2023届江西省铅山、横峰高三压轴卷英语试卷含解析

2023高考英语模拟试卷

考生须知：

1,全卷分选择题和非选择题两部分，全部在答题纸上作答。选择题必须用2B铅笔填涂；非选择题的答案必须用黑色

字迹的钢笔或答字笔写在“答题纸”相应位置上。

2,请用黑色字迹的钢笔或答字笔在“答题纸”上先填写姓名和准考证号。

3.保持卡面清洁，不要折叠，不要弄破、弄皱，在草稿纸、试题卷上答题无效。

第一部分（共20小题，每小题1.5分，满分30分）

1.ItshockedtheworldtheUnitedStateswithdrewfromsomemajoragreementsithadbeencommittedto,

includingthe2015ParisAgreementonclimatechangemitigationandthe2015IranNuclearDeal.

A.whichB.what

C.whetherD.that

2.The88thAcademyAwardCeremonywasheldinDolbyTheatreseatsanaudienceofapproximately3,400.

A.whereB.whoseC.whenD.which

3.—Howdoyoufindthehealthclub?

—IwouldratherIit.Ifeelitsmanagementisgoingfrombadtoworse.

A.haven9tjoinedB.hadn9tjoined

C.didn9tjoinD.hadjoined

4.Generallyspeaking,accordingtothedirections,themedicinehasnosideeffect.

A.whentakenB.whentakingC.whentotakeD.whentobetaken

5.Thechurchwhichiseasilyfrommyhomeisbeingrebuilt.

A.accessibleB.available

C.acceptableD.responsible

6.…Excuseme,wouldyoupleasemesomepetrol?

---Sorry.Ihaveonlyalittleleftinmycar.

A.spareB.save

C.shareD.spend

7.Wordcamethat30firefightersgavetheirlivestoourcountrynationalpropertysecurity.

A.inexchangeforB.inresponseto

C.intermsofD.incontrastwith

8.Don'tthrowawaytheoldbooks.Givethemtoneedsthem.

A.whoeverB.anyoneC.whoD.whomever

9.Thedisabledguywasattendedthroughouthisschooldaybyanursetoguardhim.

A.toappointB.appointed

C.appointingD.havingappointed

10.equalopportunities,bothFrankandBillymayaccomplishthetask.

A.GivenB.Giving

C.TogiveD.tobegiven

11.—Howdidshelosesomuchweightasexpected?

--eatingless,shejoggedforseveralmileseveryday.

A.InadditiontoB.Inspiteof

C.InsteadofD.Thanksto

12.—Doyouoftencomeheretohaveawalk?

一No,only,becausewearemuchtoobusy.

A.occasionallyB.eventually

C.merelyD.frequently

13.Astothe“996workschedule",employeesworkfrom9amto9pm,6daysaweek,People'sDailycommented

thatvaluinghardworkdoesnotmeanforcingemployeestoworkovertime.

A.thatB.whichC.whereD.when

14.Thegovernmentshoulddevelopsystemtopredictwhenwildfiresoccurand

givewarningsintime.

A.previousB.reliableC.reasonableD.responsible

15.Nothavingworkedouttheprogram,leavetheoffice.

A.sohewasforbiddentoB.andhedidn9twantto

C.hislittlesoncouldn'tmakehimD.becouldn'tfreehimselfto

16.muchpressuretheU.S.governmentputontheChinesegovernment,Chinawouldstick

toitsownpolicyofexchangerate.

A.HoweverB.WhereverC.WhateverD.Whoever

17.—YouspeakverygoodFrench!

—Thanks.IFrenchinSichuanUniversityforfouryears.

A.studiedB.studyC.wasstudyingD.hadstudied

18.—yourpurchasesintime,makesuretheexpresscompanyknowsyouraddressexactly.

A.ToreceiveB.Received

C.ReceivingD.Havingreceived

19.—Cathy,inmyopinion,isvery.

—Absolutely!Sheprefershomelifetogoingout.

A.domesticB.energetic

C.dynamicD.enthusiastic

20.…Sorry!I'mafraidthatIcan'tgotothemagicshowbyDavidCopperfieldwithyou.

A.Itdoesn'tmatter.

B.Doasyoulike.

C.Whatashame.

D.Takeiteasy.

第二部分阅:理解（满分40分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。

21.（6分）AccordingtotheInternationalEcotourismSociety,eco-travelis^responsibletraveltonaturalareas

thatprotectstheenvironment,maintainsthewell-beingsandinvolveseducation”.Eco-travelisontherise,asmoreand

morepeoplebecomeconsciousabouttheircarbonfootprint.

