeetlocalpeople’stastes,Chineserestaurantshavemadesomechangestothedishes.“”Oneexampleisthemeat,"saidYinHang,whois69atauniversityinAustralia.“Weliketoeatmeatwiththebone(骨头)in,butpeopleheredon’t,70Chineserestaurantsprovidebigpiecesofmeatwithoutbones,evenforfish.”SomeChinesebrands(品牌)are71becomingpopular,InmanycitiesinEuropestoressellTCLtelevisions,Haierfridges,andHuaweismartphones,accordingtothesurveys.Morethan72ofUS-owneddrones(无人机)areChinesemodels,accordingtoChinaDaily.TheyarenotsimplymadeinChina,butdesigned(设计)anddevelopedinthecountry.Inthepast,mostwesternpeoplethoughtChineseproductswerecheapandundependable.Butnow,thingshavechanged73“MadeinChina”becomescool.Atthesametime,74peopletrustChinesebrandsthanbefore.“Theyarebeautifuland75theirownfeature(特点).Americanphonesdon’thave.”anarticleonCNNoncesaidaboutChinesesmartphone.66.______ 67.______ 68.______ 69.______ 70.______71.______ 72.______ 73.______ 74.______ 75.______Ⅷ.任务型阅读（共20分，每小题2分）根据短文内容，按要求完成任务。Passage5阅读下面短文，简略回答所提出的问题。In1812,CharlesDickenswasborninPortsmouth,England.Dickensdidn’tlikeplayingwithotherkidswhenhewasyoung.However,helovedreadingbooks.Hereadalotofbookinhisfreetime.ChildhoodwasnoteasyforDickens.Hebegantoworkatafactoryattheageof12Everyday,hespent10hourswashingbottlesandpolishing(打光)shoes.WhenDickenswas16,hebecameareporterforanewspaper.Duringthattime,Dickenswrotehisfirstbook,ThePickwickPapers(《匹克威克外传》).Thebookcameoutin1836andmadeDickensrichandfamous.Hishardtimeswereatanend.MostofDickens’booksareaboutthedifficultiesoflivinginVictorianEngland.Thecharacters(角色)inhisbooksareoftenchildren.Theyusuallyliveahardlifeinaboardingschool,orhavetoworkinafactoryatayoungage.However,Dickens’worksareallabouthope.Hewrotesadanddarkstories,buttheyarealwaysfilledwithhumor.Andmostofhisstorieshavehappyendings,likeAChristmasCarol(《圣诞赞歌》).Itisaboutameanman.HefindsloveandfriendshipafterlookingbackathislifeoneChristmasEve.76.WhatdidDickenslovedoingwhenhewasyoung?______________________________________________________________________________________________.77.HowlongdidDickensusetospendworkinghardeverydayatafactory?______________________________________________________________________________________________.78.WhendidDickensbecomeareporter?______________________________________________________________________________________________.79.Is“AChristmasCarol’Dickens’”firstbook?______________________________________________________________________________________________.80.Whatisthelastingtheme(主题)ofDickens’works?______________________________________________________________________________________________.Passage6阅读下面短文，完成表格。Doyoufeelseniorhighschoolisstillfaraway?Doyouknowhowtoprepareforit?SomeUShighschoolgraduateshavesharedtheiradviceinordertohelpyouprepare.Stayorganized“Thebiggestthingistostayorganized,”saysPhilipSmith,agraduatefromBayportHighSchool.PhilipisnowatStonyBrookUniversity.YoucanusepapernotesthatyoutakeinclassA.tohelpwithyourstudies.Andonlinetoolscanbeveryhelpful,too.You’dbettertransfer(转换)papernotesonlineandmakestudyplans.Thenyou’llhavenotroublegettinggoodgrades.Askforhelp“Ithinkalotofkidsareafraidtoaskforhelp,”SachemNorthHighSchool’sErinMaryzeksays.Ifyoudon’tunderstandaconcept(概念),lettheteacherknow.“Mostofmyteachersofferedafter-schoolrevieweveryday.EvenifIunderstandwhattheteacherssaid,itdoesn’thurttogooveritagain,”Maryzeksays.Findhealthywaystocutdownstressandhavefun“It’snotjuststudy,study,study,”saysRoslynHighSchool’sToddWhite.“Iwasarunner.Thatwasawayformetocutdownstressfromstudy.”SachemNorth’sMaryzekagrees,“Thoughschoolworkisimportant,havingalittlefunisalsoimportant.”Highschoolisbusybutitcanalsobefun.Pleaseremember:ifyouprepareforitearly,itwillbeeasy.Thetitle:81seniorhighschooStayorganized◆Thisisthebiggestthing.◆Youcanuse82.______tohelpwithyourstudies.83.______◆Youshouldn’tbeafraidtoaskforhelp.◆Ifyoudon’tunderstandaconcept,lettheteacherknow.FindwaystocutdownstressSchoolworkisimportant,butit’simportant84.______,too.Conclusion(结论)85.______youprepareforit,theeasieritwillbe.Ⅸ.书面表达（共20分）86.根据要求完成小作文。词数：30词左右。（共5分）你的学校要在即将毕业的学生当中评选出十名优秀毕业生（excellentgraduate），你认为一名优秀毕业生应该具备哪些条件。至少写出1-3条。________________