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2023名校版高考英语阅读理解精

读附答案

He'sbeenenclosedinamassiveblockoficeforthreedays

andthreenights,beenburiedaliveforaweek,livedinaglass

boxfor44dayswithnothingbutwater,andspentoneweek

insideawater-filledsphere——allinthenameofentertainment.

Inlessthanthreedecades,DavidBlainehastransformedthe

worldofmagic.

Blainestartedoutasastreetperformerandgainedinstant

popularityduetohisexcitingtricksanduniquemagicstyle.His

successpromptedhimtomakeatapeofhisperformance,which

hesenttoaTVnetwork.Soonafter,thetelevisionnetworkaired

hisself-producedspecial,DavidBlaine:StreetMagic,andits

sequel(续集),DavidBlaine:MagicMan.Intheseprograms,Blaine

wasshowntravelingacrossthecountryandentertaining

unsuspectingpedestrians.Unlikeothermagicshowswherethe

focuswasmainlyonthemagician,Blaine'sshowfocusedonthe

audience'sreactions.Thisforeverchangedthewaymagicwas

portrayedontelevision.TheNewYorkTimessaidthatBlaine

had"takenacraftthat'sbeenaroundforhundredsofyearsand

donesomethinguniqueandfreshwithit.”

In1999,Blainewasreadytofacenewchallenges.Itwastime

forhimtoexplorehislifelonginterestinendurance(而寸力).In

April,heperformedthefirstofaseriesofstunts件杂支表演)that

couldfinallyleadtohimchallengingaworldrecord.Blainesays,

"Asamagician,Itrytocreateimagesthatmakepeoplestop

andthink.Ialsotrytochallengemyselftodothingsthatdoctors

sayarenotpossible/7

Althoughhementionsfutureplans,Blainehasn'trevealedhis

nextbigproject.However,onethingiscertain—Blainewill

continuetosethighgoalsforhimselfandtopushhimselftodo

incredible,impossiblethingsfortheastonishmentofaudiences

aroundtheworld.

4.WhyhasBlainegivensomanyenduranceperformances?

A.Topursuefame.

B.Toentertainaudiences.

CTochangemagic.

D.Todoscientificexperiments.

5.WhatmaybethemainfocusforthecamerainBlaine'sself-

producedspecials?

A.Thesurroundings.

B.Histalkwithviewers.

C.Thefacesoftheaudience.

D.Hishandsandexpressions.

6.WhichofthefollowingbestdescribesDavidBlaine?

A.Ambitiousandoptimistic.

B.Creativeandself-challenging.

C.Adventurousandsensible.

D.Humorousandstrong-willed.

7.Whatmightbeasuitabletitleforthetext?

A.MagicMan

B.MagicTransformation

C.RealorMagic

D.ChallengeandSuccess

BcBA

Theproductionanddistributionoffoodaccountsforaround

athirdoftheworld,stotalgreenhousegasemissions(排放).But

asaconsumer?It'sdifficulttomeasuretheclimateimpact

ofwhatyoueat.

ADublin-basedstartupcalledEvoccocouldsoonmakeit

mucheasier.Itletsuserstrackandimprovetheclimateimpactof

yourfoodpurchases.Userssimplyphotographtheirgrocery

receiptsusingtheEvoccoapp,whichidentifiesthefood

productsbyreadingtheprintedtextandusingmachinelearning.

Itthencalculatesthecarbonfootprintbasedonthestore'

slocationandbycheckingthetype,weightandorigino£afood

againstadatabase.ThedatabaseismaintainedbyEaternity,a

lifecycleassessmentcompanybasedinSwitzerland.Ifthe

receiptdoesn,tcontainenoughdataonaproduct,itwillgivean

estimatebasedonsimilarproductsandreferencepoints.

TheappisavailableforfreeoniOSandAndroid

devices,whichhasbeendownloadedmorethan1,000

timessinceitslaunchattheendoflastyear.Aswellasthe

personalshoppingapp-whichEvoccohopestolaunchinthe

UnitedStatesbytheendofthisyear—thecompanyis

developingadigitaltooltoselltofood

storekeepers,e-commerceplatformsanddeliveryappsthatwill

tracktheclimateimpactofaproduct*sjourneythrough

thesupplychain.Theaimistohelpstorekeepersprovideclimate

impactinformationdirectlytoconsumers,andmoreimportantly,

togiveEvoccoaccesstoproductdatat。improveitsapp.

TheEvoccoappisnottheonlyapplookingtoreachthis

climate-consciousmarket.There,sCapture,whichestimates

monthlyCO2emissionsbyaskingusersaseriesofquestionson

diet,transportandotherfactors,aswellasYayzyandMyCarbon

Action,whichlinktoauser'sbankaccount,calculatingtheir

footprintfromtrade.

8.WhatistheEvoccoappdesignedtodo?

A.Confirmtheoriginoffoodproducts.

B.Workouttheclimateeffectoffood.

C.Collectvarietiesofgroceryreceipts.

D.Monitorcustomers'shoppingpractices.

9.Whatdoestheunderlinedword"it"inParagraph2referto?

A.Theproduct.

B.Thereceipt.

C.Evocco.

D.Eaternity.

10.WhatdoweknowaboutthecompanyEvoccofrom

Paragraph3?

A.Itprofitsagreatdealfromitsapp.

B.IthaslauncheditsappinAmerica.

C.Itistryingtogetitsappimproved.

D.Itpreferstosellitsapptostorekeepers.

11.Whatdoesthelastparagr

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