ExpertfromBoundlessJourneys,MattHolmes,whoworks-ontravelexperiencestowardsconservingareassaid,

“Asscientistsandnon-scientistslearnmoreabouthowwehumanbeingsareimpactingtheplanet,Ithink,morepeople

wanttodowhattheycanwhilestillexploringtheworld.Ourguestsaredefinitelyinterestedinthataspectofour

journeys.TravelerscanfarmtheirownfoodinItaly,managingtheiruseofwaterandusingsolarorwindpowerThey

canalsovisitnfamily-runcampthatcaresforretiredloggingelephantsinMyanmar,knowaparkentryfeegoestoa

conservationorganizationinCostaRica,employandtrainmembersofthelocalcommunityorpartnerwithaprotection

group.Therearelotsofoptionsforseekingoutgreenerholiday.”

Mostpeoplebelievethateco-travelisexpensiveanditistrue.MattexplainedwAnti-poachingpatrols（巡逻）needto

bepaid,solarenergyequipmentcostsalottoinstall,buildingwithenvironmentallyfriendly,materialsismoreexpensive

andsoon.Theextracostisnecessary,asyourepayingtominimizeyourfootprintandprotecttheplacesyouvisit,

whichisexactlywhateco-travelisabout.Thefinancialsuccessandsustainability（可持续性）ofaneco-focused

operationdoesn'tcomefromthinair.”Theindustryistryingtomakeeco-travelaffordableandmakeitaccessibletothe

commonpeople.

1、Whatisthepositiveinfluenceofeco-friendlytravel?

A.Itenablestravelerstoprotecttheenvironmentwhiletraveling

B.Itkeepshumanbeingshealthyandhappyinafriendlyatmosphere.

C.Itteachesustoberesponsibleforthedevelopmentofeconomy.

D.Itofferssomevaluableeducationabouttheknowledgeofgardening.

2、AccordingtoMattHolmes,travelerswillbeinterestedin.

A.eatingdeliciousfoodinItalyB.visitingelephantsinthezoo

C.workingtogetherwithaprotectiongroupD.raisingparkentryfeeinCostaRica

3、Whatwillprobablybetalkedaboutinthenextparagraphofthepassage?

A.Whyeco-travelisexpensive.

B.Howwecanmakeeco-travellessexpensive.

C.Whatmaterialareusedineco-travel.

D.Wherewecangoforeco-travel.

22.(8分)SomeEventsontheWeekend

Soulmusic:WinterJam&SoulFest

WinterJamreturnstoAmalieArenaat6pmSaturdaywithagroupoftopstarslikeCrowder,BrittNicoleand

ColtonDixon.$30atthedooronly.(813)301—2500..OnSunday,SoulFestcomestotheUSF

SunDome.R&BsingerBrianMcknightleadsthisyear'sstarsalongwithNewEdition'sJohnnyGill.$51.75andup.

(813)974—3004..

ThemeParks:Epcot,Legoland

TheInternationalFestivaloftheArtsopensatEpcot,combiningvisualandperformingarts.ItrunsFridays

throughMondaysthroughFeb.20.ThisweekbringsconcertsfromAshleyBrown,whoplayedMaryPoppinson

Broadway,andJoshStrickland,whoplayedTarzaninDisney9sproductiononBroadway.Includedwithadmissions:

497—$114..

Art:SecondSaturdayArtWalk

ThisweekisSt.Petersburg^SecondSaturdayArtWalk.Amongthemanyofferings,itistheopeningoftheFemale

PersuasionexhibitionattheCiderPressCafe,601CentralAve.Theexhibitionfeaturesfourlocalwomenwhorepresent

arangeoftechniquesandstyles,$26-$36.www.ArtW.

Motorcycles:GibtownBikeFest

Thisfreemotorcyclerally(拉力赛)inRiverviewwillhaveliveentertainmentincludingGregBillings,Marshall

ThickerandtheBlackHonkeys.Itruns3to10:30pmFriday,10amto10:30pmSaturday,10amto5pmSundayatthe

InternationalIndependentShowmen9sAssociationClubhouse,6915RiverviewDrive,Riverview.(813)677—3590.The

freereceptionis6to9pmSaturday.

1、Whatcanbeknownaboutthesoulmusic?

A.Itisdirectedbytwotopstars.

B.Itisperformedinthesameplace.

C.Itsadmissionischargedequallyeachtime.

D.Therearetwoperformancesofitontheweekend.

2、WhereshouldTomgoifhewantstoenjoyaneventforfree?

A.Epcot.B.St.Petersburg.

C.Riverview.D.TheUSFSunDome.

3、Whicheventspeciallyshowswomen'sworks?

A.Art:SecondSaturdayArtWalk

B.ThemeParks:Epcot,Legoland

C.Motorcycles:GibtownBikeFest

D.Soulmusic:WinterJam&SoulFest

23.(8分)Wecantakeonlinejoyfullearningexperiencestoanewlevelbycombiningthebestpracticesin

educationwithinspiringhands-onlessonsthatparentsandchildrencanenjoytogether.

♦OStartingaWriter'sNotebookJune13th—June17th

Thisworkshopistoinspirechildrentoseethemselvesastrueauthors.Thewritingactivitiesinthisworkshopare

meanttohelpyoungauthorsdeveloptheirsenseofvoiceandenthusiasmforwriting.Participantswilllearnavarietyof

strategiesandtechniquesforgeneratingideasandproducingmeaningfulwriting.

PRICE:$27.00($22.00cashpayment)AGE:6—10

♦OBackyardScienceJune20th—June24th

Bysharingwhatvvediscoverinourownbackyards,ourchildrenwillbeabletoexperiencefirsthandhowwildlife,

climate,andgeographiclandscapesdifferacrosstheglobe.Throughthisworkshopwehavetheabilitytocreate

eye-openingexplorationsforourchildren.

PRICE:$27.00AGE:4—10

♦◊BeaPeacemakerJune27th—July1st

Bypracticingmindfulnesswediscoverhowtofindthatpeacefulplacewithinourselves,evenduringthemost

difflculttimes.Thisonlineclassoffersfamiliesawaytoexplorebeneficialtechniquestogetherinanefforttodevelopa

sharedlanguageandcommonunderstandingofwhatitmeanstobefullypresentinourlives.

PRICE:$27.00AGE:4—10

♦OPoetryMakersJune11th—July15th

Whensharingpoemswithourchildren,wenotonlyteachthemhowtoappreciatethebeautyoflanguagebutalso

thatourwordshavetheabilitytoaffectothersindeepandmeaningfulways.Inthisfour-weekonlineworkshop,wewill

strengthenourchildren'sunderstandingofthemselves,eachother,andtheworldaroundthemthroughthepowerof

writingpoetry.

PRICE:$27.00AGE:6—10

1、WhatcanwelearnaboutStartingaWriter'sNotebook?

A.Itoffersadiscount.

B.Itlastsfourweeks.

C.Itissuitableforallages.

D.Itencourageschildrentowritepoetry.

2、WhatcanwelearnaboutBackyardScience?

A.Itencouragesthekidstogetclosetonature.

B.Itoffersthekidsvariousoutdoorexplorations.

C.ItAllsthekidswithconfidenceintheirfuture.

D.Itenrichesthekids9lifeexperienceandknowledge.

3、Whichworkshopcanhelpkidsmakeagoodbalanceintheirdailylife?

A.StartingaWriter'sNotebook.

B.BackyardScience.

C.BeaPeacemaker.

D.PoetryMakers.

4、WhatcankidslearnatPoetryMakers?

A.Takemoreinterestintheirstudies.

B.Haveastrongdesiretobesuccessful.

C.Showmuchenthusiasmforliterature.

D.Beawareofthepowerofwords.

24.（8分）YournextSaturdaynighttakeawaycouldbebroughttoyoubyarobotafteramajorfooddelivery

companyannouncedplanstouseautomatedvehiclestotransportmeals.Europe'sbiggestonlinetakeawayfood

companyJustEathaspartneredwithStarshipTechnologiestodeliverfoodwithrobotsonthestreetsofLondonlater

thismonth."Nobodyhaseverdonedeliverieswithland-basedrobots/9saidAllanMartinson,thechiefoperatingofficer

ofStarship.

Therobotcouriercantravelupto4milesperhourforabout10miles.ItusesaGPSsignalandninecamerasto

navigate（确定方向）.Insteadofapersonarrivingattheirdoor,customerscouldfindthemselvesreceivinganotification

ontheirphonethatsaysarobotisonitswayandacodetounlocktheautomatedcourier.wPutthecodein,therobot

opensup,andthere'syourfood,“saidDavidButtress,chiefmanagerofJustEat.

Therobot,whichhassofarbeentestedinGreenwich,MiltonKeynesandGlastonbury,costs£1totransportwithin

3miles,comparedwiththe£3to£6itcostsforahumancourier.Todate30robotshavedrivennearly5,000miles

withoutgettingintoanaccidentorfindingthemselvespickedonbypassers-by.Theyhavedriveninmorethan40cities

aroundtheworld,includingLondonandTallinn,Estonia.

Aninitialworrywashowthepublicwouldreacttorobots.ButMartinsonsaidthepublichasbeencalmwhen

passingthedeliverymachineonthestreets.66Themostsurprisingreactionhasbeenthelackofreaction,"said

Martinson.

Anothersignificantfearwasthatpeoplewoulddisrupt（扰乱）therobots,ortrytostealthemandtheircontents.To

preventthis,therobotisfittedwithninecameras,twowayaudio,andmovementsensorsthatsendawarningifitis

liftedofftheground.Anditopensonlywithapasscodeprovidedtothecustomerviaanotification.mucheasierto

shopliftthanitistostealarobot/9saidMartinson.

1、Whichofthefollowingcanreplacetheunderlinedword“courier"inParagraph2?

A.delivererB.collector

C.providerD.guide

2^Accordingtothetext,theStarshiprobot.

A.opensupuponhearingthecode

B.travels10milesperhouratmost

C.findsitswaybymeansofGPSandcameras

D.sendsamessagetothecustomeruponarrival

3、ThetestofStarshiprobotsshowsthat.

A.theyareeasytooperate

B.therobotdeliveryisappreciatedinbigcities

C.therobotdeliveryischeaperthanhumandelivery

D.theycantravelfor10hourscontinuously

4、WhichofthefollowingisoneoftheworriesaboutStarshiprobots?

A.Safetyoftherobotdelivery.

B.Accuracyoftherobotdelivery

C.Peoplesindifferencetotherobots.

D.People'sconcernaboutpublictraffic.

5、Whichofthefollowingwouldbethebesttitleforthetext?

A.GreatImprovementofJustEat

B.GlobalTrendofFoodCompanies

C.NewRobotstoMoveontheroad

D.DeliveryRobotstoReplaceTakeawayDrivers

25.（10分）Thompson'sChildren

AshersonCameronsitsathislaptopcompletingataskforhismathdegreecourse.AlisonThompson,afull-time

mumisbusyhelpingherdaughterEmma（twoyearsyoungerthanCameron）getdressed.Whilehelphasalwaysbeen

availableforEmma,AlisonandherhusbandalsohavetofighttogetCameronthesupportheneeds."Peoplecouldsee

thatEmmahasspecialneedsbutbecauseCameronwasdoingsowellatschool,histeachersneverthoughttherewasa

problemwithhim,“saysAlison.

IttookAlisonandherhusbandawhiletorealizetheirsonwasdifferentCameron'sabilitydidn'tbecomeclear

untilhebeganprimaryschool.Onceheevencorrectedtheteacherwhenshetoldtheclassthatzerowasthelowest

number.Camerontoldhershewaswrongbecausetherewerenegativenumbers（负数）.Hewasfouratthetime.Now

14-year-oldCameronisatsecondaryschool,studyingforadistancelearningmathdegreewiththeOpenUniversity,

havingsailedthroughhisGCSEat11andhisA-levelat12,achievingtopgrades.

Bethany,anotherdaughterofAlison,isbrighttoobutnotgifted.Sheistheonewhowillremindabsent-minded

Camerontoputonhiscoat.Shealsohelpshimoutinsocialsituations.

Emmaattendsaspecialistschoolandthefamilyisquicktocelebratehersuccessestoo.

“Theotherdayshedidupthebuttonsonhercoat,whichwasrealprogress,"Alisonsays.

LatelastyeartheThompsonstookpartinatelevisiondocumentary（纪录片）toprovethatnotallgiftedchildrenare

theresultofextremelyambitiousparents.Giftedchildrenneedsupporttoo,buttheirlivesdon*thavetobethatdifferent.

Cameronisanexample

1、Whatdoesparagraph1indicate?

A.CameronhelpsEmmawithhermathtasks.

B.TeachersatschoolignoredEmma'sproblems.

C.BothCameronandEmmaneedparentalsupport.

D.ThecoupleoftenhavefightsbecauseofCameron.

2、ThereareatleastpeopleinMrs.Thompson'sfamily.

A.threeB.four

C.fiveD.six

3、Whatcanbeknownfromthepassage?

A.Emmahaslearnedtotakegoodcareofherself.

B.Cameronshowedhisgiftbeforeprimaryschool.

C.Thechildrenofthefamilyarebrightandgifted.

D.Giftedkidsarenotsodifferentaspeopleexpect.

第三部分语言知识运用（共两节）第一节（每小题1.5分，满分30分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、

C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项.

26.（30分）Aman,awomanandachildaretellingatreetheirtroubles.

“HowcanIdowhatotherssay,“askedthechild,"and]beme?”saidthetree.“I2inthewind,

movedownwardsintherain,yetIalways3myself,atree."

Themansaid,"Ican't4mylife.”“LookatmeJsaidthetree.WIchangeevery5fromgreento

browntogreenagain,fromshootstoflowersto6leaves.YetIalwaysremainmyself,atree.”

“Ican'tloveanymore,”saidthewoman.wWithmylove,Ihave7allthatIhave.”“Lookatme/9saidthe

tree.“Therearebirdsinmy8,moss（苔辞）andladybugs9onmybark（树皮）.TheymaytakewhatI_

105butnotwhatIam.”

Whetherweknowitornot,wearelikethetree.Onlyourpridehangsontoa11senseofself,wantingto

keepeverything,refusingto12adviceorspiritualdirection.

Whatwedodoesn'tmatter;howvvedoitiswhat13.Changeandgrowthisas14asthesuncoming

upeverymorningandsinkingeverynight.15whatisinsideyouandlistentowhatyour16tellsyou.

Whynotjustfortoday,17oncemoretoaplacethatexistsoutsideyourselfwithoutyourownorothers'___

18?

Wecaneasily19achildwhoisafraidofthedark;buttherealtragedy（悲剧）oflifeisthatmenareafraid

ofthe20

1、A.alreadyB.thusC.stillD.instead

2、A.trembleB.bendC.waveD.fight

3、A.remainB.polishC.changeD.determine

4、A.promoteB.advanceC.improveD.transform

5、A.timeB.seasonC.dayD.term

6、A.rottenB.goldenC.brokenD.fallen

7、A.givenawayB.givenoutC.takenawayD.gotthrough

8、A.rootsB.branchesC.spiritD.world

9、A.relyingB.focusingC.livingD.placing

10、A.,bearB.produceC.haveD.desert

11NA.transparentB.specialC.falseD.authentic

12^A.understandB.evaluateC.provideD.follow

13、A.caresB.countsC.helpsD.distinguishes

14、A.naturalB.funC.splendidD.fantastic

15、A.GowithB.GooverC.LookafterD.Lookup

16^A.dreamB.futureC.pastD.heart

17>A.setoutB.putoutC.holdupD.putoff

18、A.criticismB.testC.judgementD.applause

19、A.forgetB.encourageC.rescueD.forgive

20、A.darkB.truthC.growthD.light

第二节（每小题1.5分，满分15分）阅读下面材料，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。

27.（15分）Thailand'sleadertraveledtothenortherncityofChiangMaiearlierthisweektopersonallyinspect

areaswith1.（extreme）poorairquality.

PrimeMinisterPrayuthorderedgovemmeatagenciestofighttheairpollution2,hasreacheddangerouslevels

Recently,pollutionlevelsinandaroundChiangMai32_（rise）abovethoseofmajorworldcitiesknown生_havingpoor

airquality.MuchofChiangMai'scurrenttpollutionisaresultoffarmers5.（bum）crops.Manyfarmerssetfiresat

thistimeofyearasaway6.（clear）landforplanting.Agricultureexpertssaytheairpollutionis7.（bad）thisyearthan

lastyearbecauseofterriblydryweather.

“Weneedtoworkonalong-term8・（solve）withunderstandingfromthepublic/9Prayuthsaid.uWeneedtimeto

changethewaywefarm9^growcrops.Hesaidofficialshadgivenoutnearlytwomillionface（mask）topeople

inaffectedareas.

第四部分写作（共两节）第一节短文改错（满分10分）

28.（10分）假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误，

每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。

增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（八），并在其下面写出该加的词。

删除：把多余的词用斜线（\）划掉。

修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。

注意：1、每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；

2、只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分。

Ibecameinterestinginplayingfootballthankstoasmallaccident、OneafternoonwhereIwasinprimaryschool,Iwas

walkingbytheschoolplayground、Suddenlyfootballfelljustinfrontofmebutalmosthitme、Istoppedtheballand

kickedithardlybacktotheplayground、Toeveryone'ssurprising,theballwentintothenet、Allthefootballplayeron

theplaygroundcheeredloudly,saythatIhadatalentforfootbalRFromnowon,Istarte